内容正文:
专题07 任务型阅读
Passage1(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
At Mr. Frank’s office
Mike is a good news cameraman (新闻摄影师), but his boss, Mr. Frank, doesn’t think so. “Go away and find some good news,” says Mr. Frank angrily. “This is your last chance.”
Mike has a nice life and he needs his job. What can he do?
A volcano (火山) is erupting (喷发) in Hawaii. Mike thinks it is good for him to film good news. So Mike goes there by plane to film the story.
At the airport in Hawaii
Lots of people are running. Some people are crying.
“The volcano is erupting. Why are you here?” a man asks.
“I’m a news cameraman. I want to film the volcano.” says Mike.
“The volcano is very dangerous and my friend Jenny there wants to make a film too.” a young woman says kindly.
On the volcano
There is a lot of smoke and fire (烟火). Mike can’t see any people. “It’s good film.” he thinks. Then he films the smoke and the fire. He is afraid but happy.
“Help! Help!”
Mike hears, but he can’t see any people. At last, he sees a young woman. But she can’t move her leg. Mike puts down his camera and then helps the young woman—Jenny. They keep walking slowly down the volcano—and away from Mike’s camera.
Finally, they are safe and find Mike’s camera. Mr. Frank is happy with the film that Mike makes this time.
根据文章内容,请补充完整下面信息(每空不超过3 词)。
Mr. Frank, Mike’s 1 , doesn’t like his news. So he asks Mike to 2 . Mike takes 3 to Hawaii to film the volcano. The volcano is very dangerous, but Mike feels 4 on the volcano. There Mike sees a young woman Jenny. She gets hurt and can’t move. So he 5 his camera and helps Jenny move down the volcano. At last, they are safe and Mike gets his camera back.
【答案】1.boss 2.find some news /find good news /film some news /film good news 3.a plane/his camera/a camera 4.happy 5.puts down
【导语】本文主要讲述了新闻摄影师迈克为了拍出好的新闻,去夏威夷拍摄火山并救了一个女孩的故事。
1.句意:迈克的老板弗兰克先生不喜欢他的新闻。根据“but his boss, Mr. Frank,”可知,弗兰克先生是迈克的老板。boss“老板”,这里指弗兰克本人,所以用单数形式。故填boss。
2.句意:所以他让迈克去找/拍摄一些/好的新闻。根据“Go away and find some good news.”可知,老板让迈克去找或者拍摄一些好的新闻素材。find“找到”,film“拍摄”,设空处位于不定式符号to后,所以用动词原形。故填find some news /find good news /film some news /film good news。
3.句意:迈克乘飞机去夏威夷拍摄火山。/迈克带着他的/一个相机去夏威夷拍摄火山。take“搭乘;拿”。根据“So Mike goes there by plane to film the story.”可知,迈克乘飞机去夏威夷;结合迈克的职业可知,他拍摄必然带着相机。故填a plane /his camera /a camera。
4.句意:火山非常危险,但迈克在火山上感觉很开心。根据“He is afraid but happy.”可知,虽然危险但是他很开心。故填happy。
5.句意:于是他放下相机,帮助珍妮顺着火山往下走。根据“Mike puts down his camera and then helps the young woman”可知,迈克放下相机来帮助珍妮。put down“放下”,全文时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,所以动词用三单形式。故填puts down。
Passage2(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
Kids today have a lot of worries. A grade 7 student, Alexandra Banks, at the Harmony School in the US, finds a way to help with the problems, reports Fox News.
In 2022, Banks got depression (抑郁症). But that was not all. She said that the biggest problem was finding a place to set with her feelings.
“I know a lot of kids in my school have maybe not depression, but just feel sad,” Banks says, “To help my schoolmates have a place to set with the feelings, I come up with the idea to set up the ‘Mood Room’ inside the school.” In the room, students can relax, share how they feel and get better.
The school buys things like a couch, bean bag chairs, paints, and play dough for the room to support (支持) her idea. The school is also ready to have a ribbon-cutting ceremony (剪彩仪式) for it.
6.Who has a way to help the worried people?
7.Why does Banks come up with the idea to set up “the Mood Room”?
8.How does the school support the girl’s idea?
9.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
10.What’s the best title of the passage?
【答案】6.Alexandra Banks. 7.To help her schoolmates have a place to set with the feelings. 8.The school buys things like couch, bean bag chairs, paints, and play dough for the room. 9.学校也准备为其举行剪彩仪式。 10.The Mood Room.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校建立“情绪室”帮助学生发泄情绪。
6.根据“A grade 7 student, Alexandra Banks, at the Harmony School in the US, finds a way to help with the problems, reports Fox News.”可知,Alexandra Banks找到了帮助解决问题的方式。故填Alexandra Banks.
7.根据“To help my schoolmates have a place to set with the feelings, I come up with the idea to set up the ‘Mood Room’ inside the school.”可知,建立“情绪室”的目的是帮助学生发泄情绪。故填To help her schoolmates have a place to set with the feelings.
8.根据“The school buys things like a couch, bean bag chairs, paints, and play dough for the room to support her idea.”可知,学校买了沙发、豆袋椅、颜料和橡皮泥等东西来支持她的想法。故填The school buys things like couch, bean bag chairs, paints, and play dough for the room.
9.The school“学校”;be ready to do“准备好做某事”;also“也”;have a ribbon-cutting ceremony“举办一个剪彩仪式”;for“为了”。故填:学校也准备为其举行剪彩仪式。
10.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了因为学生抑郁症的问题,学校建立了“情绪室”,本文最佳标题为“情绪室”。故填The Mood Room.
Passage3(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Lu Ban was a famous craftsman and inventor in ancient times. One day, Lu Ban and his apprentices (徒弟) were asked to build a royal palace. The palace had to be grand, so the work was enormous. They had many problems. For example, first, they needed a lot of wood. Second, they must finish the work in a short time. The most important one was that there were no saws at that time. They kept cutting the trees down day after day. Although they were so tired, they could only cut down a small number of trees in a day.
Once, he went into the woods to cut down trees. His hand was hurt by a kind of grass because of his carelessness. He was surprised to find that the grass had special teeth. They were very sharp. He came up with an idea. Maybe the teeth could help them cut down trees faster. He began to have a try. After many tests, he finally invented the sharp saws. This made them work more easily. Until today, saws are still useful tools in the world.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
11.Why was the work enormous?
.
12.What was Lu Ban?
.
13.How many problems did they have? What’s the most important one?
.
14.What made Lu Ban come up with an idea to cut down trees faster?
.
15.Please give the passage a proper title. (请给短文拟一个合适的标题)
.
【答案】11.Because the palace had to be grand 12.Lu Ban was a famous craftsman and inventor in ancient times 13.Three. The most important one was that there were no saws at that time 14.The special teeth of the grass 15.Lu Ban and the saw
【导语】本文介绍了古代工匠鲁班如何受草叶启发发明锯子的故事。
11.根据“The palace had to be grand, so the work was enormous.”可知,宫殿必须很宏伟,所以工作量很大。故填Because the palace had to be grand。
12.根据“Lu Ban was a famous craftsman and inventor in ancient times.”可知,鲁班是中国古代著名的工匠和发明家。故填Lu Ban was a famous craftsman and inventor in ancient times。
13.根据“For example, first, they needed a lot of wood. Second, they must finish the work in a short time. The most important one was that there were no saws at that time.”可知,他们遇到了三个问题,最重要的一点是没有锯子。故填Three. The most important one was that there were no saws at that time。
14.根据“He was surprised to find that the grass had special teeth. They were very sharp. He came up with an idea. Maybe the teeth could help them cut down trees faster.”可知,他惊讶地发现草有特殊的牙齿,它们非常锋利,他就想也许这些牙齿可以帮助他们更快地砍树。故填The special teeth of the grass。
15.本文主要介绍了古代工匠鲁班如何受草叶启发发明锯子的故事。因此“鲁班和锯子”可以作为本文的标题。故填Lu Ban and the saw。
Passage4(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Do you like the Spring Festival? Here, I would like to share my trip to Dezhou during the Spring Festival with you all. Susan is my Chinese friend. She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair. This year, Susan invites me to China to celebrate the festival with her family. It must be a nice trip with a lot of interesting things to do. So I buy a plane ticket from Los Angeles to Dezhou. I plan to stay in Dezhou for a week.
Susan’s father drives us to visit Susan’s grandparents in the countryside. They are planning to celebrate the festival with them for a few days. Now Susan’s family are busy getting ready for the festival. At the moment, Susan’s grandma is cooking dumplings. Susan’s grandpa is making red lanterns. Where is Susan? She is cleaning the house. She wishes to sweep away all the bad luck. On the New Year’s Eve (除夕), we will have a big family dinner and watch a special programme—the Spring Festival Gala Evening (春节联欢晚会) on TV.
16.What does Susan look like?
17.Where is the writer (作者) from?
18.What are Susan’s grandparents doing?
19.Why does Susan clean the house?
20.What do you often do during the Spring Festival? (按自己实际用英语作答,至少两条。)
【答案】16.She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair. 17.He/She/The writer is/comes from Los Angeles. 18.Susan’s grandma is cooking dumplings, and Susan’s grandpa is making red lanterns. 19.She wishes to sweep away all the bad luck. 20.I often let off fireworks and wear new clothes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了我受朋友的邀请去德州过春节的一段难忘经历。
16.根据第一段“Susan is my Chinese friend. She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair.”可知,苏珊是一个长着大眼睛和棕色头发的漂亮女孩。故填She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair.
17.根据第一段“So I buy a plane ticket from Los Angeles to De zhou.”可知,作者购买了从洛杉矶到德州的机票,因此作者来自美国。故填He/She/The writer is/comes from Los Angeles.
18.根据第二段“At the moment, Susan’s grandma is cooking dumplings. Susan’s grandpa is making red lanterns.”可知,苏珊的祖父母正在煮饺子。故填Susan’s grandma is cooking dumplings, and Susan’s grandpa is making red lanterns.
19.根据第二段“She is cleaning the house. She wishes to sweep away all the bad luck.”可知,苏珊想扫走所有的坏运。故填She wishes to sweep away all the bad luck.
20.开放性试题,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为I often let off fireworks and wear new clothes.
Passage5(23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末)
根据材料内容,简要回答下列问题。
Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I love playing baseball. And I play it for an hour every day. I think healthy food and drink is important (重要的) for me. I have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like to eat cakes or candies.
Hello, I’m David and I’m twelve. I don’t like to do sports. I don’t like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I love ice-cream, but I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola (可乐), but they are not healthy.
Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables, too. For dinner, I have fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day because fruit and vegetables are good for us. I drink a lot of water every day.
21.What does Mary like to play?
22.Who has/have milk for breakfast?
23.Does David have healthy habits?
24.What does Jack have for dinner?
25.Why do we eat fruit and vegetables every day?
【答案】21.Baseball. 22.Mary and Jack. 23.No, he doesn’t. 24.Fish and vegetables. 25.Because fruit and vegetables are good for us.
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对食物的喜好。
21.根据“I love playing baseball”可知Mary喜欢棒球。故填Baseball.
