内容正文:
素养综合训练六
八年级上册 Units 1—2
2024《中考二号》
——江西英语
一、完形填空
A【核心素养:学习能力】
难度系数:★★★
(2023·湖北宜昌)
A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the 1 .
I was lucky enough to be 2 for the team of our university last year. Each of us had different levels of fitness(体质) at the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the 3 time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together 4 we were all in the same boat. We took 5 in our progress. Sometimes, we 6 each other with just eye contact(接触).
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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One day, after five hours of training, I was so 7 that I couldn’t go on. 8 , I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row(划). I realized that if I stopped, it would be 9 for our boat to go forward. So I had to keep going 10 we reached the end. Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat.
Tin loves the 11 of our team. As our coach, he 12 believes that everyone has their own talent. All their ability can be brought out as long as it is 13 in the right place. Actually, we could not afford to 14 anyone of our team, or we won’t win. When we are rowing, we are a big 15 .
Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A.game
C.rule
A.beaten
C.hidden
A.fourth
C.second
A.although
C.unless
A.pride
C.pity
B.place
D.time
B.chosen
D.broken
B.third
D.first
B.because
D.whether
B.doubt
D.worry
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.warned
C.understood
A.clever
C.silly
A.Recently
C.However
A.faster
C.harder
A.till
C.since
B.kicked
D.treated
B.relaxed
D.tired
B.Certainly
D.Maybe
B.safer
D.better
B.if
D.while
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.name
C.symbol
A.strongly
C.nearly
A.shut
C.put
A.visit
C.accept
A.village
C.market
B.spirit
D.flag
B.hardly
D.suddenly
B.hit
D.cut
B.lose
D.check
B.school
D.family
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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B
teaches family pay we when first
take usual check nice knew
Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip.I left it on the bus on the way back to 16 school.I called the bus company the next day 17 if they could find it,but it wasn’t there.My parents got really angry and told me they couldn’t buy me a new one.
I 18 they were right,so I decided I would get one by myself.I started thinking of ways to make and save money.My parents 19 give me £8 every week, so the 20 thing I did was to keep the money in the small box
难度系数:★★★
(2023·山东济南改编)
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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on the bookcase.
I also offered to help my uncle Alan.He’s often away for work,but he can’t 21 his dog with him.I started to look after his dog 22 he wasn’t at home. After some time,my uncle’s neighbors saw me.They asked me if I could help with their cats,dogs and rabbits,too.So,I started working for three 23 living across the street.
In less than three months I had enough money to buy a new camera.It was the same as the one I had lost,but to me it was much 24 .I 25 for it with the money I made and it felt very different.The experience 26 me what it means to work hard and I learn that you must be careful with the things you have, because they take a lot of hard work.
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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16. 17.
18. 19.
20. 21.
22. 23.
24. 25.
26.
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________
our
to check
knew
usually
first
take
when
families
nicer
paid
teaches
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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二、阅读理解
A
难度系数:★★★
(2023·四川眉山改编)
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding,please read on.I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat.You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量) you didn’t know you had.Besides,it also
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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gives you time to think,learn and grow.When your eyes are wide open,you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely.Although that may sometimes be true,you’re hardly ever alone.When you travel in a one⁃person team,this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world.
In fact,traveling to know more about the world is not easy.There’s research to be done,flights to be booked and choices to be made,not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong.One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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the process,even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says,it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety,especially if you’re new to travel.You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen,there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There’s no right or wrong way to travel.Whether you travel alone or team up with friends,it depends on you.
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1.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?
A.By telling a story.
B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions.
D.By describing a scene.
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2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Traveling alone.
B.Inner strength.
C.Outside influence.
D.Traveling with others.
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3.Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT .
A.sharing a lot of things
B.knowing yourself better
C.getting support easily
D.having a sense of safety
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4.What’s the structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2… )
A. B. C. D.
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5.What is the author’s opinion about traveling?
A.Traveling alone is better than traveling with friends.
B.Traveling with friends is better than traveling alone.
C.Both traveling with friends and traveling alone are good.
D.Neither traveling alone nor traveling with friends is good.
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B
We all love spending time by the sea.Some lucky ones might live on the coast and enjoy the benefits(益处) all around the year. 6 Most of us would say we feel healthier by the ocean.In the past,doctors would actually suggest spending time by the sea to their patients.And research has shown that people who live on the coast are more likely to believe their health is good compared to those living in a city.So how do we benefit,exactly?
Well,to start with,it’s great for our mental(心理) health.Scientists have discovered that we have something called a blue mind.They have shown that watching, listening to the waves (海浪) or being in the ocean helps our brains
难度系数:★★★
(2023·山东济南)
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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slow down. 7 This is why people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves hitting the beach to help them relax at bedtime.
8 We go out a lot more when we’re on holiday by the sea.We often become more active on holidays and people who live on the coast are usually more active too. 9 Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement. And the sea air is good for people with breathing problems,too.There is less pollution in the air near the ocean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in homes with central heating.It has even been found that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin.
10 We look forward so much to having our next one!
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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A.Breathing the air in the city makes you more active.
B.Others usually have to wait for the next vacation.
C.Being by the sea is also good for our physical health.
D.Kids especially like to have fun by the sea in summer.
E.Naturally we often feel so great at the end of a seaside holiday.
F.The sound of them can help us relax and feel free from stress.
G.And if you take your walks on the beach,this is a lot better.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
B
F
C
G
E
素养综合训练六 八年级上册 Units 1—2
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本讲内容结束
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