素养综合训练18 九年级上册 Units 5—6（PPT课件）-【中考2号】2024年中考英语练测（江西专用）

素养综合训练十八 九年级上册 Units 5—6 2024《中考二号》 ——江西英语 一、完形填空 A 难度系数:★★ (2023·江西抚州一模) special　idea　imagine　first　on　tool when　reason　different　it　celebrate Few people are so perfect that they never need to use an eraser.Erasers are our good friends! They’re a handy(便利的) and simple 　1　.And there’s a 　2　 day of their own,which is called Rubber(橡胶) Eraser Day.  Rubber Eraser Day takes place 　3　 April 15.This day is 　4　 the invention of erasers and appreciate the value of them.  We all make mistakes.　5　 we make mistakes,erasers are the big 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 “cover⁃up” of our mistakes.Could you 　6　 what our homework would be like without them?  But why not just call it “Eraser Day”? There are two 　7　 for this.　8　, the first erasers were made from rubber.Today they are made from many 　9　 materials.Second,erasers are called “rubbers” in British English.  Joseph Priestley from Britain invented the eraser in 1770,using pieces of rubber from Brazil.On April 15 that year,Joseph Priestley discovered a vegetable gum(树胶) to remove pencil marks and named 　10　 “rubber”.  Then in 1858,Hyman Lipman from the USA came up with the 　11　 of putting an eraser at the end of a pencil.  Happy Rubber Eraser Day! 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ tool special on to celebrate When  imagine reasons  First  different it  idea 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 A【核心素养:文化意识】 难度系数:★★★ (2023·江西吉安一模) You may think you cannot live through summer without electric fans.But in ancient China,hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool. There are many types of hand fans with different uses. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2000 years ago.The fans came in different shapes such as round and square.They were also made of all kinds of materials. The ancient round fans have different shapes which are made according to their own preferences.Palm leaf(棕桐) fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇) can be used only by the rich.Sandalwood( 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. Later,hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks in which tuanshan(round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.In the shape of a full moon tuanshan were usually made of silk.They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫) liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati(文人),used zheshan.The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them.It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature painting and handwriting.Almost anything can be painted on zheshan. 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 A small fan can show its unique charm(独特魅力) in the hand and has played an important role in Chinese traditional art for thousands of years.Today Chinese people still use these fans.Fans come in many shapes and materials including plastic cloth and so on.According to different usage we invent electric fans which can be carried around and are more convenient to use. 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.When did Chinese people start to use hand fans? A.Over 3000 years ago. B.Less than 2000 years ago. C.Over 1000 years ago. D.More than 2000 years ago.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.Which of the following pictures was only used by rich people in ancient times? A. B. C. D.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.In ancient China there were only two types of hand fans. B.Tuanshan were usually made of silk. C.Palm leaf fans could send out a sweet smell. D.In the shape of a full moon tuanshan were usually made of cotton.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 4.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Electric fans. B.Art works. C.Hand fans. D.Round fans.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Hand Fans in Ancient China B.Differences between Hand Fans and Electric Fans C.How to Use Hand Fans D.The Importance of Hand Fans  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 B What is your first impression of bamboo in China? Is it only a kind of plant on the food list of pandas? No! It also represents single bamboo drifting(独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)passed from generation to generation among the people in Guizhou Province. Single bamboo drifting has been performed for more than 2,000 years.In the past, the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used it as a method to go across the river.Now,with the development of modern transpor⁃tation, this skill has been regarded as a sport or a unique way of performance by local people. 难度系数:★★★ (2023·四川泸州) 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 Middle school students of the province practice the sport and compete in the Chinese National Games.The requirements of the sport are simple,yet demanding! Athletes have to balance on a bamboo pole,barely as wide as one’s foot, and guide it down the river with a thin stick.But there’s more than just guiding. While keeping balance on the narrow bamboo pole with the thin stick, the athletes are performing skills and tricks.Jumping,push⁃ups,and splits(劈叉) are some of the most common ones,whereas those who are more experienced often use their imagination to try out more difficult moves. Yang Liu,a 25⁃year⁃old “water fairy” from Zunyi,Guizhou,dancing on the river in traditional Chinese costume,is an inheritor(继承人) of single bamboo drifting. For over ten years,combining drifting with dancing,Yang has put fresh 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 energy into this traditional art.It’s not easy to stand,let alone dance on a single bamboo.So not surprisingly,Yang has experienced countless falls and failures. Thanks to her efforts,though,single bamboo drifting has gotten great fame on the Internet and become well⁃known in the world. 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.What did we mainly use single bamboo drifting for in ancient times? A.A kind of sport. B.A way of dance. C.A form of traditional art. D.A type of transportation.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.What does the underlined word “demanding” probably mean in Chinese? A.严苛的 B.繁琐的 C.宽松的 D.自在的  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.Why is a stick needed in single bamboo drifting? A.To try out difficult moves. B.To guide and balance. C.To perform different tricks. D.To practice and compete.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 4.What do we know about Yang Liu? A.She was a fairy with magical power. B.She kept practicing for over 10 years. C.She was good at the skill from the start. D.She didn’t like the traditional art.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.What mainly made single bamboo drifting famous around the world? A.The spread of sports spirits. B.The development of tourism. C.The popularity of Chinese festivals. D.The continuous efforts of generations.  素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 三、补全对话 (Jack and Reem are talking in front of the library.Jack=J,Reem=R) R:Hi,Jack.I hear that you’re learning Chinese culture.How is it going? J:Hi,Reem.Pretty well.I’ve just learnt the history of paper.　1　  R:So it is.Can you tell me something about paper? I’m really interested in it. J:　2　  R:An amazing number.What is it made from? J:　3　 It was Cai Lun who invented paper in the second century.  难度系数:★★ (2023·江西九年级英语名校试题专题集训) 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 R:That is to say,paper has a history of about 2,000 years.How did Chinese make paper at that time? J:At that time people put the outside covering of a tree and old pieces of cloth into water,and a few days later they took them out.　4　  R:When did other countries know how to make paper? J:In the ninth century.There was a war between China and foreign countries.　5　 By the way,the world’s earliest paper was found in Gansu in 1986.  R:Well,we can’t imagine what our life would be if there was no paper.Thanks for telling me so much. 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 　　 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ D F B E G A.They are famous inventions. B.Wood,rice,cotton and other plants. C.Don’t you think they are very useful for us? D.I think it’s the greatest and the most useful invention. E.Then they made these and other things into pieces of paper. F.Can you believe that there are almost 7,000 kinds of paper today? G.Soon after that the foreign countries knew the art of making paper. 素养综合训练十八　九年级上册 Units 5—6 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$