专题02 完形填空（期末真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（天津专用）

专题02 完形填空 天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving fast. At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 16 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 17 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 18 there I sat, waiting for the light to change. I am the only human being for at least a mile in any 19 . I started wondering why I 20 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 21 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. Much later that 22 , after I had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped 23 it’s part of a contract we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 24 —we don’t go through red lights. I was so 25 of myself for stopping for that red light. Everyone should obey the rules to build a society with a bright future. 16．A．late B．yellow C．worried D．dark 17．A．green B．alone C．red D．afraid 18．A．and B．or C．so D．but 19．A．attention B．background C．direction D．information 20．A．refused B．decided C．prepared D．forgot 21．A．hardly B．luckily C．usually D．clearly 22．A．moment B．night C．afternoon D．morning 23．A．though B．unless C．because D．until 24．A．me B．it C．him D．us 25．A．tired B．ready C．proud D．sorry 天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 三、完形填空 Alice and Jessica both live an average (普通的) life. They have an average house, an average job and an average family. There is really nothing 36 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative about their lives. However, when they are both happy, it always seems that Alice is happier than Jessia. It looks like nothing can 37 Alice. She is full of energy and 38 has a big smile on her face. Jessica can’t stop 39 about this. How can Alice be so happy when they both live such similar lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies, even have 40 timetables! How can Alice be so happy when 41 is so stressful? Between one’s daily life and personal dreams, there is no way one can be so unworried and stress-free all the time. There are always a million things going on. But 42 Jessica asks Alice about this, Alice says, “I just take life as it comes. It seems quite easy then.” So, what is the 43 between these two friends? Why does Alice’s life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Jessica is that she pushes herself too hard. Not physically (身体上), but in her own head. While she tries to do everything at once and think about everything at once, Alice takes everything one step at a time. She stays present in the moment and 44 herself to focus on just one thing at a time. When you 45 each moment to its fullest, most of your stress will go away. 36．A．special B．general C．terrible D．common 37．A．support B．surprise C．please D．trouble 38．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 39．A．worrying B．talking C．hearing D．thinking 40．A．difficult B．similar C．different D．popular 41．A．class B．life C．study D．dream 42．A．until B．while C．since D．when 43．A．direction B．difficulty C．confidence D．difference 44．A．allows B．suppose C．advises D．likes 45．A．live B．jump C．appear D．stay 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Can you imagine going to the zoo five days a week? In Cincinnati, the US, some kids 15 do. That’s because their school is at the zoo! The Cincinnati Zoo Academy is a public school that holds its classes at the Cincinnati Zoo. It 16 in 1975. It is a special high school for students in grades 11 and 12. The teenagers who go to school there all want to work with 17 when they are older. Students at the Cincinnati Zoo Academy meet in a classroom at the zoo for part of their school day. They study normal (正常的) 18 , such as maths and science. But each day they also spend time learning about the animals at the zoo. There is a lot to 19 ! The Cincinnati Zoo has hundreds of species (物种) of animals. Students at the school learn by helping the zookeepers 20 these animals. For example, they feed hawks (鹰), clean out snake cages (笼子). Then students take 21 to test their knowledge of zoo animals. There are bad days at the Cincinnati Zoo Academy too. For example, animals sometimes run after the students. But the zookeepers make sure that the students are always 22 . At graduation (毕业典礼), the students get a fun 23 . An elephant gives out their diplomas (毕业文凭)! After graduation, most students go to college to 24 animal science. Many of them come back to Cincinnati later to work at the zoo! 15．A．actually B．finally C．nearly D．hardly 16．A．escaped B．opened C．introduced D．remained 17．A．students B．schools C．numbers D．animals 18．A．conditions B．subjects C．activities D．programmes 19．A．prepare B．collect C．learn D．receive 20．A．care for B．play with C．look at D．depend on 21．A．risks B．notes C．exams D．medicines 22．A．popular B．safe C．busy D．polite 23．A．job B．promise C．trip D．surprise 24．A．find B．study C．check D．feel 天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 There are many ways for us to reduce waste. For 16 , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass and cans to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 17 waste. ● Write on 18 sides of paper. Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 19 before they get new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 20 e-cards instead? ●Don't throw away your old batteries（电池）. Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 21 . This is because they have poisonous（有毒的）parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 22 them together. Try to use rechargeable batteries for your games and CD players. ● Give off all your unwanted clothes. There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 23 your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 24 when you are helping someone else. Also, you should know 25 your friends or relatives want them before throwing them away. 16．