专题06 阅读还原七选五+六选五 【期末必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题06 阅读还原之七选五+六选五 （一） My name is Rebeca and I’m 11. I’m from beautiful Brazil! My family live in a poor area, and life isn’t easy. But I have a dream…football! 1 . My dad wanted my big brother to be a football player, but he didn’t like training (训练). When I played football, 2 . When the boys at school saw I was good at it, I got the chance to join them. One day I was told that there was a football team just for girls and they were preparing for a competition in March. 3 . When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. 4 . Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air. Our team traveled to Rio de Janeiro in March and we won the competition—it was amazing! I’ve become much more confident(自信的) about myself. 5 , I want to be a great football player. That’s my biggest dream in life. A．When I get older B．I felt happy and forgot about everything around me C．we lived a better life than before D．And I want to tell you how football changed my life E．More and more girls become interested in football F．They trained with me every day for seven months G．I really wanted to be part of the team （二） What is the best way to learn English? Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. 6 ” she says. Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. 7 She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English. 8 Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English. 9 If you like action films (动作片), watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh! Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. 10 A．I like learning English very much. B．She keeps writing English diaries (日记). C．Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D．We should watch different kinds of English films. E．With the help of them, you can understand the film better. F．As for me, I think watching English films is a good way. G．We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way. （三） Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. 11 First, transportation (交通) should be much better. In 2100, spaceships can travel very fast. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. Second, humans need food, water and air to live with. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. 12 There is a problem for us to live on Mars. We might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. So humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. First, people will have more space. It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work. 13 There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student can study or do his homework on the computer. 14 Each student will also have their own online teachers called “e-teachers”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same as that on the earth. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills. 15 Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. A．Here is what life could be like. B．They want to fly up into the space. C．So we have more time for hobbies. D．These plants will give us food and air. E．Their body will tell them when they are angry. F．They can take exams in online schools. G．And they will not be as delicious as they are today. （四） Nowadays, computers and the Internet are playing an important part in our life. 16 When you use the computers, you usually need to set passwords (密码). But not all the passwords are safe. How can you make your passwords safe? 17 First, use capital (大写) letters in your password. It will be difficult for others to get into your account (账户). It only takes a hacker (黑客) 13 minutes to work out a six-letter password made of small letters. 18 Second, use numbers and symbols in your password. 19 Sometimes such passwords are not easy to remember, but they are really safe. 20 If you do so, hackers will guess your passwords easily. You should change your passwords about every 90 days. In that way, hackers won’t guess your passwords. A．Here are some suggestions for you. B．So please don’t use computers too often. C．Each person has several passwords in his live. D．It will be much safer than the simple number password. E．Some people even say that they can’t live without them. F．Third, never use personal information for your passwords. G．But the same password in capital letters takes a hacker 10 hours to work out. （五） It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. 21 Here are some suggestions. ★Reply in a polite way. If you get an email invitation to a party, refusing it politely is easy. 22 ★ Ask for time to think. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your schedule (日程安排). 23 Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person, you’d better turn it down in person. It’s polite. ★ Be thankful. 24 If your only reason is a conflicting (相互冲突的) event, tell the host that you would be sure to go if the dates were different. ★Be honest. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. 25 Just think about your reason and come up with a polite way to say it. A．All you’ve got to do is to give a polite reply. B．If you have to turn down the invitation, thank the host for the invitation all the same. C．Please reply in writing to the invitation as soon as possible. D．When is it proper for you to send invitation to others? E．Be sure to give an honest reason. F．Then, you’ll have time to find a polite answer. G．How can you politely refuse an invitation? （六） 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit. Children couldn’t believe their eyes as they watched Wang Chunjing make a lifelike rabbit in just a few minutes. 26 She has been blowing sugar figures (糖人) over ten years. She understands the children’s reactions because she also watched in surprise as her father did the same thing when she was a child. 27 Showing both interest and talent, Wang could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was 6. After she finished senior high school in 2008, her family decided to leave their hometown—Qinggang. 