第04讲 U2 Integrated skills—Self-assessment-2024-2025学年英语九年级上册讲义（江苏专用）

第04讲 U2 Integrated skills—Self-assessment 适用学科 英语 适用年级 九年级 适用区域 江苏 本讲时长 120分钟 知识点 及学习目标 1.9A unit2 Integrated skills—Self-assessment重点单词和短语 2.9A unit2Integrated skills—Self-assessment 常考固定搭配和句型 3.复习检测本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型和语法 Unit 2 1. n.妒忌；羡慕 妒忌的，眼红的（短语） 2. vt.需要，要求 3. n.力量 4. n.热 5. n.困难；费力 做某事费劲（短语） 6. n.决定 7. n.关系 8. adv.必定地，无疑地 9. adj.每天的；日常的 10. adj.个人的；私人的 11. vt.适合 12. n.庆祝；庆祝活动 13. adj.古代的，古老的 14. n.疗法；治疗 15. vt.发现，发觉 16. n.[复]十几岁（13至19岁之间） 17. vt.vi.承诺，允诺 18. conj.否则 19. vi.奏效，产生预期的效果 20. vt.从事，执业 21. adj.紧张的，有压力的 22. vt.建议 23. 宁愿，更喜欢 24. n.信任 25. n.平静，镇静 26. n.温暖，暖和；热情 27. n.女用皮包，手提包 28. n.相配；般配 29. vt.使…平衡 知识点1 Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life!(P29)发现颜色的力量是怎样改变你的心情，并提高你的生活吧！ (1) discover 动词，“发现，发觉”，后接名词作宾语。 我们不久后发现了真相。 We ______ ______ the ______. (2)discover是由dis-和动词cover构成，类似的词还学过：disappear, dislike, dishonest 【拓展】cover的常用结构有：___________ 被……覆盖 __________ 现场报道 (3)discover, look for, find ,find out与invent ①discover指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的事物。 ②Look for “寻找”，是find之前的寻找过程，强调动作。 我到处找我的钥匙，最后我在操场发现了它。 I_________ my key everywhere and finally I _______ it in the playground. ③find“找到，发现，发觉”，通常指发现、找到有形的东西，也可能指偶然发现某物或某种情况，强调结果。 你在哪儿找到的你的钢笔 ____________________________________________________________ ④find out“找到、查明、发现”，多指经过探索、观察而发现，通常带有“经过困难曲折”的含义。 eg: Will you find out when the train leaves? ⑤invent 指发明原来不存在的东西。 谁发明了留声机？ _____________________________________________________________ 知识点2 We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods，or you will get your money back. (P29)我们保证这种疗法能有助于改变你的心情，否则退款！ (1)promise 动词，“允诺，答应”。常用结构有：__________ 答应某事； __________答应做某事； promise that 从句。 eg: I can’t promise anything. He promised to come. I promise I will come shopping with you tomorrow. 【拓展】promise 名词“允诺、答应”。常用结构有:____________ 食言； ___________遵守诺言； ___________答应，许下诺言。 (2)or 连词，“否则，要不然”，表示转折关系，常用于“祈使句+or+简单句”句式中。 穿上你的外套，否则你将会感冒。 __________________________________________________ 知识点3 I’d rather wear orange. (P30)我宁愿穿橙色。 Would rather表示“ 宁愿，倒想”，后接动词原形。常用结构有：________________宁愿做……而不愿做…… 我宁愿呆在家里面，也不愿在一个如此多雨的天气外出。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展】 (1)如果表示否定含义，would rather not do, not放在rather之后，动词原形之前。 eg: She’d rather not go to the cinema with us. (2)would rather…than.….结构和prefer…to…结构常替换。 eg: I’d rather wear orange. ____________________________. I prefer staying at home to going out on such a rainy day. 知识点4 If it does not work, you can get your money back. (P29)如果没有效果，可以退款。 (1)Work 动词，“奏效；产生预期的结果（或作用）”。 医生给我的药不起作用 ________________________________________________________________ work out ① 找到…….的答案；处理；解决。 eg: work out a problem 解决问题 ②计划，思考。eg: I’ve worked out a new way of doing it. (2)“工作”，不可数名词。eg: Looking after children all day is hard work. 【拓展】区分job,可数名词，（一件）工作，活儿，任务。 我今天早上有几件工作要做。 _______________________________________________________________ “著作；作品”，常用复数形式works. 例如：______________ 文学作品 知识点5 She suggested different colours to different people. (P30)她建议不同的人穿不同的颜色。 Suggest(1) 动词，“建议，提议”。 ①接名词作宾语 我们建议第二天去参观博物馆。 We _____________ the museum the next day. ②接动名词作宾语 我建议推迟运动会。 I suggested __________the sports meeting. ③接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。 eg: She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. (2)暗示；表明。主语往往是事物，而不是人。 ①接名词或动名词作宾语. Her pale face________ bad health. ②接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气. 他脸上的表情表明他很生气。 _____________________________________________ The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. (3)Suggestion 可数名词，“建议” eg: Do you have any suggestions? 知识点6 The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected. (P31) 蓝颜色曾被认为有驱赶恶灵的威力，所以人们给小男孩穿蓝色以希望男孩会受到保护。 (1)sb/sth is believed to = It is believed that据相信，因此上句还可以转述为： ______________________________________________________________________ (2)in the hope that/in the hope of sth抱着……的希望 He asked her again in the hope that he could invite her to come. 