22.根据“my name is Mary...I have milk and bread for breakfast”以及“I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk.”可知Mary和Jack早饭喝牛奶。故填Mary and Jack.
23.根据“I’m David and I’m twelve. I don’t like to do sports. I don’t like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I love ice-cream, but I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola (可乐), but they are not healthy.”可知David不喜欢做运动,不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,喜欢吃冰淇淋、汉堡包和可乐,所以他的习惯不健康。故填No, he doesn’t.
24.根据“For dinner, I have fish and vegetables”可知Jack晚饭吃鱼肉和水果。故填Fish and vegetables.
25.根据“I eat fruit every day because fruit and vegetables are good for us”可知水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。故填Because fruit and vegetables are good for us.
Passage6(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Romario Valentine is a boy. At the age of 12, people know him because of his book Protect Our Earth (保护地球). He thinks people should learn to protect the earth from a young age. And a book can help children know how to protect the earth. But when he goes to the library to read such (这样) books, he finds the books aren’t easy to read for children at his age. That is why Romario wants to write his book. He wants to help more children find a way to protect the earth.
Romario wants to talk about water and animals in the book. Then comes the most difficult part-putting his ideas on paper, making time to do a lot of things and balance (平衡) schoolwork and sports. It takes Romario a lot of time. But he makes it with the help of his parents.
The book came out in September last year. Children like it very much. A young child says, “This book is very fun. You can find some exciting experiments (实验). You can learn what a child can do to protect the earth from it. It’s very helpful.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
26.What makes Romario have the idea (想法) to write his book? (不超过15词)
27.What is the most difficult part for Romario when he writes the book?
28.Who gives him help?
29.写出划线词汇it指代的内容。
30.写出本文的主旨大意。
【答案】26.Because he finds the books aren’t easy to read for children at his age. 27.Putting his ideas on paper, making time to do a lot of things and balance schoolwork and sports. 28.His parents. 29.Romario’s book. 30.Romario Valentine wrote a book called Protect Our Earth to help children know how to protect the planet.
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗马里欧•瓦伦丁为了帮助孩子们知道如何保护地球,写了一本《保护地球》的书。
26.根据“But when he goes to the library to read such (这样) books, he finds the books aren’t easy to read for children at his age.”可知,罗马里欧有这种写书的想法,是因为他发现关于保护地球的书对他这个年龄的孩子来说不容易读。故填Because he finds the books aren’t easy to read for children at his age.
27.根据“Then comes the most difficult part-putting his ideas on paper, making time to do a lot of things and balance (平衡) schoolwork and sports.”可知,罗马里欧写这本书时,最困难的部分是把他的想法写在纸上,腾出时间做很多事情,平衡学业和运动。故填Putting his ideas on paper, making time to do a lot of things and balance schoolwork and sports.
28.根据“But he makes it with the help of his parents.”可知,他的父母给他帮助。故填His parents.
29.根据“This book is very fun. You can find some exciting experiments (实验). You can learn what a child can do to protect the earth from it. It’s very helpful.”可知,前文提到了这本书很有趣,后文又说可以从中学到保护地球。因此划线词it应指代的是“罗马里欧的书”。故填Romario’s book.
30.通读全文,尤其根据“Romario Valentine is a boy. At the age of 12, people know him because of his book Protect Our Earth (保护地球).”可知文章的主旨是介绍了罗马里欧•瓦伦丁为了帮助孩子们知道如何保护地球,写了一本《保护地球》的书。故填Romario Valentine wrote a book called Protect Our Earth to help children know how to protect the planet.
Passage7(23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Hello, welcome to my school. My school is very big and beautiful. There are two classroom buildings with 48 classrooms on the left of the school near the school gate.
On the right of the school is a big playground. Many students come to the playground to play football after school in the afternoon. Behind the playground there is a dining hall. (A)Most of the students have meals in the dining hall.
There are about 2,400 students in my school and there are about 200 teachers. The teachers work hard and they are very good to the students. They often help the students to study. (B)学生们非常喜欢他们。
31.回答问题:How many classroom buildings are there in the school?
32.把文中划线(A)处句子翻译成汉语。
33.划线单词They指的是什么?
34.把文中划线(B)处句子翻译成英语。
35.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
There is a big playground on the right of the school.
【答案】31.2./Two. 32.大多数学生在餐厅里吃饭。 33.The teachers/Teachers 34.Students like them very much. 35.On the right of the school is a big playground.
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校及学校人员。
31.根据“There are two classroom buildings with 48 classrooms on the left of the school near the school gate.”可知,学校有两栋教学楼。故填2./Two.
32.Most of the students“大多数学生”,have meals“吃饭”,in the dining hall“在餐厅里”。故填:大多数学生在餐厅里吃饭。
33.根据“The teachers work hard and they are very good to the students. They often help the students to study.”可知,老师们工作很努力,对学生很好,他们经常帮助学生学习。划线单词they指代前文提到的“老师们”。故填The teachers/Teachers。
34.学生们:students,作主语;非常喜欢他们:like them very much。句子用一般现在时,主语是复数,此时谓语动词like用原形。故填Students like them very much.
35.There is a big playground on the right of the school.意为“在学校的右边有一个大操场”,与文中的句子“On the right of the school is a big playground.”意思相同。故填On the right of the school is a big playground.
Passage8(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The green man took them into a long green room. “You must go to see the Wizard one by one. He wants to see the little girl first.”
Dorothy went in. On a green chair was a very, very big head. There was no body, or arms, or legs—only a head. The Head said, “I am OZ. Who are you?”
“I am Dorothy,” said the girl bravely.
“Where did you get those red shoes?”
“From the bad Witch of the East. My house fell on her and killed her.” said Dorothy.
“What’s that thing on your face?”
“A kiss. The good Witch of the North kissed me.” said Dorothy.
“And what do you want?”
“I want to go home to Kansas,” answered Dorothy.
“Well, perhaps I can help you. But first, you must kill the bad Witch of the West.” Dorothy didn’t want to kill anybody and she didn’t know how to kill the bad Witch. But the Head said nothing, and she went away. Then her friends went into the Wizard’s room—first the Scarecrow, then the Tin Man, and last the Lion.
Later, they met in the long green room and talked about OZ. Dorothy said that she saw the Head. The Scarecrow saw a beautiful women. The Tin Man saw a big animal with two heads. And the Lion saw a ball of fire.
“Oh, what are we going to do?” said Dorothy.
36.When Dorothy went into the room, where was OZ?
37.How did Dorothy kill the bad Witch of the East?
38.How many of them went to see OZ?
39.What did the Tin Man see when he went into the room?
40.If you were Dorothy, would you kill the bad Witch of the West? And why?
【答案】36.On a green chair. 37.Dorothy’s house fell on the bad Witch of the East and killed her. 38.Four./4. 39.A big animal with two heads. 40.Yes, I would. Because after killing the bad Witch of the West, OZ could help me to go home.
【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,主要介绍了多萝西和她的朋友们发生的事情。
36.根据“On a green chair was a very, very big head. There was no body, or arms, or legs—only a head. The Head said, ‘I am OZ. Who are you?’”可知多萝西走进房间时,奥兹在绿色的椅子上。故填On a green chair.
37.根据“My house fell on her and killed her.”可知多萝西的房子落在东方坏女巫身上,杀死了她。故填Dorothy’s house fell on the bad Witch of the East and killed her.
38.根据“Dorothy said that she saw the Head. The Scarecrow saw a beautiful women. The Tin Man saw a big animal with two heads. And the Lion saw a ball of fire.”可知他们中有4人去看奥兹了。故填Four./4.
39.根据“The Tin Man saw a big animal with two heads.”可知铁皮人看到一个长着两个头的大动物。故填A big animal with two heads.
40.开放性题目,言之有理即可。如果我是多萝西,我会杀死西方坏女巫。因为杀了西方坏女巫后,奥兹可以帮我回家。故填Yes, I would. Because after killing the bad Witch of the West, OZ could help me to go home.
Passage9(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读短文, 根据要求完成问题。
Everybody knows that cats like to sleep. They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. Horses may not look like they are asleep. But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!
Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange (奇怪的) habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping. When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and half of the brain awake. It helps them stay alert (警觉的) and watch out for dangerous animals.
So what about humans? Well, most people sleep for about a third of their lives. The number of hours you sleep, however, has to do with your age. Most newborn (新生的) babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As you get older, you need less sleep. Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep about eight hours every night. So, yes, you spend many hours a year doing nothing—just sleeping in bed!
But you’re not just asleep—you’re not really doing nothing. Your body and your mind relax during this time, and a lot of things happen during sleep. Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day. A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming. That means you have about four or five dreams every night and about 1, 600 dreams a year.
41.How do horses sleep?
42.How long do most newborn babies sleep one day?
43.How many hours do adults sleep less than children?
44.How many animals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
45.What is the passage mainly about?
【答案】41.They do it standing up. 42.For 18 hours./For eighteen hours. 43.Three. 44.Four. 45.It mainly introduces knowledge about sleep.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同动物的睡眠方式和时间、人的睡眠时间以及人体各部分在睡眠中的活动。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段“Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!”可知,马睡觉的时候是站立着的。故填They do it standing up.
42.推理判断题。根据第三段“They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! ”可知,人类幼崽花费75%的时间睡觉,一天是24小时,大多数新生儿每天睡18(24×75%=18)个小时。故填For 18 hours./For eighteen hours.
43.推理判断题。根据第三段“Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep about eight hours every night. ”可知,成年人的睡眠时间比儿童少3(11﹣8=3)小时。故填Three.
44. 细节理解题。根据文中提到cats 、Horses、Fish 、ducks(猫、马、鱼、鸭)可知,文中提到了四种动物。 故填Four.
45.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Everybody knows that cats like to sleep. They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. ”可知,这篇文章主要介绍了睡眠方面的知识。故填:It mainly introduces knowledge about sleep.
Passage10(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets. They are also very famous (著名的) in China. There is a saying,“China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”
The service in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitresses greet (打招呼) you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour (倒) the tea into the cups.
People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty (口渴的). They go to a teahouse and will sit there all day long to talk with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business (生意) talks. Some teahouses also have programs, such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera.
46.What is Chengdu famous for according to the passage? (不超过1 个词)
47.What does the writer think of the service in the teahouses? (不超过3 个词)
48.Why do people go to the teahouses? (不超过8 个词)
49.请将划线部分翻译成汉语。
50.请给文章拟一个合适的英文题目。
【答案】46.Teahouses. 47.It’s friendly./Friendly. 48.They go there for business talks./They sit there to talk with each other./They go there to relax themselves/... 49.中国拥有世界上最好的茶馆(屋),成都拥有中国最好的茶馆。 50.Teahouses in Chengdu/Teahouses in China
【导语】本文介绍中国的茶馆文化。
46.根据“China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”可知成都有中国最好的茶馆。故填Teahouses.
47.根据“The service in the teahouses is really friendly.”可知作者认为茶馆的服务很友善。故填It’s friendly./Friendly.
48.根据“They go to a teahouse and will sit there all day long to talk with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business talks. Some teahouses also have programs, such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera.”可知人们去茶馆谈生意、聊天以及放松。故填They go there for business talks./They sit there to talk with each other./They go there to relax themselves/...