A．reason B．example C．use D．people 17．A．produce B．protect C．reduce D．pollute 18．A．every B．both C．all D．one 19．A．exercises B．schoolbags C．notebooks D．newspapers 20．A．send B．buy C．receive D．make 21．A．dry B．rich C．clean D．dirty 22．A．Throw B．Keep C．Try D．Lose 23．A．bum B．sell C．wash D．collect 24．A．angry B．tired C．sad D．happy 25．A．when B．whether C．why D．what 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch (英寸) of the area. With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 16 it. When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in the rivers, he got 17 . He knew he had to do something. While only in the third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to 18 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge (挑战). Because he was 19 , he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike 20 overcame his fear (克服恐惧). He said, “I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, 21 will stop you. Mike worked hard to 22 his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets (传单) and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts (努力) paid off. He won support from several thousand people. And his group 23 and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish. Now as a college student, Mike’s 24 remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a 25 life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.” 16．A．practice B．protect C．prepare D．provide 17．A．weak B．tired C．interested D．angry 18．A．clean up B．put up C．set up D．get up 19．A．shy B．sad C．proud D．polite 20．A．clearly B．carefully C．successfully D．traditionally 21．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 22．A．accept B．change C．follow D．introduce 23．A．threw B．got C．collected D．cut 24．A．wish B．chance C．luck D．worry 25．A．busier B．harder C．better D．crazier 天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home. One night 16 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They’re planning to 17 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 18 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very 19 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident. Kevin is alone, but he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone. His 20 has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 21 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal in his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 22 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 23 come and the men are taken away. The house is now a mess, 24 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 25 . 16．A．before B．at C．on D．from 17．A．ride B．drive C．fly D．walk 18．A．run in B．come out C．fall down D．go away 19．A．early B．late C．quickly D．easily 20．A．wish B．plan C．promise D．order 21．A．brave B．nice C．bad D．honest 22．A．kill B．catch C．please D．treat 23．A．police B．family C．band D．class 24．A．or B．when C．so D．as 25．A．active B．quiet C．free D．safe 天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rosa liked making up stories. She was so 36 that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed (认为) it was 37 . Now, as she began to 38 before the class, she knew that make-believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad. Rosa’s parents were separated (分手的). Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 39 , she went to her father’s farm in Arizona. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a 40 to talk about. Not long after 41 began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting 42 , like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not 43 . Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her family had gone to 44 . When the class began studying England in geography lesson, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 45 about her trip to England! 36．A．afraid B．sure C．worried D．happy 37．A．funny B．sad C．boring D．terrible 38．A．wash B．teach C．talk D．travel 39．A．passed B．reduced C．lasted D．arrived 40．A．school B．family C．farm D．teacher 41．A．meeting B．summer C．school D．talk 42．A．people B．countries C．languages D．rivers 43．A．interesting B．long C．true D．same 44．A．home B．Germany C．farm D．England 45．A．remember B．see C．think D．read 天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people go to school for an education. 16 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and math. Others go to school to learn a skill 17 they can make a living (谋生). School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 18 , he can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to 19 . So much more is to be learned outside school 20 the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize (熟记) some facts or formula (公式). It is 21 quite easy to learn a true fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math 22 . Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so 23 that they invented so many things for mankind (人类). The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 24 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 25 . 16．A．Them B．They C．Their D．Theirs 17．A．if B．in order to C．so that D．that 18．A．knows B．supposes C．represents D．repeats 19．A．sing B．play C．think D．work 20．A．below B．for C．against D．by 21．A．actually B．only C．mainly D．recently 22．A．standard B．problem C．discussion D．adventure 23．A．lazy B．wounded C．hopeless D．successful 24．A．teaching B．teach C．taught D．teaches 25．A．experiences B．experiments C．expensive D．