28 Her father wanted her to get a good job, but she still had the dream of creating magic like him. Finally, he agreed to take her on as his student. She spent three years learning the folk art (民间艺术) and later opened three stores in Harbin. “As far as I know, there are fewer than 100 people in China who can blow sugar figures,” she said. “It’s not easy to make innovations (创新) in such a folk art. 29 ” Every month since 2017, Wang and a group of folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach students about the art. She said, “ 30 For me, making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory; it also brings me great happiness.” A．But I will keep trying. B．She tried several jobs in Harbin. C．They moved to Harbin in search of a better life. D．He learned the traditional folk art from my grandfather. E．At that time, she thought her father was like a magician. F．However, 32-year-old Wang was not surprised at their reactions (反应). G．We were very happy to find that the students were interested in this folk art. （七） If you want to plan a great party, you should be careful of three parts—before the party, at the party and after the party. 31 First, you should do a survey about your guests before you send the invitation. If some guests are too busy for your party, you don’t need to send invitations to them. 32 Then, the most important thing is to make your guests enjoy your party. For example, you may prepare some simple but fun games. 33 Dancing and singing are two popular activities for young people. But as for old people, it’s necessary to prepare a quiet place for them to have a rest. 34 If you do that, they’ll feel good and then next time they’ll be happier to accept your invitation. 35 You have to think about many things. But if you follow my advice, I’m sure your party will be successful. A．They’ll never go to your party again. B．Games can make your guests relaxed and happy. C．All the parts are important to a great party. D．Also you should find out what your guests like and dislike to serve them well. E．After a party, please remember to send thank-you notes to your guests. F．In a word, planning a party isn’t easy. G．Your guests will like singing and dancing a lot. （八） Do you often make a resolution on New Year’s Day? Can you keep it? 36 Here’s some advice on how to make a good resolution. Plan for the resolution. Having a goal (目标) isn’t enough. 37 So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to accomplish (实现) your goal at last. Making a plan is very important. Make your plan right now. 38 So it’s important that you begin making your plan right now. 39 You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. Think about a year—round resolution, not just New Year’s. Nothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 40 It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must get into a habit to keep on your resolution gradually. A．You need to think out some clear steps for the resolution. B．But it doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. C．If you have a great resolution and can keep it, it’s good for your life and study. D．When the new year comes, we often make resolutions. E．If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). F．Write down your resolution and plan. G．You can tell your family and friends about your resolution. （九） Sleeping is one of the most parts of our lives. It is a time when our bodies and minds rest, helping us to relax ourselves during the night. This is why good sleeping habits are important and necessary. 41 Here are four scientific tips for better sleep. A regular sleep schedule Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, no matter whether it’s the weekday or the weekend or even if you have a bad night of sleep. 42 Suitable temperature It is reported that temperature could influence sleep. The researchers find people will sleep worse when the temperature is lower than 20℃ or higher than 25℃. 43 And they also find that 20℃ is the best temperature. 44 Make sure your room is dark and quiet. Try to stay away from all of those computer screens and phones and dim down (降低亮度) half the lights in your room. You will be surprised to see how sleepy that can make you feel. If you like, you can wear an eye mask. Relaxing ways before bed Try ways like deep breathing or listening to soft music to relax your mind and body before sleep. 45 Eating a heavy meal or drinking too much can be bad for your sleep. If necessary, ask doctors for help. Good luck. A．A comfortable bedroom environment. B．But how can we try to improve our sleep? C．Don’t stay in bed awake for long periods of time. D．Also, you should not have large meals or drink late at night. E．This helps regulate (调节) your body clock and improve your sleep. F．Because your brain and body need to cool their temperature to stay asleep. （十） Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, an ancient Greek thinker, once said, “ 46 ” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 47 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail (失败) to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your close friends. 48 Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. 49 People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 50 You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping for food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A．Happiness depends on ourselves. B．Happiness can make us healthier. C．Many people go dancing or play sports. D．If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. E．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. F．People who have a few good friends often live happier and healthier lives. （十一） Exercise is important for staying in good health. In this article, we will discuss how exercise can make us feel better and improve our overall well-being. 