49.China中国;the best最好的;teahouses茶馆;in the world世界上。故填:中国拥有世界上最好的茶馆(屋),成都拥有中国最好的茶馆。
50.根据“China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”可知本文介绍中国/成都的茶馆。故填Teahouses in Chengdu/Teahouses in China。
Passage11(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下列短文,完成短文后的问题。
Dear Peter,
You asked me about places to visit and things to do in our town. Now let me tell you something about them. The Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s a shopping center in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. For example, Andrea’s Booty is in the Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop. And it has the best clothes. My favourite restaurant in town is Sam’s Cafe. It is near my home. I often go there on foot. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I also like Modern City Restaurant. You can get wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious. Also, you must try the dumplings there. But they’re more expensive than those in Sam’s Cafe. The City Cinema is the best cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. I often go there with my friends on weekends. We have a good time there every time. The Del Ray is a good place to go to the movies too, because the tickets there are the cheapest.
There are many things to do and to see here. Come and join us for a visit. I wish I could hear from you as soon as possible.
Yours,
Kate
51.Where is the shopping center?
52.What does Andrea’s Booty have?
53.How does Kate often go the Sam’s Cafe?
54.When does Kate often go to the City Cinema with her friends?
55.Why is the Del Ray a good place to go to the movies?
【答案】51.It is in the oldest part of the town. 52.It has the best clothes. 53.She often goes there on foot. 54.She often goes there with her friends on weekends. 55.Because the tickets there are the cheapest.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的好地方和好东西。
51.根据“It’s a shopping center in the oldest part of the town.”可知购物中心在老城区。故填It is in the oldest part of the town.
52.根据“And it has the best clothes.”可知有最好的衣服。故填It has the best clothes.
53.根据“My favourite restaurant in town is Sam’s Cafe. It is near my home. I often go there on foot.”可知经常步行过去。故填She often goes there on foot.
54.根据“I often go there with my friends on weekends.”可知和朋友经常在周末去。故填She often goes there with her friends on weekends.
55.根据“The Del Ray is a good place to go to the movies too, because the tickets there are the cheapest.”可知因为那里的票最便宜。故填Because the tickets there are the cheapest.
Passage12(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
When Emma and her family went out to dinner, they always went to their favorite restaurant. It was an Italian one.
This week their parents wanted to try something different. They decided to go to a new Lebanese restaurant in town. But Emma and her brother Josh didn’t want to go, because they never ate any Lebanese food in the past, “Why not have a try? If you don’t like it, we will go back to our old place next week,” said their mom. Emma and Josh thought it was a good idea. When they arrived, Emma and Josh found that the restaurant looked pretty cool, and that the service was really good. They ordered some dishes on the menu.
The dishes were ready soon. Emma and Josh found that although the dishes were different from Italian food, they were delicious! Emma said, “I think I have another favorite restaurant.” Now, the family think it is wonderful to try something new.
56.What restaurant did Emma and her family like best in the past?
57.Why didn’t Emma want to go to the Lebanese restaurant at first?
58.Did Emma think the new restaurant’s service was good?
59.What did the family think of the food in the Lebanese restaurant?
60.What does the family learn from the story?
【答案】56.An Italian restaurant. 57.Because she never ate any Lebanese food in the past. 58.Yes, she did. 59.It was different from Italian food, but it was delicious. 60.They learn that it is wonderful to try something new.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma和她的家人去了一家新的餐馆吃饭的经历。
56.根据第一段中的“When Emma and her family went out to dinner, they always went to their favorite restaurant. It was an Italian one.”可知,过去,Emma和她的家人最喜欢的是一家意大利餐馆。故填An Italian restaurant.
57.根据第二段中的“But Emma and her brother Josh didn’t want to go, because they never ate any Lebanese food in the past”可知,Emma一开始不想去黎巴嫩餐馆的原因是因为她过去从来没有吃过黎巴嫩食物。故填Because she never ate any Lebanese food in the past.
58.根据第二段中的“When they arrived, Emma and Josh found that the restaurant looked pretty cool, and that the service was really good.”可知,此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, she did.
59.根据最后一段中的“Emma and Josh found that although the dishes were different from Italian food, they were delicious!”可知,这家人认为黎巴嫩餐馆的食物与意大利菜不同,但很美味。故填It was different from Italian food, but it was delicious.
60.根据最后一段中的“Now, the family think it is wonderful to try something new.”可知,他们学到了尝试一些新的东西是很美妙的。故填They learn that it is wonderful to try something new.
Passage13(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I’m Helen. I have a cousin. His name is Paul. He is in No. 2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He’s busy on school days.
Paul always goes to school at 7:20 after breakfast. His first class is at 8:00. He has lunch at school. After that he can play games with his classmates. All the classes finish at 3:40 in the afternoon. He likes playing basketball best. After school, he often plays it with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner, he likes bread and vegetable salad. He doesn’t watch TV on school nights, but he always reads his favorite books in the evening. He thinks it’s useful to read books.
On Saturday and Sunday Paul doesn’t need to go to school, so he is free.
61.Is Paul busy on school days?
62.When does Paul’s classes finish?
63.What’s Paul’s favorite sport?
64.What does Paul like for dinner?
65.What does Paul think of (认为) reading books?
【答案】61.Yes, he is. /Yes. 62.His classes finish at 3:40 in the afternoon. /At 3:40 in the afternoon. /At 3:40 p.m. 63.His favorite sport is (playing) basketball. / Playing basketball. /Basketball. 64.For dinner, he likes bread and vegetable salad. /Bread and vegetable salad. 65.He thinks it’s useful (to read books). /It’s useful. /He thinks reading books is useful.
【导语】本文讲述了作者的表弟Paul的平时学校生活。
61.根据“He’s busy on school days.”可知他上学的时候很忙。故填Yes, he is. /Yes.
62.根据“All the classes finish at 3:40 in the afternoon.”可知所有的课都在下午3点40分结束。故填His classes finish at 3:40 in the afternoon. /At 3:40 in the afternoon. /At 3:40 p.m.
63.根据“He likes playing basketball best”可知他最喜欢打篮球,故填His favorite sport is (playing) basketball. / Playing basketball. /Basketball.
64.根据“For dinner, he likes bread and vegetable salad.”可知晚餐,他喜欢面包和蔬菜沙拉。故填For dinner, he likes bread and vegetable salad. /Bread and vegetable salad.
65.根据“He thinks it’s useful to read books.”可知他认为读书是有用的。故填He thinks it’s useful (to read books). /It’s useful. /He thinks reading books is useful.
Passage14(23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope (绳索) tied to their front leg. No chains (锁链), no cages. 3. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them.4. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?
1—2题根据短文内容简要回答问题;3—4题将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语;5题给短文拟定一个英文题目。
66.Why didn’t the elephants break away from their ropes?
67.What can we learn from this passage?
68.
69.
70.
【答案】66.Because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t break away. 67.We should try our best to do something that we failed at it once before. 68.很明显这些大象能够随时从拴住它们的绳子中挣脱出来,但是因为某些原因它们并没有这样做。 69.随着它们长大,它们仍然相信自己不能挣脱。 70.Elephants and Ropes
【导语】本文讲述了大象即使能摆脱绳子的束缚,它们也不逃脱,是因为它们小的时候逃脱不了,认为它们永远逃脱不了。这个故事告诉我们失败是学习的一部分,我们不应该放弃斗争。
66.根据“As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”可知随着它们的成长,它们仍然相信自己无法摆脱。它们相信绳索能把它们绑住,所以它们从不试图挣脱。故填Because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t break away.
67.根据“Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?”可知告诉我们失败是是学习的一部分,我们不应该放弃斗争。故填We should try our best to do something that we failed at it once before.
68.It was clear that“很明显”;the elephants“这大象”;could“能”;at any time“在任何时间”;break away from“脱离”;their ropes“它们的绳子”;but“但是”;for some reason“由于一些原因”;they“它们”;did not“没有”,故填:很明显这些大象能够随时从拴住它们的绳子中挣脱出来,但是因为某些原因它们并没有这样做。
69.As“随着”;they“它们”;grow up“长大”;still“仍然”;believe“相信”;cannot“不能”;break away“脱离”,故填:随着它们长大,它们仍然相信自己不能挣脱。
70.本文讲述了大象即使能摆脱绳子的束缚,它们也不逃脱,是因为它们小的时候逃脱不了,认为它们永远逃脱不了。因此标题可以为“大象和绳子”,故填Elephants and Ropes。
Passage15(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成以下任务。
World Health Day is on the seventh of April every year. We have this day to help people pay attention to (关注) their bodies. It’s good to have a strong body. Do you want to know how to be healthy? Here are some good ways (方法).
★We need to have good eating habits (饮食习惯). To be healthy, we must eat well and watch the food we eat. Is your food healthy? Food in colors like red, green, orange, yellow and purple is good for us. To be healthy, we need to eat food in these colors.
★ We also need to do sports. It is good for us to play sports if we want to be healthy. So, to be healthy, we need to go out and play sports.
★ We need to be happy. Being happy can make us healthy, too. Let’s try our best to have a good time every day.
任务一:根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空不多于3个词。
71 about how to be healthy.
Have good
eating habits
We must eat well and eat food in 72 like red, green, orange, yellow and purple food is good for us.
Do sports
It is good for us to 73 and play sports.
74
We need to have fun every day.
任务二:根据对话,结合自身实际回答问题。
Liz and Sam are talking about how to be healthy.
Lix: It is important for us to be healthy. I think eating more fruit and vegetables is good for us.
Sam: Yes, I think so. And we should also have a good breakfast every morning.
50. What’s your idea about keeping healthy?
75
【答案】71.Some good ways/Good ways/Three good ways/Three ways 72.different colors/different colours 73.go out 74.Be happy 75.I think it’s important for us to keep healthy. And we should have good eating habits and doing sports is also necessary.
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。
71.根据“Do you want to know how to be healthy? Here are some good ways (方法).”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些/三种(好的)方法。故填Some good ways/Good ways/Three good ways/Three ways。
72.根据“Food in colors like red, green, orange, yellow and purple is good for us. To be healthy, we need to eat food in these colors.”可知,我们要吃不同颜色的蔬菜,different colors/colours“不同颜色”,故填different colors/colours。
73.根据“It is good for us to play sports if we want to be healthy. So, to be healthy, we need to go out and play sports.”可知,出去做运动对我们有好处。go out“出去”,to后跟动词原形,故填go out。
74.根据“We need to be happy.”和“We need to have fun every day.”可知,此处指的是要开心,be happy“开心”。结合“Do sports”可知,此处用be用原形即可。故填Be happy。
75.开放性问题,答案合理即可。参考答案:I think it’s important for us to keep healthy. And we should have good eating habits and doing sports is also necessary.
Passage16(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Sonny is a small rabbit. He has an allowance jar (零钱罐). He keeps his carrots in it. In Bunnyland, carrots are money. Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance (零花钱). Sonny loves Saturdays.
“I want to buy everything!” he says.
“Everything?” Sonny’s mom asks.
