专题05 任务型阅读（期末真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（天津专用）

专题05 任务型阅读 天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 To reach your full potential (潜力), you should live like a sportsperson. To live like a sportsperson, you need to have the following things. A goal (目标). Sportspersons know exactly what they are trying to achieve. They have a goal and work toward achieving it. Similarly, you need to have a goal. You need to have a purpose in your life. In fact, this is the starting point. It will drive the other parts of your life. Discipline (纪律). Sportspersons are disciplined in their training. They have to do certain things whether they feel like it or not. Similarly, you need discipline in completing your tasks. Discipline will make you do what you need to do. A coach. A sportsperson needs a coach to reach his potential. The coach will help him know what to do and get him back on track (轨迹) if necessary. Also, if the situation changes, the coach will come up with a new plan for him. Similarly, having a mentor (导师) will help you reach your goals faster. It might not be easy to find a mentor in real life, but you can learn from virtual (虚拟的) mentors. By reading their books and watching their interviews, you’ll know what advice they would give to you. Supporters (支持者). Just like a sportsperson needs supporters, you also need supporters. These are people who encourage you to keep going in difficult times. These are people who believe in you no matter what happens. Having supporters can be very important. Live like a sportsperson, and you will be on your way to reaching your full potential. 51．We need to have a goal in our life and this is the . 52． is needed for us to complete our tasks. 53．As a sportsperson, he needs a coach to come up with for him if the situation changes. 54．We can learn from virtual mentors by reading their books and . 55．No matter what happens, supporters are those us. 【答案】 51． starting point 52．Discipline 53．a new plan 54．watching their interviews 55．who believe in 【分析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了要想激发全部潜能，就要像运动员一样，要想像运动员一样，就要有目标，有纪律感，有教练，有支持者。 51．句意：人生中我们需要一个目标，这是一个出发点。 根据第二段“Similarly, you need to … this is the starting point.”可知，我们需要像运动员那样拥有一个目标，这个目标就是出发点。故答案为starting point. 52．句意：我们需要纪律约束来完成我们的任务。 根据第三段“Similarly, you need discipline in completing your tasks.”可知，完成任务需要的是纪律，句首首字母大写。故答案为Discipline. 53．句意：如果情况改变，作为一个运动员，他需要教练为他做出一个新计划。 根据第四段“if the situation …plan for him.”可知，如果情况改变，教练会为运动员提出一个新的计划，所以是“一个新计划”。故答案为a new plan. 54．句意：我们可以通过读书和看采访向虚拟的导师学习。 根据第四段“By reading their …they would give to you.”可知，可以通过看书或者看采访。故答案为watching their interviews. 55．句意：不管发生了什么，支持者都是相信我们的人。 根据最后一段“These are people who believe in you no matter what happens.”可知，支持者是信任我们的人。故答案为who believe in. 天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、任务型阅读 You might be able to find one that fits your needs at the World Robot Conference(WRC) 2022 in Beijing. Held from Aug 18 to 21, more than 500 robots were on show at the WRC． Here are some. Technology in agriculture A fruit-picking robot attracted visitors’ attention. With the help of different sensors(传感器) and an AI system, the robot can collect fruit according to its ripeness(成熟度), quality and size. The robot first finds the fruit and then uses sensors to decide whether it is ripe and if it is, it will pick the fruit softly with a robotic arm. Maybe more robotic technology will be used in agriculture in the future, including robots for daily work like finding out wild plants, killing harmful insects on the farm. Robots fighting COVID-19 Medical staff doing tests often find their work tiring. A nucleic acid(核酸检测) test robot developed by Tsinghua University. It looks like a selling machine, but the robot can collect samples(样本) from throats and process them, as well as produce and upload the results within 45 minutes. The whole process will not require any workers. Inventions of the youth Some students from Beijing also showed their robots there. Although they are young, they brought wonderful inventions and ideas. For example, Wang Zirun, a junior student at the school, designed a 3D parking lot. His invention works like a sky wheel with six parking places. When cars need to be picked up, the machine works slowly, placing the car on the ground. 71．The 2022 WRC in Beijing held for days. 72．A fruit-picking robot can make sure of fruit’s ripeness by . 73．People will probably use more in agriculture in the next few years. 74．A nucleic acid testing robot can finish on its own. 75．Students from Beijing brought great , such as a 3D parking lot. 【答案】 71．four/4 72．sensors 73．robotic technology 74．a nucleic acid test 75．inventions and ideas 【导语】 本文主要介绍了三种前沿尖端机器人发明。 