七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷(广东卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the table. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the sofa and under the chair. My sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1．A．am B．is C．are 2．A．have B．has C．having 3．A．They B．Them C．Their 4．A．father B．father’s C．fathers 5．A．so B．and C．but 6．A．at B．in C．on 7．A．keys B．keys’ C．key 8．A．my B．mine C．me 9．A．/ B．the C．a 10．A．Which B．Where C．Who 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑 Bill and Josh are brothers. This 11 Bill says, “Josh, it’s 4:30. Let’s go on a picnic (去野餐).” “That 12 great to me,” says Josh. “I want to eat some bread and drink some 13 , but we must 14 Mom about it.” Bill goes to his mom for it. Mom says, “I’m sorry, Bill. I’m busy cooking (忙于做饭) dinner 15 our family.” Bill says, “That’s OK, Mom.” Then he goes into 16 room and says to his 17 , “Josh, we can’t go on a picnic. Mom is busy.” Then Mom comes to the brothers’ 18 . “Bill and Josh, how about 19 a picnic on a blanket by a sunny window (在暖洋洋的窗边的毯子上)?” she asks. “Great! Mom!” say the brothers. “Let’s make some 20 picnic food,” says Mom. 11．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 12．A．sees B．goes C．sounds D．finds 13．A．milk B．oranges C．fruit D．carrots 14．A．meet B．thank C．help D．ask 15．A．for B．to C．about D．on 16．A．my B．her C．your D．their 17．A．friend B．sister C．cousin D．brother 18．A．family B．room C．school D．library 19．A．calling B．having C．watching D．liking 20．A．healthy B．tidy C．fat D．difficult 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A It’s a sunny Sunday. Little Tony is in a big supermarket. He is doing some shopping for his family. What is in his hand? It’s a shopping list (购物清单). apples They are for his mother. Weight (重量) :3 kilos Money: 4.5 dollars bananas They are for Tony and his sister. Weight: 2 kilos Money: 6 dollars oranges They are for his father. Weight: 2 kilos Money: 5 dollars strawberries They are for his grandparents. Weight: 1 kilo Money: 2 dollars 21．How is the weather this Sunday? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Rainy. 22．What does Tony want to buy? A．Some vegetables. B．Some drinks. C．Some fruit. D．Some clothes. 23．Who likes oranges best? A．Tony’s mother. B．Tony’s grandparents. C．Tony and his sister. D．Tony’s father. 24．______ are the cheapest (最便宜的). A．The apples B．The strawberries C．The oranges D．The bananas 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The shopping list is in the bag. B．The bananas are 3 dollars for 1 kilo. C．Tony wants to buy some vegetables. D．Tony is in the supermarket with his family. B Meals in England are different from China. In many English homes, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and these meals are very simple. 26．Many English people have ________ meals a day. A．two B．three C．four D．three or four 27．In the first paragraph, “porridge” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a kind of drink C．a meal D．a toy 28．English people have lunch at ________. A．any time B．9: 00 am C．5: 00 pm D．1: 00 pm 29．English people don’t have ________ for their dinner. A．porridge B．bananas and apples C．some soup and meat D．meat and fish 30．In some English homes, dinner comes ________. A．at one o’clock B．in the middle of the day C．in the morning D．at night C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对自己家人的介绍，右栏是七个人物介绍，请将这些人物和学生的家人进行配对，并将答案填写在题号前的括号内。 31 My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. 32 My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food. 33 My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me. 34 My grandpa is old, but he still works on the farm every day. 35 My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old. A．Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B．Kate likes sports very much. She often plays baseball after school. C． Mr. Longman is a middle-aged man. He teaches English in a middle school. D．Mrs. Black is a nurse. She works in a hospital. E. Sam likes sports very much, and he is good at playing basketball. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes playing badminton very much. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She just stays at home doing the cooking, cleaning etc. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 student    and    because    for    they    with    time    have    be    live    busy    so It’s half past eleven now. It’s time to 36 lunch. I go to the school dining hall 37 my classmates. We have hamburgers 38 a lot of vegetables today. Do you have lunch at school like us? In America, many 39 have lunch at school. Some of them are from poor families. Their parents can’t give healthy food to 40 . Some students 41 far from school. They don’t have 42 to go home for lunch. I have lunch at school 43 my parents are doctors. They are very 44 with work all day. We all like to have lunch at school. The food 45 nice. Where do you have lunch? 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 I am a student. My name is Tony Green. Ben, Julie, Rick and Wendy are my good friends. They like different subjects. My favorite subject is English. I like music, too. I want to learn English well! I have an English lesson at eleven every day. After school, I like to listen to English songs. —Ben Jones Art is a very relaxing subject for me, so it’s my favorite subject. My art teacher is great fun. I have an art lesson on Friday, so Friday is my favorite day! —Julie Miller I don’t like math or geography. I’m good at playing sports. I can play football and basketball. I can swim, too. My favorite subject is P.E. We can play games in class! —Rick White My favorite subject is history. I want to learn about life in the past (过去) ! I want to buy good history books on February 26th because there is a book sale in my school. —Wendy Brown 46．What is Tony’s family name? 47．What does Ben like to do after school? 48．Why does Julie like art best? 49．What ball sports can Rick play? 50．When is the book sale in Wendy’s school? B．书面表达。 51．假设你校校报的英语专栏正在进行征稿活动，本次征稿围绕“我的学校生活”展开。请你根据下面的提示和要求，以“My school life”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1.你的课程；2.你的老师和同学；3.你的课余活动及你校组织的活动。 要求： 习作包括提示信息，词数60词左右，可适当发挥。 My school life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A B C C A A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A D A D D B B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C D A B C A D A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 E G F A C 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍凯西的一家。 1．句意：我叫凯西。 am主语是I；is主语为单数；are主语为复数。 主语“My name”为单数名词，故应用is。故选B。 2．句意：我有一个大家庭。 have有，动词原形；has有，动词第三人称单数形式；having有，动名词或现在分词。根据语境可知，此处表达“我有一个大家庭”，句子为一般现在时，主语为第一人称，故应用have。故选A。 3．句意：他们是我的祖父母、父母、哥哥杰克、姐姐吉娜和我。 They他们，人称代词主格；Them他们，人称代词宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据前文“There are seven people in my family”可知，说的是家里的七口人都是谁，此处用代词代替seven people，故应用they。故选A 4．句意：我爸爸名叫吉姆，妈妈名叫玛丽。 father爸爸，可数名词单数；father’s爸爸的，名词性所有格；fathers爸爸，可数名词复数。根据名词“name”可知，此处为名词性所有格表示“爸爸的名字”。故选B。 5．句意：我哥哥很整洁，但我不是。 so因此；and并且；but但是。选空前后句为转折关系，故应用转折连词but。故选C。 6．句意：在杰克的房间，他的书籍和磁带都在桌子上。 at在；in在……里；on在……上。on the table“在桌子上”，固定短语。故选C。 7．句意：他的钥匙在书包里。 keys钥匙，可数名词复数；keys’ 钥匙的，名词性所有格；key钥匙，可数名词单数。根据“are”可判断，主语应为名词复数。故选A。 8．句意：而我的书到处都是——床上、沙发上和椅子下面。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。根据前文“My brother is very tidy...I am not. ”可知，是整洁的杰克 和不整洁的我的对比，故表示“我的书”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词books。故选A。 9．句意：我的姐姐有一个钟表。 /不填；the这个，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前。此处为泛指“一个钟表”，且“clock”为首字母发音为辅音音素的单词。故选C。 10．句意：墙上照片里的那个人是谁？ Which哪个；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“that’s my grandfather.”可知，询问是谁。故选C。 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill和弟弟Josh想去野餐，但是妈妈现在正在忙着做饭，所以无法去野餐了，之后妈妈提议在暖洋洋的窗边的毯子上野餐，兄弟很开心地同意了。 11．句意：这天下午，Bill说。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“it’s 4:30”可知，现在是下午，故选B。 12．句意：对我来说，这听起来非常不错。 sees看见；goes去；sounds听起来；finds找到。根据“Let’s go on a picnic”可知，建议听起来不错，故选C。 13．句意：我想吃一些面包，喝一些牛奶。 milk牛奶；oranges橙子；fruit水果；carrots胡萝卜。根据“drink”可知，此处指可以喝的东西，故选A。 14．句意：但是我们必须问问妈妈。 meet遇见；thank感谢；help帮助；ask询问。ask sb about sth“询问某人关于某事”，故选D。 15．句意：我正忙着为家人做饭。 for为了；to到；about关于；on在……上。根据“ I’m busy cooking dinner…our family”可知，此处指为家人做饭，故选A。 16．句意：然后他去他们的房间，跟他的弟弟说。 my我的；her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据“Then Mom comes to the brothers’”可知，进到他们兄弟的房间，故选D。 17．句意：然后他去他们的房间，跟他的弟弟说。 friend朋友；sister姐妹；cousin表亲；brother兄弟。根据“Josh, we can’t go on a picnic”可知，跟弟弟说不能去野餐了，故选D。 18．句意：然后妈妈来到兄弟俩的房间。 family家人；room房间；school学校；library图书馆。根据“Then he goes into…room”以及“Then Mom comes to the brothers’”可知，妈妈来到兄弟俩的房间，故选B。 19．句意：在暖洋洋的窗边的毯子上野餐怎么样？ calling打电话；having有；watching观看；liking喜欢。have a picnic“野餐”，故选B。 20．句意：让我们做一些健康的野餐食物。 healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；fat胖的；difficult困难的。根据“picnic food”可知，此处指健康的食物，故选A。 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼在超市给家人购买水果的购物清单。 21．细节理解题。根据文章“It’s a sunny Sunday.”