“Yes. Everything! When I see a toy plane, I want to buy it! When I see a basketball, I want to buy it! When I see a bouncy castle (充气城堡), I want to buy it!”
“One problem, Sonny. You only get three carrots a week. So you can’t buy everything.” Mom says, “You need to choose (选择)and see what’s really useful to you.”
But Sonny thinks, “I have three carrots. I want three things. So why do I need to choose?”
Mom says, “Well, let’s see. The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. The basketball costs you three carrots. And you need 100 carrots for the bouncy castle.”
“What? 100 carrots? Oh, no...”
“And the toy? You have lots of toys at home.”
“Yeah. You’re right. So what can I buy with my three carrots?” He thinks for a while, “I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”
Mom says, “Great, Sonny! Now you know how to use money in the right way.”
76.Why does Sonny love Saturdays?
77.How much is the toy plane?
78.Does Sonny have many toys at home?
79.What will Sonny buy at last (最后)?
80.What does Mom want Sonny to know?
【答案】76.Because Sonny/he gets/can get three carrots for his allowance (to buy things he want) every Saturday. 77.Two carrots./It costs (him) two carrots. 78.Yes./Yes, he does. 79.The basketball./He’ll buy the basketball. 80.She wants Sonny to know how to use money in the right way./How to use money in the right way.
【导语】本文主要介绍了小兔子Sonny的妈妈教他如何正确地花自己的零花钱。
76.根据“Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance (零花钱). Sonny loves Saturdays.”可知每周六他可以得到三个胡萝卜作为零花钱。故填Because Sonny/he gets/can get three carrots for his allowance (to buy things he want) every Saturday.
77.根据“The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots.”可知玩具飞机花费2个胡萝卜。故填Two carrots./It costs (him) two carrots.
78.根据“You have lots of toys at home”可知他在家有很多玩具。故填Yes./Yes, he does.
79.根据“I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”可知他买了篮球。故填The basketball./He’ll buy the basketball.
80.根据“Now you know how to use money in the right way”可知他妈妈想让他知道如何正确地花自己的钱。故填She wants Sonny to know how to use money in the right way./How to use money in the right way.
Passage17(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
Different (不同的) food has different colors. People do a survey (调查) about the colors of food for 200 students in Shandong. 80% students like to eat in the red restaurant (餐馆). They think they can eat well and quickly. The orange food looks nice and many students like the orange restaurant because they want to eat more food there. Many vegetables and fruit are green. Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy. We don’t think blue is a food color and we don’t think it is safe (安全的) or healthy to eat the blue food. So we don’t often find blue for drinks, cakes and other foods. But blue can let us cool, so we can use the blue quilts. They can help us sleep well. No one likes to go to the black restaurant. The black food looks boring and people don’t want to eat more. If you don’t want to be fat, you can use the black dinner table.
Some interesting facts (事实) about food.
Red food is good for our heart (心脏).
Orange food is good for our eyes.
Yellow food helps our body cuts (身体愈合伤口).
Green food helps us fight off sickness (对抗疾病).
Blue and purple foods are good for our brain (大脑).
Malta (马耳他) has many food festivals. The Strawberry Festival is in April. It’s only for one day. The festival is from 10: 00 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m. You can buy strawberry food at the festival. You can see nice pictures of strawberries, too.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
81.How many students (多少学生) like to eat in the red restaurant?
82.Why do we use the blue quilts to make us sleep well?
83.Tom wears glasses. What color food should he eat more?
84.When is the Strawberry Festival and how many hours is it?
85.What color of the food do you like? Why?
【答案】81.160 students./160 students like to eat in the red restaurant. 82.Because blue can let us cool. 83.Orange food. 84.It is in April and lasts for 7 hours./It is in April and lasts for seven hours. 85.I like red food because it is good for our heart.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了食物有不同的颜色,且不同的颜色有不同的效果。
81.根据“...200 students in Shandong. 80% students like to eat in the red restaurant”可知,200个学生里有80%的学生喜欢在红色餐馆里吃饭。200*80%=160名学生。故填160 students./160 students like to eat in the red restaurant.
82.根据“But blue can let us cool, so we can use the blue quilts.”可知,人们喜欢蓝色的被子是因为它们让人感到凉爽。故填Because blue can let us cool.
83.根据“Orange food is good for our eyes.”可知,橙色的食物对眼睛好。故填Orange food.
84.根据“The Strawberry Festival is in April. It’s only for one day. The festival is from 10: 00 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m.”可知,草莓节在4月份,共持续7个小时。故填It is in April and lasts for 7 hours/seven hours.
85.开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案:I like red food because it is good for our heart.
Passage18(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Dream Car Art Competition
Do you have a wonderful idea what the car of the future (未来的) might look like? Come to join the 2024 Dream Car Art Competition. All you need is some paper (纸) and drawing materials (材料), such as color pencils and paints.
Children of the following ages can take part in the competition:
Group 1: Under (小于) 8 years old
Group 2: 8—11 years old
Group 3: 12—15 years old
You should draw your dream car on a piece of paper no larger than A3 size. You should also describe how the car works and what makes it special. Then, email your picture at dreamcar@qq.com. The closing date (截止日期) is March 20, 2024. The result will come out in a month. There will be three winners in each group. They each can get an iPad and a smart phone. The top three winners can also take a trip to Canada in the summer of 2024.
We hope the activity lets the children not only have fun, but also get to know how important their dreams are.
January 15, 2024
86.回答问题。
Tony is 16 years old and his brother is 7 years old. Who can join the competition, Tony or his brother?
87.将文中划线句子译成汉语。
88.回答问题。
How should children e-mail their pictures to the competition?
They should .
89.回答问题。
When will the result of the competition come out?
90.回答问题。
What can the top three winners do in the summer of 2024?
【答案】86.His brother. 87.你还应该描述汽车是如何工作的以及它的特别之处。 88.email (their pictures) at dreamcar@qq.com 89.It will come out in April/in a month. 90.They can take a trip to Canada.
【导语】本文介绍了梦想汽车艺术大赛的年龄限制、要求内容、截止日期以及或获胜者的奖品等信息。
86.根据“Group 1: Under (小于) 8 years old Group 2: 8—11 years old Group 3: 12—15 years old”可知,参赛年龄是15岁及以下,所以托尼不能参赛,他的弟弟可以参赛,故填His brother.
87.You你,should also describe还应该描述,how the car works汽车是如何工作的,and以及,what makes it special它的特别之处。故填:你还应该描述汽车是如何工作的以及它的特别之处。
88.根据“Then, email your picture at dreamcar@qq.com.”可知,把你的照片发到dreamcar@qq.com。故填mail (their pictures) at dreamcar@qq.com。
89.根据“The closing date (截止日期) is March 20, 2024.The result will come out in a month.”可知,截止日期是2024年3月20日,结果将在一个月后(4月)公布。故填It will come out in April/in a month.
90.根据“The top three winners can also take a trip to Canada in the summer of 2024.”可知,前三名获胜者还可以在2024年夏天前往加拿大旅游。故填They can take a trip to Canada.
Passage19(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
There is a special library in the mountains by the Nujiang River in Yunnan. Its name is “Banshan Huayu”. Many children’s dreams start from there. Gan Wenyong, a young man from the mountains, is the library owner (主人). Gan was born in 1994. He did farm work and fed pigs when he was a child. He started to go to school when he was 14. He then fell in love with reading and started collecting (收集) books at school. “The smell of books makes me think of the fragrance (芳香) of flowers,” Gan said.
After finishing the gaokao, Gan carried a lot of books back to his hometown. Children there liked those books a lot. He then got the idea of starting a library. In 2016, while he was still a college student, Gan built the library “Banshan Huayu” with the help of his parents. There are more than 40,000 books in his library now.
Gan doesn’t stop there. He wants to set up more libraries in the mountains. He hopes (希望) more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading. We are sure that his dreams can come true!
91.根据短文内容完成句子,每空不超过两个词。
“Banshan Huayu” Library is by the Nujiang River in Yunnan. Many children’s dreams ① this library. The owner of the library is a ② from the mountains.
92.回答问题。
What did Gan Wenyong do when he was a child?
93.从文中找出与“Then he started thinking of building a library.”意思相近的句子。
94.回答问题。
Who helped Gan to build the library?
95.回答问题。
What does Gan hope?
【答案】91. start from young man 92.He did farm work and fed pigs. 93.He then got the idea of starting a library. 94.His parents. 95.He hopes more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading./He hopes his library can help more children change their life.
【导语】本文主要介绍甘文勇的爱心图书馆“半山花语”。
91.根据“Many children’s dreams start from there.”可知,许多孩子的梦想都是从那里开始的。根据“Gan Wenyong, a young man from the mountains, is the library owner (主人).”可知,甘文勇,一个来自山区的年轻人,是图书馆的主人。故填start from;young man。
92.根据“He did farm work and fed pigs when he was a child.”可知,他小时候干过农活,还喂过猪。故填He did farm work and fed pigs.
93.“Then he started thinking of building a library.”表示“然后他开始考虑建一座图书馆”,与文中“He then got the idea of starting a library于是他有了开办图书馆的想法”语义相近,故填He then got the idea of starting a library.
94.根据“Gan built the library ‘Banshan Huayu’ with the help of his parents”可知,甘文勇在父母的帮助下建造了“半山花语”图书馆,故填His parents.
95.根据“He hopes (希望) more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading.”可知,他希望更多的孩子能够走出大山,通过阅读实现自己的梦想,希望他的图书馆可以帮助更多的孩子改变他们的生活。故填He hopes more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading./He hopes his library can help more children change their life.
Passage20(23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Do you like dumplings? Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. They are very popular Chinese food. In China, people call it jiaozi. In China, there are many different kinds of dumplings such as vegetable dumplings, egg dumplings and meat dumplings. They are delicious. Many people like to eat them. 3.I like dumplings with vegetables and beef best.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you don’t have time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. Chinese people always like to eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. Dumplings have the special meaning of the family being together. When we make dumplings at the Spring Festival, we usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. 4.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
Look at the dumpling. What does it look like? Well....the dumpling looks like a ship. And to our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings.
A.根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
96.How many kinds of dumplings are mentioned in the passage? (文章中提到) What are they?
97.What special meaning do the dumplings have?
B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
98.
99.
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
100.
【答案】96.Three./3. Vegetable dumplings, egg dumplings and meat dumplings. 97.Dumplings have the special meaning of the family being together. 98.我最喜欢蔬菜牛肉馅饺子。 99.如果一个人吃了里面有硬币的饺子,他或她今年将会很幸运。 100.Dumplings/The Real Chinese Food—Dumplings
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统食物——饺子。
96.根据第一段“In China, there are many different kinds of dumplings such as vegetable dumplings, egg dumplings and meat dumplings.”可知,在中国,有许多不同种类的饺子,如蔬菜馅饺子、鸡蛋馅饺子和肉馅饺子。故填Three./3. Vegetable dumplings, egg dumplings and meat dumplings.
97.根据第二段“Dumplings have the special meaning of the family being together.”可知,饺子有家人团聚的特殊意义。故填Dumplings have the special meaning of the family being together.
