内容正文:
素养综合训练三
七年级下册Units 1—4
2024《中考二号》
——江西英语
一、完形填空
A
难度系数:★★★
(2023·黑龙江龙东)
I 1 in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made 2 friends and had some traditional English food there.But 3 having hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be 4 than Chinese food, 5 my favorite—huo guo. You can’t imagine how 6 I was when I got to know that there was going to 7 a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.
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To my 8 ,when I stepped into the room,I didn’t see any sign of huo guo. Where was it?
9 many questions in my head,I 10 down to have the free meal. After I talked with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huo guo was completely different 11 hotpot.Chinese huo guo is 12 in two words—hot pot;and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish.
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It 13 very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy 14 for many people and is not expensive.
Hotpot tastes 15 .However,I still miss huo guo—hot pot,two words!
素养综合训练三 七年级下册Units 1—4
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
A.arrived
A.little
A.before
A.much delicious
A.especially
A.excite
A.have
A.surprise
A.With
A.sit
B.reached
B.a little
B.after
B.more delicious
B.normally
B.exciting
B.be
B.surprised
B.On
B.seat
C.got
C.a few
C.for
C.less delicious
C.suddenly
C.excited
C.being
C.surprising
C.About
C.sat
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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
A.from
A.writing
A.takes
A.prepare
A.well
B.of
B.wrote
B.spends
B.prepared
B.bad
C.in
C.written
C.costs
C.to prepare
C.good
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B【核心素养:学习能力】
share fall letter and sign general
enjoy you make way take
Do you know World Letter Writing Day? It 16 on September 1st every year.It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014.He encouraged people 17 a break from today’s social media(媒体) and write a letter to someone by hand.
Who should you write to? Think about a friend or relative that lives far away.A parent or best friend would also love to receive 18 letter.
How do you write a letter? 19 speaking, a letter includes these parts.
难度系数:★★★
(2023·湖南长沙改编)
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The date and a greeting(问候语) such as “Dear…” should be at the top of the letter. A closing such as “Love” or “Yours truly” needs to follow the body. End it by 20 it.
Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter? It is a surprise that may make someone’s day.It’s a good 21 to show people that you have been thinking of them.Everyone loves a personal touch.It makes 22 memories(回忆).Some people save 23 and look at them over the years.
A recent study shows that letter writing 24 the writer happy, too. “Handwriting is your DNA.It’s your fingerprint that only you can 25 with others,” said Richard Simpkin.
So, get some paper 26 pick up a pen.Start writing a letter today!
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16. 17.
18. 19.
20. 21.
22. 23.
24. 25.
26.
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
_____________
falls
to take
your
Generally
signing
way
enjoyable
letters
makes
share
and
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二、阅读理解
A
难度系数:★★★
( 2023·江苏苏州改编)
Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence(青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early.Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m.or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early.
Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m.Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time.
Here are some other benefits of later school start times:
素养综合训练三 七年级下册Units 1—4
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More time for a healthy breakfast
When running late in the mornings,students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach,one finds it difficult to focus(集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry,students may form unhealthy eating habits.
With extra time before going to school,students can eat a well⁃balanced breakfast and focus more on learning.
Fewer behavioral(行为的) problems
Teens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries,stress and unhappiness.
When they get enough sleep,students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly.They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or
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get angry. For parents,children with more sleep are easier to live with.
Better performance in study
Sleep loss hurts attention,memory and brain development.Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn.They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn.
In conclusion,starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating,behaving and performing better.
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1.According to the passage,what may cause teenagers to stay up?
A.Their low grades.
B.Their empty stomachs.
C.Their body’s sleep cycle.
D.Their heavy homework.
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2.How can sleep loss influence students’ study?
A.It gives them much energy.
B.It does harm to the brain.
C.It saves more time for study.
D.It improves their memory.
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3.What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To explain reasons for students’ stress.
B.To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss.
C.To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food.
D.To introduce benefits of later school start times.
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4.In which part of the website can you probably find this passage?
A.Education.
B.Fashion.
C.Sports.
D.Technology.
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5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Discussion of Delaying School Hours
B.The Advantages of Delaying School Hours
C.The Suggestions of Delaying School Hours
D.The Prediction of Delaying School Hours
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B
Taking Stress Out of Exams
Pre⁃exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students’ lives.It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly.So here are some tips to help you lower the stress of exams.
6
The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan.Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. And don’t wait until the last minute to study everything.
7
难度系数:★★★
(2023·江西赣州一模改编)
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When we don’t understand something,we feel stressed.It’s normal.But don’t worry about it,do something about it! Ask your teacher for help.You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams.
8
Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better.So don’t study all the time.It can just make you more stressed.Do some sport,go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!
9
It’s important for your brain to rest so try to get eight hours’ sleep every night.Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from
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sleeping well.
10
Finally,if you have followed all these advice and you still feel stressed,then don’t keep it a secret.Talk to someone,your mum or your dad,a friend or a teacher and tell them how you feel.We all need help sometimes.
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A.Eat and sleep well.
B.Make it interesting.
C.Don’t be afraid to ask.
D.Healthy body,healthy brain.
E.Be organized and start early.
F.Don’t keep your stress to yourself.
G.Take it easy and have some fruit and milk.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____
E
C
D
A
F
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本讲内容结束
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