71．根据“Held from Aug 18 to 21, more than 500 robots were on show at the WRC.”可知，本届世界机器人大会于8月18日至21日举行，共计4天，故填four/4。 72．根据“With the help of different sensors(传感器) and an AI system, the robot can collect fruit according to its ripeness(成熟度), quality and size.”可知，在传感器的帮助下，机器人可以确定水果的成熟度。故填sensors。 73．根据“Maybe more robotic technology will be used in agriculture in the future, including robots for daily work like finding out wild plants, killing harmful insects on the farm.”可知，也许将来会有更多的机器人技术用于农业，包括从事日常工作的机器人，比如寻找野生植物，杀死农场上的有害昆虫。故填robotic technology。 74．根据“A nucleic acid(核酸检测) test robot developed by Tsinghua University. It looks like a selling machine, but the robot can collect samples(样本) from throats and process them, as well as produce and upload the results within 45 minutes. The whole process will not require any workers.”可知，清华大学研制的核酸检测机器人可以独立完成核酸检测。故填a nucleic acid test。 75．根据“Although they are young, they brought wonderful inventions and ideas.”可知，他们带来了奇妙的发明和想法。故填inventions and ideas。 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Look around you—how many plastic things can you find in your house? Most homes today are almost full of plastics, from water bottles to clothes, chairs, and even computers. Regretfully, so are our rivers and oceans. According to the report, about 583 billion plastic bottles were produced in 2021. That is 100 billion more than just five years ago. This year, five trillion (万亿) plastic bags were used.That was 160,000 every second. Americans alone use half a million drinking straws (吸管) every day. However, very little of the plastic that goes into recycling bins (垃圾箱) can make it through the recycling process (过程). Experts (专家) think that only around 9% of plastic is recycled. About 16% is burned for electricity or heat. The rest ends up in landfills or bodies of water. So how do you make sure plastic things you use are recycled? Begin by making sure the things you put in your recycling bin can be recycled. And in most cases, plastic things can’t be used again if they have more than one kind of plastic in them. That’s because some plastics can’t be mixed together. How about those plastic things that are able to be recycled at a recycling centre? First, workers make sure that each plastic is clean. After that, the plastic things are made into small pieces. At last, they are melted (融化) and used to create new things. One of the commonly seen products is new plastic bottles. Recycled plastic can also be used to make clothes, pens, and building materials! 50．Most homes are almost , including bottles, clothes, chairs, and even computers. 51．In 2021, plastic bottles were produced in the world. 52．According to experts, only of plastic is recycled. 53．Plastic things can’t be used again if they are made of . 54．At the recycling centre, workers make sure first before starting recycling. 【答案】 50． full of plastics 51．about 583 billion 52．around 9% 53．more than one kind of plastic 54．that each plastic is clean 【导语】本文主要介绍了如今塑料制品越来越多，但只有少量被回收利用。 50．根据第一段中的“Most homes today are almost full of plastics, from water bottles to clothes, chairs, and even computers.”可知，如今，大多数家庭几乎都堆满了塑料，从水瓶到衣服、椅子，甚至电脑。故填full of plastics。 51．根据第二段中的“According to the report, about 583 billion plastic bottles were produced in 2021.”可知，2021年，全球生产了约5830亿个塑料瓶。故填about 583 billion。 52．根据第三段中的“Experts (专家) think that only around 9% of plastic is recycled.”可知，专家认为只有大约9%的塑料被回收。故填around 9%。 53．根据第四段中的“And in most cases, plastic things can’t be used again if they have more than one kind of plastic in them.”可知，如果塑料制品中含有多种塑料，就不能再使用了。故填more than one kind of plastic。 54．根据最后一段中的“How about those plastic things that are able to be recycled at a recycling centre? First, workers make sure that each plastic is clean.”可知，在回收中心，工人们在开始回收之前先确保每一块塑料都是干净的。故填that each plastic is clean。 天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, seventeen-year-old, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint (短跑) in just 12.07 seconds. The number was good enough to tell people that she could run as fast as a national-level athlete (运动员). It’s almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed. When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school’s track and field (田径) training team. Although she was young, she got up at 6 a.m. every day, started training at 6:30 a.m. and kept it until 7:30 a.m. And she would continue training from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. after school. She has to spend a lot of time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. “I love sports, especially running, so it’s not challenging for me to hold on to it,” said Lu. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, “I want to be a P.E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them.” 51．