内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.Usually, it’s easier to make ________ decision than to take ________ action.
A.a ;an B.不填;an C.不填;不填 D.a, 不填
【答案】D
【详解】句意:通常,做决定比采取行动容易。
考查冠词和动词短语。make a decision“做决定”,take action“采取行动”,故选D。
2.—Tony, we should pay more attention to our traditional festivals.
—That’s right. They are important parts of Chinese ________.
A.knowledge B.invention C.education D.culture
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——托尼,我们应该更加重视我们的传统节日。——没错。它们是中国文化的重要组成部分。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识;invention发明;education教育;culture文化。根据“traditional festivals”可知,传统节日是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选D。
3.The plane flew at the height of three ________ meters.
A.thousand of B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousands
【答案】C
【详解】句意:飞机在三千米的高空飞行。
考查大数表达。thousand“千”,其前有基数词“three”修饰,thousand用单数,three thousand“三千”。故选C。
4.You should take care of the camera and use it ________.
A.immediately B.properly C.suddenly D.especially
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你应该爱护照相机,并正确使用它。
考查副词辨析。immediately立刻;properly正确地;suddenly突然;especially尤其。根据“You should take care of the camera and use it...”可知,要正确使用照相机,故选B。
5.Everyone is ________ to see such a ________ snake.
A.surprised, surprised B.surprising, surprising
C.surprised, surprising D.surprising, surprised
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每个人看到一只如此令人惊讶的蛇都很惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的,修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,修饰物。根据“Everyone is”可知,修饰Everyone“每个人”用surprised;根据“snake”可知,修饰snake“蛇”用surprsing。故选C。
6.—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A.compare B.communicate
C.create D.consider
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——如果你总是把自己跟别人比较,你可能会有很大的压力。——我很同意。我们应该相信自己。
compare比较;communicate 交流;create创造;consider 考虑,认为。这里使用的是短语compare…with…把……和……相比,根据句意可知应选A。
7.This hole is so small that only one person can pass it ________.
A.in time B.on time C.at a time D.for a time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个洞太小了,一次只能有一个人通过。A. in time及时;B. on time按时;C. at a time一次, 每次;D. for a time一段时间。这里是是说一次,每次。根据题意,故选C。
8.—________ will the concert start?
—In about five minutes.
A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——音乐会什么时候开始?——大约五分钟后。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How long多长;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后。根据“In about five minutes.”可知,对“In+段时间”提问,用how soon。故选D。
9.My teacher encourages me ________ English every day.
A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的老师鼓励我每天说英语。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,此处使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
10.He find ________ difficult for him ________ English well in just one year.
A.that, to learn B.it, to learn C.that, learning D.it, learning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他发现自己很难在短短一年的时间里学好英语。
考查it作形式宾语。根据“He find...difficult for him...English well in just one year.”可知,此处是“find+it+adj+for sb to do sth”结构,使用it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。
11.Mr. Li gets up early every morning ________ he can make breakfast for his daughter.
A.unless B.if C.so that D.such that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李先生每天早上起得很早,这样他可以为他的女儿做早餐。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;so that以便;such that到这样的程度。“Mr. Li gets up early every morning”是“he can make breakfast for his daughter”的目的,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
12.A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall tomorrow. I’m looking forward to it.
A.will be given B.will give C.is given D.gives
【答案】A
【详解】句意:明天将在学校礼堂举行一个关于中国历史的讲座。我很期待。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“I’m looking forward to it.”可知这个讲座是将要举行,故要用一般将来时,且主语A talk与动词之间应是被动关系,故要用一般将来时的被动语态,故选A。
13.—I don’t know if our foreign teacher ________ to his hometown tomorrow.
—If he ________ to his hometown, I will give you a call.
A.returns; return B.will return; returns
C.will return; will return D.returns; will return
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道我们的外教老师明天是否回他的家乡。——如果他回他的家乡,我会给你打电话的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。return返回,动词原形,一般现在时;returns返回,第三人称单数形式,一般现在时;will return将要返回,一般将来时。根据句意以及“I don’t know if”可知,空一所在句子是if引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句可使用任意时态,根据“tomorrow”可知,此处表示将要发生的事情,所以使用一般将来时态;空二所在句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”;主句“I will give you a call.”是一般将来时,所以从句要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式。选B。
14.The blue coat ________ be Mr. Li’s. He never wears blue clothes.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那件蓝色外套不可能是李先生的。他从不穿蓝色的衣服。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;may not不可以。根据“He never wears blue clothes.”可知,那件蓝色外套不可能是李先生的。故选A。
15.—I won the first prize in the long jump.
—________.
A. Sorry to hear that B.Have a good time
C.Good luck D.Congratulations to you
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我在跳远中获得了第一名。——恭喜你。
考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息;Have a good time玩得开心;Good luck祝你好运;Congratulations to you恭喜你。根据“I won the first prize in the long jump.”可知,应该祝贺对方取得第一名,故选D。
天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、单项选择
21.China launched the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship ________ May 30, 2023, sending three astronauts to its space station.
A.in B.at C.on D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国于2023年5月30日发射了神舟十六号载人飞船,将三名宇航员送往空间站。
考查介词。in加年、月、季节;at加时刻点;on加具体某一天;/没有冠词。因为“May 30, 2023”为具体某一天,所以用介词on,故选C。
22. I think ______ quite difficult _______ all the tasks in time.
A.that, to finish B.it, finishing
C.it, to finish D.that, finish
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为及时完成所有的任务相当的困难。
考查It作形式宾语。此处是固定句型:think it +形容词+to do表示“认为做某事是什么样的”。故选C。
23.You can’t imagine ________ great progress he ________ since last term.
A.what; has made B.how; has made C.how a; made D.what a; made
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你无法想象自上学期以来他取得了多大的进步。
考查感叹句及时态。根据“since last term”可知,第二空为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为he,助动词用has。感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰名词progress,所以用what引导感叹句,故选A。
24.—Cindy, could you tell me ________?
—Not very far, but you’d better go there by bike.
A.where is the youth centre B.how far the youth centre is
C.how can I get to the youth centre D.how long it takes to the youth centre
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Cindy,你能告诉我青年中心有多远吗?——不远,但你最好骑自行车去那里。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“Not very far...”可知此处询问某地有多远,用how far引导宾语从句。故选B。
25.—Mr. Li, when shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A.finishes B.will finish C.will be finished D.is finished
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——李先生,我什么时候交报告?——明天一完成。
考查时间状语从句及被动语态。根据“As soon as”和“tomorrow”可知,本句为时间状语从句,as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,且主语“it”与“finish”之间为被动关系,故应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
26.——May I watch TV, Dad?
——When your homework is finished, you ______
A.should B.can C.must D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以看电视吗,爸爸?——当你的作业完成的时候,你能看。A. should 应该; B. can 能; C. must 必须; D. need需要;根据May I watch TV, Dad?肯定回答用can;故选B
点睛:can能,会 can’t不能,不可能,通常用于否定句的推测;should应该,shouldn’t不应该;may可以,可能,通常用于肯定句的推测, may not可能不;must必须,一定 mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形,变疑问句时把情态动词提前,变否定句在情态动词后加not 。must引导的一般疑问句,表示必须时,否定回答用needn’t;may引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用can’t
27. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【分析】【考点定位】:考查代词。
【详解】试题分析:句意:孩子们,快点!校车就要来了。我们没有时间了。考查代词few与little的区别。首先,few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。句中 time是不可数名词,排除A,B。再根据题意“Hurry up”可知表示否定意思“几乎没时间”,a little有一些,little几乎没有;故选C。
28.He always makes his class _____ .
A.lively and interested B.lively and interesting
C.alive and interested D.alive and interesting
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:他总是使他的课堂生动有趣。考查形容词的用法。interested修饰人,interesting修饰物,lively“活泼的,生动的”, alive“活着的,活泼的”,根据句意选B。
29.How exciting the 100-metre hurdling race is! You can never know who the winner will be ________ it ends.
A.before B.after C.when D.since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:100米跨栏赛是多么激动人心啊!在比赛结束之前,你永远不可能知道谁会是赢家。
考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时候;since自从。根据“You can never know who the winner will be…it ends.”及常识可知,在比赛结束之前,不可能知道谁会是赢家。故选A。
30.This comic book is really ________ unusual present. I’ve never got ________ better one.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本漫画书真是一份不同寻常的礼物。我从来没有收到比这更好的礼物了。
考查冠词。a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。根据“This comic book is really…unusual present. I’ve never got…better one.”的句意可知,此处都表示泛指;根据第一个空空后的“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用不定冠词an;根据第二个空空后的“better”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用不定冠词a。故选D。
31.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?