51 Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports. It also lowers our chances of getting sick. We can choose activities we enjoy, such as running, swimming, or cycling, and make it a part of our daily routine. Meeting new friends. When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun. 52 Exercise can be a great way to meet new people who share our interests. We can join a sports team or a gym. This can help us feel less lonely. Less stress, more relaxation. When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious. 53 For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature. This can help us feel more peaceful and reduce our stress levels. Feeling good about ourselves. When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident. 54 In this way, exercise can be a great way to challenge ourselves and achieve things we never thought possible. 55 Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases. It also helps us stay independent and reduces our risk of getting hurt. This helps us feel better and enjoy life more as we get older so that we can live longer and better. A．Living longer and better. B．Making our body healthier. C．Getting happier and smarter. D．Different kinds of activities can help us to relax. E．This helps us feel good about our own abilities. F．We study or work together and learn new skills. （十二） With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. 56 We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, 57 What are the reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. 58 What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, 59 Most of them hardly care about the speed (速度) rules. 60 In my opinion, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars, and must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious. Besides, the governments should set up a much better traffic system (体系) to solve the traffic problem. A．especially in big cities. B．How can we solve the problem? C．Many people like to live in big cities. D．Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. E．many young people enjoy driving very fast so that they can feel excited. F．On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). （十三） Mark, Long time no see. Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do something exciting. 61 That day, the weather was great, sunny but not. We started at eight. 62 Soon, we arrived. Wow! 63 I couldn’t wait to climb to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I stopped to have a rest. I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters behind me. She seemed to be very tired. 64 At about eleven, we got to the top. On it, we ate some food and drank some water. 65 There I bought something for my sister but nothing for myself in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip. John A．It was really a wonderful mountain. B．So, we got up early that morning. C．I waited for her and asked her to follow me. D．On the way, we talked and sang. E．I felt the food was never delicious like that. F．So, we decided to go to the mountain near our city. （十四） Many people would like to take a break from daily chores on weekends. 66 Some people choose to go to the cinema. To them, the most important thing is the atmosphere (气氛) of the holiday. Also, the screen in cinemas is many times bigger than that of TVs. What’s more, most cinemas have fantastic loudspeakers, which further attracts (吸引) a lot of people. 67 I’m just among them. In the age of new technology, this is not a bad idea. You can easily make it with a big-screen TV and VOD (视频点播) service at home. Watching movies at home means you can always choose something else. If you don’t like the movie, you can switch (转换) to something you like better. 68 You can also choose when to watch the movie, whether it’s early morning or late evening. When you are watching a movie, you can safely eat all the food you want. You can discuss what is happening in the movie with the people around you. You won’t upset anyone else. 69 You won’t miss anything when you come back. At home, you can even create your own atmosphere. You can watch movies lying on your favorite sofa with your friends or loved ones, or even with your pets. 70 Anyway, whether you watch movies at home or in cinemas, you just need to enjoy them. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Some people can’t stand the rules in cinemas. B．Watching a movie might be a good way to relax. C．If you have to go somewhere, you can stop playing it. D．You won’t waste time or money on a boring movie. E．However, there are those who prefer to watch movies at home. F．You can light the candles and just enjoy some peace and quiet. （十五） Many people like to make New Year’s resolutions. 71 However, a study shows that about 80% of people break their New Year’s resolutions before February. Why does this happen? 72 The following ideas may help you keep your New Year’s resolutions. First, your resolutions should be specific (具体的). Don’t make a resolution like “I’m going to get healthy this year.” 73 Make a specific one like “Get health y by eating less and running every morning.” It’s easy to keep a specific resolution. Second, don’t worry. 74 Never expect to reach your goals (目标) in just a few days or weeks. Third, share your resolutions with others. 75 These people will help you reach your goals when you want to give up (放弃) . A．It takes time to start a new habit. B．Some resolutions are about physical health. C．Tell your resolutions to your family or close friends. D．That’s because they don’t make or keep their resolutions the right way. E．It doesn’t tell you what you need to do to become healthy. F．They hope to stop their bad habits and start good ones. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题06 阅读还原之七选五+六选五 （一） My name is Rebeca and I’m 11. I’m from beautiful Brazil! My family live in a poor area, and life isn’t easy. But I have a dream…football! 1 . My dad wanted my big brother to be a football player, but he didn’t like training (训练). When I played football, 2 . When the boys at school saw I was good at it, I got the chance to join them. One day I was told that there was a football team just for girls and they were preparing for a competition in March. 