98.I“我”;like“喜欢”;dumplings with vegetables and beef“蔬菜和牛肉馅饺子”;best“最”。故填:我最喜欢蔬菜牛肉馅饺子。
99.if“如果”;one“一个人”;eats“吃”;the dumpling with the coin in it“里面有硬币的饺子”;he or she“他或她”;will be lucky“会很幸运”;in the year“在一年中”。故填:如果一个人吃了里面有硬币的饺子,他或她今年将会很幸运。
100.综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了真正的中国传统食物——饺子,据此可以推断,本文的标题为“Dumplings”或者“The Real Chinese Food—Dumplings”。故填Dumplings/The Real Chinese Food—Dumplings。
Passage21(23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读表达。阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成任务。
Today is Alice’s 13th birthday. Her parents have a party for her. 许多朋友来到她的家里。She is happy to meet them. They bring lots of things for Alice: a birthday cake, some nice cards, books, pens and clothes. And they say “Happy birthday” to Alice. Alice likes the presents very much. She says thank you again and again. Then they sit down and talk.
Alice’s mother goes to cook a big lunch. The meal is very nice. They all like it very much. After lunch, they sing, play games and eat the big birthday cake. They have a good time. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, Alice’s friends say goodbye to her and go back home.
101.What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?
102.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
103.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
104.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
All of them like it a lot.
105.回答问题:
When does they say goodbye to Alice?
【答案】101.Alice. 102.Many friends come to her home. 103.爱丽丝非常喜欢这些礼物。 104.They all like it very much. 105.At about 5:00 in the afternoon.
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝13岁生日的情况。
101.根据“Today is Alice’s 13th birthday. Her parents have a party for her.”可知,今天是爱丽丝的13岁生日。她的父母为她举办了一个聚会。此处“her”指的是爱丽丝,故填Alice.
102.许多朋友:many friends,来到:come to,她的家里:her home。故填Many friends come to her home.
103.Alice“爱丽丝”,likes the presents“喜欢这些礼物”,very much“非常”。故填:爱丽丝非常喜欢这些礼物。
104.All of them like it a lot.表示“他们都很喜欢”,与文中“They all like it very much.他们都非常喜欢它”意思相近,故填They all like it very much.
105.根据“At about 5:00 in the afternoon, Alice’s friends say goodbye to her and go back home.”可知,下午5点左右,爱丽丝的朋友们和她道别回家了。故填At about 5:00 in the afternoon.
Passage22(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读短文,回答后面的问题。
Dear Nancy,
You asked about places to go and things to do in town. The Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s a shopping place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants. For example, Trendy Clothes Store is in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to go shopping, and it has the best quality (质量) clothes. The shop assistants (营业员) are friendly to people. My favorite restaurant in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the tomato noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too. But it’s more expensive than Nick’s. I think Movie World is the best cinema in town because it has the biggest screens. Town Cinema is also a good place to see movies. Although Town Cinema doesn’t have the newest movies, the tickets are the cheapest.
In a word, there are lots of things to do and to see there. Come for a visit soon!
Love,
Kate
106.What did Nancy want to know from Kate?
107.What’s Kate’s favorite restaurant in town?
108.Where can Nancy go if she wants to eat tomato noodles in town?
109.Why does Kate think Movie World is the best cinema in town?
110.Which cinema has the cheapest tickets?
【答案】106.She wanted to know places to go and things to do in town. 107.Her favorite restaurant in town is Nick’s Restaurant. 108.Dragon City Restaurant. 109.Because it has the biggest screens. 110.Town Cinema.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是凯特写信向南希介绍了镇上的商店、餐馆和电影院等。
106.根据文中“You asked about places to go and things to do in town.”可知,南希想知道镇里可去的地方和可做的事情。故填She wanted to know places to go and things to do in town.
107.根据文中“My favorite restaurant in town is Nick’s Restaurant.”可知,凯特最喜欢的餐馆是尼克餐馆。故填Her favorite restaurant in town is Nick’s Restaurant.
108.根据文中“I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the tomato noodles are the most delicious!”可知,如果南希想在镇上吃西红柿面,她可以去龙城餐馆。故填Dragon City Restaurant.
109.根据文中“I think Movie World is the best cinema in town because it has the biggest screens.”可知,凯特认为电影世界是镇里最好的电影院是因为它有最大的屏幕。故填Because it has the biggest screens.
110.根据文中“Although Town Cinema doesn’t have the newest movies, the tickets are the cheapest.”可知,城镇电影院的电影票是最便宜的。故填Town Cinema.
Passage23(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
What is your favorite day of the year? For me, it is Ice Cream Day! American (美国的) people love ice cream very much. So July is Ice Cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice Cream Day in America. How do American people celebrate (庆祝) it?
Many ice cream stores have big sales on this day. Go to one of them to celebrate this fun holiday. You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices.
Philadelphia (费城) has a big ice cream festival every year. You can get all their different flavors (口味) of ice cream there! After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon (匙). With that spoon, you can eat all your favorite ice cream!
You can also make your own (自己的) ice cream at home, and then take it to your family and friends. Don’t just have easy ice cream. What about making some ice cream sandwiches (三明治) or an ice cream cake? That sounds very interesting.
In fact, many people just go out and eat their favorite ice cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day.
111.When is Ice Cream Day in America?
112.What can you get in many ice cream stores on this day?
113.Where can you eat all your favorite ice cream with that spoon?
114.How do American people celebrate Ice Cream Day?
①.
②.
115.Do you like Ice Cream Day? Why or why not?
【答案】111.It’s on the third Sunday of July./On the third Sunday of July. 112.You can get free ice cream./You can get ice cream at very good prices./You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices. 113.At a big ice cream festival./ At a big ice cream festival in Philadelphia./In Philadelphia./In America. 114. American people eat their favorite ice cream./They make ice cream at home. Many ice cream stores have big sales on this day./They have a big ice cream festival in Philadelphia. 115.Yes, because it’s interesting/I can eat my favorite ice cream/...
No, because ice cream is not healthy./…
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何庆祝冰淇淋日。
111.根据“and the third Sunday of July is Ice Cream Day in America”可知,七月的第三个星期日是美国的冰淇淋日,故填It’s on the third Sunday of July./On the third Sunday of July.
112.根据“You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices.”可知,你可以得到免费的冰淇淋,或者你可以以非常优惠的价格得到冰淇淋。故填You can get free ice cream./You can get ice cream at very good prices./You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices.
113.根据“Philadelphia (费城) has a big ice cream festival every year. You can get all their different flavors (口味) of ice cream there! After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon (匙). With that spoon, you can eat all your favorite ice cream!”可知,在美国费城每年都有一个大型的冰淇淋节,购买门票后,他们会给你一个勺子。有了这个勺子,你可以吃所有你喜欢的冰淇淋。故填At a big ice cream festival./ At a big ice cream festival in Philadelphia./In Philadelphia./In America.
114.根据文章内容可知,美国人吃他们最喜欢的冰淇淋。/他们在家里做冰淇淋。/许多冰淇淋店在这一天都有大减价。/他们在费城有一个大型的冰淇淋节。任选两条即可,故填①.American people eat their favorite ice cream./They make ice cream at home.;②.Many ice cream stores have big sales on this day./They have a big ice cream festival in Philadelphia.
115.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes, because it’s interesting/I can eat my favorite ice cream/...
No, because ice cream is not healthy./…
Passage24(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I’m Sally. I am a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important (重要的). I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It’s my favorite subject. My history teacher Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to (听) her carefully. But I don’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me.
We always have art, P. E. and music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the P. E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P. E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays it very well.
116.What subject does Sally’s mother teach? (答案不少于3个词)
117.What is Sally’s favorite subject? (答案不少于5个词)
118.请将画线部分翻译成汉语。
119.What does Sally think of (认为) science? (答案不少于4个词)
120.Who is Sally’s P. E. teacher?
【答案】116.She teaches Chinese. 117.Her favorite subject is history. 118.他说数学既有用又有趣,但我觉得它很无聊。 119.She thinks it is difficult. 120.Mrs. Miller.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Sally自己、她学习的科目及她的老师。
116.根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher”可知,Sally的母亲是语文老师。故答案为She teaches Chinese.
117.根据“I also like history. It’s my favorite subject.”可知,Sally最喜欢的科目是历史。故答案为Her favorite subject is history.
118.分析句子结构可知前半句和后半句各有一个宾语从句。主句He“他”作主语,谓语动词says“说”;从句math“数学”作主语,is“是”为系动词,useful“有用的”和interesting“有趣的”为形容词作表语;转折连词but “但是”连接两个句子,主句主语I “我”,谓语think “认为”,从句主语it“它”,is“是”为系动词,boring“无聊的”作表语。故答案为:他说数学既有用又有趣,但我觉得它很无聊。
119.根据“This subject is really difficult for me.”可知,Sally认为科学很难。故答案为She thinks it is difficult.
120.根据“I like to play ping-pong with my P. E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays it very well.”可知,Sally的体育老师是Mrs. Miller。故答案为Mrs. Miller.
Passage25(22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
In many English homes, people (人们) have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea (茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7: 00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. Lunch comes at about 13: 00. Afternoon tea is from 16: 00 to 17: 00, and dinner is about 19: 30. They often have soup (汤), and they have some chicken, fish and vegetables. Then they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening.
121.How many (多少) meals do English people have a day? (No more than 1 word)
122.What do English people have for breakfast? (No more than 8 words)
123.When is afternoon tea? (No more than 7 words)
124.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
125.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
【答案】121.Four. 122.They have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. 123.Afternoon tea is from 16: 00 to 17: 00. 124.他们经常喝汤,吃一些鸡肉、鱼和蔬菜。 125.English People’s Meals
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多英国家庭一天吃四顿饭,以及每一餐的食物和时间。
121.根据“In many English homes, people have four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知,英国人一天吃早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐,所以一天吃四顿饭。故填Four.
122.根据“They have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.”可知,他们早餐吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。故填They have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.
123.根据“Afternoon tea is from 16: 00 to 17: 00”可知,下午四点到五点是下午茶时间。故填Afternoon tea is from 16: 00 to 17: 00.
124.They“他们”;often“经常”;have soup“喝汤”;they have some chicken“他们吃一些鸡肉”;fish and vegetables“鱼和蔬菜”。故填:他们经常喝汤,吃一些鸡肉、鱼和蔬菜。
125.根据“In many English homes, people have four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”及下文内容可知,文章主要介绍了英国人每天四顿饭的用餐时间和食物等。故填English People’s Meals。
Passage26(23-24七年级上·山东潍坊·期末)
阅读下面短文,按照每小题后面的要求做题。
①Do you have a computer? Can you make good use of the computer? The computer is a good teacher. You can learn a lot with it.Here is some good tips (建议) for you.
②First, you can use your computer to learn English. You can make an English-speaking (说英语的) friend on the Internet. You can write emails to him in English. You can also talk to him on the Internet. On the other hand, you can watch English movies and listen to English songs on your computer. They are also good ways to learn English.
③Next, you can learn many great ideas on the Internet. You can watch TED Talks online. Many great people share their ideas there. You can also read great people’s blogs (博客) about many kinds of things.
④Third, there are lots of interesting books on the Internet. You can find the books you want. It is like a big library. You can read many good books on your computer.