exercise 天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was Mary’s birthday. She got a letter from her uncle. Her uncle, a farmer would give her some 16 as his birthday present for Mary. Mary was pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken, too. “I can keep the chickens 17 their eggs or eat them,” she thought When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in a box. Mary was very excited 18 she saw the chickens. She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it to the back of her house. However, the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped 19 . The box fell to the ground and broke open. The chickens all ran out. They ran everywhere —into the backyard, into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into the next street. It 20 Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden. A few days later her uncle came to visit her “Did the chickens arrive 21 ?” he asked Mary. “Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I had a lot of 22 with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning 23 for them.” “Have you found them all?” her uncle asked “I hope so,” Mary answered. “I have 24 eleven of them.” “That’s very 25 ” her uncle said with a smile, “because I only sent you six.” 16．A．cats B．dogs C．chickens D．cows 17．A．with B．by C．from D．for 18．A．when B．before C．so D．until 19．A．them B．it C．her D．him 20．A．paid B．cost C．took D．spent 21．A．quickly B．actually C．safely D．quietly 22．A．trouble B．trust C．pride D．waste 23．A．working B．caring C．preparing D．looking 24．A．killed B．caught C．cooked D．seen 25．A．boring B．fresh C．surprising D．ugly 天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 三、完形填空 Li Zigi is one of the most popular online stars. She 36 her videos about the beautiful country life. Many young people get to know her through the 37 . Even foreigners pay attention to her after watching her videos on YouTube. Her videos make them know more about Chinese country life. Li Zigi comes from a village in Sichuan Province. She had a 38 childhood（童年）. Her father died when she was very young. So she had to 39 with her grandparents at the age of 14. She 40 her hometown to make a living in the city. Several years later, she decided to go back to her hometown because her grandmother was 41 ill. She needed to take good care of her grandmother. Li Zigi shows great 42 in traditional food. That’s why she began to make videos on Chinese traditional food. Unlike other online stars, Li Zigi usually spends a long time making her videos. She does everything by herself. Once she made a video about tofu. At first, she 43 seeds in spring. Then she harvested（收割）soy beans in autumn and finally made them into tofu the next year. You can’t imagine how difficult it is for her to make these videos. But she never 44 . What makes Li Zigi 45 attract（吸引）millions of fans? Maybe it’s her special way of life, her love for traditional Chinese food and her hard work. 36．A．is good at B．is famous for C．is different from D．is tired of 37．A．TV B．radio C．Internet D．newspaper 38．A．difficult B．quiet C．fantastic D．creative 39．A．share B．live C．study D．travel 40．A．forget B．showed C．left D．described 41．A．hardly B．quickly C．probably D．seriously 42．A．interest B．common C．hope D．luck 43．A．painted B．added C．planted D．picked 44．A．puts up B．gives up C．looks up D．makes up 45．A．lazily B．carefully C．traditionally D．successfully 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空 天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving fast. At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 16 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 17 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 18 there I sat, waiting for the light to change. I am the only human being for at least a mile in any 19 . I started wondering why I 20 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 21 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. Much later that 22 , after I had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped 23 it’s part of a contract we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 24 —we don’t go through red lights. I was so 25 of myself for stopping for that red light. Everyone should obey the rules to build a society with a bright future. 16．A．late B．yellow C．worried D．dark 17．A．green B．alone C．red D．afraid 18．A．and B．or C．so D．but 19．A．attention B．background C．direction D．information 20．A．refused B．decided C．prepared D．forgot 21．A．hardly B．luckily C．usually D．clearly 22．A．moment B．night C．afternoon D．morning 23．A．though B．unless C．because D．until 24．A．me B．it C．him D．us 25．A．tired B．ready C．proud D．sorry 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲的是作者一个人晚上开车，在一个高速路口附近，碰到了红灯而停车等候的故事。作者想“在这个周围都没有监视，也没有人的情况下，为什么自己不去闯红灯呢？”最后得出的结论是，不是法律使然，而是彼此间的信任使然。 16．句意：这时我在路上已经晚了，但当我快到红绿灯的时候，红灯亮了，于是我刹车停了下来。 late晚的；yellow黄色的；worried担心的；dark黑暗的。根据前文“It was late”可知，很晚了，故选A。 17．句意：这时我在路上已经晚了，但当我快到红绿灯的时候，红灯亮了，于是我刹车停了下来。 green绿色的；alone独自的；red红色的；afraid害怕的。根据“and I braked to a stop”可知，停车是因为红灯亮了，故选C。 18．句意：没有车，没有车头灯的影子，但我坐在那里，等着灯变。 and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。分析“Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, ...there I sat, waiting for the light to change.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选D。 19．句意：我是方圆至少一英里内唯一的人类。 attention关注；background背景；direction方向；information信息。根据“I am the only human being for at least a mile in any...”可知，是几个方向上唯一的人，故选C。 20．句意：我开始想为什么我拒绝闯红灯。 refused拒绝；decided决定；prepared准备；forgot忘记。根据“I started wondering why I...to run the light.”可知，开始想自己为什么拒绝闯红灯，故选A。 21．句意：我并不害怕被抓住，因为周围显然没有警察，穿过它当然也不会有危险。 hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；usually通常；clearly清晰地。根据“I was not afraid of being caught, because there was...no policeman anywhere around”可知，不害怕被抓，因为周围明显没有警察，故选D。 22．句意：那天晚上很晚的时候，在接近午夜的时候，我爬上床后，我又想起了为什么要停下来等那盏灯。 moment时刻；night夜晚；afternoon下午；morning早晨。根据“Much later that..., after I had climbed into bed near midnight”可知，接近午夜才上床，故选B。 23．句意：我想我停下来是因为这是我们彼此之间契约的一部分。 though虽然；unless除非；because因为；until直到。