Lu Qirui, seventeen-year-old, could run as fast as . 52．When Lu Qirui was a little girl, she all kinds of sports. 53．Lu Qirui trained for a day after she entered the school’s track and field training team. 54．Lu Qirui can become successful because she has never fallen behind others in her studies and her time to do what she likes. 55．According to what Lu said, sports bring to more students. 【答案】 51．a national-level athlete 52．fell in love with 53．three hours 54．always makes full use of 55．happiness 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了热爱运动的17岁少女陆启睿的故事。 51．根据第一段“...she could run as fast as a national-level athlete.”可知，陆启睿能跑得和国家级运动员一样快。故填a national-level athlete。 52．根据第二段“When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports.”可知，当陆启睿还是个小女孩的时候，她就爱上了各种运动。故填fell in love with。 53．根据第二段“...she got up at 6 a.m. every day, started training at 6:30 a.m. and kept it until 7:30 a.m. And she would continue training from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. after school.”可知，陆启睿早上从六点半训练到七点半，时长为一个小时；下午从四点训练到六点，时长为两个小时；由此可知陆启睿一天要训练三个小时。故填three hours。 54．根据第二段“She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes.”可知，陆启睿总是充分利用时间做她喜欢做的事。故填always makes full use of。 55．根据最后一段“…more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them.”可知，体育能给更多的学生带去快乐。故填happiness。 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 For some people, going to a new school or joining a new class may seem afraid. To help solve any worries, you can use the power of hope. It allows people to solve all kinds of problems. Hope means looking at things in a positive (积极的) way. It’s a way of thinking that builds your view of the world, so you see that things have a positive end. Hope makes you feel happy and full of energy. Writer Katherine Rundell believes that hope can make you feel you can achieve (实现) anything. She writes in The Book of Hopes that hope is “to believe that the world is so wonderful that giving up would be a mistake”. In this way, hope pushes us to do excellent things and achieve our dreams. A good way to develop hopeful feelings is to practise positive thinking. Young Minds suggests creating a hope cloud, where you write your hopes down in a cloud shape. Next, write one thing you can do to get close to it and write one person you could ask for help. Think about how this changes your feelings. Remember that hope can encourage other people, so share it with your friends. 51．You can use the power of hope to help solve . 52．Hope means looking at things . 53．Hope pushes us to do and achieve our dreams. 54．People can to develop hopeful feelings. 55．Please share hope with friends because . 【答案】 51． any worries/all kinds of problems 52．in a positive way/positively 53．excellent things 54．practise positive thinking 55．hope can encourage other people 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何利用希望的力量来解决人们在面对新学校或新班级时的恐惧和担忧，强调了希望可以鼓励他人，建议与朋友分享希望的力量。 51．根据第一段中的“To help solve any worries, you can use the power of hope.”可知，你可以使用希望的力量来帮助解决任何担忧。故填any worries/all kinds of problems。 52．根据第二段中的“Hope means looking at things in a positive (积极的) way.”可知，希望意味着以积极的方式看待事物。故填in a positive way/positively。 53．根据第三段中的“ In this way, hope pushes us to do excellent things and achieve our dreams.”可知，希望推动我们做优秀的事情，实现我们的梦想。故填excellent things。 54．根据最后一段中的“A good way to develop hopeful feelings is to practise positive thinking.”可知，培养充满希望的感情的一个好方法是练习积极的思维。故填practise positive thinking。 55．根据最后一段中的“Remember that hope can encourage other people, so share it with your friends.”可知，与朋友分享希望的原因是因为希望可以激励他人。故填hope can encourage other people。 天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、任务型阅读 From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learned about the Earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first. But in1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 71．If we go into space, we see of the Earth. 72．The sea can be when there is a strong wind. 73．The sea nearly covers of the earth. 74．In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of . 75．In1970, five scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 【答案】 71．more and more 72．very terrible 73．three quarters (3/4) 74．fishes and plants 75．women 【导语】 本文介绍了地球上的大海。 71．根据“If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth.”可知，如果我们进入太空，我们能看到越来越多的地球。故填more and more。 72．根据“The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.”可知，当有强风的时候，大海就会非常可怕。故填very terrible。 73．根据“The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth.”可知，大海几乎覆盖了地球的四分之三，故填three quarters (3/4)。 74．根据“In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants.”可知，在海洋的大部分地区，有许多种类的鱼类和植物，故填fishes and plants。 75．