Unit 4 Natural Disasters Listening and Speaking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4 Listening and Speaking At the end of this lesson, you will be able to: 1.Recognize /Identify the common natural disasters and know their damage. 2. Listen to news reports and get useful information by applying listening strategies. Obtain the ability of predicting and getting the main ideas through key words. 3. Work out the organization and language features of a news report and report a natural disaster orally. 4.Raise the awareness of dealing with natural disasters positively. Learning Objectives Words Review disaster tornado drought landslide slide tsunami flood volcanic eruption n. 灾难；灾害 n. (pl. -oes or -os)龙卷风；旋风 n. 旱灾；久旱 n. (landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡 vi. & vt. (使)滑行；滑动 n. 海啸 n. 洪水；大量 vi. 淹没；大量涌入 vt. 使灌满水；淹没 火山喷发 Speak out the Chinese immediately. Words Review magnitude rescue damage destroy evacuate helicopter death affect shelter n. (地)震级；重大 n. & vt. 营救；救援 vt. 损害；破坏 n. 损坏；损失 vt. 摧毁；毁灭 vi. 疏散；撤出 vi. 撤离 n. 直升机 n. 死；死亡 vt. 影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 n. 避难处；居所；庇护 vt. 保护；掩蔽 vi. 躲避(风雨或危险) Report natural disasters An earthquake hit/struck the area Rescue workers ( soldiers) the injured (survivor) Live to tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality. 用生命呼吁： 增强减灾意识，减少人员伤亡 --2016年联合国世界减灾日 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Look & discuss 1. What's going on in this photo? 2. What kinds of natural disasters can you think of? Possible answer: In the photograph, a team of soldiers are rescuing somebody from a collapsed(倒塌) building following an earthquake. Possible answer: Some natural disasters are hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, erupting volcanoes, wildfires, and tornadoes. Report natural disasters Listening and Speaking What do you think of Nature? Nature looks beautiful, but sometimes a Watch the video Natural Disasters. Look at the photoes. Do you know what these disasters are. Write down their names. tornado tsunami wildfire flood earthquake Report natural disasters What other disasters do you know? drought volcanic eruption sandstorm landslide hurricane/typhoon tornado _______ earthquake ________ landslide _______ tsunami _______ wildfire _______ volcanic eruption ________ flood ______ drought _______ Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear. √ √ √ √ Activity 2 12 number place activities place time reason Listen for details Think about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, activities, people or places, reasons, etc. 震级 Circle the key word(s) in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to. Then listen again and answer the questions. Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening Question Type of information Answer 1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador? number 2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador? 7.8 number __________ people were killed and ___________ were injured About 230 more than 1500 Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening News Report 1 听力文本 Good morning, it's 17 April. A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday. The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1, 500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors. Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening Question Type of information Answer 3. Where are the floods? 4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? Central China place They are _______________ to make sure that people are ______. They are also ______________________ to those whose homes were _____ in the disaster. activity working day and night safe bringing food and water lost News Report 2 听力文本 Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods in central China. The government is helping more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster. Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening Question Type of information Answer 5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis? time Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening At 9:25 a.m. News Report 3 听力文本 Breaking news, Saturday 12 August. A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis. Eyewitnesses said that at 9: 25 a.m., the tornado destroyed four homes. A police officer tells us that at least one person has died. More tornados are possible, and the police advise avoiding the area. Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening Question Type of information Answer 6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul? 7. What caused the landslide in Seoul? place reason A library and a supermarket By __________ that has ______ in Seoul over the past week. heavy rain fallen Listen to the news reports and answer the questions. While-listening News Report 4 听力文本 And in Seoul, a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighborhood. The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen in Seoul over the past week. According to the police no one was injured in the landslide, but several cars were damaged. Those are the top news for today, Wednesday 21 July. Read about the disasters. One of the students acts as a reporter to present the event. Earthquake Wenchuan, China ·14:28 Monday, 12 May · Magnitude 7.8 ·At least 8,500 killed (by 13 May) ·Rescue workers (medical teams, troops, volunteers) organized quickly Wildfire Alberta, Canada ·Began on 1 May · 2,400 homes destroyed · Almost 88,000 people evacuated · Hundreds of firefighters arrived · Planes, helicopters used to fight the fire · No deaths, no injuries Flood Colombo, Sri Lanka · Began in May · 82 killed, 500,000 affected · Rescue teams provided food and water · Shelters set up by the government 4.Read about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them. Then present your news report to a partner. Good morning. This is XXX from Xinhua News Agency. Today is May 12th Monday, there is a heartbreaking news. A magnitude 7.8 earthquake hit Wenchuan at 14;28. By May 13th, at least 8500 people have been killed. Fortunately, injured survivors have been moved to safety by rescue workers, including medical workers, troops, and volunteers, who organised quickly. For more information, please continue to focus. Samples: 2. Breaking news, a wildfire which began on 1 May in Alberta, Canada, has destroyed 2,400 homes. Almost 88,000 people have been evacuated. Hundreds of firefighters along with planes and helicopters have arrived to help fight the fire. Luckily, there have been no deaths or injuries. Samples: Good evening. This is XXX from CCTV News. Toda is May 4th . A big flood began in May. Unfortunately, 82 people were killed and 500,000 people were affected in the disaster. Thanks to the government, shelters have set up and rescue teams provided food and water. This is the top news for today. Samples: 1. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters in red. • pipe brick • tend death • keen glory • fond view • think they • campus amaze • flash garage • French bridge • truly draw • events friends 2. Read the words aloud. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the -ed endings. Then write the words in the boxes. begged breathed described concentrated confused debated exchanged helped laughed learned depended embarrassed pretended reserved shocked viewed watched wished /t/ /d/ /ɪd/ helped laughed embarrassed shocked watched wished begged breathed described confused exchanged learned reserved viewed concentrated debated depended pretended 3. Listen to the words in each box and repeat. 清辅音后面读：/t/ 在浊辅音和元音后面读：/d/ 在/t/和/d/后面读：/ɪd/ earthquake tornado wildfire drought landslide tsunami flood volcanic eruption 1.地震 2.龙卷风；旋风 3.野火 4.旱灾；久旱 5.崩塌；滑坡 6.海啸 7.洪水；大量 8.火山喷发 Thanks 29 Lavf58.46.101 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 158126.8 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019 144019.3 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 158126.8 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 69484.68 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 83670.555 $$