“it’s part of a     contract we all have with each other”是“I stopped”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 24．句意：这不仅是法律，也是我们之间的协议，我们相信彼此会遵守——我们不闯红灯。 me我；it它；him他；us我们。此处指“an agreement”，故选B。 25．句意：我为自己在红灯前停车而感到骄傲。 tired累的；ready准备好的；proud骄傲的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I was so...of myself for stopping for that red light.”可知，为自己没闯红灯感到骄傲，故选C。 天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 三、完形填空 Alice and Jessica both live an average (普通的) life. They have an average house, an average job and an average family. There is really nothing 36 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative about their lives. However, when they are both happy, it always seems that Alice is happier than Jessia. It looks like nothing can 37 Alice. She is full of energy and 38 has a big smile on her face. Jessica can’t stop 39 about this. How can Alice be so happy when they both live such similar lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies, even have 40 timetables! How can Alice be so happy when 41 is so stressful? Between one’s daily life and personal dreams, there is no way one can be so unworried and stress-free all the time. There are always a million things going on. But 42 Jessica asks Alice about this, Alice says, “I just take life as it comes. It seems quite easy then.” So, what is the 43 between these two friends? Why does Alice’s life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Jessica is that she pushes herself too hard. Not physically (身体上), but in her own head. While she tries to do everything at once and think about everything at once, Alice takes everything one step at a time. She stays present in the moment and 44 herself to focus on just one thing at a time. When you 45 each moment to its fullest, most of your stress will go away. 36．A．special B．general C．terrible D．common 37．A．support B．surprise C．please D．trouble 38．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 39．A．worrying B．talking C．hearing D．thinking 40．A．difficult B．similar C．different D．popular 41．A．class B．life C．study D．dream 42．A．until B．while C．since D．when 43．A．direction B．difficulty C．confidence D．difference 44．A．allows B．suppose C．advises D．likes 45．A．live B．jump C．appear D．stay 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．A 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了爱丽丝和杰西卡各方面条件都是一样的，但爱丽丝总比杰西卡看着更快乐，原因在于如果每一刻你过得很充实，循序渐进地做事情，你的大部分压力都会消失。 36．句意：她们的生活真的没有什么特别的，但也没有什么真正消极的。 special特别的；general一般的；terrible可怕的；common 普通的。根据“Alice and Jessica both live an average (普通的) life.They have an average house, an average job and an average family.”可知，爱丽丝和杰西卡都过着普通的生活，她们有普通的房子、工作和家庭，因此她们的生活应是真的没有什么特别的。故选A。 37．句意：看起来好像没有什么能困扰到爱丽丝。 support支持；surprise惊讶；please请；trouble困扰。根据“She is full of energy and…has a big smile on her face.”可知，爱丽丝充满活力，脸上带着灿烂的微笑，因此应是好像没有什么能困扰到她。故选D。 38．句意：她充满活力，脸上总是带着灿烂的微笑。 sometimes有时候；seldom很少；always总是；never 从不。根据“She is full of energy and…has a big smile on her face.”可知，此处表示肯定，脸上应是总是带着灿烂的微笑。故选C。 39．句意：杰西卡对此忍不住思考。 worrying担心；talking谈话；hearing听；thinking思考。根据“How can Alice be so happy when they both live such similar lives?”可知，杰西卡应是思考为什么她们都过着如此相似的生活，而爱丽丝会如此快乐这一问题，think about“思考”。故选D。 40．句意：她们去同样的商店，看同样的电影，甚至有相似的时间表！ difficult困难的；similar相似的；different不同的；popular流行的。根据“They go to the same stores, watch the same movies, even have…timetables!”可知，她们去同样的商店，看同样的电影，因此时间表应是相似的。故选B。 41．句意：当生活如此有压力的时候，爱丽丝是如何能如此快乐的？ class班级；life生活；study学习；dream梦想。根据“How can Alice be so happy when…is so stressful?”可知，此处指的是当生活如此有压力的时候。故选B。 42．句意：但是当杰西卡问爱丽丝关于这个问题时，爱丽丝说：“我只是顺其自然。这样似乎很容易。” until直到；while当……时；since从那时起；when当……时。根据“But…Jessica asks Alice about this, Alice says…”可知，此处是一个时间状语从句，while和when均引导时间状语从句且意为“当……时”，但while强调两个动作同时发生，when引导的从句中的动作可以和主句的动作同时发生，也可以在之前或之后发生，因此空处应填when。故选D。 43．句意：那么，这两位朋友之间有什么不同呢？ direction方向；difficulty困难；confidence信心；difference不同。根据前文可知，爱丽丝和杰西卡各方面条件都是一样的，但爱丽丝总比杰西卡看着更快乐，此处应是问这两位朋友之间有什么不同，故选D。 44．句意：她保持当下的存在，并允许自己专注于一件事情。 allows允许；suppose假设；advises建议；likes喜欢。根据“and…herself to focus on just one thing at a time.”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语allow oneself to do sth，意为“允许自己做某事”。故选A。 45．句意：当你充分体验每一个时刻，大部分的压力都会消失。 live生活；jump跳跃；appear出现；stay停留。根据“When you…each moment to its fullest, most of your stress will go away.”可知，此处是一个常用英文表达live each moment to its fullest，意为“充分体验每一个时刻”。故选A。 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Can you imagine going to the zoo five days a week? In Cincinnati, the US, some kids 15 do. That’s because their school is at the zoo! The Cincinnati Zoo Academy is a public school that holds its classes at the Cincinnati Zoo. It 16 in 1975. It is a special high school for students in grades 11 and 12. The teenagers who go to school there all want to work with 17 when they are older. Students at the Cincinnati Zoo Academy meet in a classroom at the zoo for part of their school day. They study normal (正常的) 18 , such as maths and science. But each day they also spend time learning about the animals at the zoo. There is a lot to 19 ! The Cincinnati Zoo has hundreds of species (物种) of animals. Students at the school learn by helping the zookeepers 20 these animals. For example, they feed hawks (鹰), clean out snake cages (笼子). Then students take 21 to test their knowledge of zoo animals. There are bad days at the Cincinnati Zoo Academy too. For example, animals sometimes run after the students. But the zookeepers make sure that the students are always 22 . At graduation (毕业典礼), the students get a fun 23 . An elephant gives out their diplomas (毕业文凭)! After graduation, most students go to college to 24 animal science. Many of them come back to Cincinnati later to work at the zoo! 15．A．actually B．finally C．nearly D．hardly 16．A．escaped B．opened C．introduced D．remained 17．A．students B．schools C．numbers D．animals 18．A．conditions B．subjects C．