根据“But in1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.”可知，在1970年，5位女科学家在深海中生活了14天。故填women。 天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn something from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will likely make the other person understand you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to find the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating trouble. Often our mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better. 51．If you can learn something from mistakes, they can . 52．A good apology will likely make the other person . 53．If you are stressed, look at ways to from the stress of work. 54．Often our mistakes are caused by . 55．This passage mainly tells us we should . 【答案】 52． move you forward 52．understand you 53．relax and keep away 54．bad habits 55．learn from mistakes/find out how we can learn from mistakes 【导语】本文介绍了如何在错误中学习。 51．根据“If you can learn something from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward.”可知，如果你能从错误中正确地学习，它们能使你前进，故填move you forward。 52．根据“A good apology will likely make the other person understand you”可知，一个好的道歉可能将使其他人理解你，故填understand you。 53．根据“if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.”可知，如果有压力可以找一些放松并远离工作压力的方法，故填relax and keep away。 54．根据“Often our mistakes are caused by bad habits.”可知，错误经常是被坏习惯引起的，故填bad habits。 55．根据“Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them”和全文可知，文章告诉我们应该从错误中学习，应该怎样从错误中学习，故填learn from mistakes/find out how we can learn from mistakes。 天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan”. It was a kind of art and the technology made in China. Kites were first used about 2, 800 years ago in China. In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind. With the development of paper making, people began using kites for the sails (航行) , and kite flying has been a popular outdoor game ever since. Kites are usually made of bamboo, paper or silk. They are made in many different shapes and forms. There are many kinds of kites made in China. Kites show people’s hope for happiness, health and good luck. Many artists believe the common materials in one’s life express a person’s best wishes for a better life. It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky. It’s relaxing, and it brings us great pleasure. It is said that if you fly a kite and then cut the twine (线) to let the kite go, all of your illness and trouble in the coming year will fly away with the kite. When spring comes next year, you should take out your kites and enjoy flying them with your friends and family. You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars. 51．The kite was a kind of made in ancient China. 52．People used kites to in the military in the past. 53．Kites show people's hope for . 54．We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky when we in spring. 55．The writer suggests that we should avoid while flying kites. 【答案】 51．art and the technology 52．make a sign and test the wind 53．happiness, health and good luck 54．fly kites 55．high trees and cars 【导语】 本文介绍了风筝的发展历史、制作方法、寓意以及放风筝的注意事项。 51．根据“It was a kind of art and the technology made in China.”可知，风筝是一种中国制造的艺术和技术。故填art and the technology。 52．根据“In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind.”可知，过去风筝在军事上用来做标志、试风。故填make a sign and test the wind。 53．根据“Kites show people's hope for happiness, health and good luck. ”可知，风筝寄托着人们对幸福、健康、吉祥的祈愿。故填happiness, health and good luck。 54．根据“It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky.”可知，春天放风筝时，我们可以享受春天的阳光、新鲜的空气和蓝天。故填fly kites。 55．根据“You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars.”可知，放风筝时，并注意避开高树和汽车。故填high trees and cars。 天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、任务型阅读 DIY started in America in the 1960s. People were worried, because at school and at university, they learnt a lot of academic (专业) skills like new languages, how to write articles and so on, but got very few practical skills. They were worried that they might not be able to use their hands to create things. School and university taught them how to plan things on paper, but they wanted to create something real that they need. Many people also started doing DIY because they wanted to be special. They wanted to make houses, clothes or cars look different from everyone else’s. In the 1970s, people learnt how to do DIY from books and magazines, and by joining local DIY clubs. By the 1980s, you could buy videos to show you how to do things like building walls or making furniture, and there were TV shows about DIY. In the 1960s and even today, people go to night school after work. Nowadays we have many more tools to help us take on even bigger challenges (挑战). And it is easy for you to find advice and demonstration (示范) of almost any project (项目) on the Internet. Maybe the biggest change is the type of things people call DIY now. Fifty years ago, people planned and built gardens, joined clubs; now they plan and build websites, and join online communities. The development of DIY In the 1960s People were worried because they got 71 practical skills. People were worried because they might not 72 to create things by hands. In the 1970s People learnt how to do DIY from 73 or joining local clubs. By the 1980s People could learn to do DIY jobs both on 74 and TV. Nowadays People can find advice and demonstrations of almost any project 75 . 