—Well, if I________, I will go on time.
A.invite B.will invite C.am invited D.will be invited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下星期天你会去丽莎的乔迁派对吗?——嗯,如果我被邀请,我会准时去的。
考查被动语态。invite邀请,动词原形;will invite动词一般将来形式;am invited一般现在时的被动语态;will be invited一般将来时的被动语态。根据空前主语I与选项动词invite,结合语境可知,主语I和选项动词invite之间是被动关系,表示“被邀请”,因此用被动语态;if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时,因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成是am/is/are done,主语是I,所以此处用am invited。故选C。
32.If everyone promises ________ his best, our plan will ________ be successful.
A.to try; generally B.trying; simply C.trying; nearly D.to try; certainly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果每个人都承诺尽力,我们的计划一定会成功。
考查非谓语动词和副词辨析。promise to do意为“承诺做某事”,所以第一空应用动词不定式作宾语。generally一般地;simply仅仅;nearly几乎;certainly当然。根据“our plan will…be successful”可知,这里指一定会成功,故选D。
33.It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. It tells us to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies, though reading is still important.
A.influence B.knowledge C.experiences D.communications
【答案】C
【详解】句意:与其读一万本书,不如走一万英里。它告诉我们对语言、文化和社会有真实的体验,尽管阅读仍然很重要。
考查名词辨析。influence影响;knowledge知识;experiences经历,体验;communications交流。根据“have real…with languages, cultures and societies”可知,这里指有真实的体验,故选C。
34.The prisoner was shot by the guards as he tried to ________.
A.escape B.control C.remain D.apologise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:囚犯在努力逃走的时候被卫兵射中了。
考查动词辨析。escape逃走;control控制;remain保留;apologise道歉。根据句意可知,此处指的是囚犯在努力逃走的时候被卫兵射中了。故选A。
35.— Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Yunlong Park?
— ________. She’s busy with her work.
A.Better not B.Yes, please C.Never mind D.Not at all
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你介意让Jenny带我参观下云龙公园吗?——最好不要。她在忙着她的工作。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要;Yes, please是的,请;Never mind不介意;Not at all一点也不。根据“She’s busy with her work.”可知,她在忙着工作,所以最好不要让她带你去参观公园。故选A。
天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; an D.an; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的家庭作业是写一篇关于世界奇观的文章。
考查冠词。a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前,the表特指。根据article,可知第一空表泛指,且空后是以元音音素开头的单词,用an;第二空,表特指,指“世界的奇观”,故选B。
2.Johann Strauss wrote and played music. ________ dance music made ________ famous all over Europe.
A.His; he B.His; him C.Him; his D.Him; he
【答案】B
【详解】句意:约翰•施特劳斯写作和演奏音乐。他的舞曲使他在欧洲闻名。
考查代词。第一空修饰名词music作定语,故用形容词性物主代词his,第二空位于动词made之后作宾语,故用人称代词的宾格形式him。故选B。
3.Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life.
A.weight B.memory C.truth D.policy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于当地政府的好政策,每个家庭都过上了幸福的生活。
考查名词辨析。weight重量;memory记忆;truth事实;policy政策。根据“…each family has lived a happy life.”可知,是政府的好政策使得人们过上了好生活。故选D。
4.—Mike won first place in the swimming competition.
—I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon.
A.worried about B.afraid of
C.pleased with D.surprised at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克在游泳比赛中得了第一名。——我对此并不吃惊。他每天下午练习游泳。
考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about为……担心;be afraid of害怕;be pleased with对……满意;be surprised at对……感到吃惊。根据“He practises swimming every afternoon”可知,对迈克游泳比赛获得第一名不感到吃惊,故选D。
5.With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper.
A.empty B.simple C.rapid D.central
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着科技的快速发展,阅读电子书将变得越来越便宜。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的;simple简单的;rapid快速的;central中央的。根据“With the … development of technology”可知,此处表达的是“随着科技的快速发展”。故选C。
6.Pandas ________ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
A.mainly B.properly
C.immediately D.recently
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大熊猫主要生活在中国西南部的森林和山区。
考查副词词义辨析。mainly主要地;properly正确地;immediately立刻;recently近来。根据“Pandas…live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.”的句意及常识可知,此处指大熊猫主要生活的地区。故选A。
7.The year is ________ into twelve months.
A.divided B.suffered
C.punished D.controlled
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一年分为十二个月。
考查动词词义辨析。divided分成;suffered受苦;punished处罚;controlled控制。divide…into“把……分成”,固定词组。故选A。
8.Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution.
A.reduce B.reduced C.reducing D.to reduce
【答案】D
【详解】句意:交通量的增加使空气污染更加严重。我们都必须努力工作以减少污染。
考查非谓语动词。根据“work harder ... pollution”可知,努力工作是为了减少污染,应用动词不定式表目的。故选D。
9.Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.even though D.before
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贝蒂设法解答这道物理问题,尽管它很难。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;as soon as一……就……;even though尽管;before在……之前。根据“Betty managed to work out the physics problem ... it was difficult.”可知,前后句为让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10.You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.
A.off B.against C.behind D.above
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你最好戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。
考查介词辨析。off从……去掉;against以防;behind在……的后面;above在上面。根据“wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes以及“the sun”可知,戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。故选B。
11.With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.
A.can B.mustn’t C.should D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:有了基本的烹饪知识,我们就能确保父母外出时我们不会挨饿。
考查情态动词。can可以; mustn’t禁止;should应该;needn’t不必。根据语境可知,此处应该填入情态动词can,表示可能,指“能确保父母外出时我们不会挨饿”。故选A。
12.The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.
A.will discuss B.are discussed
C.will be discussed D.are discussing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安全问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at tomorrow’s meeting”可知句子时态为一般将来时,而主语The problems of safety和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”,故选C。
13.Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years.
A.was teaching B.were teaching
C.has taught D.have taught
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李先生是一位教化学将近30年的老师。
考查时态辨析。根据句中“for nearly 30 years”,可知时态应用现在完成时(have/has+done);分析句子,可知关系代词who引导了定语从句,“who”指“Mr. Li”,应用has。故选C。
14.—Hi, Lucy. Do you write articles every day?
—________! I enjoy writing and I have kept a diary for ten years.
A.Congratulations B.That’s no excuse
C.No way D.You bet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,露西。你每天都写文章吗?——当然!我喜欢写作,我写日记已经有十年了。
考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺;That’s no excuse那不是借口;No way没门;You bet当然。根据“I enjoy writing and I have kept a diary for ten years.”可知此处是肯定回答。故选D。
天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.Liu Xiang was chosen for the Chinese team at ________ Athens Olympic Games and won ________ gold medal.
A.a; the B.the. a C.the; 不填 D.不填; the
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查:冠词用法。选项分析:the定冠词,表示特指的人或物。a和an表示泛指的人或物,用于可数名词前。a是不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头,或以读做辅音音素开头的单词前面。an也是不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前面,或以读做元音音素开头的单词前面。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 the. a最合适,前一句特指 Athens Olympic Games ,后一句泛指gold medal一枚金牌。完整句意为:Liu Xiang was chosen for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Games and won a gold medal.刘翔在雅典奥运会上被选入中国队,并获得了一枚金牌。正确答案为:B
【点睛】the定冠词,表示特指的人或物。a和an是不定冠词,表示泛指的人或物,用于可数名词前。但a和an又有区别用法:(1)a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,例如:a man一个男人。(2)an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面,简言之即an用在元音前,a用在辅音前。一般而言,元音字母发元音,辅音字母发辅音,但也有例外情况,主要有如下例外情况:
(1) 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词。例如:hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。
(2) 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词。useful, university, usual等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用a。
2.—We are going to a meeting in Lhasa, and we are worried about leaving you.
—Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________.
A.me; I B.myself; I C.me; my D.myself; me
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查:代词用法。选项分析:I我(主格)。me我(宾格)。 my我的(形容词物主代词)。myself我自己。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填myself; me最合适,look after myself照顾自己。it won’t be easy for....介词后面用宾格,这对我来说并不容易。完整句意为:—We are going to a meeting in Lhasa, and we are worried about leaving you.—Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.—我们要去拉萨开会,我们很担心离开你。 —别担心,妈妈。 我可以照顾自己,虽然这对我来说并不容易。正确答案为:D
3.Now let’s welcome our headmaster to ________ the prizes to the winners.