activities D．programmes 19．A．prepare B．collect C．learn D．receive 20．A．care for B．play with C．look at D．depend on 21．A．risks B．notes C．exams D．medicines 22．A．popular B．safe C．busy D．polite 23．A．job B．promise C．trip D．surprise 24．A．find B．study C．check D．feel 【答案】 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文介绍了在动物园里的学校。 15．句意：在美国的Cincinnati，一些孩子是这样的。 actually事实上；finally最后；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“Can you imagine going to the zoo five days a week?”可知此处表示一些孩子事实上是每周5天都去动物园。故选A。 16．句意：它在1975年开学的。 escaped逃跑；opened打开；introduced介绍；remained保留。根据“The Cincinnati Zoo Academy is a public school that holds its classes at the Cincinnati Zoo.”可知是指这所学校是在1975年开学的，故选B。 17．句意：在那里上学的青少年都想在长大后和动物一起工作。 students学生；schools学校；numbers数字；animals动物。根据前文描述可知，这所学校在动物园里，因此是想在长大后和动物一起工作。故选D。 18．句意：他们学习普通科目，如数学和科学。 conditions情况；subjects科目；activities活动；programmes计划。根据“such as maths and science”可知是指“科目”，故选B。 19．句意：有许多学习的！ prepare准备；collect收集；learn学习；receive接收。根据“test their knowledge of zoo animals”可知学生们在动物园学习，故选C。 20．句意：学校的学生通过帮助动物园管理员照顾这些动物来学习。 care for照顾；play with和……玩；look at看；depend on依赖。根据“they feed hawks (鹰), clean out snake cages”可知是指照顾这些动物，故选A。 21．句意：然后，学生们参加考试，测试他们对动物园动物的知识。 risks风险；notes笔记；exams考试；medicines药。根据“to test their knowledge of zoo animals”可知是参加考试，来测试他们对动物园动物的知识。故选C。 22．句意：但动物园管理员要确保学生们的安全。 popular流行的；safe安全的；busy繁忙的；polite礼貌的。根据“For example, animals sometimes run after the students.”可知动物要追赶学生，因此要确保学生们的安全，故选B。 23．句意：毕业时，学生们得到一份有趣的惊喜。 job工作；promise承诺；trip旅行；surprise惊喜。根据“An elephant gives out their diplomas”可知大象给他们发文凭，因此是惊喜的，故选D。 24．句意：大多数学生毕业后都会去大学学习动物科学。 find找到；study学习；check检查；feel感觉。根据“go to college”可知是指去大学学习动物科学，故选B。 天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 There are many ways for us to reduce waste. For 16 , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass and cans to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 17 waste. ● Write on 18 sides of paper. Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 19 before they get new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 20 e-cards instead? ●Don't throw away your old batteries（电池）. Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 21 . This is because they have poisonous（有毒的）parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 22 them together. Try to use rechargeable batteries for your games and CD players. ● Give off all your unwanted clothes. There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 23 your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 24 when you are helping someone else. Also, you should know 25 your friends or relatives want them before throwing them away. 16．A．reason B．example C．use D．people 17．A．produce B．protect C．reduce D．pollute 18．A．every B．both C．all D．one 19．A．exercises B．schoolbags C．notebooks D．newspapers 20．A．send B．buy C．receive D．make 21．A．dry B．rich C．clean D．dirty 22．A．Throw B．Keep C．Try D．Lose 23．A．bum B．sell C．wash D．collect 24．A．angry B．tired C．sad D．happy 25．A．when B．whether C．why D．what 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B 【分析】 文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些减少浪费的有用方法。 16．句意：例如，我们可以重复使用纸张和塑料袋。 reason原因；example示例；use使用；people人。根据上文“There are many ways for us to reduce waste.”减少浪费有很多方法。以及下文“we can reuse paper and plastic bags.”我们可以重复使用纸张和塑料袋。可知此处是在举例说明减少浪费的方法，for example表示“比如、例如”，故选B。 17．句意：这里有一些减少浪费的有用方法。 produce生产；protect保护；reduce减少；pollute污染。根据上文“There are many ways for us to reduce waste.”减少浪费有很多方法。可知此处表示的是这里有一些减少浪费的有用方法，故选C。 18．句意：在纸的两面都写。 every每个，修饰单数名词；both两者都，修饰复数名词；all三者及以上所有的，修饰名词复数；one一个，修饰单数名词。根据“Write on … sides of paper.”此处的sides是复数，且由常识可知纸有两面，故选B。 19．句意：有一些学生只用一半的笔记本就又买新的。 exercises练习；schoolbags书包；notebooks笔记本；newspapers报纸。根据下文“Try to use up all the paper.”尽量用完所有的纸。可知此处表示的是有一些学生只用一半的笔记本就又买新的，故选C。 20．句意：试着发送电子贺卡来代替如何？ send发送；buy买；receive接受；make制造。根据上文“People often give cards on birthdays or festivals.”人们经常在生日或节日送卡片。结合“How about trying to … e-cards instead?”可知此处表示的是试着发送电子贺卡来代替如何，故选A。 21．句意：也许你不知道旧电池会使地球变脏。 dry干的；rich富有的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据下文“This is because they have poisonous parts in them.”这是因为它们含有有毒成分。可知此处表示的是也许你不知道旧电池会使地球变脏，故选D。 22．句意：所以，不要扔掉电池。把它们聚集到一起。 Throw扔；Keep保持；Try尝试；Lose丢失。根据上文“don't throw away batteries.” 不要扔掉电池，可知是将它们聚集到一起，keep sth together表示“将……聚集到一起”，故选B。 23．句意：你可以让你妈妈收集你不需要的衣服。 bum流浪、乞讨；sell卖；wash洗；collect收集。根据下文“Then you can pass them on to those poor children.”可知此处表示你可以叫你的妈妈把你不想要的衣服收集到一起，然后再送给那些可怜的孩子，故选D。 24．句意：当你帮助别人的时候，你会感到快乐。 angry生气的；tired疲倦的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的。根据下文“when you are helping someone else.”结合选项，可知此处应是说你会因为帮助了别人而感到高兴，故选D。 25．句意：此外，在扔掉它们之前，你应该知道你的朋友或亲戚是否需要它们。 when何时；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“Also, you should know … your friends or relatives want them before throwing them away.”结合选项，可知此处应是说你可以在扔掉它们之前问问你的朋友或亲戚是否需要它们，故选B。 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch (英寸) of the area. With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 16 it. When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in the rivers, he got 17 . He knew he had to do something. While only in the third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to 18 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge (挑战). Because he was 19 , he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike 20 overcame his fear (克服恐惧). He said, “I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, 21 will stop you. Mike worked hard to 22 his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets (传单) and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts (努力) paid off. He won support from several thousand people. And his group 23 and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish. Now as a college student, Mike’s 24 remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a 25 life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.” 