【答案】 71．very few/few 72．be able 73．books and magazines 74．videos 75．on the Internet 【导语】 本文主要介绍了DIY的发展过程。 71．根据“People were worried, because at school and at university, they learnt a lot of academic (专业) skills like new languages, how to write articles and so on, but got very few practical skills.”可知，人们感到担心，是因为他们在大学学习的实用技术很少。故填very few/few。 72．根据“They were worried that they might not be able to use their hands to create things.”可知，他们担心自己可能无法用手创造东西。故填be able。 73．根据“In the 1970s, people learnt how to do DIY from books and magazines, and by joining local DIY clubs.”可知，在20世纪70年代，人们通过书籍和杂志以及加入当地的DIY俱乐部学会了如何进行DIY。故填books and magazines。 74．根据“By the 1980s, you could buy videos to show you how to do things like building walls or making furniture, and there were TV shows about DIY.”可知，人们可以在视频和电视上学习DIY。故填videos。 75．根据“And it is easy for you to find advice and demonstration (示范) of almost any project (项目) on the Internet.”可知，你很容易在互联网上找到几乎任何项目的建议和演示。故填on the Internet。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 任务型阅读 天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 To reach your full potential (潜力), you should live like a sportsperson. To live like a sportsperson, you need to have the following things. A goal (目标). Sportspersons know exactly what they are trying to achieve. They have a goal and work toward achieving it. Similarly, you need to have a goal. You need to have a purpose in your life. In fact, this is the starting point. It will drive the other parts of your life. Discipline (纪律). Sportspersons are disciplined in their training. They have to do certain things whether they feel like it or not. Similarly, you need discipline in completing your tasks. Discipline will make you do what you need to do. A coach. A sportsperson needs a coach to reach his potential. The coach will help him know what to do and get him back on track (轨迹) if necessary. Also, if the situation changes, the coach will come up with a new plan for him. Similarly, having a mentor (导师) will help you reach your goals faster. It might not be easy to find a mentor in real life, but you can learn from virtual (虚拟的) mentors. By reading their books and watching their interviews, you’ll know what advice they would give to you. Supporters (支持者). Just like a sportsperson needs supporters, you also need supporters. These are people who encourage you to keep going in difficult times. These are people who believe in you no matter what happens. Having supporters can be very important. Live like a sportsperson, and you will be on your way to reaching your full potential. 51．We need to have a goal in our life and this is the . 52． is needed for us to complete our tasks. 53．As a sportsperson, he needs a coach to come up with for him if the situation changes. 54．We can learn from virtual mentors by reading their books and . 55．No matter what happens, supporters are those us. 天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、任务型阅读 You might be able to find one that fits your needs at the World Robot Conference(WRC) 2022 in Beijing. Held from Aug 18 to 21, more than 500 robots were on show at the WRC． Here are some. Technology in agriculture A fruit-picking robot attracted visitors’ attention. With the help of different sensors(传感器) and an AI system, the robot can collect fruit according to its ripeness(成熟度), quality and size. The robot first finds the fruit and then uses sensors to decide whether it is ripe and if it is, it will pick the fruit softly with a robotic arm. Maybe more robotic technology will be used in agriculture in the future, including robots for daily work like finding out wild plants, killing harmful insects on the farm. Robots fighting COVID-19 Medical staff doing tests often find their work tiring. A nucleic acid(核酸检测) test robot developed by Tsinghua University. It looks like a selling machine, but the robot can collect samples(样本) from throats and process them, as well as produce and upload the results within 45 minutes. The whole process will not require any workers. Inventions of the youth Some students from Beijing also showed their robots there. Although they are young, they brought wonderful inventions and ideas. For example, Wang Zirun, a junior student at the school, designed a 3D parking lot. His invention works like a sky wheel with six parking places. When cars need to be picked up, the machine works slowly, placing the car on the ground. 