3 . When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. 4 . Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air. Our team traveled to Rio de Janeiro in March and we won the competition—it was amazing! I’ve become much more confident(自信的) about myself. 5 , I want to be a great football player. That’s my biggest dream in life. A．When I get older B．I felt happy and forgot about everything around me C．we lived a better life than before D．And I want to tell you how football changed my life E．More and more girls become interested in football F．They trained with me every day for seven months G．I really wanted to be part of the team 【参考答案】1．D 2．B 3．G 4．F 5．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者是一个热爱足球的女孩子，在爸爸和哥哥的陪伴下参加比赛，成为一名足球运动员是作者的梦想。 【详情解析】 1．根据上文“But I have a dream…football!”以及下文的讲述可知，此空要谈到足球改变了作者的生活，选项D“我想告诉你足球是如何改变我的生活的”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据空前的“When I played football”并结合选项可知，此处表述作者踢足球时候的感受，选项B“我感到很开心，忘记了周围的一切”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“One day I was told that there was a football team just for girls and they were preparing for a competition in March.”及下文“Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air.”可知，会有一个女子足球团队，此空表示作者很想加入，选项G“我真的很想成为团队的一员”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据上文“When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy.”并结合选项可知，此处指他们和作者进行训练，选项F“他们每天和我一起训练七个月”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据空后的“I want to be a great football player”并结合选项可知，此处指作者的长大后梦想，选项A“当我长大”符合语境。故选A。 （二） What is the best way to learn English? Everyone has his own way. Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way. “Learning English doesn’t mean just remembering words and grammar rules or doing a lot of exercises. 6 ” she says. Jolin says it’s important to put English to good use. 7 She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family. She also likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English. 8 Films are more than just entertainment (娱乐). For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills. Here are my tips to make sure you get the most enjoyment out of watching a film in English. 9 If you like action films (动作片), watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies (戏剧), watch a comedy. Anything with Rowan Atkinson in always provides a laugh! Choose something you know about. It’s best to start off with something easy. This way, you can have a higher chance of understanding the content of the film. Disney films such as The Lion King are good examples. As for beginners subtitles (字幕) are useful. 10 A．I like learning English very much. B．She keeps writing English diaries (日记). C．Choose a kind of film that you enjoy. D．We should watch different kinds of English films. E．With the help of them, you can understand the film better. F．As for me, I think watching English films is a good way. G．We can learn it in a lot of clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way. 【参考答案】6．G 7．B 8．F 9．C 10．E 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文中列举了一些学习英语的有效的办法，例如写日记，看电影等轻松的方式。 【详情解析】 6．根据“Jolin Tsai, a famous singer, advises us to learn English in a fun way.”可知，Jolin Tsai建议我们用一种有趣的方式学习英语。选项G“我们可以用许多聪明的方法和轻松愉快的方式来学习它。”与之对应。故选G。 7．根据“She writes everything about her everyday life, like study, travel and family.”可知，她写关于日常生活的一切，像学习，旅行和家庭。选项B“她坚持写英语日记”与之对应。故选B。 8．根据“For many people watching English films is a way to develop their language skills.”可知，对于很多人来说看英语电影是一种很好的提高语言技能的方式。选项F“对于我来说，我认为看英语电影是一种很好的方式。”与之对应。故选F。 9．根据“If you like action films, watch an action film, such as Indiana Jones. If you like comedies, watch a comedy.”可知，如果喜欢动作片，就看动作电影。如果喜欢喜剧片，就看喜剧电影。动作电影和喜剧电影都是电影的种类。选项C“选一种你喜欢的电影。”与之对应。故选C。 10．根据“As for beginners subtitles are useful.”可知，因为字幕很有用，能够帮助理解。选项E“在它们的帮助下，你可以更好的理解电影。”与之对应。故选E。 （三） Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. 11 First, transportation (交通) should be much better. In 2100, spaceships can travel very fast. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. Second, humans need food, water and air to live with. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. 12 There is a problem for us to live on Mars. We might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. So humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. First, people will have more space. It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work. 13 There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student can study or do his homework on the computer. 14 Each student will also have their own online teachers called “e-teachers”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same as that on the earth. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills. 15 Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. A．Here is what life could be like. B．They want to fly up into the space. C．So we have more time for hobbies. D．These plants will give us food and air. E．Their body will tell them when they are angry. F．They can take exams in online schools. G．And they will not be as delicious as they are today. 【参考答案】11．A 12．D 13．C 14．F 15．G 【语篇解读】 本文描述了2100年人们在火星上的生活。对人们的活动空间、交通方式、饮食、居住、求学方式进行大胆的设想。 【详情解析】 11．此句位于第一段的句末，应是对下文的概括。根据“Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars…First, transportation (交通) should be much better…Second, humans need food”可知，下文介绍了2100的火星生活。选项A“这就是生活可能的样子。”符合语境。故选A。 12．根据上文“Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars.”可知上文介绍了能够在火星生长的植物，此句会介绍植物，选项D“这些植物将为我们提供食物和空气。” 符合语境。故选D。 13．根据上文“robots will do most of the work.”可知机器人将做大部分工作，人们会有更多的时间，选项C“所以我们有更多的时间发展兴趣爱好。”符合语境。故选C。 14．根据上文“There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student can study or do his homework on the computer.”可知上文介绍了在火星上关于学习的事情，学生通过电脑学习，选项F“他们可以在网上学校参加考试。”故选F。 15．根据上文“Food will not be the same as that on the earth. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills.”可知此句会介绍食物，选项G“而且它们不会像今天这样美味。”符合语境。故选G。 （四） Nowadays, computers and the Internet are playing an important part in our life. 16 When you use the computers, you usually need to set passwords (密码). But not all the passwords are safe. How can you make your passwords safe? 17 First, use capital (大写) letters in your password. It will be difficult for others to get into your account (账户). It only takes a hacker (黑客) 13 minutes to work out a six-letter password made of small letters. 18 Second, use numbers and symbols in your password. 19 Sometimes such passwords are not easy to remember, but they are really safe. 20 If you do so, hackers will guess your passwords easily. You should change your passwords about every 90 days. In that way, hackers won’t guess your passwords. A．Here are some suggestions for you. B．So please don’t use computers too often. C．Each person has several passwords in his live. D．It will be much safer than the simple number password. E．Some people even say that they can’t live without them. F．Third, never use personal information for your passwords. G．But the same password in capital letters takes a hacker 10 hours to work out. 【参考答案】16．E 17．A 18．G 19．D 20．F 【语篇解读】本文针对如何让密码更安全给出了一些建议。 【详情解析】 16．根据“Nowadays, computers and the Internet are playing an important part in our life.”可知，此处介绍电脑和网络的重要性，选项E“一些人甚至说没有它们不能生活。”符合语境。故选E。 17．根据“How can you make your passwords safe?”以及下文可知，介绍了如何让密码安全的建议，选项A“这有一些建议给你。”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“First, use capital (大写) letters in your password…It only takes a hacker (黑客) 13 minutes to work out a six-letter password made of small letters.”可知，此处是密码中带大写字母的建议，空前提到小写字母只花很短的时间就能破解出来，所以空处应介绍大写字母被破解的时间，选项G“但是同样的大写密码黑客要花10个小时才能破解出来。”符合语境。故选G。 19．根据“Second, use numbers and symbols in your password.”可知，此处给出密码中带数字和符号的建议，选项D“它将比简单的数字密码安全得多。”符合语境。故选D。 20．根据“If you do so, hackers will guess your passwords easily.”可知，空处做的事情能让黑客很容易猜到密码，选项F“第三，永远不要用你的个人信息作密码。”符合语境。故选F。 （五） It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. 21 Here are some suggestions. ★Reply in a polite way. If you get an email invitation to a party, refusing it politely is easy. 22 ★ Ask for time to think. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your schedule (日程安排). 23 Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person, you’d better turn it down in person. It’s polite. ★ Be thankful. 24 If your only reason is a conflicting (相互冲突的) event, tell the host that you would be sure to go if the dates were different. ★Be honest. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. 25 Just think about your reason and come up with a polite way to say it. A．All you’ve got to do is to give a polite reply. B．If you have to turn down the invitation, thank the host for the invitation all the same. C．Please reply in writing to the invitation as soon as possible. D．When is it proper for you to send invitation to others? E．Be sure to give an honest reason. F．Then, you’ll have time to find a polite answer. G．How can you politely refuse an invitation? 【参考答案】21．G 22．A 23．F 24．B 25．E 【语篇解读】本文详细地介绍了拒绝参加生日聚会的方法。 【详情解析】 21．根据“but sometimes you have to say no”和“Here are some suggestions.”可知，此处会引出主题——如何拒绝参加生日聚会，选项G“如何礼貌地拒绝邀请？” 符合语境。故选G。 22．根据“Reply in a polite way”可知，本段的主要内容是礼貌回复，选项A“你所要做的就是要给出礼貌的回复。”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据“Ask for time to think”和“The polite way is to ask for time to check your schedule”可知，此处建议留出时间来检查日程安排，这样就能想出拒绝邀请的答案，选项F“那么，你就有时间找到一个礼貌的答案。”符合语境。故选F。 24．根据“Be thankful”可知，此处建议要对主人表示感谢，选项B“如果你不得不拒绝邀请，依然要感谢主人的邀请。”符合语境。故选B。 25．根据“Be honest”可知，此处建议被邀请人给出诚实的答复，选项E“一定要给出一个诚实的理由。”符合语境。故选E。 （六） 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit. Children couldn’t believe their eyes as they watched Wang Chunjing make a lifelike rabbit in just a few minutes. 26 She has been blowing sugar figures (糖人) over ten years. She understands the children’s reactions because she also watched in surprise as her father did the same thing when she was a child. 27 Showing both interest and talent, Wang could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was 6. After she finished senior high school in 2008, her family decided to leave their hometown—Qinggang. 28 Her father wanted her to get a good job, but she still had the dream of creating magic like him. Finally, he agreed to take her on as his student. She spent three years learning the folk art (民间艺术) and later opened three stores in Harbin. “As far as I know, there are fewer than 100 people in China who can blow sugar figures,” she said. “It’s not easy to make innovations (创新) in such a folk art. 29 ” Every month since 2017, Wang and a group of folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach students about the art. She said, “ 30 For me, making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory; it also brings me great happiness.” A．But I will keep trying. B．She tried several jobs in Harbin. C．They moved to Harbin in search of a better life. D．He learned the traditional folk art from my grandfather. E．At that time, she thought her father was like a magician. F．However, 32-year-old Wang was not surprised at their reactions (反应). G．We were very happy to find that the students were interested in this folk art. 【参考答案】26．F 27．E 28．C 29．A 30．G 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了王春晶是哈尔滨的一个糖画艺人。她从小就对糖画艺术产生了兴趣，后来成为了她的职业。自2017年以来，王春晶和一群民间艺术家每月都会去哈尔滨的学校向学生们传授这门艺术。 【详情解析】 26．根据“Children couldn’t believe their eyes as they watched Wang Chunjing make a lifelike rabbit in just a few minutes.”可知，当孩子们看到王春晶在几分钟的时间里就吹出了一只栩栩如生的兔子时，他们不敢相信自己的眼睛。再根据“She understands the children’s reactions because she also watched in surprise as her father did the same thing when she was a child.”可知，王春晶理解孩子们的反应，因为她小时候也曾惊讶地看着父亲做同样的事情。由此可推知，空处内容与王春晶的反应有关。选项F“但是，32岁的王春晶对他们的反应并不感到惊讶。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“she also watched in surprise as her father did the same thing when she was a child.”可知，她小时候也曾惊讶地看着父亲做同样的事情。选项E“那时，她觉得父亲就像一名魔术师。