⑤At last, don’t use your computer to play too many games.
⑥Make good use of your computer, and then it can help you be a better man.
126.What can you do with an English-speaking friend on the Internet according to the passage?(根据文章内容回答问题)
127.How can you learn many great ideas on the Internet?(根据文章内容回答问题)
128.How many tips are given about the use of the computer?(关于充分利用电脑,文章给出了几条建议)
129.Draw the structure of the passage.(画出文章的结构图)
130.Give the best title for the passage.(写出文章的最佳标题)
【答案】126.Write emails in English and talk to each other on the Internet. 127.Watch TED Talks and read great people's blogs (about many kinds of things) . 128.Four./4. 129. 130.Some good tips about the use of the computer./How to make good use of the computer. /The computer can help you be a good man.
【导语】本文讲述了充分利用电脑来提升自己的几条建议。比如可以利用电脑来学英语,了解不同人的观点,读有趣的书,但不要沉迷游戏。
126.根据文中第二段“You can make an English-speaking (说英语的) friend on the Internet. You can write emails to him in English. You can also talk to him on the Internet.”可知,通过在网上交说英语的朋友,用英语写邮件和交谈来学习英语。故填Write emails in English and talk to each other on the Internet.
127.根据文中第三段“You can watch TED Talks online...can also read great people's blogs(博客) about many kinds of things.”可知,通过观看TED演讲和读名人的博客来学习不同的观点。故填Watch TED Talks and read great people's blogs (about many kinds of things) .
128.文中共提到了四条建议,分别是利用电脑来学英语,了解不同人的观点,读有趣的书,但不要沉迷游戏。故填Four/4.
129.文章按照总分总的结构,第一段总述电脑是好的老师,可以充分利用。第二至五段给出了充分利用电脑提升自己的四条建议。最后一段再次强调充分利用电脑帮助我们变得更好。故填。
130.本文讲述了充分利用电脑来提升自己的几条建议。故填Some good tips about the use of the computer/How to make good use of the computer/The computer can help you be a good man。
Passage27(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Dustin Vitale was a middle school teacher from the US. His mom had cancer (癌症) two years ago. She dreamed of visiting the pyramids (金字塔) in Egypt (埃及) with her family.
Dustin wanted to make her dream come true. And he decided to bring all of his family members along with them. But it was difficult for him to get enough money for the trip. Then he got an idea. He could sell sandwiches (三明治) to make money.
Dustin’s mom taught him how to make sandwiches at home. At first, Dustin sold sandwiches to his friends. Later, more and more people bought sandwiches from him. And a kind man gave him a dining car. In this way, Dustin could sell his sandwiches anywhere.
After six weeks, Dustin got enough money. He wasn’t surprised. Because of his love for his mom, he knew he could do anything.
请根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
131.When did Dustin’s mother have cancer?
132.How did Dustin make money for the trip?
133.What did Dustin get from the kind man?
134.How long did it take Dustin to get enough money?
135.Why could Dustin make his mother’s dream come true?
【答案】131.Dustin’s mother had cancer two year ago. 132.He made money for the trip by selling sandwiches. 133.Dustin got a dining car from the kind man. 134.It took Dustin six weeks to get enough money. 135.Because of Dustin’s love for his mother.
【导语】本文主要介绍Dusin为了完成身患癌症的妈妈的梦想,通过卖三明治凑够了一家人去埃及看金字塔的钱。
131.根据“His mom had cancer (癌症) two years ago.”可知他的妈妈两年前得了癌症,故填Dustin’s mother had cancer two year ago.
132.根据“He could sell sandwiches (三明治) to make money.”可知他通过卖三明治来赚钱,故填He made money for the trip by selling sandwiches.
133.根据“And a kind man gave him a dining car.”可知一个好人给了他一辆餐车,故填Dustin got a dining car from the kind man.
134.根据“After six weeks, Dustin got enough money.”可知Dustin花了六周时间得到了足够的钱,故填It took Dustin six weeks to get enough money.
135.根据“Because of his love for his mom, he knew he could do anything.”可知Dustin对妈妈的爱使他让妈妈梦想成真,故填Because of Dustin’s love for his mother.
Passage28(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Julie and her brother Rick are middle school students. During the summer vacation last year, their family went to Kenya (肯尼亚). They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you can stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie’s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns.
There were guides with them, and the guides know a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move, please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away.
At night, the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn’t sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and would go again next year.
136.When did Julie spend her safari holiday?
137.Where did the family camp during the Kenya?
138.How did the guides take the family to watch wild animals?
139.What did the guide tell them to do when an elephant walked near them?
140.How did the family like their vacation?
【答案】136.Last summer vacation./During the summer vacation last year. 137.(They camp) in the middle of a national park. 138.By car./In a big car. 139.The guide told them not to move. 140.They loved their holiday (and are going again next year).
【导语】本文主要介绍了朱莉和里克一家人去肯尼亚过暑假的事情。
136.根据第一段“During the summer vacation last year, their family went to Kenya (肯尼亚)...Kenya is famous for its safari holiday.”可知,他们一家去肯尼亚过暑假。故填Last summer vacation./During the summer vacation last year.
137.根据第一段“They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns.”可知,他们在国家公园中央扎营。故填(They camp) in the middle of a national park.
138.根据第二段“During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. ”可知,导游带他们乘汽车去看动物。故填By car./In a big car.
139.根据第二段“Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, ‘It’s all right. Don’t move, please.’ ”可知,当大象从他们身边走过时,导游让他们不要动。故填The guide told them not to move.
140.根据第三段“But they loved their holiday and would go again next year.”可知,他们很喜欢这个假期,明年还会再去。故填They loved their holiday (and are going again next year).
Passage29(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成1至5小题。
Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy, so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home. They sometimes wear sports shoes.
Daming’s mother likes chocolate, but she doesn’t often buy any because it isn’t very healthy. She likes going shopping and always buys expensive clothes. She has got 11 silk scarves, 20 dresses and a lot of shoes, and she spends a lot of money.
Betty’s cousin likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines. She also likes films and often goes to the cinema, but she never watches sports.
Tony’s sister likes music. She likes going to the concert, but it’s often expensive. She buys CDs of her favorite songs.
Lingling’s aunt and uncle like football, but they don’t go to football matches. They usually watch football on television at weekends. They always like watching AC Milan, but they sometimes watch Manchester United.
141.回答问题 How do Daming’s grandparents stay healthy?
142.文中的it指代的是:
143.根据文本内容,下面两个礼物适合送给谁?① ②
144.补全短文,每空一词。
Daming’s mother likes going shopping and the expensive clothes ① her a lot of money. Tony’s sister likes going to the concert, but the price of the ticket is② . So she buys CDs of her favorite songs.
145.If your father or mother has a birthday, what present will you give him or her? And why?
【答案】141.They get some exercise in a park near their home (to stay healthy)./
By getting some exercise in a park. 142.chocolate 143. A. Betty’s cousin B. Lingling’s aunt and uncle 144. cost high 145.I will give my mother a book as a birthday present because my mother likes reading books. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可。)
【导语】本文介绍大明的祖父母、大明的母亲、贝蒂的表妹、托尼的妹妹和玲玲的姑姑和姑父等人的喜好。
141.根据第一段“Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy, so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home.”可知,大明的爷爷奶奶每天都在家附近的公园里锻炼身体以保持健康。故填They get some exercise in a park near their home (to stay healthy)./By getting some exercise in a park.
142.根据第二段“Daming’s mother likes chocolate,”可知,大明的妈妈喜欢巧克力,故此处指“她不常买巧克力,因为巧克力不太健康,用it指代“chocolate”。故填chocolate。
143.根据第三段“Betty’s cousin…She also likes films and often goes to the cinema,” 可知,贝蒂的表妹喜欢电影,经常去电影院,左图是“cinema ticket”电影票,应该送给她;第五段“Lingling’s aunt and uncle like football,…they always like watching AC Milan”玲玲的姑姑和姑父喜欢足球,他们总是喜欢看AC米兰;右图的足球有米兰足协会的标志,可以送给玲玲的姑姑和姑父。故填Betty’s cousin;Lingling’s aunt and uncle。
144.根据第二段“She likes going shopping and always buys expensive clothes.…she spends a lot of money”可知,这些昂贵的衣服花了她很多钱,主语为“the expensive clothes”是“物”,填动词cost,原句是一般现在时,主语是复数名词,谓语动词用原形。根据第四段“She likes going to the concert, but it’s often expensive.”可知,托尼的妹妹喜欢去听音乐会,但音乐会往往很贵,即音乐会的票价高,填形容词high“高的”,作表语。故填cost;high。
145.开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为I will give my mother a book a birthday present because my mother likes reading books.
Passage30(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成1至5小题。
Everyone wants to be healthy. Here is what you can do to be healthy.
① There is always one sport for you. Do you like soccer, basketball or volleyball? Is tennis, baseball or ping-pong fun for you? Just play one sport every day and then you can be healthy. Some sports are difficult for you but others are easy. And you can play the easy (A) ones at school or at home, after school or when you finish your homework.
② Fruit and vegetables are good for you. They are healthy food. Eat them every day. For fruit, you can eat apples, pears, bananas and strawberries. For vegetables, you should eat some every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers are not healthy. If you like them, don’t always eat them. How about milk and eggs? They are good for your health. Try (试着) to have some milk and an egg every day.
In fact, good sleep is also very important. Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep well at night. The next day they are too tired to work well. They are unhappy and stressed out. Then they may have some other health problems.
146.选择最佳句子补全文章,其中有一项是多余的。①________ ② ________
A.You need to eat healthily.
B.You must play sports.
C.Eight hours’ sleep a night is very important.
147.从文中找出(A)处画线单词ones所指代的内容。
148.回答问题 To eat healthy food, what do you need to have every day?
149.从文中找出与“They are too tired and can’t work well the next day.”意思相同或相近的句子。
150.The best title (题目) of the passage: ________.
A.How to keep healthy
B.Bad sleeping brings some health problems
C.A balanced diet is important to your health
D.The importance of milk
【答案】146.BA 147.sports 148.We need to have fruit, vegetables, milk and eggs/an egg. 149.The next day they are too tired to work well. 150.A
【导语】本文主要从运动、饮食和睡眠三个方面介绍了如何保持健康。
146.根据“There is always one sport for you. Do you like soccer, basketball or volleyball? Is tennis, baseball or ping-pong fun for you? Just play one sport every day and then you can be healthy.”可知,此处介绍了运动有助于保持健康,故空①处为选项B“你必须做运动”;根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for you. They are healthy food.”以及通读本段内容可知,此段主要讲了饮食方面的要求。选项A“你需要吃得健康”适合置于空②处。故填BA。
147.根据“Some sports are difficult for you but others are easy. And you can play the easy (A) ones at school or at home,”可知,“ones”指代sports。故填sports。
148.根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for you.”、“For vegetables, you should eat some every day.”以及“Try (试着) to have some milk and an egg every day.”可知,为了保持健康,我们应该每天吃水果、蔬菜、牛奶和(一个)鸡蛋。故填We need to have fruit, vegetables, milk and eggs/an egg.