71．The 2022 WRC in Beijing held for days. 72．A fruit-picking robot can make sure of fruit’s ripeness by . 73．People will probably use more in agriculture in the next few years. 74．A nucleic acid testing robot can finish on its own. 75．Students from Beijing brought great , such as a 3D parking lot. 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Look around you—how many plastic things can you find in your house? Most homes today are almost full of plastics, from water bottles to clothes, chairs, and even computers. Regretfully, so are our rivers and oceans. According to the report, about 583 billion plastic bottles were produced in 2021. That is 100 billion more than just five years ago. This year, five trillion (万亿) plastic bags were used.That was 160,000 every second. Americans alone use half a million drinking straws (吸管) every day. However, very little of the plastic that goes into recycling bins (垃圾箱) can make it through the recycling process (过程). Experts (专家) think that only around 9% of plastic is recycled. About 16% is burned for electricity or heat. The rest ends up in landfills or bodies of water. So how do you make sure plastic things you use are recycled? Begin by making sure the things you put in your recycling bin can be recycled. And in most cases, plastic things can’t be used again if they have more than one kind of plastic in them. That’s because some plastics can’t be mixed together. How about those plastic things that are able to be recycled at a recycling centre? First, workers make sure that each plastic is clean. After that, the plastic things are made into small pieces. At last, they are melted (融化) and used to create new things. One of the commonly seen products is new plastic bottles. Recycled plastic can also be used to make clothes, pens, and building materials! 50．Most homes are almost , including bottles, clothes, chairs, and even computers. 51．In 2021, plastic bottles were produced in the world. 52．According to experts, only of plastic is recycled. 53．Plastic things can’t be used again if they are made of . 54．At the recycling centre, workers make sure first before starting recycling. 天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, seventeen-year-old, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint (短跑) in just 12.07 seconds. The number was good enough to tell people that she could run as fast as a national-level athlete (运动员). It’s almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed. When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school’s track and field (田径) training team. Although she was young, she got up at 6 a.m. every day, started training at 6:30 a.m. and kept it until 7:30 a.m. And she would continue training from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. after school. She has to spend a lot of time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. “I love sports, especially running, so it’s not challenging for me to hold on to it,” said Lu. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, “I want to be a P.E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them.” 51．Lu Qirui, seventeen-year-old, could run as fast as . 52．When Lu Qirui was a little girl, she all kinds of sports. 53．Lu Qirui trained for a day after she entered the school’s track and field training team. 54．Lu Qirui can become successful because she has never fallen behind others in her studies and her time to do what she likes. 55．According to what Lu said, sports bring to more students. 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 For some people, going to a new school or joining a new class may seem afraid. To help solve any worries, you can use the power of hope. It allows people to solve all kinds of problems. Hope means looking at things in a positive (积极的) way. It’s a way of thinking that builds your view of the world, so you see that things have a positive end. Hope makes you feel happy and full of energy. Writer Katherine Rundell believes that hope can make you feel you can achieve (实现) anything. She writes in The Book of Hopes that hope is “to believe that the world is so wonderful that giving up would be a mistake”. In this way, hope pushes us to do excellent things and achieve our dreams. A good way to develop hopeful feelings is to practise positive thinking. Young Minds suggests creating a hope cloud, where you write your hopes down in a cloud shape. Next, write one thing you can do to get close to it and write one person you could ask for help. Think about how this changes your feelings. Remember that hope can encourage other people, so share it with your friends. 