A.lend B.open C.present D.store
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查:动词辨析。选项分析:A. lend把……借给。B. open公开;打开。 C. present呈现;赠送。D. store商店;储备。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填present最合适,依据后面the prizes to the winners.把奖品发给获胜者。完整句意为:Now let s welcome our headmaster to present the prizes to the winners.现在让我们欢迎校长为获奖者颁奖。正确答案为:C
4.Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.
A.standard B.subject C.introduction D.relationship
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查:名词辨析。选项分析:A. standard 标准;水准。B. subject主题;科目。C. introduction介绍;引进。D. relationship 关系;关联。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 standard最合适,依据前面的reach达到。完整句意为:Students have to reach a certain standard or they won t pass.学生必须达到一定的标准,否则他们不会及格。正确答案为:A
5.We can find information much ________ on the Internet.
A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查:形容词比较级。选项分析:A. easy容易的,形容词。B. easily容易地,副词。D. more easily更容易地。比较级。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 more easily最合适,依据前面的much,修饰后面more easily,完整句意为:We can find information much more easily on the Internet.我们可以在互联网上更容易地找到信息。正确答案为:D
6.She ________ running such a successful business. She does business with many countries.
A.takes pride in B.takes care of C.takes away from D.takes photos of
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查:动词短语辨析。选项分析:A. takes pride in 以…为傲。 B. takes care of 照顾;注意。C. takes away from从…拿走;减损。D. takes photos of拍照片。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 takes pride in最合适,依据such a successful business,完整句意为:She takes pride in running such a successful business. She does business with many countries.
她以经营如此成功的企业为荣。她与许多国家做生意。正确答案为:A
7.Many thanks __________ your wonderful gift. I love it very much.
A.in B.of C.for D.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:非常感谢你精美的礼物。我非常喜欢它。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;of……的;for为了;with有。根据“your wonderful gift”可知,此处是thanks for“因……而感谢”,固定搭配,故选C。
8.I could do nothing when my grandpa died. I still remember my feelings of ________.
A.help B.helplessness C.helpful D.helpless
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查:词汇辨析。选项分析:A. help帮助。B. helplessness无助感。 C. helpful有帮助的,有益的。D. helpless无助的。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填helplessness最合适,feelings of helplessness.无助感。完整句意为:I could do nothing when my grandpa died. I still remember my feelings of helplessness.爷爷去世时我什么也做不了。我仍然记得我的无助感。正确答案为:B
【点睛】help帮助,做动词或名词。helplessness无助感,是名词,抽象名词。helpful有帮助的,形容词。 helpless无助的,形容词。
9.–What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?
--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A.if B.though C.while D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:-你认为你的初中生活怎么样?-我认为尽管我总是忙,但是它是丰富多彩的。A. if如果;B. though尽管; C. while当;D. until直到。结合句意,故选B。
10.Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家,我们的国家在未来会更好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在之前;so that以便;even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知,空格后是前半句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
11.I looked to the east—the sky ________ grey.
A.becomes B.is becoming C.was becoming D.will become
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查:过去进行时。选项分析:become变得。A. becomes变得;变成(become的第三人称单数)。 B. is becoming现在进行时。C. was becoming 过去进行时。D. will become一般将来时。依据 looked 过去式,可知看向东方的这个时刻,天空正渐渐变灰。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填was becoming最合适,完整句意为:I looked to the east —the sky was becoming grey.我朝东方望去,天空渐渐变灰了。正确答案为:C
12.He Zhong manages ________ how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.
A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查:固定搭配。选项分析:show显示;说明;演出;展出。manage to do sth.设法做某事。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填to show最合适,完整句意为:He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.何忠设法成功地展示了这支伟大的新乐队的动作和声音,以及他们的粉丝们所享受的美好时光。正确答案为:A
13.Printing ________ in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
A.invented B.was invented C.is invented D.invent
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查:被动语态。选项分析:invent发明;创造。题干中的主语为Printing,与谓语动词invent有逻辑上的被动关系,而根据时间状语,又是发生在过去的隋唐时期,故用过去时的被动语态。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填was invented最合适,完整句意为:Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.印刷术是隋唐时期在中国发明的。正确答案为:B
14.—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office?
—Well, it depends on ________.
A.how you will go there B.why you will go there
C.where you will go D.how will you go there
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查:宾语从句。选项分析:A. how you will go there陈述句形式:你将如何去那里?B. why you will go there你为什么要去那里?C. where you will go你将去哪?D. how will you go there?特殊疑问句。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填how you will go there最合适,在此处做depends on的宾语,要用陈述句语序。完整句意为:Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? Well, it depends on how you will go there.请问,到邮局要多长时间?嗯,这取决于你怎么去那里。正确答案为:A
15.—We lost the basketball match last Sunday.
—__________ Good luck to you next time.
A.That’s too bad! B.Hang on a minute.
C.Don’t be silly! D.What a surprise!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——上周日我们输掉了篮球赛。——太糟糕了!祝你下次好运。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad太糟糕了;Hang on a minute等一下;Don’t be silly别傻了;What a surprise真想不到。根据“We lost the basketball match last Sunday.”可知对方输掉了比赛,所以太糟糕了,选项A符合语境。故选A。
天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、单项选择
1.Hangzhou held ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:杭州于2023年举办了第19届亚运会。
考查冠词。此处是特指第19届亚运会,序数词前需要用定冠词the,故选C。
2.Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A.about B.from C.without D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请带Ms. Steen参加欢迎晚会,不要告诉她,这样她会感到惊讶的。
考查介词辨析。about关于;from从;without没有;for为了。根据“telling her so that she can be surprised.”可知不告诉她,她才会惊讶。故选C。
3.—Harry, is this your basketball?
—Yes, it’s ________.
A.his B.yours C.mine D.hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Harry,这是你的篮球吗?——是的,它是我的。
考查代词辨析。his他的; yours你的;mine我的;hers她的。根据“Yes, it’s...”可知此处指是自己的篮球,用mine指代“my basketball”。故选C。
4.The Australians have a close ________ with the British. Many have British relatives.
A.understanding B.introduction C.development D.relationship
【答案】D
【详解】句意:澳大利亚人与英国人关系密切。许多人有英国亲戚。
考查名词词义辨析。understanding理解;introduction介绍;development发展;relationship关系。根据“Many have British relatives.”可知,澳大利亚人与英国人关系密切。故选D。
5.The boss ________ the number of workers from 2000 to 1500.
A.recycled B.reduced C.replaced D.reused
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老板把工人人数从2000人减少到1500人。
考查动词辨析。recycled回收;reduced减少;replaced代替;reused再利用。根据“... the number of workers from 2000 to 1500”可知是减少了工人的数量,故选B。
6.—Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book.
—All right! I will.
A.happy B.crazy C.honest D.quiet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请安静点!你妹妹正在读书。——好的!我会的。
考查形容词辨析。happy开心的;crazy疯狂的;honest诚实的;quiet安静的。根据“Your sister is reading a book”可知别人读书的时候要保持安静。故选D。
7.—I think robots are very helpful.
—I ________ you. They make our life easier.
A.wait for B.agree with C.worry about D.suffer from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我认为机器人很有帮助。——我同意你的看法。它们使我们的生活更轻松。
考查动词短语。wait for等待;agree with同意;worry about担心;suffer from遭受。根据“They make our life easier.”可知,与上文的观点基本一致,所以空处应是表示同意。故选B。
8.The Great Green Wall can stop the sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China.
A.move B.to move C.from moving D.moved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:绿色长城可以阻止沙子侵蚀中国南方肥沃的土地。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。stop sb/sth from doing sth“阻止某人/物做某事 ”,固定短语,故选C。
9.The child ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.
A.is taken B.are taken C.take D.takes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个孩子在这所特殊学校受到老师们的悉心照顾。
考查被动语态。根据“by his teachers”可知,主语the child和谓语动词take之间是被动关系,要用被动语态be done;主语是单数,be用is,故选A。
10.We are glad to hear that the killers ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.
A.are caught B.were caught
C.have caught D.will be caught
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们很高兴听到凶手几天前被勇敢的警察抓住了。
考查动词时态用法。are caught抓住,一般现在时被动语态;were caught一般过去时被动语态;have caught现在完成时;will be caught一般将来时被动语态。根据“several days ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语killers是谓语动词的动作承受者,所以本句应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
11.These new books ________ to the children in the countryside next week.