知识点7 I think the woman must feel a little bit stressed, and she hopes these colours will change that. (P32) 我认为这位女士感到有点压力，她希望这些颜色能改变这点。 a little bit“少许；稍微；有些”，相当于副词，常用语形容词、副词之前，动词之后，相当于a little 或者a bit.,但是修饰名词时a little +不可数名词， a bit of + 不可数名词，表示 “一点……” eg:I think it is a little bit difficult for Tony.=__________________________________ =__________________________________ a little money = a bit of money 一点钱 知识点8 Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white.(P32) 红和白是很好的搭配，因为强大的红色能与镇静的白色平衡。 (1)match 名词，“相配；相配的人或物”。作为名词，还有“比赛”的意思 ________________举行比赛 动词，“与……相配”，后接事物。 她的的衣服和她的年龄不相配。 __________________________________________________________ (2)balance 动词，“权衡；使平衡” eg: You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 【拓展】balance 还可用作名词，“平衡；平衡状态”，通常作不可数名词。 如：_________________保持平衡 _________________失去平衡 例题1 — Can you see _______rainbow in the sky? — Yes. Take out your phone and take a photo of _______ rainbow. A. a; the B. the; a C. an; the D. a; a 例题2 Let’s talk about _______. This topic is not interesting. A. something else    B. else something      C. nothing else      D. else nothing 例题3 — Jane looks so pretty_______ her pink dress. — Yes. Pink always looks beautiful _______ girls with nice skin. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in 例题4 The Ya’an earthquake _______ me _______the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. A. gave; up B. reminded; of C. remembered; about D. warned; of 例题5 — Sam likes staying up late to study. He always feels _______ in the daytime. Now he has fallen _______again. — It isn’t a good habit. A. sleeping; asleep B. sleepy; asleep C. sleepy; sleeping D. asleep; sleeping 例题6 You can ask Tom for advice when you have difficulty _______ English. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. learns 例题7 — I’m _______ that I can’t pass the exam, Mum. — Take it easy, dear. Believe in yourself. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. worried 例题8 Jackie Chan is a _______actor. He has _______made some great movies over the years. A. successful; success B. success; succeed C. successfully; successful D. successful; successfully 例题9 — Why not watch Hunan TV to kill time? — Well, I ______ Jiangsu TV _______ Hunan TV. A. prefer; to B. prefer; than C. would rather; to D. like; than 例题10 Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means_______ . A. full of energy B. in good health C. in need of food D. in need of strength 词汇运用 1. The thick haze (雾霾) over the city_______ (影响) our life greatly. 2. The new factory will_______ (创造) about 2,000 jobs for people. 3. Franklin was the first scientist to _______(发现) electricity (电). 4. Teachers often _______(建议) to parents that children should do some housework at home. 5. I can’t decide _______(是否) or not I should accept the invitation. 6. The rule _______(要求) everyone to wear formal clothes to the meeting. 7. We should put our _______(信任) in our parents and friends. 8. Could you leave me in _______(安静)? You know, I’ve got lots of work to do. B. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 9. _______(happiness) can make us become ill, so we should try our best to be happy. 10. His _______(think) of being a voluntary teacher in the poor area makes us surprised. 11. Finally, I made a_______ (decide) to forgive Jane for her mistake. 12. The fresh air makes me feel _______(relax). 13. My father was_______(satisfy) with my studies. 14. You will be_______ (require) to take a test if you want to get this job. 15. We are all sure that Nanjing has the ability to hold the second YOG _______(successful). 16. I don't know_______（是否）he will come. If he comes, please call me. 17. -Do you want to know how colours_______ (影响) people’s moods? -Of course. I’m planning to search for information about this on the Internet. 18. I think she likes_______（靛蓝）best of all the colours. 