内容正文:
素养综合训练十五
八年级下册 Units 9—10
2024《中考二号》
——江西英语
一、完形填空 【核心素养:文化意识】
难度系数:★★★
(2023·山东烟台改编)
who the make say my city rapidly
had crowed known earliest
During this year’s May Day holiday,Yemeni(也门) student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province.They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 1 bank of China.
“The historical relics(遗迹) in China’s ancient 2 have made me want to learn more about the country’s past,” Mohammed said.In recent years, tourism industries have developed 3 and these relics have become new
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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favorites of tourists.
Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi,with a history of more than 1,800 years, has 4 over 500 stores and restaurants.During the five⁃day holiday,Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000 visitors.
“ 5 restaurant is always busy.During the peak(高峰) season,the yard is 6 with tourists waiting for dinner,” said Wang Guodong,a businessman 7 owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.
Geng Yeqiang,an expert from Shanxi University, 8 that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的) growth. 9
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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expert also said,“At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 10 this economic model better”.
When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also be 11 by more people.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
11.
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________
earliest
cities
rapidly
had
My
crowed
who
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to make
known
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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二、阅读理解
A
难度系数:★★
(2023·山西改编)
The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with.
Xining to Lhasa
Length:around 1,900 km long
Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper
The railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Tibet(西藏).It is the longest high altitude(海拔)train trip in the world and is named as“the way to the sky”.Most of the line is over 4,000 meters.You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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Chengdu to Kunming
Length:around 1,100 km long
Price:487.5 yuan for a second class
The railway line has been in service since July,1970.From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so,the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains.This line is called Geological Museum(地质博物馆) because of the special geography along the railway line.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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Lhasa to Rikaze
Length:around 250 km long
Price:64 yuan for a soft seat
This railway line connects to the Qinghai⁃Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters.It makes Tibet travel easier for travellers,especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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1.Xining to Lhasa Railway is called “the way to the sky” because _______.
A.most of it is over 4,000 meters
B.it gives travellers a feeling of flying
C.there are many high mountains along it
D.you can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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2.Mr.Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Chengdu to Kunming,they should pay _______for their second⁃class tickets.
A.781 yuan
B.975 yuan
C.551.5 yuan
D.487.5 yuan
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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3.As for Chengdu to Kunming Railway, we can know that _______.
A.it is about 2,000 kilometers long
B.it has been in service for 70 years
C.the geography along the line is special
D.it is around 1,100 km long
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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4.The railway from Lhasa to Rikaze makes it easier for travellers to see ______.
A.Qinghai Lake
B.Geological Museum
C.Mount Qomolangma
D.the Himalayas
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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5.The three wonderful railway lines _______.
A.go across Tibet all the way
B.run from the east to the west of China
C.take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland
D.are the worst train trips
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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B
Anyone who has seen The Sound of Music,the Oscar⁃winning
movie, knows the famous city of Salzburg in Austria.The musical
movie was filmed in and around the city.To enjoy the amazing(令
人惊叹的) city,you only have to walk through the alleys(小巷).
The Sound of Music in Salzburg are not just from the famous film. Mozart, one of the greatest musicians,was born here,and the city is proud of him.You’ll hear Mozart’s music all over the city.And you can visit Mozart’s birthplace,learn about his childhood and even try the chocolate named for him:a Mozart ball! Don’t miss visiting the Salzburg Residenz,which was the rulers’ palace in the
难度系数:★★
(2023·湖南长沙改编)
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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past. It was here that Mozart performed(表演) for the first time in his life.
A visit to Salzburg in December must include time in the Christmas markets, which can be found here and there.Visit the marketplaces for a hot drink. Then enjoy the beautiful handiwork for sale.
Salt was so important to the city of Salzburg that the city was named for it. This “ white gold” brought wealth to the rulers.You can visit the Hallein Salt Mine(矿),one of the oldest in the world.Take a train ride into the mountain, where miners will explain the mining process(过程).Then enjoy a boat ride across an underground lake.
These are just a few of the enjoyable places in this small Austrian city. There are much more waiting for you to explore. Make sure to plan a trip to this breathtaking city.Its history and culture will excite your senses.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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6.What do we know about The Sound of Music?
A.It was filmed by Mozart.
B.It is an Oscar⁃winning movie.
C.It is a movie of Salzburg’s chocolate.
D.It is a city.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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7.Where did Mozart perform for the first time in his life?
A.In a Christmas market.
B.At the Hallein Salt Mine.
C.At the Salzburg Residenz.
D.At the marketplaces.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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8.What is the “white gold” in Paragraph 4?
A.Salt.
B.Music.
C.A hot drink.
D.Milk.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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9.Which of the following does the writer agree with?
A.Salzburg is too small to visit.
B.Salzburg is a place worth visiting.
C.There is nothing interesting in Salzburg.
D.Salzburg is too noisy.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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10.What section(部分) of a magazine is the passage taken from?
A.Travel.
B.Sports.
C.Science.
D.Education.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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三、补全对话
(Alex and his classmate Karen are meeting in the town.A=Alex,K=Karen)
A:Hi! Karen,welcome to my hometown.I will show you around first.
K:Really? 1 What is the place to visit?
A:There is a river in my hometown.The water is clean and you can see lots of fish in it.
K:Wonderful,but I want to see it later. 2
A:Of course we have.We have got a street in which it only sells food.Many people visit it every day.We can have lunch there.
K:Good idea. 3
难度系数:★★
(2023·江西南昌第十五中学一模改编)
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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A:That red one is a library.There are lots of books.The man in front of it is a street singer.He sings some songs at 3:00 p.m.every day.I heard him sing before.It was not bad.
K:I should not miss it. 4
A:Oh,it is the Movie World.If we have time,we can see a movie on the second floor.It has got the most comfortable seats.
K: 5 What should we do first?
A:Let’s go to have lunch.It is almost twelve o’clock.
K:Yeah,I am hungry.Let’s go to the food street.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
D
E
C
F
B
A.Was he busy just now?
B.So many fun things to do.
C.What is that red building?
D.I am so excited to hear that.
E.Have you got some special food?
F.That white building looks different.
G.They were waiting for the bus after work.
素养综合训练十五 八年级下册 Units 9—10
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本讲内容结束
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