A.will be sent B.will sent C.is going to sent D.sent
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这些新书下周将被寄给乡下的孩子们。
考查被动语态。主语these new books与谓语动词send之间是被动关系,又根据时间状语in three days可知, 时态应用一般将来时,即一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为 will be +动词过去分词。故选A。
12.We like reading books ________ opens the doors of the world.
A.what B.whose C.which D.who
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们喜欢阅读能够打开世界之门的书籍。
考查定语从句。what什么,不引导定语从句;whose谁的,先行词指人或物,在从句中作定语;which关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。根据“books”可知,先行词指物,且在从句中作主语,用which,故选C。
13.—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
— ________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——时光飞逝!我们这个周末将从中学毕业!——虽然我们不得不说再见,但我将永远记住我们的友谊。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Although虽然;If如果;Until直到。根据“...we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship”可知,尽管不得不说再见,但会永远记住友谊,是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
14.—I want to know ________.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A.when will we buy them B.why they will like to go there
C.where will you go to work D.where we will have the singing training
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。——也许在教室里。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据答语“Maybe in the classroom”可知,应是询问地点,用where引导宾语从句,故选D。
15.—I won the first prize in the school computer competition.
—________.
A.Really?Congratulations! B.That’s all right.
C.Sorry to hear that. D.Good luck to you.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在学校电脑比赛中我获得了第一名。——真的吗?祝贺你!
考查情景交际。Really?Congratulations!真的吗?祝贺你;That’s all right.没关系;Sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那;Good luck to you.祝你好运。根据“I won the first prize in the school computer competition.”可知得知对方获奖,应该恭喜。故选A。
天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.He looked down and saw ________ ant on ________ floor.
A.the; a B.a; 不填 C.an; a D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他低头看,看到地板上有一只蚂蚁。
考查冠词的用法。根据“saw ... ant on ... floor.”可知,空一处表示泛指一只蚂蚁,且ant是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an表示,空二处是固定短语on the floor“在地板上”。故选D。
2.Mother’s Day is usually on ________ Sunday in May.
A.two B.second C.the two D.the second
【答案】D
【详解】句意:母亲节通常在五月的第二个星期日。
考查序数词。two二,基数词;second第二,序数词。根据“Mother’s Day is usually on...Sunday in May.”可知,母亲节通常在五月的第二个星期日,此处应用序数词,前面需加定冠词the。故选D。
3.Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________ when I’m home alone.
A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:别担心,妈妈。我一个人在家的时候可以照顾自己。
考查反身代词。himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根据“I can look after…when I’m home alone.”可知,当“我”自己在家的时候能照顾“我自己”。故选C。
4.A little girl was crying. So I went and sat ________ her.
A.beside B.inside C.between D.without
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一个小女孩在哭。于是我去坐在了她旁边。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边;inside在……里面;between在……之间,常与and连用;without不和……一起。根据“So I went and sat…her.”可知,此处应表示坐在了她旁边。故选A。
5.Don’t be ________ when you are young, or you will regret one day.
A.lazy B.useful C.simple D.magical
【答案】A
【详解】句意:年轻的时候不要偷懒,不然总有一天会后悔的。
考查形容词辨析。lazy偷懒的;useful有用的;simple简单的;magical魔法的。根据“…when you are young, or you will regret one day.”可知,此处指的是“不要偷懒”。故选A。
6.Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of ________ and success.
A.standard B.courage C.subject D.decision
【答案】B
【详解】句意:刘翔,作为一个体育英雄,仍然是勇气和成功的象征。
考查名词辨析。standard标准;courage勇气;subject科目;decision决定。a symbol of“……的象征”,根据“Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of...and success.”可知,此处使用courage,表示刘翔是勇气和成功的象征。故选B。
7.—I can’t find my dictionary.
—Have you used it ________?
A.quickly B.suddenly C.recently D.loudly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我找不到我的字典。——你最近用了吗?
考查副词辨析。quickly快速;suddenly突然;recently最近;loudly大声地。根据“I can’t find my dictionary.”可知找不到我的字典,因此是问对方最近用了吗,故选C。
8.Be patient. I’m sure we can ________ these little difficulties.
A.store B.repair C.solve D.spread
【答案】C
【详解】句意:要有耐心。我相信我们能解决这些小困难。
考查动词辨析。store储存;repair修理;solve解决;spread传播。根据“these little difficulties.”可知要耐心点,可以解决这些小困难。故选C。
9.He was a ________ father. One day he left his son on the bus.
A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessness
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他是一位粗心的父亲。一天,他把儿子留在公共汽车上。
考查词语辨析。careful小心的;careless粗心的;carefully小心地;carelessness粗心,名词。空格处修饰名词father,用形容词,排除C和D;根据“One day he left his son on the bus.”可知,这位父亲很粗心,排除A。故选B。
10.Liu Xiang________ at first to train for the high jump.
A.encourages B.encouraged C.is encouraged D.was encouraged
【答案】D
【详解】句意:起初,刘翔被鼓励去参加跳高训练。
考查一般过去时被动语态。根据at first“起初”,可知,描述过去发生的动作,句子用一般过去时。主语Liu Xiang与谓语动词encourage之间是被动关系,所以此空填一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。
11.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now.
A.was read B.was reading C.is read D.is reading
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现在全世界的人都在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
考查被动语态。根据by people around the world可知,此处用被动语态be done的结构,结合now可知,应用一般现在时被动语态,故选C。
12.There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books.
A.replaced B.will replace C.was replaced D.will be replaced
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在不久的将来会有更多的电子书。但是我认为纸质书不会被电子书取代。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books…by c-books.”可知,时间状语为不久的将来,因此应用一般将来时,纸质书与取代之间为被动关系,因此用应用一般将来时的被动语态,构成为“will be done”,故选D。
13.Beijing is the capital of China. Thousands of people ________ Beijing every year.
A.visit B.visited C.is visiting D.are visiting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:北京是中国的首都。每年有成千上万的人来北京旅游。
考查动词的时态。根据“every year.”可知句子用一般现在时,主语“Thousands of people”为复数,动词用原形。故选A。
14.I ________ angry if my daughter ________ the truth.
A.am; will tell B.won’t be; told C.will be; tell D.won’t be; tells
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果女儿说实话,我不会生气。
考查条件状语从句。根据“I…angry if my daughter…the truth.”可知,句子是条件状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,因此排除AB选项;从句中主语是“my daughter”,因此谓语动词应用单数形式,加s,因此排除C选项。故选D。
15.—Will you go abroad to study?
—________
A.You bet! B.Nice work. C.Thanks. D.Here it is.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会出国留学吗?——你说对了!
考查情景交际。You bet你说对了;Nice work好样的;Thanks谢谢;Here it is给你。根据“Will you go abroad to study?”可知,此处应该回答“你说对了!”。故选A。
天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、单项选择
21.Anna ______ the bus and found John sitting next to the driver.
A.got to B.got off C.got up D.got on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Anna上了公共汽车,发现John坐在司机旁边。
考查动词短语。got to到达;got off下车;got up起床;got on上车。根据“found John sitting next to the driver”可知是上了公共汽车,发现John坐在司机旁边,故选D。
22.I feel very lonely because I have ______ friends in this strange city.
A.little B.few C.a few D.a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我感到很孤独,因为我在这个陌生的城市几乎没有朋友。
考查代词辨析。little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义;a little 一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义。根据“I feel very lonely”可知,此处是“因为我在这个陌生的城市几乎没有朋友”。friends是可数名词复数形式,表示否定意义。故选B。
23.______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our friendship.
A.Now that B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然我们很久没见面,但我们的友谊却不会断绝。
考查连词辨析。Now that既然;Ever since自从……以来;Even though 尽管,虽然; Because of由于。根据“we haven’t seen each other for long”可知应说,“虽然”很久没见面,但是我们的但我们的友谊却不会断绝。故选C。
24.______ to ask Jim for help? He is very helpful.
A.Why not come B.Why don’t come C.Why you don’t come D.Why not to come
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为什么不来找Jim帮忙呢?他非常乐于助人。
考查特殊疑问句。表建议时可用句式“why not do sth.”或“why don’t you do sth.”,表示“为什么不做某事”,所以空处应是why not come。故选A。
25.________ the end of the story, everyone has a good ending.
A.On B.For C.At D.To
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在故事的结尾,每个人都有一个好的结局。
考查介词辨析。On在……上面;For为,为了;At在;To到。根据“the end of the story”可知,此处应是指“在故事的结尾”,用介词短语at the end of。故选C。
26.We planted trees last year.