51．You can use the power of hope to help solve . 52．Hope means looking at things . 53．Hope pushes us to do and achieve our dreams. 54．People can to develop hopeful feelings. 55．Please share hope with friends because . 天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、任务型阅读 From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learned about the Earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first. But in1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 71．If we go into space, we see of the Earth. 72．The sea can be when there is a strong wind. 73．The sea nearly covers of the earth. 74．In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of . 75．In1970, five scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn something from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will likely make the other person understand you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to find the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating trouble. Often our mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better. 51．If you can learn something from mistakes, they can . 52．A good apology will likely make the other person . 53．If you are stressed, look at ways to from the stress of work. 54．Often our mistakes are caused by . 55．This passage mainly tells us we should . 天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan”. It was a kind of art and the technology made in China. Kites were first used about 2, 800 years ago in China. In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind. With the development of paper making, people began using kites for the sails (航行) , and kite flying has been a popular outdoor game ever since. Kites are usually made of bamboo, paper or silk. They are made in many different shapes and forms. There are many kinds of kites made in China. Kites show people’s hope for happiness, health and good luck. Many artists believe the common materials in one’s life express a person’s best wishes for a better life. It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky. It’s relaxing, and it brings us great pleasure. It is said that if you fly a kite and then cut the twine (线) to let the kite go, all of your illness and trouble in the coming year will fly away with the kite. When spring comes next year, you should take out your kites and enjoy flying them with your friends and family. You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars. 51．The kite was a kind of made in ancient China. 52．People used kites to in the military in the past. 53．Kites show people's hope for . 54．We can enjoy the spring sunshine, the fresh air and the blue sky when we in spring. 55．The writer suggests that we should avoid while flying kites. 天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 七、任务型阅读 DIY started in America in the 1960s. People were worried, because at school and at university, they learnt a lot of academic (专业) skills like new languages, how to write articles and so on, but got very few practical skills. They were worried that they might not be able to use their hands to create things. School and university taught them how to plan things on paper, but they wanted to create something real that they need. Many people also started doing DIY because they wanted to be special. They wanted to make houses, clothes or cars look different from everyone else’s. In the 1970s, people learnt how to do DIY from books and magazines, and by joining local DIY clubs. By the 1980s, you could buy videos to show you how to do things like building walls or making furniture, and there were TV shows about DIY. In the 1960s and even today, people go to night school after work. Nowadays we have many more tools to help us take on even bigger challenges (挑战). And it is easy for you to find advice and demonstration (示范) of almost any project (项目) on the Internet. Maybe the biggest change is the type of things people call DIY now. Fifty years ago, people planned and built gardens, joined clubs; now they plan and build websites, and join online communities. The development of DIY In the 1960s People were worried because they got 71 practical skills. People were worried because they might not 72 to create things by hands. In the 1970s People learnt how to do DIY from 73 or joining local clubs. By the 1980s People could learn to do DIY jobs both on 74 and TV. Nowadays People can find advice and demonstrations of almost any project 75 . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$