16．A．practice B．protect C．prepare D．provide 17．A．weak B．tired C．interested D．angry 18．A．clean up B．put up C．set up D．get up 19．A．shy B．sad C．proud D．polite 20．A．clearly B．carefully C．successfully D．traditionally 21．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 22．A．accept B．change C．follow D．introduce 23．A．threw B．got C．collected D．cut 24．A．wish B．chance C．luck D．worry 25．A．busier B．harder C．better D．crazier 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】 本文主要讲述了迈克为了保护农村的环境所做出的努力。 16．句意：他深爱着这片土地，有保护它的强烈愿望。 practice练习；protect保护；prepare准备；provide提供。根据“With a deep love of the land”可知，因为热爱，应是应是有强烈的保护欲，故选B。 17．句意：当迈克看到河里漂着垃圾时，他生气了。 weak虚弱的；tired劳累的；interested感兴趣的；angry生气的。根据“When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in the rivers”及上文提到他热爱这片土地，对它有强烈的保护欲可知，看到到处都是垃圾，应该会很生气，故选D。 18．句意：它的目的是把农村收拾干净，并教育其他年轻人关于污染及其危害。 clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；set up设置；get up起床。 根据“He knew he had to do something....and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers”可知，看到到处是垃圾，迈克决定做些什么，从而成立了团队来清理这些农村里的垃圾，故选A。 19．句意：因为害羞，他觉得在公众面前说话很困难。 shy害羞的；sad伤心的；proud自豪的；polite有礼貌的。根据“he found it hard to speak out in public”可知，在大众面前讲话比较困难，说明他很害羞，故选A。 20．句意：然而，在妈妈的帮助下，迈克成功地克服了恐惧。 clearly清楚地；carefully认真地；successfully成功地；traditionally传统上。根据“However, with his mom’s help”及后文“Mike worked hard to...his idea to the public.”可知，他成功克服了困难，故选C。 21．句意：当你全身心投入的时候，没有什么能阻止你。 anything任何事情；nothing没什么；something一些事；everything每件事。 根据“When your heart is into it”可知，应是全身心投入的时候，什么也不能阻止你，故选B。 22．句意：迈克努力向公众介绍他的想法。 accept接受；change改变；follow跟着；introduce介绍。 根据“his idea to the public”可知，应是向大众介绍他的想法，故选D。 23．句意：他的团队收集并回收了超过2.2万磅的垃圾。 threw扔；got得到；collected收集；cut切。 根据“...and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.”可知，此处指收集和回收垃圾，故选C。 24．句意：现在作为一名大学生，迈克的愿望没有改变。 wish希望，愿望；chance机会；luck好运；worry担心。根据“I want to create a ... life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”可知，此处指让农村变美的愿望没有变，故选A。 25．句意：我想为我的孩子和孙子创造更好的生活。 busier比较忙碌的；harder更努力的；better更好的；crazier更愚蠢的。 根据“create a ...life for my kids and grandkids.”及迈克成立团队保护环境可知，是想为后代创造更好的生活，故选C。 天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home. One night 16 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They’re planning to 17 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 18 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very 19 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident. Kevin is alone, but he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone. His 20 has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 21 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal in his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 22 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 23 come and the men are taken away. The house is now a mess, 24 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 25 . 16．A．before B．at C．on D．from 17．A．ride B．drive C．fly D．walk 18．A．run in B．come out C．fall down D．go away 19．A．early B．late C．quickly D．easily 20．A．wish B．plan C．promise D．order 21．A．brave B．nice C．bad D．honest 22．A．kill B．catch C．please D．treat 23．A．police B．family C．band D．class 24．A．or B．when C．so D．as 25．A．active B．quiet C．free D．safe 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】 本文主要介绍了电影《小鬼当家》。讲述了一个小男孩被家人遗忘在家中，他独自一人与两个小偷斗智斗勇，最后使得自己安全的故事。 16．句意：圣诞节前的一个夜晚，麦卡利斯特一家在家里聚会。 before在……之前；at在；on在……上；from从。根据“They’re planning to... to Paris for the coming holiday”可知，在即将到来的假期，他们计划去巴黎度假，由此可知故事发生在圣诞节前的一个晚上。故选A。 17．句意：他们正计划在即将到来的假期飞往巴黎，并且正忙于为此做准备。 ride骑；drive驾驶；fly乘飞机；walk步行。根据下文“They are all in a hurry to get to the airport”可知，他们急着去机场，由此可知他们计划乘飞机去巴黎度假，故选C。 18．句意：当他上床睡觉时，他太生气了，希望他的家人都离开。 run in跑进来；come out出现；fall down跌倒；go away离开。根据“8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins.”和“he is so mad”可知，凯文和兄弟姐妹及表兄妹等人打架，他很生气，希望全家人都离开。故选D。 19．句意：早晨，每个人都醒得很晚。 early早；late晚；quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.”可知，他们匆忙地赶飞机且意外地把凯文独自留在了家里，由此可见是“起床晚了”。故选B。 20．句意：他的愿望实现了。 wish愿望；plan计划；promise承诺；order命令。根据上文“When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would...”可知，他希望全家人都离开，现在他的愿望实现了。故选A。 21．句意：但后来，他出去听到两个叫亨利和马佛的坏人计划在他的家里偷东西。 brave勇敢的；nice好的；bad坏的；honest诚实的。根据“planning to steal in his house”可知，这两个人计划在他家里偷东西，所以是两个坏人。故选C。 22．句意：他回到家，计划用一些有趣的方法来抓住他们。 kill杀死；catch抓住；please使愉快；treat对待。根据“He goes home and plans some very funny ways to... them”可知，此处指他计划用一些方法来抓住这两个坏人。故选B。 23．句意：最后，警察来了，这两个人被带走了。 police警察；family家人；band乐队；class班级。根据下文“Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents.”可知，家人还没回来，所以应该是警察把坏人带走了。故选A。 24．句意：家现在很乱，所以凯文把它打扫干净，等待他的父母。 or或者；when当……时；so所以；as作为。根据“The house is now a mess”和“Kevin tidies it up”可知，前后是因果关系，应填入连词so。故选C。 25．句意：他们从巴黎回来，非常高兴地发现凯文安然无恙。 active活跃的；quiet安静的；free自由的；safe安全的。根据上文“they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident”可知，凯文被意外地独自留在家里，所以发现凯文是安全的，他们很高兴。故选D。 天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rosa liked making up stories. She was so 36 that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed (认为) it was 37 . Now, as she began to 38 before the class, she knew that make-believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad. Rosa’s parents were separated (分手的). Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 39 , she went to her father’s farm in Arizona. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a 40 to talk about. Not long after 41 began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting 42 , like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not 43 . Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her family had gone to 44 . When the class began studying England in geography lesson, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 45 about her trip to England! 36．A．afraid B．