内容正文:
英 语
九年级下册 RJ
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第一部分 教材同步分层练
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A
课时同步训练
Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.【2023四川乐山期末】The sun ___________ (rise)by the time we reached
the top of Mount Tai.
had risen
【解析】 根据by the time we reached the top of Mount Tai可知,主句的动
作发生在“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。
链接狂K
过去完成时的详细讲解见狂K重点P11。
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2.By the end of last year, he ____________________ (learn) 3,000 English
words.
had learned/learnt
【解析】 句意为:到去年年底为止,他已经学习了3,000个英语单词。根据By
the end of last year可知此处用过去完成时。
3.It was the third time that the girl __________ (lose) a game.
had lost
【解析】 句意为:这是女孩第三次输掉比赛。“It was+the+序数词+time+that
sb.had done sth.”意为“这是某人第几次做某事”。
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4.【2023山东济南质检】By three o'clock yesterday afternoon we ______________
(finish) the work.
had finished
【解析】 由By three o'clock yesterday afternoon可知此处应用过去完成时,
故填had finished。
5.Alice __________ (leave) when I finally arrived at the big shopping mall.
had left
【解析】 句意为:当我最终到达那个大型购物中心时,艾丽斯已经离开了。根据
语境和when引导的时间状语从句可知此处应用过去完成时。
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6.He ____________ (rush) out of the house before we could say anything
more.
had rushed
【解析】 句意为:没等我们把话说完,他已经冲出了房子。根据时间状语从句
before we could say anything more和语境可知此处应用过去完成时,故填had
rushed。
知识拓展
rush还可作名词,常用短语in a rush意为“匆忙”。
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7.【2024江苏常州期末】—Jack won first prize in the competition last week.
—I'm not surprised at all. He _____________________________ (prepare) for
the competition for at least one month.
had prepared/been preparing
【解析】 句意为:——杰克在上周的比赛中获得了一等奖。——我一点也不惊讶。
他已经为这次比赛准备至少一个月了。根据won可知准备比赛发生在“过去的过
去”,此处也可表示动作在过去持续进行,故用过去完成时或过去完成进行时。
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Ⅱ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
8.It had stopped raining when I woke up this morning.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ it _________ raining when you woke up this morning?
Had
stopped
9.【2023云南昆明质检】Have you ever locked your keys in your house?
(作否定回答)
____, ___ _________.
No
I
haven't
10.【2023江苏南通调研】He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对画线部分
提问)
What _____ he ______ when you saw him?
had
done
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11.【2023甘肃张掖期末】The bus had already left.(改为反意疑问句)
The bus had already left, ________ ____?
hadn't
it
12.【2024黑龙江牡丹江期末】Ann's parents went to Shanghai. Ann finished the
final exam.(用by the time合并为一句)
By the time Ann finished the final exam, her parents _____ ______ to Shanghai.
had
gone
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能力
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2023山东滨州一模·改编】Something 1.____________ (expect)
happened in my life. There was a fat black stray (流浪的) cat in our
neighborhood. Very often, I saw it sit around the corner. My daughter Laura
loved 2.__________ cat very much. However, each time she showed 3.____, it
just ran away. But she still left it some food.
unexpected
the/that
up
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4.__________ (recent), something strange happened. This independent stray
cat began to accept Laura. She 5.______________ (welcome) by the cat
whenever she met it in our neighborhood. It walked between Laura's legs and
mewed, 6.____________ it was time for her to leave.
This morning Laura left the cat some food as usual. After eating it up, the
cat followed 7._____ (she) here and there.“The cat's straying life 8._________
(be) over soon,” I guessed. Why were things going like that? Laura had the
9.__________ (kind) and love that drew all kinds of animals to her.
Recently
was welcomed
until/till
her
will be
kindness
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Isn't it 10._________ (amaze) how love works its way into our lives? As
long as we show love all the time, we'll surely get surprises—having a new pet
or friend, or finding an important moment (时刻) to share with others. Pass
your love on to others, because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly
love.
amazing
语篇导读 本文讲述了一只流浪猫与作者女儿之间发生的故事。
1.____________
unexpected
【解析】 分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词修饰不定代词Something;根据后面
的故事可知填unexpected。
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2.__________
the/that
【解析】 这里特指上文提到的那只猫,故填the/that。
3.____
up
【解析】 句意为:然而,每次她出现,它就跑掉了。show up为固定短语,意为
“露面;出现”,符合语境。
4.__________
Recently
【解析】 分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语,且设空位于句首,首字母大
写。故填Recently。
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5.______________
was welcomed
【解析】 句意为:无论何时她在我们的社区里遇到小猫,她都会被它欢迎。根据
句中的介词by和句意可知,此处应用被动语态;根据上下文可知此处应用一般过
去时,主语为She,故填was welcomed。
6.____________
until/till
【解析】 句意为:它在劳拉的两腿之间走,喵喵叫着,直到她该离开的时候。分
析句子结构可知,前后分句之间缺少连词,结合句意,故填until/till。
7._____
her
【解析】 动词后接人称代词的宾格,故填her。
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8._________
will be
【解析】 句意为:这只猫的流浪生活不久要结束了…… 根据soon和语境可知,
此处用一般将来时。
9.__________
kindness
【解析】 根据the和and love可知此处用名词,故填不可数名词kindness。
10._________
amazing
【解析】 此处应用形容词作表语;主语为it,指事物,故填amazing。
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