A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.five hundreds D.five hundred of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:去年我们种了几百棵树。hundred、thousand、million等数词与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,后面不加-s;若与of连用表示约数时,后面必须加-s,且不可与数词连用。hundreds of意为“成百上千的”。根据句意语法,故选A。
27.—I was so worried that I stayed awake all night.
— ________ you look so tired.
A.No problem B.It seems C.No wonder D.I bet
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我是如此的担心以至于我整晚都睡不着。——难怪你看起来如此疲惫。
考查情景交际。No problem没有问题;It seems它似乎;No wonder难怪;I bet我打赌。根据“I was so worried that I stayed awake all night.”可知,由于整晚都睡不着,因此“难怪看起来疲惫”符合语境。故选C。
28.The policeman told us ______ in the street. It was very dangerous.
A.don’t play B.to play C.to not play D.not to play
【答案】D
【详解】句意:警察告诉我们不要在街上玩。这是非常危险的。
考查非谓语动词。根据“told us”可知后接不定式作宾补;结合“in the street. It was very dangerous.”可知应填不定式的否定形式,tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。
29.She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week.
A.doesn’t finish B.finishes C.will finish D.won’t finish
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周工作一完成她就放假了。
考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。finish意为“完成”,as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以空缺处用一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以用谓语动词用第三人称单数finishes,故选B。
30.Our physics teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.
A.travel B.is travelling C.travels D.has travelled
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的物理老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据题干的结构,可知本句是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中如果从句是客观事实,不论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时;从句中“light…faster than sound.”是客观事实,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
31.We’re in with a chance ______ the English speech contest. Don’t give up.
A.win B.to winning C.won D.of winning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们有机会赢得英语演讲比赛。不要放弃。
考查介词短语。be in with a chance of doing sth.意为“有机会做某事”,为固定用法。故选D。
32.______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.
A.Thanks to B.Because C.Thanks for D.With the help
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多亏了她的丈夫,她现在成了一位著名的电影明星。
考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏了;Because因为;Thanks for因……而感谢;With the help在……的帮助下,缺少of。根据“she has now become a famous film star.”可知她能成为著名电影明星是多亏了她的丈夫,用Thanks to符合语境。故选A。
33.I like the cartoon’s happy ending because it makes me ______.
A.to laugh B.laughed C.laugh D.laughs
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢这部动画片的幸福结局,因为它让我发笑。
考查非谓语动词。to laugh笑,动词不定式;laughed笑,过去式;laugh笑;laughs笑,三单形式。根据“makes me”可知,make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选C。
34.Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A.look into B.look up C.look through D.look after
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是那本书。先把它看一遍,然后告诉我你觉得它怎么样。
考查动词短语。look into调查;look up查阅;look through浏览;look after照顾。根据“then tell me what you think of it”可知是指先把它看一遍,然后讲述自己的感受。故选C。
35.—I’m sorry I can’t go to the park with you this Sunday.
—______ We can go there next week.
A.It doesn’t matter. B.I hope so. C.Sounds great! D.Here it is.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起,这个星期天我不能和你一起去公园了。——没关系,我们下星期可以去。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;I hope so希望如此;Sounds great听起来很棒;Here it is就是这个。根据后文的“We can go there next week.”可知该处回答的应是没关系。故选A。
天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题
一、单项选择
1.If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy.
A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.a; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你现在告诉你爸爸这个事实,你会表现出你是一个诚实的男孩。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an,意为“一”,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;定冠词the,意为“这个,那个”,表示特指。根据“If you tell your father...truth now”可知,第一空意为“这个”,特指这个事实,应填定冠词the;根据“you’re...honest boy”可知,空格处意为“一个”,表示泛指,空后的honest以元音音素开头,所以第二空填不定冠词an。故选C。
2.Yesterday, Lucy invited ________ to ________ birthday party.
A.I; her B.I; hers C.me; hers D.me; her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天,露西邀请我参加她的生日聚会。
考查代词辨析。I我,人称代词主格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;hers名词性物主代词。根据“Lucy invited ... to ... birthday party.”可知,动词invited后跟宾语,应该用宾语me,birthday前应该用形容词性物主代词her作定语。故选D。
3.Jack takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of ________.
A.energy B.knowledge C.sense D.courage
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰克每天做大量锻炼,他总是充满了精力。
考查名词词义辨析。energy精力;knowledge知识;sense感觉;courage勇气。由“takes a lot of exercise”可知,他充满了精力。故选A。
4.—Listen! Is that Mr. Wang speaking in the room?
—No, It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to America.
A.may B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——听!是王先生在房间里讲话吗?——不,不可能是王先生。他去了美国。
考查情态动词。may可能;can’t不可能;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止。根据“No, It ... be Mr. Wang. He has gone to America.”可知,王先生去了美国,因此不可能是王先生在房间里讲话。故选B。
5.—I heard your sister became a guide after she finished school.
—It’s true. She has made a ________ decision because she loves travelling.
A.wise B.useful C.well-known D.general
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说你妹妹毕业后当了导游。——是真的。她做了一个明智的决定,因为她喜欢旅行。
考查形容词辨析。wise明智的;useful有用的;well-known著名的;general全体的 。根据“because she loves travelling”可知她喜欢旅行,因此毕业后当了导游是一个明智的决定。故选A。
6.With the development of the Internet, we can find information much ________ than before.
A.easiest B.more easy C.more easily D.easy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着互联网的发展,我们可以比以前更容易地找到信息。
考查副词比较级。easiest最容易的;more easy错误表达,easy的比较级是easier;more easily更容易地;easy容易的。此处用来修饰动词find,应该用副词,结合“than”可知,此处应该用副词比较级。故选C。
7.—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress (压力).
—I can’t agree more.
A.influence B.compare C.consider D.spread
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——不要总是把自己和别人比较,否则你可能会有很大的压力。——我完全同意。
考查动词辨析。influence影响;compare比较;consider考虑;spread传播。根据“Don’t always ... yourself with others”可知,此处建议不要把自己和别人比较,compare...with“与……相比”。故选B。
8.To keep children away from danger, we should warn parents ________ children at home alone.
A.leave B.to leave C.not leave D.not to leave
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们应该警告父母不要把孩子单独留在家里。
考查非谓语动词。根据“To keep children away from danger”可知,此处是警告父母不要把孩子单独留在家里,短语warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不去做某事”。故选D。
9.I will tell him to call you when my father ________ back.
A.will come B.comes C.came D.is coming
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我爸爸回来,我会告诉他打电话给你。
考查时间状语从句的时态。come“来”,动词。本题是when引导的时间状语从句,其中主句时态是一般将来时,则从句时态是一般现在时;从句主语my father表示单数,所以动词come要变成第三人称单数形式,故选B。
10.Please tell your friend to use the camera ________.
A.properly B.possibly C.probably D.nearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请告诉你的朋友们正确使用相机。
考查副词词义辨析。properly得体地,正确地;possibly可能地;probably大概可能地;nearly几乎。根据“use the camera”可知,指的是正确地使用相机。故选A。
11.The boy is such an excellent table tennis player in our school that we ________ him.
A.read out B.look through C.take pride in D.take care of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个男孩是我们学校一个非常优秀的乒乓球运动员,我们为他感到骄傲。
考查动词短语。read out朗读出;look through浏览;take pride in以……为傲;take care of照顾。根据“The boy is such an excellent table tennis player in our school”可知应是为这个男孩感到自豪,故选C。
12.The photos on the wall ________ by my mother four years ago.
A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.were taken
【答案】D
【详解】句意:墙上的照片是我妈妈四年前拍的。
考查动词时态及语态。主语The photos与动词take构成被动关系,需用被动语态“be done”;根据“four years ago”可知时态为一般过去时,且主语是复数,所以用“were taken”,故选D。
13.________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were pleased with our hard work.
A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球比赛,但是我们对自己的辛勤工作感到满意。
考查连词词义辨析。If如果;Though虽然;Since自从;Because因为。分析题干可知,前后句是让步关系,Though符合语境,故选B。
14.—Do you know ________?
—He went there on foot.
A.when did he go to the museum B.when he went to the museum
C.how did he go to the museum D.how he went to the museum
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道他是怎么去博物馆的吗?——他步行去的。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据“He went there on foot.”可知,询问交通方式,故选D。
15.—Are you going to enter the photo competition, Lucy?
—________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.That’s no excuse C.You bet D.That’s a shame
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——露西,你打算参加摄影比赛吗?——当然。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s no excuse这不是借口;You bet当然;That’s a shame真可惜。根据“Are you going to enter the photo competition, Lucy?”可知,是指当然要参加比赛了,故选C。
天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?