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据空前一句“After she finished senior high school in 2008, her family decided to leave their hometown—Qinggang.”可知，王春晶读完高中后，她的家人决定离开家乡。选项C“他们为了寻求更好的生活搬到了哈尔滨。”符合语境。故选C。 29．根据空前一句“It’s not easy to make innovations (创新) in such a folk art.”可知，对这样一种民间艺术进行创新并不容易。结合选项可知，选项A“但我会不断努力。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据空前一句“Every month since 2017, Wang and a group of folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach students about the art.”可知，自2017年以来，王春晶和一群民间艺术家每个月都会到哈尔滨的学校教学生们这门艺术。选项G“我们很高兴看到学生们对这项民间艺术感兴趣。”符合语境。故选G。 （七） If you want to plan a great party, you should be careful of three parts—before the party, at the party and after the party. 31 First, you should do a survey about your guests before you send the invitation. If some guests are too busy for your party, you don’t need to send invitations to them. 32 Then, the most important thing is to make your guests enjoy your party. For example, you may prepare some simple but fun games. 33 Dancing and singing are two popular activities for young people. But as for old people, it’s necessary to prepare a quiet place for them to have a rest. 34 If you do that, they’ll feel good and then next time they’ll be happier to accept your invitation. 35 You have to think about many things. But if you follow my advice, I’m sure your party will be successful. A．They’ll never go to your party again. B．Games can make your guests relaxed and happy. C．All the parts are important to a great party. D．Also you should find out what your guests like and dislike to serve them well. E．After a party, please remember to send thank-you notes to your guests. F．In a word, planning a party isn’t easy. G．Your guests will like singing and dancing a lot. 【参考答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．F 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了策划一个好的聚会不容易，从聚会前、聚会上和聚会后给出了建议。 【详情解析】 31．根据“If you want to plan a great party, you should be careful of three parts—before the party, at the party and after the party.”可知，如果你想策划一个好的聚会，你应该注意三个部分——聚会前、聚会中和聚会后。所以此处与“三个部分”有关，且是总述，C选项“对于一个好的聚会来说，所有的部分都很重要”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“First, you should do a survey about your guests before you send the invitation.”可知，在发出邀请之前，你应该对客人进行调查。所以此处与“邀请或调查”有关，D选项“此外，你还应该了解客人喜欢什么和不喜欢什么，以便为他们提供良好的服务”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“For example, you may prepare some simple but fun games.”可知，你可以准备一些简单但有趣的游戏。所以此处与“游戏”有关，B选项“游戏可以让客人放松和快乐”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“If you do that, they’ll feel good and then next time they’ll be happier to accept your invitation.”可知，如果你这样做，他们会感觉很好，下次他们会更乐意接受你的邀请。所以此处说明什么情况会使他们下次更乐意接受邀请。E选项“聚会结束后，请记得给客人发感谢信”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“You have to think about many things.”可知，你必须考虑很多事情。所以此处表明办聚会不容易，F选项“总之，计划一次聚会不容易”符合语境。故选F。 （八） Do you often make a resolution on New Year’s Day? Can you keep it? 36 Here’s some advice on how to make a good resolution. Plan for the resolution. Having a goal (目标) isn’t enough. 37 So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to accomplish (实现) your goal at last. Making a plan is very important. Make your plan right now. 38 So it’s important that you begin making your plan right now. 39 You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. Think about a year—round resolution, not just New Year’s. Nothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 40 It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must get into a habit to keep on your resolution gradually. A．You need to think out some clear steps for the resolution. B．But it doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. C．If you have a great resolution and can keep it, it’s good for your life and study. D．When the new year comes, we often make resolutions. E．If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). F．Write down your resolution and plan. G．You can tell your family and friends about your resolution. 【参考答案】36．C 37．A 38．E 39．F 40．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍如何做一个好的新年计划。 【详情解析】 36．根据“Here’s some advice on how to make a good resolution.”可知，下文要介绍制作好的计划，所以空处应是表述制作好的计划的必要性或好处，C选项“如果你有一个好的计划并能坚持下去，这对你的生活和学习都有好处”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“Having a goal (目标) isn’t enough.”和“So make your plan.”可知，只有目标是不够的，所以空处表达的是之所以要有计划是因为除目标之外还有其他因素，A选项“你需要想出计划的一些明确的步骤”符合语境。故选A。 38．根据“Make your plan right now.”和“So it’s important that you begin making your plan right now.”可知，现在就做计划是很重要的，所以空处与做计划不能太晚有关，E选项“如果你晚一点制定计划，你可能会逐渐忘记你的决心”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据“You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.”可知，你应该在一些地方写下你的决心和计划，比如笔记本或日记，所以空处与写下计划有关，且是小标题，F选项“写下你的决心和计划”符合语境。故选F。 40．根据“It may need a hundred small steps.”可知，它可能需要一百小步，所以空处表示不能一天只能完成，B选项“但这并不意味着你必须在一天内完成它”符合语境。故选B。 （九） Sleeping is one of the most parts of our lives. It is a time when our bodies and minds rest, helping us to relax ourselves during the night. This is why good sleeping habits are important and necessary. 41 Here are four scientific tips for better sleep. A regular sleep schedule Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, no matter whether it’s the weekday or the weekend or even if you have a bad night of sleep. 42 Suitable temperature It is reported that temperature could influence sleep. The researchers find people will sleep worse when the temperature is lower than 20℃ or higher than 25℃. 43 And they also find that 20℃ is the best temperature. 44 Make sure your room is dark and quiet. Try to stay away from all of those computer screens and phones and dim down (降低亮度) half the lights in your room. You will be surprised to see how sleepy that can make you feel. If you like, you can wear an eye mask. Relaxing ways before bed Try ways like deep breathing or listening to soft music to relax your mind and body before sleep. 45 Eating a heavy meal or drinking too much can be bad for your sleep. If necessary, ask doctors for help. Good luck. A．