149.They are too tired and can’t work well the next day.表示“他们太累了,第二天不能好好工作”。文中的“The next day they are too tired to work well.”与其意思相近。故填The next day they are too tired to work well.
150.通读全文可知,本文主要从运动、饮食和睡眠三个方面介绍了如何保持健康。故选项A“怎样保持健康”适合作为本文的标题。故答案为A。
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专题07 任务型阅读
Passage1(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
At Mr. Frank’s office
Mike is a good news cameraman (新闻摄影师), but his boss, Mr. Frank, doesn’t think so. “Go away and find some good news,” says Mr. Frank angrily. “This is your last chance.”
Mike has a nice life and he needs his job. What can he do?
A volcano (火山) is erupting (喷发) in Hawaii. Mike thinks it is good for him to film good news. So Mike goes there by plane to film the story.
At the airport in Hawaii
Lots of people are running. Some people are crying.
“The volcano is erupting. Why are you here?” a man asks.
“I’m a news cameraman. I want to film the volcano.” says Mike.
“The volcano is very dangerous and my friend Jenny there wants to make a film too.” a young woman says kindly.
On the volcano
There is a lot of smoke and fire (烟火). Mike can’t see any people. “It’s good film.” he thinks. Then he films the smoke and the fire. He is afraid but happy.
“Help! Help!”
Mike hears, but he can’t see any people. At last, he sees a young woman. But she can’t move her leg. Mike puts down his camera and then helps the young woman—Jenny. They keep walking slowly down the volcano—and away from Mike’s camera.
Finally, they are safe and find Mike’s camera. Mr. Frank is happy with the film that Mike makes this time.
根据文章内容,请补充完整下面信息(每空不超过3 词)。
Mr. Frank, Mike’s 1 , doesn’t like his news. So he asks Mike to 2 . Mike takes 3 to Hawaii to film the volcano. The volcano is very dangerous, but Mike feels 4 on the volcano. There Mike sees a young woman Jenny. She gets hurt and can’t move. So he 5 his camera and helps Jenny move down the volcano. At last, they are safe and Mike gets his camera back.
Passage2(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
Kids today have a lot of worries. A grade 7 student, Alexandra Banks, at the Harmony School in the US, finds a way to help with the problems, reports Fox News.
In 2022, Banks got depression (抑郁症). But that was not all. She said that the biggest problem was finding a place to set with her feelings.
“I know a lot of kids in my school have maybe not depression, but just feel sad,” Banks says, “To help my schoolmates have a place to set with the feelings, I come up with the idea to set up the ‘Mood Room’ inside the school.” In the room, students can relax, share how they feel and get better.
The school buys things like a couch, bean bag chairs, paints, and play dough for the room to support (支持) her idea. The school is also ready to have a ribbon-cutting ceremony (剪彩仪式) for it.
6.Who has a way to help the worried people?
7.Why does Banks come up with the idea to set up “the Mood Room”?
8.How does the school support the girl’s idea?
9.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
10.What’s the best title of the passage?
Passage3(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Lu Ban was a famous craftsman and inventor in ancient times. One day, Lu Ban and his apprentices (徒弟) were asked to build a royal palace. The palace had to be grand, so the work was enormous. They had many problems. For example, first, they needed a lot of wood. Second, they must finish the work in a short time. The most important one was that there were no saws at that time. They kept cutting the trees down day after day. Although they were so tired, they could only cut down a small number of trees in a day.
Once, he went into the woods to cut down trees. His hand was hurt by a kind of grass because of his carelessness. He was surprised to find that the grass had special teeth. They were very sharp. He came up with an idea. Maybe the teeth could help them cut down trees faster. He began to have a try. After many tests, he finally invented the sharp saws. This made them work more easily. Until today, saws are still useful tools in the world.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
11.Why was the work enormous?
.
12.What was Lu Ban?
.
13.How many problems did they have? What’s the most important one?
.
14.What made Lu Ban come up with an idea to cut down trees faster?
.
15.Please give the passage a proper title. (请给短文拟一个合适的标题)
.
Passage4(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Do you like the Spring Festival? Here, I would like to share my trip to Dezhou during the Spring Festival with you all. Susan is my Chinese friend. She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair. This year, Susan invites me to China to celebrate the festival with her family. It must be a nice trip with a lot of interesting things to do. So I buy a plane ticket from Los Angeles to Dezhou. I plan to stay in Dezhou for a week.
Susan’s father drives us to visit Susan’s grandparents in the countryside. They are planning to celebrate the festival with them for a few days. Now Susan’s family are busy getting ready for the festival. At the moment, Susan’s grandma is cooking dumplings. Susan’s grandpa is making red lanterns. Where is Susan? She is cleaning the house. She wishes to sweep away all the bad luck. On the New Year’s Eve (除夕), we will have a big family dinner and watch a special programme—the Spring Festival Gala Evening (春节联欢晚会) on TV.
16.What does Susan look like?
17.Where is the writer (作者) from?
18.What are Susan’s grandparents doing?
19.Why does Susan clean the house?
20.What do you often do during the Spring Festival? (按自己实际用英语作答,至少两条。)
Passage5(23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末)
根据材料内容,简要回答下列问题。
Hi, my name is Mary and I’m thirteen. I love playing baseball. And I play it for an hour every day. I think healthy food and drink is important (重要的) for me. I have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like to eat cakes or candies.
Hello, I’m David and I’m twelve. I don’t like to do sports. I don’t like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I love ice-cream, but I don’t like milk. I have hamburgers and cola (可乐), but they are not healthy.
Hi, I’m Jack and I’m fifteen. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables, too. For dinner, I have fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day because fruit and vegetables are good for us. I drink a lot of water every day.
21.What does Mary like to play?
22.Who has/have milk for breakfast?
23.Does David have healthy habits?
24.What does Jack have for dinner?
25.Why do we eat fruit and vegetables every day?
Passage6(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Romario Valentine is a boy. At the age of 12, people know him because of his book Protect Our Earth (保护地球). He thinks people should learn to protect the earth from a young age. And a book can help children know how to protect the earth. But when he goes to the library to read such (这样) books, he finds the books aren’t easy to read for children at his age. That is why Romario wants to write his book. He wants to help more children find a way to protect the earth.
Romario wants to talk about water and animals in the book. Then comes the most difficult part-putting his ideas on paper, making time to do a lot of things and balance (平衡) schoolwork and sports. It takes Romario a lot of time. But he makes it with the help of his parents.
The book came out in September last year. Children like it very much. A young child says, “This book is very fun. You can find some exciting experiments (实验). You can learn what a child can do to protect the earth from it. It’s very helpful.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
26.What makes Romario have the idea (想法) to write his book? (不超过15词)
27.What is the most difficult part for Romario when he writes the book?
28.Who gives him help?
29.写出划线词汇it指代的内容。
30.写出本文的主旨大意。
Passage7(23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Hello, welcome to my school. My school is very big and beautiful. There are two classroom buildings with 48 classrooms on the left of the school near the school gate.
On the right of the school is a big playground. Many students come to the playground to play football after school in the afternoon. Behind the playground there is a dining hall. (A)Most of the students have meals in the dining hall.
There are about 2,400 students in my school and there are about 200 teachers. The teachers work hard and they are very good to the students. They often help the students to study. (B)学生们非常喜欢他们。
31.回答问题:How many classroom buildings are there in the school?
32.把文中划线(A)处句子翻译成汉语。
33.划线单词They指的是什么?
34.把文中划线(B)处句子翻译成英语。
35.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
There is a big playground on the right of the school.
Passage8(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The green man took them into a long green room. “You must go to see the Wizard one by one. He wants to see the little girl first.”
Dorothy went in. On a green chair was a very, very big head. There was no body, or arms, or legs—only a head. The Head said, “I am OZ. Who are you?”
“I am Dorothy,” said the girl bravely.
“Where did you get those red shoes?”
“From the bad Witch of the East. My house fell on her and killed her.” said Dorothy.
“What’s that thing on your face?”
“A kiss. The good Witch of the North kissed me.” said Dorothy.
“And what do you want?”
“I want to go home to Kansas,” answered Dorothy.
“Well, perhaps I can help you. But first, you must kill the bad Witch of the West.” Dorothy didn’t want to kill anybody and she didn’t know how to kill the bad Witch. But the Head said nothing, and she went away. Then her friends went into the Wizard’s room—first the Scarecrow, then the Tin Man, and last the Lion.
Later, they met in the long green room and talked about OZ. Dorothy said that she saw the Head. The Scarecrow saw a beautiful women. The Tin Man saw a big animal with two heads. And the Lion saw a ball of fire.
“Oh, what are we going to do?” said Dorothy.
36.When Dorothy went into the room, where was OZ?
37.How did Dorothy kill the bad Witch of the East?
38.How many of them went to see OZ?
39.What did the Tin Man see when he went into the room?
40.If you were Dorothy, would you kill the bad Witch of the West? And why?
Passage9(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读短文, 根据要求完成问题。
Everybody knows that cats like to sleep. They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. Horses may not look like they are asleep. But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!
Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange (奇怪的) habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping. When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and half of the brain awake. It helps them stay alert (警觉的) and watch out for dangerous animals.
So what about humans? Well, most people sleep for about a third of their lives. The number of hours you sleep, however, has to do with your age. Most newborn (新生的) babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As you get older, you need less sleep. Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep about eight hours every night. So, yes, you spend many hours a year doing nothing—just sleeping in bed!
But you’re not just asleep—you’re not really doing nothing. Your body and your mind relax during this time, and a lot of things happen during sleep. Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day. A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming. That means you have about four or five dreams every night and about 1, 600 dreams a year.
41.How do horses sleep?
42.How long do most newborn babies sleep one day?
43.How many hours do adults sleep less than children?
44.How many animals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
45.What is the passage mainly about?
Passage10(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets. They are also very famous (著名的) in China. There is a saying,“China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”
The service in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitresses greet (打招呼) you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour (倒) the tea into the cups.
People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty (口渴的). They go to a teahouse and will sit there all day long to talk with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business (生意) talks. Some teahouses also have programs, such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera.
46.What is Chengdu famous for according to the passage? (不超过1 个词)
47.What does the writer think of the service in the teahouses? (不超过3 个词)
48.Why do people go to the teahouses? (不超过8 个词)
49.请将划线部分翻译成汉语。
50.请给文章拟一个合适的英文题目。
Passage11(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下列短文,完成短文后的问题。
Dear Peter,
You asked me about places to visit and things to do in our town. Now let me tell you something about them. The Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s a shopping center in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. For example, Andrea’s Booty is in the Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop. And it has the best clothes. My favourite restaurant in town is Sam’s Cafe. It is near my home. I often go there on foot. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I also like Modern City Restaurant. You can get wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious. Also, you must try the dumplings there. But they’re more expensive than those in Sam’s Cafe. The City Cinema is the best cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. I often go there with my friends on weekends. We have a good time there every time. The Del Ray is a good place to go to the movies too, because the tickets there are the cheapest.
There are many things to do and to see here. Come and join us for a visit. I wish I could hear from you as soon as possible.
Yours,
Kate
51.Where is the shopping center?