—She is my classmate, Tina. She is ________ active girl.
A.a; the B.the; an C.the; the D.the; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那边穿红衣服的女孩是谁?——她是我的同学,蒂娜。她是一个活跃的女孩。
考查冠词的用法。根据“girl in red over there”可知,空一处表示特指那边穿红衣服的女孩,应用定冠词the;根据“active girl”可知,空二处表示泛指一个活跃的女孩,且active是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an表示。故选B。
2.Look! Tom and ________ grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________.
A.him; them B.he; they C.his; them D.his; they
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!汤姆和他的奶奶正抬着一个大袋子。让我们帮助他们吧。
考查人称代词。him他,宾格;he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;they他们,主格。根据“Tom and … grandmother”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,指他的奶奶,排除A和B;help动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。
3.Mei Lanfang was the ________ to spread Beijing Opera to the world.
A.pioneer B.manager C.customer D.relative
【答案】A
【详解】句意:梅兰芳是京剧走向世界的先驱者。
考查名词辨析。pioneer先驱者;manager经理;customer顾客;relative亲戚。根据“spread Beijing Opera to the world”可知,说的是梅兰芳是京剧走向世界的先驱者。故选A。
4.The five-year-old girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon.
A.need B.must C.may D.can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个五岁的女孩擅长画画。她很快就能画出一幅美丽的画。
考查情态动词。need需要;must必须;may可能;can能。根据前半句“The five-year-old girl is good at drawing”可知,此处应该填入can,表示能力,指“她很快就能画出一幅美丽的画”。故选D。
5.Books have ________ power, they can make people strong and wise.
A.hopeless B.impossibly C.private D.magical
【答案】D
【详解】句意:书籍有神奇的力量,它们能使人变得坚强和智慧。
考查形容词及副词词义辨析。hopeless绝望的;impossibly不可能地;private私人的;magical神奇的。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作定语;根据“they can make people strong and wise”可知,此处指书籍有神奇的力量。故选D。
6.We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting ________ than before.
A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleanest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们为保护环境做了很多工作。所以这条河比以前更干净了。
考查形容词比较级。根据空后的“than”可知,此处为两者比较,应用比较级形式。故选C。
7.—With 5G technology, doctors can ________ patients(病人)thousands of kilometers away.
—It’s amazing.
A.reuse B.discuss C.add D.treat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——有了5G技术,医生可以在数千公里外治疗病人。——太神奇了。
考查动词辨析。reuse再使用;discuss讨论;add增加;treat治疗。根据“...doctors can...patients...”可知此处是治疗病人。故选D。
8.David managed ________ the difficult job all by himself in time. He was so excellent!
A.finish B.to finish C.finished D.finishes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大卫及时独自完成了那项艰巨的工作。他太棒了!
考查动词短语。根据短语manage to do“设法做某事”可知横线上填动词不定式。故选B。
9.I ________ three English e-mails to Jack since we made friends last term.
A.write B.wrote C.have written D.am writing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自从我们上学期成为朋友以来,我已经给杰克发了三封英语邮件。
考查动词时态。根据“since we made friends last term”可知,主句中时态应使用现在完成时。故选C。
10.—Does your sister spend her pocket money ________?
—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.
A.properly B.especially C.carelessly D.mainly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你姐姐的零花钱花得恰当吗?——是的,当然。她知道该买什么和不该买什么。
考查副词词义辨析。properly恰当地,合适地;especially尤其;carelessly粗心地;mainly主要地。根据答语“She knows what to buy and what not to buy.”可知,她知道该买什么和不该买什么,所以问句提问对方姐姐的零花钱花得恰当吗,故选A。
11.My parents want me to ________ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.
A.suffer from B.win the heart of C.look through D.get into the habit of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我父母想让我养成一放学就做作业的习惯。
考查动词短语。suffer from遭受;win the heart of赢得……的心;look through浏览;get into the habit of养成……的习惯。根据“doing my homework as soon as I come home from school”可知,此处指“放学做作业的习惯”。故选D。
12.To make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year.
A.planted B.were planted C.plant D.are planted
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了使我们的城市更加美丽,去年在所有街道上种植了数千棵树。
考查被动语态。主语是树木,谓语动词是“种植”,存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用被动语态be+过去分词,根据last year可知是去年发生的事情,用一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。
13.________ it rained all day, we still had a wonderful holiday.
A.Because B.If C.Although D.Until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然下了一整天的雨,我们仍然过了一个愉快的假期。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;If如果;Although虽然;Until直到。根据“it rained all day, we still had a wonderful holiday.”可知,句子前后是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
14.—Can you tell me ________?
—I went camping.
A.where did you go last weekend B.what did you do last weekend
C.where you went last weekend D.what you did last weekend
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你上周末做了什么吗?——我去露营了。
考查宾语从句语序和连接词。what什么,表事物,连接代词;where哪里,作地点状语,连接副词。根据“Can you tell me...?”和“I went camping.”可知,此处为宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”,排除A和B;根据“I went camping.”可知,此处是询问对方所做的事情,用what引导从句。故选D。
15.—I’ve just made a plan for the coming year.
—________! A good beginning is half done.
A.Nice work B.Never mind C.Don’t worry D.No way
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我刚为来年做了一个计划。——干得好!良好的开端是成功的一半。
考查情景交际。Nice work干得好;Never mind没关系;Don’t worry别担心;No way没门。根据“A good beginning is half done.”可知此处是称赞对方做得好。故选A。
天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、单项选择
21.I want to learn ________ instrument. I think playing ________ violin is cool.
A.a; the B./; the C.an; / D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我想学一种乐器。我觉得拉小提琴很酷。
考查冠词辨析。第一空表示“一种乐器”,表示泛指,且instrument是以元音音素开头的,故第一空填an。西洋乐器类前要加冠词the。故选D。
22.—What do you think of Mary?
—She is nice. She always answers the phone ________ when I call her.
A.politely B.suddenly C.simply D.luckily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为玛丽怎么样?——她很好。当我打电话给她时,她总是礼貌地接电话。
考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地;suddenly突然地;simply简单地;luckily幸运地。根据“She is nice.”可知她很好,所以接电话时很礼貌。故选A。
23.New AI ________ is changing our life now.
A.reason B.technology C.crop D.wool
【答案】B
【详解】句意:新的人工智能技术正在改变我们的生活。
考查名词辨析。reason原因;technology技术;crop庄稼;wool羊毛。根据“changing our life”可知,改变我们生活的是新的人工智能技术。故选B。
24.You’d better ________ the rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber.
A.divide B.lend C.replace D.spread
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好把垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸张和橡胶。
考查动词词义辨析。divide划分;lend借;replace代替;spread传播。根据“...the rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber”可知,是把垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸张和橡胶,divide...into...“把……分成……”,固定搭配。故选A。
25.Most people ________ in January or February during the Spring Festival.
A.get into the habit of B.get angry with C.take a vacation D.keep a diary
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大多数人在春节期间的一月或二月去度假。
考查动词短语。get into the habit of养成……的习惯;get angry with 和……生气;take a vacation休假,度假;keep a diary记日记。根据“ in January or February during the Spring Festival”可知此处指“在春节期间去度假”。故选C。
26.Look at the sign “No Smoking”! It’s ________ the rules.
A.for B.on C.against D.at
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看这个“禁止吸烟”的标志!这是违反规定的。
考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上面;against反对;at在。根据“Look at the sign ‘No Smoking’!”可知,禁止吸烟,吸烟这种行为是违反规定的,against符合题意。故选C。
27.Your smart phone works slowly, maybe its memory card is ________.
A.far B.full C.lazy D.rapid
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你的智能手机操作缓慢,可能是存储卡已满。
考查形容词辨析。far远的;full满的;lazy懒惰的;rapid快速的。根据“Your smart phone works slowly”以及选项可知,存储卡满了可能会导致手机操作缓慢。故选B。
28.You won’t attend the meeting on time ________ you don’t hurry.
A.before B.though C.until D.if
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你不快点,你就不能准时参加会议了。
考查连词辨析。before在……以前;though尽管;until直到;if如果。根据“You won’t attend the meeting on time ... you don’t hurry.”可知,后一句是前一句的条件,故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
29.Chopsticks ________ more than 3, 000 years ago.
A.are invented B.were invented C.invented D.invents
【答案】B
【详解】句意:筷子是3000多年前发明的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“3, 000 years ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语Chopsticks和动词invent之间是被动关系,所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是:was/were+动词过去分词,主语Chopsticks表示复数,be动词用were,invent变成过去分词invented。故选B。
30.In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ________ the Chinese people.