sure C．worried D．happy 37．A．funny B．sad C．boring D．terrible 38．A．wash B．teach C．talk D．travel 39．A．passed B．reduced C．lasted D．arrived 40．A．school B．family C．farm D．teacher 41．A．meeting B．summer C．school D．talk 42．A．people B．countries C．languages D．rivers 43．A．interesting B．long C．true D．same 44．A．home B．Germany C．farm D．England 45．A．remember B．see C．think D．read 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．A 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了罗莎编造自己与父亲夏天去了英国的故事。 36．句意：她非常确定，以至于她的同学不时地相信她。 afraid害怕的；sure确定的；worried担心的；happy开心的。根据后文“her classmates believed her from time to time”可知，同学们相信她是因为她非常肯定。故选B。 37．句意：起初她认为这样很有趣。 funny有趣的；sad伤心的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。由后文“she knew that make-believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad”可知，她明白虚构的故事总会以某种方式回来让你伤心，对比之下，说明开始她觉得编故事是有趣的。故选A。 38．句意：现在，当她开始在全班同学面前讲话时，她知道了虚构的故事总有办法让你伤心。 wash洗；teach教；talk说，讲；travel旅行。根据最后一段“Mr. Thomas asked Rosa... about her trip to England!”可知，此时是托马斯老师请罗萨讲讲自己的英国之旅。故选C。 39．句意：但是当夏天来的时候，她去了她父亲在亚利桑那州的农场。 passed通过；reduced减少；lasted持续；arrived到来。根据后文“When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer”可知，是夏天的时候去的。故选D。 40．句意：罗莎希望她能有个家可以谈论。 school学校；family家；farm农场；teacher老师。根据“At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips”可知，她听到很多朋友讲述家庭旅行的故事，可知她也希望有家庭可以谈论。故选B。 41．句意：开学后不久，罗莎在学校图书馆翻阅旅游杂志。 meeting会议；summer夏天；school学校；talk谈论。由空后“Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library.”可知，她在学校，因此是开学后不久。故选C。 42．句意：他们谈到了许多令人兴奋的国家，比如英国和德国。 people人们；countries国家；languages语言；rivers河流。根据后文“like England and Germany”可知，他们谈论的是国家。故选B。 43．句意：当罗莎的朋友问她在夏天做了些什么时，她编造了一些不真实的事情。 interesting有趣的；long长的；true真实的；same相同的。根据“she made up something”和后文“Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to England.”可知，这件事情是不真实的。故选C。 44．句意：想起她看过的旅游杂志，她告诉她的同学她和她的家人去了英国。 home家；Germany德国；farm农场；England英国。根据后文“Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could...about her trip to England”可知，她说的是英国。故选D。 45．句意：当班上在地理课上开始学习英国时，托马斯先生让罗莎尽可能的讲述她记得的在英国旅行的所有事情。 remember记得；see看见；think想；read读。由句意及语境可知托马斯先生让她讲述的是她记得的事情。故选A。 天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people go to school for an education. 16 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and math. Others go to school to learn a skill 17 they can make a living (谋生). School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 18 , he can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to 19 . So much more is to be learned outside school 20 the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize (熟记) some facts or formula (公式). It is 21 quite easy to learn a true fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math 22 . Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so 23 that they invented so many things for mankind (人类). The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 24 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 25 . 16．A．Them B．They C．Their D．Theirs 17．A．if B．in order to C．so that D．that 18．A．knows B．supposes C．represents D．repeats 19．A．sing B．play C．think D．work 20．A．below B．for C．against D．by 21．A．actually B．only C．mainly D．recently 22．A．standard B．problem C．discussion D．adventure 23．A．lazy B．wounded C．hopeless D．successful 24．A．teaching B．teach C．taught D．teaches 25．A．experiences B．experiments C．expensive D．exercise 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 【导语】 本文主要讲学校教育是非常重要和有用的，但是没有人能从学校学到一切。教师的工作是教给学生们如何思考。伟大的科学家，如爱因斯坦，牛顿和伽利略，没有从学校中学到很多东西，但他们都成功了。他们成功的原因是他们知道如何学习。 16．句意：他们学习语言、历史、地理、物理、化学和数学。 Them他们，代词的宾格形式；They他们，代词的主格形式；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“...learn languages”可知，代词的主格作主语。故选B。 17．句意：其他人去学校学习一种技能，以便他们能够谋生。 if如果；in order to为了；so that以便于；that那个。根据“Others go to school to learn a skill...they can make a living (谋生)”可知，学习技能的目的是谋生，且“they can make a living”是一个句子，因此用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 18．句意：一个老师，不管他知道多少，他不能教给他的学生们想知道的一切。 knows知道；supposes假设；represents代表；repeats重复。根据“no matter how much he... he can not teach his students everything,”可知，指的是无论老师知道多少。故填A。 19．句意：老师的工作是向学生展示如何阅读，如何思考。 sing唱歌；play玩；think思考；work工作。根据语境，结合实际，老师应该教会学生思考。故选C。 20．句意：还有很多东西需要通过学生自己在校外学习。 below在……下面；for为了；against反对；by通过。根据“So much more is to be learned...the students themselves.”可知，指的是通过学生自己来学习，do sth. by oneself “自己做某事”，符合语境。故选D。 21．句意：历史上的某个事实，数学上的一个公式，其实是很容易学会的。 actually实际上；only仅仅，只有；mainly主要；recently最近。根据后文“But it is very difficult to use a formula in making out a math...”可知，But后句意出现转折，由此推出前文历史事实及数学公式实际上很容易学。故选A。 22．句意：但是，使用公式来解出数学问题很困难。 standard标准；problem问题；discussion讨论；adventure冒险。根据“working out”可知，此处指的是解出数学问题。故选B。 23．句意：但是他们都很成功，他们为人类发明了很多东西。 lazy懒惰的；wounded受伤的；hopeless绝望的；successful成功的。根据后文“they invented so many things for mankind”可知，他们是成功的。故选D。 24．句意：他们读学校没有教的书。 teaching教，动名词形式；teach教，动词原形；taught教，动词的过去分词；teaches教，第三人称单数形式。根据“books that were not...at school”可知，指的是学校没有教过的书，that引导定语从句修饰books，且that作从句的主语；主语与谓语“教”之间为动宾关系，所以用被动语态，即be done，用过去分词形式。故选C。 25．句意：当他们阅读和作很多实验的时候，他们会问很多问题。 experiences经历；experiments实验；expensive昂贵的；exercise锻炼。根据“they did thousands of...”和上文语境可知，伟大的科学家通常做很多实验。故选B。 天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was Mary’s birthday. She got a letter from her uncle. Her uncle, a farmer would give her some 16 as his birthday present for Mary. Mary was pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken, too. “I can keep the chickens 17 their eggs or eat them,” she thought When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in a box. Mary was very excited 18 she saw the chickens. She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it to the back of her house. However, the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped 19 . The box fell to the ground and broke open. The chickens all ran out. They ran everywhere —into the backyard, into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into the next street. It 20 Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden. A few days later her uncle came to visit her “Did the chickens arrive 21 ?” he asked Mary. “Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I had a lot of 22 with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning 23 for them.” “Have you found them all?” her uncle asked “I hope so,” Mary answered. “I have 24 eleven of them.” “That’s very 25 ” her uncle said with a smile, “because I only sent you six.” 16．