素养综合训练12 八年级下册 Units 3—4（PPT课件）-【中考2号】2024年中考英语练测（江西专用）

素养综合训练十二 八年级下册 Units 3—4 2024《中考二号》 ——江西英语 一、完形填空 难度系数:★★ (2023·中考英语最新热点时文改编) I grew up in the countryside.I didn’t understand what it brought to me until I became an adult.It helped me 　1　 more practical skills than my peers(同龄人) who grew up in cities.  I learned to cook at around 10 years old,The first skill I mastered was making dough(面团).I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it—you just need to 　2　 water and flour(面粉),right? Not quite! It turned out to be a 　3　 for a while.First I made the dough too soft.Then I made it too hard. contribute　technique　order　value　mess required　learn　mix　plant　pity　clean 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 But as I kept trying,I learned the 　4　.  Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings.I fell in love with cooking. Thanks to my cooking skill,I live better during the pandemic.Now working from home,I cook every meal instead of 　5　 delivery.It saves money and I don’t have to wait for delivery drivers to feed me.  Besides cooking,I did a lot of farm work in my childhood.Though it was hard work, the experience taught me things that many of my peers still don’t know. For example,the part of a potato that has sprouts(新芽) can be 　6　 as a seed. I once discussed this with my friends from the city.They thought it was a 　7　 that they didn’t have the chance to learn these things in their lives.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks.But it can’t 　8　 to the joy of learning firsthand,watching plants blossom and grow.It brings a new way to look at the world.You’ll 　9　 everything on your plate.  This may be why I’m so happy to hear that labor education will be 　10　 in China.Starting with the upcoming fall semester,students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and 　11　.Trust me! These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ learn mix mess technique  ordering planted pity contribute  value required cleaning 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 A 难度系数:★★ (2023·四川自贡改编) Many of us have learned that chatting with a friend,relative or classmate can improve our mood(心情).And failing to communicate with others can also affect the health of our minds and bodies. Now experts in the US have found that a good conversation just once a day could be enough to boost people’s happiness and lower their stress levels. The researchers looked at five types of conversation that past research has found to make people feel closer.These included things like sharing jokes, listening to others’ opinions,discussing recent experiences,offering real praise 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 and showing care for others.The researchers asked over 900 people at five US universities to have one of these five types of conversation each day.Then these people reported how their chats affected their stress,well⁃being and other feelings that day. The researchers also looked at how the number of daily chats affected the people’s well⁃being.And they found that while one good chat was enough to improve someone’s mood,those who chose to have more of these conversations had better days.“This means the more that you listened to your friends,the more that you showed care,the more that you took time to value others’ opinions,the better you felt at the end of the day,” one of the researchers said. The researchers also said that meeting for a chat was better for people’s well⁃being than using a phone or social mediums(媒介). 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 1.What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Increase. B.Discover. C.Create. D.Push.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.How can we lower our stress according to Paragraph 3? A.By surfing the Internet. B.By pointing out others’ mistakes. C.By talking about our school trip yesterday. D.By listening to music.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 3.What can we infer(推断) from the researcher’s words in Paragraph 4? A.Exchanging ideas with others is useful. B.Different conversations have different influences. C.The number of daily chats can influence our mood. D.The more you listened to your friends,the more that you felt relaxed.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.What is the passage mainly about? A.Good chats improve our mood. B.The change of mood is very important. C.Five types of conversation affect our mood. D.Failing to communicate with others can also affect the health of our minds and bodies.  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 B【核心素养:思维品质】 Lots of people find it difficult to read every day.So how can we make reading a habit?Read every day. Make some time for reading every day.　6　 Even if you just spend fifteen minutes reading every day.You can finish a book in about twenty days. Molly Murray runs a bookstore in a town.She says that she and her husband go to bed early with a good book.　7　  Listen to an audiobook(有声读物). Some people may not have enough time for reading.Then audiobooks are their good choices.Book blogger Amanda Chatterton said,“　8　 when I am 难度系数:★★ (2023·江西九江二模) 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 going for an⁃hour⁃long walk in the morning.It is such a good way.You can listen on buses,in the car,in the bath or when doing jobs around the house.”  　9　  Book clubs are a perfect way for people who like to read and make friends at the same time.What’s more,the book club can also give people some advice on reading.　10　  Bookseller Alison Barrow reads a lot both for pleasure and for her job.As a member of a book club,she says,“The club helps me get into the habit of reading what’s just out and what’s to come.” 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 　　 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ F D C A G A.Join a book club. B.Try to set up a library. C.I often put on my headphones and “read”. D.And this habit has made their life easier and richer. E.But you need to buy some good books for your kids. F.You can read in the morning,or before going to bed. G.It often encourages people to try different kinds of books. 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 三、补全对话 难度系数:★★ (2023·广东) Jim:Hi,Sue.How’s your acting class going? Sue:The teacher is great,but I’m not learning much. Jim:　1　  Sue:I can’t act as well as other students. Jim:Hmm.Maybe you need more practice. Sue:But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it.I just can’t do it well.　2　  Jim:Well,before you give up,I suggest you ask the teacher for help. Sue:　3　  素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 Jim:I see.Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem? Sue:　4　 I’ll give it a try.Thanks a lot.  Jim:　5　   素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 　　 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ F B A E C A.But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. B.I’m thinking of giving up. C.You’re welcome. D.Enjoy yourself. E.Sounds good. F.How’s that? G.Good luck. 素养综合训练十二　八年级下册 Units 3—4 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$