A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help
【答案】C
【详解】句意:1938年,白求恩大夫来到中国帮助中国人民。
考查非谓语动词。根据“In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ... the Chinese people.”可知,白求恩来中国是为了帮助中国人民,用不定式表目的。故选C。
31.This travelling book is a good tool ________ helps you plan your driving route.
A.who B.which C.whom D.what
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这本旅行手册是一个很好的工具,可以帮助你规划你的驾驶路线。
考查定语从句。who的先行词指人(在从句中作主语或宾语);which的先行词指物;whom的先行词指人(在从句中作宾语);what不引导定语从句。分析题干可知,空格处是定语从句的引导词,先行词是tool“工具”,指物,故选B。
32.When I arrived at the canyon, it was early morning and it _________.
A.rained B.is raining C.was raining D.has rained
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我到达峡谷时,是清晨,下着雨。
考查时态辨析。rained下雨(一般过去时);is raining下雨(现在进行时);was raining下雨(过去进行时);has rained下雨(现在完成时)。根据“When I arrived at the canyon”可知,空格处应用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。故选C。
33.The drivers ________ let the pedestrians (行人) go first.
A.can B.need C.may D.must
【答案】D
【详解】句意:司机必须让行人先行。
考查情态动词。can可以;need需要;may可能,也许;must必须。根据“The drivers ... let the pedestrians (行人) go first.”可知,司机让行人先行是规定,故应用must。故选D。
34.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”吗?——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,空格处是一个宾语从句,根据答语“Because he helped many countries grow more rice.”可知,宾语从句的引导词是why,且宾语从句要采用陈述语序,故选D。
35.—Hi, Lucy! Our school won the basketball match last week.
—________
A.Congratulations! B.What a pity! C.No problem. D.Never mind.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嗨,露西!我们学校上星期赢得了篮球赛。——恭喜。
考查情景交际。Congratulations!祝贺,恭喜;What a pity!真遗憾;No problem.没问题;Never mind.没关系。根据“Hi, Lucy! Our school won the basketball match last week.”可知,对他人取得的好成绩或好结果,应表示祝贺。故选A。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题01 单项选择
天津市第二耀华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.Usually, it’s easier to make ________ decision than to take ________ action.
A.a ;an B.不填;an C.不填;不填 D.a, 不填
2.—Tony, we should pay more attention to our traditional festivals.
—That’s right. They are important parts of Chinese ________.
A.knowledge B.invention C.education D.culture
3.The plane flew at the height of three ________ meters.
A.thousand of B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousands
4.You should take care of the camera and use it ________.
A.immediately B.properly C.suddenly D.especially
5.Everyone is ________ to see such a ________ snake.
A.surprised, surprised B.surprising, surprising
C.surprised, surprising D.surprising, surprised
6.—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A.compare B.communicate
C.create D.consider
7.This hole is so small that only one person can pass it ________.
A.in time B.on time C.at a time D.for a time
8.—________ will the concert start?
—In about five minutes.
A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon
9.My teacher encourages me ________ English every day.
A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke
10.He find ________ difficult for him ________ English well in just one year.
A.that, to learn B.it, to learn C.that, learning D.it, learning
11.Mr. Li gets up early every morning ________ he can make breakfast for his daughter.
A.unless B.if C.so that D.such that
12.A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall tomorrow. I’m looking forward to it.
A.will be given B.will give C.is given D.gives
13.—I don’t know if our foreign teacher ________ to his hometown tomorrow.
—If he ________ to his hometown, I will give you a call.
A.returns; return B.will return; returns
C.will return; will return D.returns; will return
14.The blue coat ________ be Mr. Li’s. He never wears blue clothes.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
15.—I won the first prize in the long jump.
—________.
A. Sorry to hear that B.Have a good time
B. Good luck D.Congratulations to you
天津市第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、单项选择
21.China launched the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship ________ May 30, 2023, sending three astronauts to its space station.
A.in B.at C.on D./
22. I think ______ quite difficult _______ all the tasks in time.
A.that, to finish B.it, finishing
C.it, to finish D.that, finish
23.You can’t imagine ________ great progress he ________ since last term.
A.what; has made B.how; has made C.how a; made D.what a; made
24.—Cindy, could you tell me ________?
—Not very far, but you’d better go there by bike.
A.where is the youth centre B.how far the youth centre is
C.how can I get to the youth centre D.how long it takes to the youth centre
25.—Mr. Li, when shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A.finishes B.will finish C.will be finished D.is finished
26.——May I watch TV, Dad?
——When your homework is finished, you ______
A.should B.can C.must D.need
27. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
28.He always makes his class _____ .
A.lively and interested B.lively and interesting
C.alive and interested D.alive and interesting
29.How exciting the 100-metre hurdling race is! You can never know who the winner will be ________ it ends.
A.before B.after C.when D.since
30.This comic book is really ________ unusual present. I’ve never got ________ better one.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a
31.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?
—Well, if I________, I will go on time.
A.invite B.will invite C.am invited D.will be invited
32.If everyone promises ________ his best, our plan will ________ be successful.
A.to try; generally B.trying; simply C.trying; nearly D.to try; certainly
33.It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. It tells us to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies, though reading is still important.
A.influence B.knowledge C.experiences D.communications
34.The prisoner was shot by the guards as he tried to ________.
A.escape B.control C.remain D.apologise
35.— Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Yunlong Park?
— ________. She’s busy with her work.
A.Better not B.Yes, please C.Never mind D.Not at all
天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; an D.an; an
2.Johann Strauss wrote and played music. ________ dance music made ________ famous all over Europe.
A.His; he B.His; him C.Him; his D.Him; he
3.Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life.
A.weight B.memory C.truth D.policy
4.—Mike won first place in the swimming competition.
—I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon.
A.worried about B.afraid of
C.pleased with D.surprised at
5.With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper.
A.empty B.simple C.rapid D.central
6.Pandas ________ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
A.mainly B.properly
C.immediately D.recently
7.The year is ________ into twelve months.
A.divided B.suffered
C.punished D.controlled
8.Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution.
A.reduce B.reduced C.reducing D.to reduce
9.Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.even though D.before
10.You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.
A.off B.against C.behind D.above
11.With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.
A.can B.mustn’t C.should D.needn’t
12.The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.
A.will discuss B.are discussed
C.will be discussed D.are discussing
13.Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years.
A.was teaching B.were teaching
C.has taught D.have taught
14.—Hi, Lucy. Do you write articles every day?
—________! I enjoy writing and I have kept a diary for ten years.
A.Congratulations B.That’s no excuse
C.No way D.You bet
天津市河东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.Liu Xiang was chosen for the Chinese team at ________ Athens Olympic Games and won ________ gold medal.
A.a; the B.the. a C.the; 不填 D.不填; the
2.—We are going to a meeting in Lhasa, and we are worried about leaving you.
—Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________.
A.me; I B.myself; I C.me; my D.myself; me
3.Now let’s welcome our headmaster to ________ the prizes to the winners.
A.lend B.open C.present D.store
4.Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.
A.standard B.subject C.introduction D.relationship
5.We can find information much ________ on the Internet.
A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily
6.She ________ running such a successful business. She does business with many countries.
A.takes pride in B.takes care of C.takes away from D.takes photos of
7.Many thanks __________ your wonderful gift. I love it very much.
A.in B.of C.for D.with
8.I could do nothing when my grandpa died. I still remember my feelings of ________.
A.help B.helplessness C.helpful D.helpless
9.–What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?
--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A.if B.though C.while D.until
10.Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
11.I looked to the east—the sky ________ grey.
A.becomes B.is becoming C.was becoming D.will become
12.He Zhong manages ________ how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.
A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed
13.Printing ________ in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
A.invented B.was invented C.is invented D.invent
14.—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office?
—Well, it depends on ________.
A.how you will go there B.why you will go there
C.where you will go D.how will you go there
15.—We lost the basketball match last Sunday.
—__________ Good luck to you next time.
A.That’s too bad! B.Hang on a minute.
C.Don’t be silly! D.What a surprise!
天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、单项选择
1.Hangzhou held ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A.about B.from C.without D.for
3.—Harry, is this your basketball?
—Yes, it’s ________.
A.his B.yours C.mine D.hers
4.The Australians have a close ________ with the British. Many have British relatives.
A.understanding B.introduction C.development D.relationship
5.The boss ________ the number of workers from 2000 to 1500.