A comfortable bedroom environment. B．But how can we try to improve our sleep? C．Don’t stay in bed awake for long periods of time. D．Also, you should not have large meals or drink late at night. E．This helps regulate (调节) your body clock and improve your sleep. F．Because your brain and body need to cool their temperature to stay asleep. 【参考答案】41．B 42．E 43．F 44．A 45．D 【语篇解读】本文针对如何提高睡眠质量给出一些建议。 【详情解析】 41．根据“Here are four scientific tips for better sleep.”可知这里需要介绍这些建议的背景和目的，选项B“但我们如何能改善我们的睡眠呢？”符合，故选B。 42．根据“Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, no matter whether it’s the weekday or the weekend or even if you have a bad night of sleep.”可知此处讲述了规律的睡眠时间，选项E“这有助于调节你的生物钟并改善你的睡眠。”符合，故选E。 43．根据“The researchers find people will sleep worse when the temperature is lower than 20℃ or higher than 25℃”可知此处讲述温度对睡眠的影响，选项F“因为你的大脑和身体需要降低温度才能保持睡眠。”符合，故选F。 44．根据“Make sure your room is dark and quiet.”可知本段提到需要保持房间黑暗和安静，选项A“舒适的卧室环境。”符合，故选A。 45．根据“Try ways like deep breathing or listening to soft music to relax your mind and body before sleep.”可知本段说的是在睡前的放松方式，选项D“此外，您不应该在深夜吃太多或喝酒。”符合，故选D。 （十） Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, an ancient Greek thinker, once said, “ 46 ” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 47 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail (失败) to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your close friends. 48 Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. 49 People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 50 You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping for food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A．Happiness depends on ourselves. B．Happiness can make us healthier. C．Many people go dancing or play sports. D．If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. E．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. F．People who have a few good friends often live happier and healthier lives. 【参考答案】46．A 47．E 48．F 49．C 50．D 【语篇解读】本文主要针对如何成为更幸福的人提出了几条建议。 【详情解析】 46．根据“In other words, we make our own happiness.”可知，设空处应该说我们自己可以决定自己的幸福。选项A“幸福取决于我们自己。”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据“Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.”可知，设空处应该给出第一条建议，选项E“幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 48．根据“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your close friends.”可知，设空处应该介绍了好友的好处。选项F“有几个好朋友的人往往过得更快乐、更健康。”符合语境。故选F。 49．根据“Another secret of living a happy life is to be active.”可知，前文提到了要活跃起来。选项C“许多人去跳舞或做运动。”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”可知，前文提到了帮助人的好处。选项D“如果你想感觉更快乐，为别人做好事。”符合语境。故选D。 （十一） Exercise is important for staying in good health. In this article, we will discuss how exercise can make us feel better and improve our overall well-being. 51 Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports. It also lowers our chances of getting sick. We can choose activities we enjoy, such as running, swimming, or cycling, and make it a part of our daily routine. Meeting new friends. When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun. 52 Exercise can be a great way to meet new people who share our interests. We can join a sports team or a gym. This can help us feel less lonely. Less stress, more relaxation. When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious. 53 For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature. This can help us feel more peaceful and reduce our stress levels. Feeling good about ourselves. When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident. 54 In this way, exercise can be a great way to challenge ourselves and achieve things we never thought possible. 55 Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases. It also helps us stay independent and reduces our risk of getting hurt. This helps us feel better and enjoy life more as we get older so that we can live longer and better. A．Living longer and better. B．Making our body healthier. C．Getting happier and smarter. D．Different kinds of activities can help us to relax. E．This helps us feel good about our own abilities. F．We study or work together and learn new skills. 【参考答案】51．B 52．F 53．D 54．E 55．A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动如何让我们感觉更好，提高我们的整体健康。 【详情解析】 51．根据下文“Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports.”可知，此处是指运动帮助我们保持健康的体重、强健的肌肉和骨骼，在运动中做得更好；选项B“使我们的身体更健康。”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据上文“When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun.”可知，此处是指与其他人一起运动时，可以交朋友，一起学习或工作，玩得开心；选项F“我们一起学习或工作，学习新的技能。”符合语境。故选F。 53．根据上文“When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious.”和下文“For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature.”可知，此处是指不同的运动可以使我们放松，减少压力；选项D“不同的活动可以帮助我们放松。”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据上文“When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident.”可知，此处是指运动会使我们感觉良好，对自己的能力有信心；选项E“这有助于我们对自己的能力感觉良好。”符合语境。故选E。 55．根据下文“Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases…so that we can live longer and better.”可知，此处是指运动会使我们健康长寿；选项A“活得更久、更好。”符合语境。故选A。 （十二） With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. 56 We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, 57 What are the reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. 58 What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, 59 Most of them hardly care about the speed (速度) rules. 60 In my opinion, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars, and must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious. Besides, the governments should set up a much better traffic system (体系) to solve the traffic problem. A．especially in big cities. B．How can we solve the problem? C．Many people like to live in big cities. D．Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. E．many young people enjoy driving very fast so that they can feel excited. F．On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). 【参考答案】56．B 57．A 58．F 59．E 60．D 【语篇解读】本文是说明文，就交通堵塞的原因进行了说明，并给出了解决的建议。 【详情解析】 56．