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素养综合训练九
八年级上册 Units 7—8
2024《中考二号》
——江西英语
一、完形填空
A
难度系数:★★★
(2023·湖北鄂州)
We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially 1 we go out to have dinner.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our 2 and click. Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see 3 we get “liked”or not.We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound 4 to you? Do you do that often? If not,how do you 5 when others do that when having dinner with you?
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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A recent study suggests that what we are 6 to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of 7 makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result,it showed that the more photos they 8 ,the less delicious the food seemed to them.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
Besides the scientific result,there are also some other 9 influences of taking photos of food before meals.After 10 the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times.“Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like 11 !” It seems that
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are 12 real people.
So, next time you 13 with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is, and 14 your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a 15 time.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A.when
C.since
A.books
C.cameras
A.when
C.what
A.new
C.kind
A.do
C.feel
B.until
D.because
B.mobiles
D.watches
B.how
D.whether
B.similar
D.lucky
B.hope
D.say
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.allowed
C.supposed
A.friends
C.food
A.took
C.have taken
A.bad
C.small
A.taking
C.throwing
B.used
D.expected
B.family
D.people
B.take
D.are taking
B.good
D.large
B.posting
D.giving
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.them
C.me
A.around
C.from
A.eat out
C.come up
A.treat
C.talk
A.busy
C.wonderful
B.it
D.us
B.to
D.with
B.set out
D.have fun
B.avoid
D.share
B.hard
D.safe
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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B
improve solve unusual why read expressions
good create child might tired
ChatGPT is an AI system(系统)that can have a discussion and create written work.It can 16 material based on what it has learned from digital books and online naissance.Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an 17 robot with the help of their teachers.It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
The robot is named AInstein.It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial(面部) 18 .It speaks a
难度系数:★★★★
(2023·山东泰安改编)
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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North American form of English.And it can tell jokes,like “ 19 was the math book sad? Because it had too many problems.” The robot enjoys 20 science books and spending time playing the violin.
The creators of AInstein want to use the technology 21 learning experiences in the classroom.In fact,there 22 be a place for robots in education after all.British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.
One thing is certain,though.A robot teacher is 23 than no teacher at all.In some parts of the world,there aren’t enough teachers and 9—16 percent of 24 under the age of 14 don’t go to school.That problem could be partly 25 by robots,because they can teach anywhere and won’t get stressed or 26 ,or move somewhere for an easier,higher⁃paid job.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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16. 17.
18. 19.
20. 21.
22. 23.
24. 25.
26.
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________
create
unusual
expressions
Why
reading
to improve
might
better
children
solved
tired
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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二、阅读理解
A
难度系数:★★★
(2023·江西南昌模拟改编)
Can you imagine an AI chatbot(聊天机器人) competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher scores than it? A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently got a passing grade in a law school exam. Sounds crazy? The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world. Please check out the discussion in the story.
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later,you’ll get the story of Max,who went his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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Developed by US company OpenAI,ChatGPT has taken the Internet by storm, winning 100 million users since it came out in November,2022.People can ask the robot to write stories and emails,translate languages,and answer all kinds of questions.
▲ ,ChatGPT uses a much bigger database(数据库) for training. It also learns things by itself.For example,if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will make it right.The knowledge level of ChatGPT is similar to a college student.That’s why it surprised the world.
But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information.These are things that need to be dealt with.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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1.The author develops Paragraph 1 mainly by .
A.telling stories
B.giving examples
C.asking questions
D.listing numbers
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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2.Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A.Creating new languages
B.Written stories or emails
C.Singing songs and translating texts
D.Compared with Siri or other chatbots
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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3.What makes ChatGPT an excellent chatbot?
a.It can learn things by itself.
b.It has a big database for training.
c.It won’t give people wrong answers.
d.It is smarter than any college student.
A.ab
B.ac
C.bc
D.bd
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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4.What can we infer about ChatGPT according to the passage?
A.It never makes mistakes.
B.It can’t pick up wrong information on the Internet.
C.It is developed by UK company OpenAI.
D.It needs to be further improved in some ways.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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5.What section of a magazine is the passage taken from?
A.Travel.
B.Sports.
C.Science.
D.Story.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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B【核心素养:学习能力】
Our lives are influenced by our general look on life,experiences,and how we choose to see things.While there are some roads that lead to a happy life, other roads lead to a life controlled by many things. 6
Tip 1
There’s no doubt that some people are born with a silver spoon in their mouths. They have certain advantages over others. 7 Yes,you might have to work harder. But what kind of person you will be depends on how you regard your weakness and make it work for you.
难度系数:★★★
(2023·山东威海改编)
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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Tip 2
It’s natural for people to wonder and worry about opinions of others.But sometimes we lose ourselves when we spend too much time worrying about how other people see us. 8 As long as you are happy,healthy,and not hurting anyone,you’re living a good life.
Tip 3
We all have at least some unhappiness from things that have happened in our past.No matter how much we want to change what happened,we can’t. 9 It’s a waste of time,and it’s a waste of energy.Whatever has happened,you need to learn to let it go.See it as a lesson and move forward.When you can manage to do it,you will feel much relaxed.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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Tip 4
A large number of people never really try or achieve much in their life.That is because they are too afraid of failing. 10 Try to change how you look at failure.Then you’ll realize that never starting or giving up are the only ways you can fail.Don’t live a life full of regret because of fear.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
C
F
A
B
D
A.Don’t try to please everyone all the time.
B.So there’s no need to let the past control the present.
C.Here are some tips for you to avoid being controlled.
D.If you’re too afraid to start,here is no chance to succeed.
E.You should get along well with others and help people in trouble.
F.However,where you came from should never control where you’re going.
G.Don’t always think about others,sometimes you should think about yourself.
素养综合训练九 八年级上册 Units 7—8
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本讲内容结束
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