A.recycled B.reduced C.replaced D.reused
6.—Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book.
—All right! I will.
A.happy B.crazy C.honest D.quiet
7.—I think robots are very helpful.
—I ________ you. They make our life easier.
A.wait for B.agree with C.worry about D.suffer from
8.The Great Green Wall can stop the sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China.
A.move B.to move C.from moving D.moved
9.The child ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.
A.is taken B.are taken C.take D.takes
10.We are glad to hear that the killers ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.
A.are caught B.were caught
C.have caught D.will be caught
11.These new books ________ to the children in the countryside next week.
A.will be sent B.will sent C.is going to sent D.sent
12.We like reading books ________ opens the doors of the world.
A.what B.whose C.which D.who
13.—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
— ________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.Until
14.—I want to know ________.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A.when will we buy them B.why they will like to go there
C.where will you go to work D.where we will have the singing training
15.—I won the first prize in the school computer competition.
—________.
A.Really?Congratulations! B.That’s all right.
C.Sorry to hear that. D.Good luck to you.
天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.He looked down and saw ________ ant on ________ floor.
A.the; a B.a; 不填 C.an; a D.an; the
2.Mother’s Day is usually on ________ Sunday in May.
A.two B.second C.the two D.the second
3.Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________ when I’m home alone.
A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.herself
4.A little girl was crying. So I went and sat ________ her.
A.beside B.inside C.between D.without
5.Don’t be ________ when you are young, or you will regret one day.
A.lazy B.useful C.simple D.magical
6.Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of ________ and success.
A.standard B.courage C.subject D.decision
7.—I can’t find my dictionary.
—Have you used it ________?
A.quickly B.suddenly C.recently D.loudly
8.Be patient. I’m sure we can ________ these little difficulties.
A.store B.repair C.solve D.spread
9.He was a ________ father. One day he left his son on the bus.
A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessness
10.Liu Xiang________ at first to train for the high jump.
A.encourages B.encouraged C.is encouraged D.was encouraged
11.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now.
A.was read B.was reading C.is read D.is reading
12.There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books.
A.replaced B.will replace C.was replaced D.will be replaced
13.Beijing is the capital of China. Thousands of people ________ Beijing every year.
A.visit B.visited C.is visiting D.are visiting
14.I ________ angry if my daughter ________ the truth.
A.am; will tell B.won’t be; told C.will be; tell D.won’t be; tells
15.—Will you go abroad to study?
—________
A.You bet! B.Nice work. C.Thanks. D.Here it is.
天津市宁河区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、单项选择
21.Anna ______ the bus and found John sitting next to the driver.
A.got to B.got off C.got up D.got on
22.I feel very lonely because I have ______ friends in this strange city.
A.little B.few C.a few D.a little
23.______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our friendship.
A.Now that B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because of
24.______ to ask Jim for help? He is very helpful.
A.Why not come B.Why don’t come C.Why you don’t come D.Why not to come
25.________ the end of the story, everyone has a good ending.
A.On B.For C.At D.To
26.We planted trees last year.
A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.five hundreds D.five hundred of
27.—I was so worried that I stayed awake all night.
— ________ you look so tired.
A.No problem B.It seems C.No wonder D.I bet
28.The policeman told us ______ in the street. It was very dangerous.
A.don’t play B.to play C.to not play D.not to play
29.She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week.
A.doesn’t finish B.finishes C.will finish D.won’t finish
30.Our physics teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.
A.travel B.is travelling C.travels D.has travelled
31.We’re in with a chance ______ the English speech contest. Don’t give up.
A.win B.to winning C.won D.of winning
32.______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.
A.Thanks to B.Because C.Thanks for D.With the help
33.I like the cartoon’s happy ending because it makes me ______.
A.to laugh B.laughed C.laugh D.laughs
34.Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A.look into B.look up C.look through D.look after
35.—I’m sorry I can’t go to the park with you this Sunday.
—______ We can go there next week.
天津市西青区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题
一、单项选择
1.If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy.
A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.a; an
2.Yesterday, Lucy invited ________ to ________ birthday party.
A.I; her B.I; hers C.me; hers D.me; her
3.Jack takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of ________.
A.energy B.knowledge C.sense D.courage
4.—Listen! Is that Mr. Wang speaking in the room?
—No, It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to America.
A.may B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
5.—I heard your sister became a guide after she finished school.
—It’s true. She has made a ________ decision because she loves travelling.
A.wise B.useful C.well-known D.general
6.With the development of the Internet, we can find information much ________ than before.
A.easiest B.more easy C.more easily D.easy
7.—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress (压力).
—I can’t agree more.
A.influence B.compare C.consider D.spread
8.To keep children away from danger, we should warn parents ________ children at home alone.
A.leave B.to leave C.not leave D.not to leave
9.I will tell him to call you when my father ________ back.
A.will come B.comes C.came D.is coming
10.Please tell your friend to use the camera ________.
A.properly B.possibly C.probably D.nearly
11.The boy is such an excellent table tennis player in our school that we ________ him.
A.read out B.look through C.take pride in D.take care of
12.The photos on the wall ________ by my mother four years ago.
A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.were taken
13.________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were pleased with our hard work.
A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because
14.—Do you know ________?
—He went there on foot.
A.when did he go to the museum B.when he went to the museum
C.how did he go to the museum D.how he went to the museum
15.—Are you going to enter the photo competition, Lucy?
—________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.That’s no excuse C.You bet D.That’s a shame
天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、单项选择
1.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?
—She is my classmate, Tina. She is ________ active girl.
A.a; the B.the; an C.the; the D.the; a
2.Look! Tom and ________ grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________.
A.him; them B.he; they C.his; them D.his; they
3.Mei Lanfang was the ________ to spread Beijing Opera to the world.
A.pioneer B.manager C.customer D.relative
4.The five-year-old girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon.
A.need B.must C.may D.can
5.Books have ________ power, they can make people strong and wise.
A.hopeless B.impossibly C.private D.magical
6.We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting ________ than before.
A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleanest
7.—With 5G technology, doctors can ________ patients(病人)thousands of kilometers away.
—It’s amazing.
A.reuse B.discuss C.add D.treat
8.David managed ________ the difficult job all by himself in time. He was so excellent!
A.finish B.to finish C.finished D.finishes
9.I ________ three English e-mails to Jack since we made friends last term.
A.write B.wrote C.have written D.am writing
10.—Does your sister spend her pocket money ________?
—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.
A.properly B.especially C.carelessly D.mainly
11.My parents want me to ________ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.
A.suffer from B.win the heart of C.look through D.get into the habit of
12.To make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year.
A.planted B.were planted C.plant D.are planted
13.________ it rained all day, we still had a wonderful holiday.
A.Because B.If C.Although D.Until
14.—Can you tell me ________?
—I went camping.
A.where did you go last weekend B.what did you do last weekend
C.where you went last weekend D.what you did last weekend
15.—I’ve just made a plan for the coming year.
—________! A good beginning is half done.
A.Nice work B.Never mind C.Don’t worry D.No way
天津市部分区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、单项选择
21.I want to learn ________ instrument. I think playing ________ violin is cool.
A.a; the B./; the C.an; / D.an; the
22.—What do you think of Mary?
—She is nice. She always answers the phone ________ when I call her.
A.politely B.suddenly C.simply D.luckily
23.New AI ________ is changing our life now.
A.reason B.technology C.crop D.wool
24.You’d better ________ the rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber.
A.divide B.lend C.replace D.spread
25.Most people ________ in January or February during the Spring Festival.
A.get into the habit of B.get angry with C.take a vacation D.keep a diary
26.Look at the sign “No Smoking”! It’s ________ the rules.
A.for B.on C.against D.at
27.Your smart phone works slowly, maybe its memory card is ________.
A.far B.full C.lazy D.rapid
28.You won’t attend the meeting on time ________ you don’t hurry.
A.before B.though C.until D.if
29.Chopsticks ________ more than 3, 000 years ago.
A.are invented B.were invented C.invented D.invents
30.In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ________ the Chinese people.
A.helping B.helped C.to help D.help
31.This travelling book is a good tool ________ helps you plan your driving route.
A.who B.which C.whom D.what
32.When I arrived at the canyon, it was early morning and it _________.
A.rained B.is raining C.was raining D.has rained
33.The drivers ________ let the pedestrians (行人) go first.
A.can B.need C.may D.must
34.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called
35.—Hi, Lucy! Our school won the basketball match last week.
—________
A.Congratulations! B.What a pity! C.No problem. D.Never mind.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!22
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$