A．cats B．dogs C．chickens D．cows 17．A．with B．by C．from D．for 18．A．when B．before C．so D．until 19．A．them B．it C．her D．him 20．A．paid B．cost C．took D．spent 21．A．quickly B．actually C．safely D．quietly 22．A．trouble B．trust C．pride D．waste 23．A．working B．caring C．preparing D．looking 24．A．killed B．caught C．cooked D．seen 25．A．boring B．fresh C．surprising D．ugly 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】 本文主要讲述了玛丽生日的时候，她的叔叔送了一箱小鸡给她，但是装小鸡的箱子太重，摔到地上，小鸡也跑了，玛丽花了好几个小时才把小鸡找回来，几天后叔叔来访，发现叔叔送了6只小鸡，而玛丽却抓了11只回来。 16．句意：她的叔叔，一个农民，会给她一些小鸡作为他给玛丽的生日礼物。 cats猫；dogs狗；chickens小鸡；cows牛。根据下文“She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken, too.”可知叔叔是要送给玛丽一些小鸡，故选C。 17．句意：我可以养鸡下蛋，也可以吃掉它们。 with用；by通过；from来自；for为了。根据“keep the chickens ... their eggs”可知养鸡是为了它们的蛋，应用for表示目的，故选D。 18．句意：玛丽看到小鸡时非常兴奋。 when当……时；before在……之前；so所以；until直到。根据“Mary was very excited ... she saw the chickens.”可知是指当看到小鸡时很兴奋，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 19．句意：然而，装着鸡的箱子很重，她把它掉在了地上。 them他/她/它们；it它；her她；him他。此处是指箱子掉在了地上，应用it指代“the box of chickens”，故选B。 20．句意：玛丽花了好几个小时才找到它们，并把它们带回她的花园。 paid支付；cost花费（钱），物作主语；took花费（时间），it作主语；spent花费（时间/钱），人作主语。根据“It... Mary hours to find them”可知此处是“It took sb. some time to do sth.”，表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”，故选C。 21．句意：小鸡安全到达了吗？ quickly快速地；actually事实上；safely安全地；quietly安静地。根据“Did the chickens arrive ...?”及语境可知，玛丽的叔叔是询问小鸡是否安全到达，故选C。 22．句意：但它们给我惹了不少麻烦。 trouble麻烦；trust信任；pride骄傲；waste浪费。根据“I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere.”可知是遇到了麻烦，故选A。 23．句意：我花了一上午找它们。 working工作；caring照顾；preparing准备；looking看。根据上文“the chickens ran everywhere”可知是指寻找到处跑的小鸡，look for“寻找”，固定短语，故选D。 24．句意：我已经抓了11只。 killed杀；caught抓住；cooked做饭；seen看见。根据上文“Have you found them all?”及语境可知是指已经抓住了11只鸡，故选B。 25．句意：这很令人惊讶。 boring无聊的；fresh新鲜的；surprising令人惊讶的；ugly丑陋的。根据“because I only sent you six.”可知叔叔只给了玛丽6只鸡，玛丽却抓回来了11只，所以是令人惊讶的，故选C。 天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 三、完形填空 Li Zigi is one of the most popular online stars. She 36 her videos about the beautiful country life. Many young people get to know her through the 37 . Even foreigners pay attention to her after watching her videos on YouTube. Her videos make them know more about Chinese country life. Li Zigi comes from a village in Sichuan Province. She had a 38 childhood（童年）. Her father died when she was very young. So she had to 39 with her grandparents at the age of 14. She 40 her hometown to make a living in the city. Several years later, she decided to go back to her hometown because her grandmother was 41 ill. She needed to take good care of her grandmother. Li Zigi shows great 42 in traditional food. That’s why she began to make videos on Chinese traditional food. Unlike other online stars, Li Zigi usually spends a long time making her videos. She does everything by herself. Once she made a video about tofu. At first, she 43 seeds in spring. Then she harvested（收割）soy beans in autumn and finally made them into tofu the next year. You can’t imagine how difficult it is for her to make these videos. But she never 44 . What makes Li Zigi 45 attract（吸引）millions of fans? Maybe it’s her special way of life, her love for traditional Chinese food and her hard work. 36．A．is good at B．is famous for C．is different from D．is tired of 37．A．TV B．radio C．Internet D．newspaper 38．A．difficult B．quiet C．fantastic D．creative 39．A．share B．live C．study D．travel 40．A．forget B．showed C．left D．described 41．A．hardly B．quickly C．probably D．seriously 42．A．interest B．common C．hope D．luck 43．A．painted B．added C．planted D．picked 44．A．puts up B．gives up C．looks up D．makes up 45．A．lazily B．carefully C．traditionally D．successfully 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了网络红人李子柒的人生经历和成名史。 36．句意：她因拍摄关于美丽乡村生活的视频而出名。 is good at擅长；is famous for因……有名；is different from和……不同；is tired of厌烦。根据“Li Zigi is one of the most popular online stars”可知，李子柒是网络明星，所以是因为拍视频而有名，故选B。 37．句意：许多年轻人通过互联网认识她。 TV电视；radio广播；Internet网络；newspaper报纸。根据“Li Zigi is one of the most popular online stars”可知，李子柒是网络明星，所以人们是通过互联网认识她，故选C。 38．句意：她有一段艰苦的童年。 difficult难的；quiet安静的；fantastic极好的；creative有创造力的。根据“Her father died when she was very young.”可知，她的父亲早逝，所以她的童年应该非常艰难，故选A。 39．句意：所以她14岁的时候不得不和爷爷奶奶住在一起。 share分享；live生活；study学习；travel旅行。根据“Her father died when she was very young”可知，李子柒的父亲早逝，所以只能和爷爷奶奶住在一起，故选B。 40．句意：她离开家乡到城里谋生。 forget忘记；showed展示；left离开；described描述；根据“to make a living in the city.”可知，到城里谋生，所以是离开了家乡，故选C。 41．句意：几年后，她决定回家乡，因为她的祖母病得很重。她需要好好照顾她的祖母。 hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；probably可能地；seriously严重地。根据“She needed to take good care of her grandmother”可知，她需要照顾自己的祖母，因为祖母病得很重，故选D。 42．句意：李子柒对传统食品表现出极大的兴趣。 interest兴趣；common共同的；hope希望；luck运气。根据“That’s why she began to make videos on Chinese traditional food”可知，李子柒制作中国传统食物是因为他对传统食品感兴趣，故选A。 43．句意：起初，她在春天播种。 painted绘画；added添加；planted种植；picked捡起。根据“seeds in spring”可知，播种使用动词plant，故选C。 44．句意：但是她从不放弃。 puts up举起；gives up放弃；looks up查阅；makes up化妆。根据“You can’t imagine how difficult it is for her to make these videos. But she never”可知，尽管制作视频对李子柒来说很困难，但是她也没有放弃，故选B。 45．句意：是什么让李子柒成功地吸引了数百万的粉丝？ lazily懒惰地；carefully认真地；traditionally传统地；successfully成功地。根据“Li Zigi is one of the most popular online stars.”可知，作为网络明星，所以是成功地吸引了数百万的粉丝，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$