19.I_______（更喜欢）reading hooks to watching TV when l was young. 20.Creen can give us energy, because it_______（代表）new life. (1) 类似discover构词的词还有那些？ (2) promise的用法有哪些？ (3) 表示“宁愿...而不愿...”的结构有哪些？ (4)suggest的用法有哪些? 第04讲 9AU2 Integrated skills—Self-assessment 适用学科 英语 适用年级 九年级 完成情况 完成评分 一、词汇运用 1．She lay back and enjoyed the ________ (安宁) of the summer evening. 2．The young detective decided to ________ (发现) the truth alone. 3．Sandy had no difficulty in ________ (爬) up the Great Wall last Sunday. 4．I cannot ________ (许诺) you anything at this moment, but I will try my best. 5．Why do more and more kids ________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens? 6． —Do you know World Water Day, Millie? —Yes. I know it is the day which reminds us ________(save) water. 7．After class, children went out of their classroom to enjoy the________ (warm) of the sun. 8．He would rather ________ (work) on the farm than ________(study) at school. 9．If you feel ________ (stress), you'd better eat more fresh vegetables. 10．Have you noticed the ________ (sad) on her face? What has happened to her? 11．Without my brother's help, I will ________(certain) fail the exam. 12．It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his ________ (person) life. 13．I'm grateful to the teacher for her ________ (suggest) on my interview. 14. The Internet is more ________ (power) than books. It is influencing our lives a lot. 15．Aron tells of the importance of making a good ________ (decide) and being in control of one's life. 二、完形填空 Red is the colour of China. Among all the colours, red is most easily seen. The colour red is fresh and pure, 1 in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the colour red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 2 meaning in Chinese culture and history. No country in the world has ever 3 a colour in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives colour to the soul(灵魂)of the nation. In the Past, red represented dignity(尊严)and mystery(神秘). Even now, Chinese people 4 the colour much more than we do. It can be said that "China Red" is an everlasting theme for China，and an 5 colour for Chinese people. "China Red" has become a very popular word, attracting the world's attention. Finding red-coloured things in China is very 6 , as you can see the colour everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special 7 in China: the walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even red tanghulu. Red is the colour of the 8 , health, harmony, happiness, peace, richness and so on. Only real things and events can fully 9 and explain its beauty. The colour can be 10 and meaningful only when it's connected with people. In China, red is more than just a colour. It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation. "China Red" is filled with mysterious charm(神秘的魅力) beyond(超过) description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel, to discover! 1. A . but B .or C .and D .while 2. A . poor B .rich C .simple D .correct 3. A .used B .shared C .drawn D .affected 4. A .need B .dislike C .hate D .love 5. A .interesting B .expensive C .easy D .important 6. A .hard B .easy C .sudden D .warm 7. A .roles B .games C .cards D .places 8. A .rainbow B .fear C .worry D .luck 9. A .believe B .show C .talk D .write 10. A .large B .quiet C .alive D .peaceful 【预习思考】 预习Unit 3相关词汇。 第04讲 适用区域 江苏 适用年级 九年级 【例题精讲】 1-5 AAABB 6-10 CDDA B 11-15 B CCBB 【课堂练习】 一、1. influences 2. create 3. discover 4. suggest 5. whether 6. requires 7. trust 8. peace 9. Unhappiness 10. thought 11. decision 12. relaxed 13. satisfied 14. required 15. successfully 16 whether/if 17 influence 18indigo 19 prefer 20 represent 【课后作业】 一、1.peace 　 2.discover 　3.climbing 　 4.promise 　 5.prefer 6.to save　 7.warmth 8．work; study　 9.stressed 10．sadness　 11.certainly 12．personal　 13.suggestion(s) 14. powerful　 15.decision 二、1-5 CBADD 6-10 BADBC 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$