可知，周日的天气是晴朗的。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据清单第一列可知，托尼买了一些水果。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据清单“oranges: They are for father.”可知，爸爸最喜欢吃橙子。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据清单“apples Weight(重量):3 kilos Money: 4.5 dollars”“bananas Weight:2 kilos Money:6 dollars”“oranges Weight:2 kilos Money:5 dollars”及“strawberries Weight:1 kilo Money:2 dollars”可计算出，苹果是1.5美元一公斤，香蕉是3美元一公斤，橙子是2.5美元一公斤，草莓是2美元一公斤，故苹果最便宜。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“bananas Weight:2 kilos Money:6 dollars”可知，香蕉是3美元一公斤。故选B。 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的饮食习惯。 26．细节理解题。根据“In many English homes, people eat four meals a day”可知在许多英国家庭中，人们一天吃四顿饭。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据“They eat porridge, eggs or bread”可知他们吃粥、鸡蛋或面包，故此处划线部分是一种吃的东西，是食物。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Lunch comes at one o’clock”可知午饭是在下午1点。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges”可知晚餐吃香蕉、苹果、汤、肉以及鱼。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day”可知在一些家庭，在在一天的中间吃晚饭。故选B。 31．E 32．G 33．F 34．A 35．C 【分析】左栏介绍了五位学生的家人，右栏是七个人物介绍，将学生家人与任务相匹配。 31．根据“He can play basketball very well.”可知，“我”的哥哥非常擅长打篮球；故“山姆非常喜欢运动，他擅长打篮球。”符合其人物特征。故选E。 32．根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food.”可知，“我”的妈妈是一位家庭主妇；故“布朗太太没有工作。她只是待在家里做饭、打扫卫生等。”符合其人物特征。故选G。 33．根据“My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.”可知，“我”的姐姐擅长打羽毛球；故“萨莉是个活泼的女孩。她非常喜欢打羽毛球。”符合其人物特征。故选F。 34．根据“My grandpa is old, but he still works on the farm every day.”可知，“我”的爷爷年纪大了，但仍然每天在农场劳作；故“史密斯先生是个农民。他很老了，但他很强壮。”符合其人物特征。故选A。 35．根据“My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old.”可知，“我”的爸爸是一名老师；故“朗曼先生是个中年人。他在一所中学教英语。”符合其人物特征。故选C。 36．have 37．with 38．and 39．students 40．them 41．live 42．time 43．because 44．busy 45．is 【导语】本文作者介绍自己在学校和同学一起吃午饭的情况。 36．句意：该吃午饭了。根据“It’s half past eleven now”可知，该吃午饭了。have lunch“吃午饭”，to后用原形，故填have。 37．句意：我和同学们一起去学校食堂。此处是指和同学一起，需要用介词with“和”。故填with。 38．句意：今天我们吃汉堡包和很多蔬菜。前后是并列成分，需要用and连接，故填and。 39．句意：在美国，许多学生在学校吃午饭。根据“school”可知，是指学生们，应用复数名词students。故填students。 40．句意：他们的父母不能给他们健康的食物。根据“Some of them are from poor families”可知，此处指代来自贫穷家庭的学生，应用them作宾语，故填them。 41．句意：有些学生住得离学校很远。根据“far from school.”可知，住得离学校远。live“居住”，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填live。 42．句意：他们没有时间回家吃午饭。根据语境可知，住得远，所以没有时间回家吃午饭，time符合语境，故填time。 43．句意：我在学校吃午饭，因为我的父母是医生。前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，需要用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 44．句意：他们整天忙于工作。根据“with work all day”可知，医生整天忙于工作，busy符合语境，故填busy。 45．句意：食物很好吃。空处应填be动词，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填is。 46．Green is Tony’s family name. 47．He likes to listen to English songs. 48．Because she thinks it is a very relaxing subject. 49．He can play football and basketball. 50．It is on February 26th. 51．例文 My school life My school life is great. I go to school at 7:10 am from Monday to Friday. I have math, English, Chinese, history, geography and science this term. History is my favorite subject. My teachers and classmates are nice. They always help me. My classmates and I often play ping-pong, tennis and basketball after class. There are some fun activities in my school. They are Sports Day, the book sale, the art festival and the school trip. I love my school life. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍学生Tony Green四个好朋友各自爱好的学科。 46．根据“My name is Tony Green.”，可知Tony的姓是Green。故填Green is Tony’s family name. 47．根据“After school, I like to listen to English songs.”，可知Ben在放学后，喜欢听英文歌。故填He likes to listen to English songs. 48．根据“Art is a very relaxing subject for me, so it’s my favorite subject.”，可知是因为Julie觉得艺术对她来说是一门非常放松的学科。故填Because she thinks it is a very relaxing subject. 49．根据“I can play football and basketball.”，可知Rick会踢足球和打篮球。故填He can play football and basketball. 50．根据“I want to buy good history books on February 26th because there is a book sale in my school.”，可知它是在2月26日。故填It is on February 26th. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意名词单复数变化，书写规范，逻辑通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。简要概括自己的学校生活是什么样的； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习的课程、学校里的师生和校内活动”等方面详细叙述； 第三步，书写结语。表达对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①go to school 上学 ②this term 这学期 ③favorite subject 最喜爱的学科 ④after class 课后 [高分句型] ①I go to school at 7:10 am from Monday to Friday.（from…to…，表示“从……到……”） ②There are some fun activities in my school.（there be句型） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$