根据“the traffic jam will happen.”可知，介绍交通拥堵的问题，此处开启下文，结合选项，选项B“我们可以怎么解决这个问题？”最为符合。故选B。 57．根据“We know that the traffic jam happens in many places”可知，前面表示交通堵塞发生在很多地方，所以此处举例子，选项A“尤其是在大城市。”符合语境。故选A。 58．根据前面的“On one hand...”此处则用“On the other hand...”，选项F“另一方面，越来越多的人用他们的车来炫耀。”符合语境。故选F。 59．根据后文“Most of them hardly care about the speed rules.”可知，此处说他们开车很快，选项E“很多年轻人喜欢开车很快，这样他们可以感到兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。 60．根据后文“In my opinion, the governments should...”可知，此处讲政府做的事情，选项D“很多政府正在致力于如何让交通更好。”符合语境。故选D。 （十三） Mark, Long time no see. Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do something exciting. 61 That day, the weather was great, sunny but not. We started at eight. 62 Soon, we arrived. Wow! 63 I couldn’t wait to climb to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I stopped to have a rest. I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters behind me. She seemed to be very tired. 64 At about eleven, we got to the top. On it, we ate some food and drank some water. 65 There I bought something for my sister but nothing for myself in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip. John A．It was really a wonderful mountain. B．So, we got up early that morning. C．I waited for her and asked her to follow me. D．On the way, we talked and sang. E．I felt the food was never delicious like that. F．So, we decided to go to the mountain near our city. 【参考答案】61．F 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．E 【语篇解读】本文是John写给Mark的信，介绍自己的旅行。 【详情解析】 61．根据“We wanted to do something exciting.”可知，我们想做一些令人兴奋的事情。选项F“所以，我们决定去我们城市附近的那座山。”符合，故选F。 62．根据“We started at eight.”以及“Soon, we arrived”可知，此空应描述路上的情景。选项D“在路上，我们有说有唱。”符合，故选D。 63．根据“Wow!…I couldn’t wait to climb to the top.”可知，此处应描述看到山的感受，选项A“那真是一座奇妙的山。”符合，故选A。 64．根据“She seemed to be very tired.”可知，此处提到了朋友Alice很累，选项C“我等着她，让她跟着我。”符合，故选C。 65．根据“On it, we ate some food and drank some water.”可知，此处谈到了饮食，选项E“我觉得那里的食物从来没有那么好吃过。”符合，故选E。 （十四） Many people would like to take a break from daily chores on weekends. 66 Some people choose to go to the cinema. To them, the most important thing is the atmosphere (气氛) of the holiday. Also, the screen in cinemas is many times bigger than that of TVs. What’s more, most cinemas have fantastic loudspeakers, which further attracts (吸引) a lot of people. 67 I’m just among them. In the age of new technology, this is not a bad idea. You can easily make it with a big-screen TV and VOD (视频点播) service at home. Watching movies at home means you can always choose something else. If you don’t like the movie, you can switch (转换) to something you like better. 68 You can also choose when to watch the movie, whether it’s early morning or late evening. When you are watching a movie, you can safely eat all the food you want. You can discuss what is happening in the movie with the people around you. You won’t upset anyone else. 69 You won’t miss anything when you come back. At home, you can even create your own atmosphere. You can watch movies lying on your favorite sofa with your friends or loved ones, or even with your pets. 70 Anyway, whether you watch movies at home or in cinemas, you just need to enjoy them. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Some people can’t stand the rules in cinemas. B．Watching a movie might be a good way to relax. C．If you have to go somewhere, you can stop playing it. D．You won’t waste time or money on a boring movie. E．However, there are those who prefer to watch movies at home. F．You can light the candles and just enjoy some peace and quiet. 【参考答案】66．B 67．E 68．D 69．C 70．F 【语篇解读】本文介绍了在电影院看电影，以及在家中看电影的好处分别有哪些。 【详情解析】 66．根据“Many people would like to take a break from daily chores on weekends.”可知，设空处应该介绍一种放松的方式，选项B“看电影可能是一种很好的放松方式。”符合语境。故选B。 67．根据“You can easily make it with a big-screen TV and VOD (视频点播) service at home.”可知这一段讲述的是在家里看电影。选项E“然而，有些人更喜欢在家里看电影。”符合语境。故选E。 68．根据“If you don’t like the movie, you can switch (转换) to something you like better. ”以及“You can also choose when to watch the movie, whether it’s early morning or late evening.”可知，这里讲了在家看电影的选择性更多，选项D“你不会把时间和金钱浪费在无聊的电影上。”符合语境。故选D。 69．根据“You won’t miss anything when you come back.”可知，这里介绍了好处之一是可以中途停止，去做别的事情。选项C“如果你要去某个地方，你可以不播放了。”符合语境。故选C。 70．根据“At home, you can even create your own atmosphere.”可知，这一段讲述了在家里可以选择自己喜欢的氛围。选项F“你可以点上蜡烛，享受一些宁静。”符合语境。故选F。 （十五） Many people like to make New Year’s resolutions. 71 However, a study shows that about 80% of people break their New Year’s resolutions before February. Why does this happen? 72 The following ideas may help you keep your New Year’s resolutions. First, your resolutions should be specific (具体的). Don’t make a resolution like “I’m going to get healthy this year.” 73 Make a specific one like “Get health y by eating less and running every morning.” It’s easy to keep a specific resolution. Second, don’t worry. 74 Never expect to reach your goals (目标) in just a few days or weeks. Third, share your resolutions with others. 75 These people will help you reach your goals when you want to give up (放弃) . A．It takes time to start a new habit. B．Some resolutions are about physical health. C．Tell your resolutions to your family or close friends. D．That’s because they don’t make or keep their resolutions the right way. E．It doesn’t tell you what you need to do to become healthy. F．They hope to stop their bad habits and start good ones. 【参考答案】71．F 72．D 73．E 74．A 75．C 【语篇解读】本文作者提供了一些如何正确的制定新年决心的方法。 【详情解析】 71．根据“Many people like to make New Year’s resolutions.”可知，此处引入主题制定新年决心，选项F“他们希望改掉坏习惯，开始养成好习惯。”符合语境。故选F。 72．根据“Why does this happen?”可知，空处应解释新年决心打破的原因，选项D“那是因为他们没有以正确的方式制定或保持他们的决心。”符合语境。故选D。 73．根据“I’m going to get healthy this year.”和“Get healthy by eating less and running every morning.”可知，空处指出前者作为决心不够具体，选项E“它并没有告诉你如何才能变得健康。”符合语境。故选E。 74．根据“Never expect to reach your goals (目标) in just a few days or weeks.”可知，此处指实现目标需要时间，选项A“养成一个新习惯需要时间。”符合语境。故选A。 75．根据“share your resolutions with others.”可知，此处指与别人分享新年决心。选项C“把你的决心告诉你的家人或亲密的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$