52.What does Andrea’s Booty have?
53.How does Kate often go the Sam’s Cafe?
54.When does Kate often go to the City Cinema with her friends?
55.Why is the Del Ray a good place to go to the movies?
Passage12(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
When Emma and her family went out to dinner, they always went to their favorite restaurant. It was an Italian one.
This week their parents wanted to try something different. They decided to go to a new Lebanese restaurant in town. But Emma and her brother Josh didn’t want to go, because they never ate any Lebanese food in the past, “Why not have a try? If you don’t like it, we will go back to our old place next week,” said their mom. Emma and Josh thought it was a good idea. When they arrived, Emma and Josh found that the restaurant looked pretty cool, and that the service was really good. They ordered some dishes on the menu.
The dishes were ready soon. Emma and Josh found that although the dishes were different from Italian food, they were delicious! Emma said, “I think I have another favorite restaurant.” Now, the family think it is wonderful to try something new.
56.What restaurant did Emma and her family like best in the past?
57.Why didn’t Emma want to go to the Lebanese restaurant at first?
58.Did Emma think the new restaurant’s service was good?
59.What did the family think of the food in the Lebanese restaurant?
60.What does the family learn from the story?
Passage13(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I’m Helen. I have a cousin. His name is Paul. He is in No. 2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He’s busy on school days.
Paul always goes to school at 7:20 after breakfast. His first class is at 8:00. He has lunch at school. After that he can play games with his classmates. All the classes finish at 3:40 in the afternoon. He likes playing basketball best. After school, he often plays it with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner, he likes bread and vegetable salad. He doesn’t watch TV on school nights, but he always reads his favorite books in the evening. He thinks it’s useful to read books.
On Saturday and Sunday Paul doesn’t need to go to school, so he is free.
61.Is Paul busy on school days?
62.When does Paul’s classes finish?
63.What’s Paul’s favorite sport?
64.What does Paul like for dinner?
65.What does Paul think of (认为) reading books?
Passage14(23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope (绳索) tied to their front leg. No chains (锁链), no cages. 3. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them.4. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?
1—2题根据短文内容简要回答问题;3—4题将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语;5题给短文拟定一个英文题目。
66.Why didn’t the elephants break away from their ropes?
67.What can we learn from this passage?
68.
69.
70.
Passage15(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成以下任务。
World Health Day is on the seventh of April every year. We have this day to help people pay attention to (关注) their bodies. It’s good to have a strong body. Do you want to know how to be healthy? Here are some good ways (方法).
★We need to have good eating habits (饮食习惯). To be healthy, we must eat well and watch the food we eat. Is your food healthy? Food in colors like red, green, orange, yellow and purple is good for us. To be healthy, we need to eat food in these colors.
★ We also need to do sports. It is good for us to play sports if we want to be healthy. So, to be healthy, we need to go out and play sports.
★ We need to be happy. Being happy can make us healthy, too. Let’s try our best to have a good time every day.
任务一:根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空不多于3个词。
71 about how to be healthy.
Have good
eating habits
We must eat well and eat food in 72 like red, green, orange, yellow and purple food is good for us.
Do sports
It is good for us to 73 and play sports.
74
We need to have fun every day.
任务二:根据对话,结合自身实际回答问题。
Liz and Sam are talking about how to be healthy.
Lix: It is important for us to be healthy. I think eating more fruit and vegetables is good for us.
Sam: Yes, I think so. And we should also have a good breakfast every morning.
50. What’s your idea about keeping healthy?
75
Passage16(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Sonny is a small rabbit. He has an allowance jar (零钱罐). He keeps his carrots in it. In Bunnyland, carrots are money. Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance (零花钱). Sonny loves Saturdays.
“I want to buy everything!” he says.
“Everything?” Sonny’s mom asks.
“Yes. Everything! When I see a toy plane, I want to buy it! When I see a basketball, I want to buy it! When I see a bouncy castle (充气城堡), I want to buy it!”
“One problem, Sonny. You only get three carrots a week. So you can’t buy everything.” Mom says, “You need to choose (选择)and see what’s really useful to you.”
But Sonny thinks, “I have three carrots. I want three things. So why do I need to choose?”
Mom says, “Well, let’s see. The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. The basketball costs you three carrots. And you need 100 carrots for the bouncy castle.”
“What? 100 carrots? Oh, no...”
“And the toy? You have lots of toys at home.”
“Yeah. You’re right. So what can I buy with my three carrots?” He thinks for a while, “I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”
Mom says, “Great, Sonny! Now you know how to use money in the right way.”
76.Why does Sonny love Saturdays?
77.How much is the toy plane?
78.Does Sonny have many toys at home?
79.What will Sonny buy at last (最后)?
80.What does Mom want Sonny to know?
Passage17(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
Different (不同的) food has different colors. People do a survey (调查) about the colors of food for 200 students in Shandong. 80% students like to eat in the red restaurant (餐馆). They think they can eat well and quickly. The orange food looks nice and many students like the orange restaurant because they want to eat more food there. Many vegetables and fruit are green. Our parents always ask us to eat green vegetables because they are healthy. We don’t think blue is a food color and we don’t think it is safe (安全的) or healthy to eat the blue food. So we don’t often find blue for drinks, cakes and other foods. But blue can let us cool, so we can use the blue quilts. They can help us sleep well. No one likes to go to the black restaurant. The black food looks boring and people don’t want to eat more. If you don’t want to be fat, you can use the black dinner table.
Some interesting facts (事实) about food.
Red food is good for our heart (心脏).
Orange food is good for our eyes.
Yellow food helps our body cuts (身体愈合伤口).
Green food helps us fight off sickness (对抗疾病).
Blue and purple foods are good for our brain (大脑).
Malta (马耳他) has many food festivals. The Strawberry Festival is in April. It’s only for one day. The festival is from 10: 00 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m. You can buy strawberry food at the festival. You can see nice pictures of strawberries, too.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
81.How many students (多少学生) like to eat in the red restaurant?
82.Why do we use the blue quilts to make us sleep well?
83.Tom wears glasses. What color food should he eat more?
84.When is the Strawberry Festival and how many hours is it?
85.What color of the food do you like? Why?
Passage18(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Dream Car Art Competition
Do you have a wonderful idea what the car of the future (未来的) might look like? Come to join the 2024 Dream Car Art Competition. All you need is some paper (纸) and drawing materials (材料), such as color pencils and paints.
Children of the following ages can take part in the competition:
Group 1: Under (小于) 8 years old
Group 2: 8—11 years old
Group 3: 12—15 years old
You should draw your dream car on a piece of paper no larger than A3 size. You should also describe how the car works and what makes it special. Then, email your picture at dreamcar@qq.com. The closing date (截止日期) is March 20, 2024. The result will come out in a month. There will be three winners in each group. They each can get an iPad and a smart phone. The top three winners can also take a trip to Canada in the summer of 2024.
We hope the activity lets the children not only have fun, but also get to know how important their dreams are.
January 15, 2024
86.回答问题。
Tony is 16 years old and his brother is 7 years old. Who can join the competition, Tony or his brother?
87.将文中划线句子译成汉语。
88.回答问题。
How should children e-mail their pictures to the competition?
They should .
89.回答问题。
When will the result of the competition come out?
90.回答问题。
What can the top three winners do in the summer of 2024?
Passage19(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
There is a special library in the mountains by the Nujiang River in Yunnan. Its name is “Banshan Huayu”. Many children’s dreams start from there. Gan Wenyong, a young man from the mountains, is the library owner (主人). Gan was born in 1994. He did farm work and fed pigs when he was a child. He started to go to school when he was 14. He then fell in love with reading and started collecting (收集) books at school. “The smell of books makes me think of the fragrance (芳香) of flowers,” Gan said.
After finishing the gaokao, Gan carried a lot of books back to his hometown. Children there liked those books a lot. He then got the idea of starting a library. In 2016, while he was still a college student, Gan built the library “Banshan Huayu” with the help of his parents. There are more than 40,000 books in his library now.
Gan doesn’t stop there. He wants to set up more libraries in the mountains. He hopes (希望) more children can walk out of the mountains and make their dreams come true through reading. We are sure that his dreams can come true!
91.根据短文内容完成句子,每空不超过两个词。
“Banshan Huayu” Library is by the Nujiang River in Yunnan. Many children’s dreams ① this library. The owner of the library is a ② from the mountains.
92.回答问题。
What did Gan Wenyong do when he was a child?
93.从文中找出与“Then he started thinking of building a library.”意思相近的句子。
94.回答问题。
Who helped Gan to build the library?
95.回答问题。
What does Gan hope?
Passage20(23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Do you like dumplings? Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. They are very popular Chinese food. In China, people call it jiaozi. In China, there are many different kinds of dumplings such as vegetable dumplings, egg dumplings and meat dumplings. They are delicious. Many people like to eat them. 3.I like dumplings with vegetables and beef best.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you don’t have time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. Chinese people always like to eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. Dumplings have the special meaning of the family being together. When we make dumplings at the Spring Festival, we usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. 4.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
Look at the dumpling. What does it look like? Well....the dumpling looks like a ship. And to our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings.
A.根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
96.How many kinds of dumplings are mentioned in the passage? (文章中提到) What are they?
97.What special meaning do the dumplings have?
B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
98.
99.
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
100.
Passage21(23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读表达。阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成任务。
Today is Alice’s 13th birthday. Her parents have a party for her. 许多朋友来到她的家里。She is happy to meet them. They bring lots of things for Alice: a birthday cake, some nice cards, books, pens and clothes. And they say “Happy birthday” to Alice. Alice likes the presents very much. She says thank you again and again. Then they sit down and talk.
Alice’s mother goes to cook a big lunch. The meal is very nice. They all like it very much. After lunch, they sing, play games and eat the big birthday cake. They have a good time. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, Alice’s friends say goodbye to her and go back home.
101.What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?
102.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
103.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
104.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
All of them like it a lot.
105.回答问题:
When does they say goodbye to Alice?
Passage22(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读短文,回答后面的问题。
Dear Nancy,
You asked about places to go and things to do in town. The Downtown Mall is always fun. It’s a shopping place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants. For example, Trendy Clothes Store is in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to go shopping, and it has the best quality (质量) clothes. The shop assistants (营业员) are friendly to people. My favorite restaurant in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat wonderful noodles there and the tomato noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too. But it’s more expensive than Nick’s. I think Movie World is the best cinema in town because it has the biggest screens. Town Cinema is also a good place to see movies. Although Town Cinema doesn’t have the newest movies, the tickets are the cheapest.
In a word, there are lots of things to do and to see there. Come for a visit soon!
Love,
Kate
106.What did Nancy want to know from Kate?
107.What’s Kate’s favorite restaurant in town?
108.Where can Nancy go if she wants to eat tomato noodles in town?
109.Why does Kate think Movie World is the best cinema in town?
110.Which cinema has the cheapest tickets?
Passage23(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
What is your favorite day of the year? For me, it is Ice Cream Day! American (美国的) people love ice cream very much. So July is Ice Cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice Cream Day in America. How do American people celebrate (庆祝) it?
Many ice cream stores have big sales on this day. Go to one of them to celebrate this fun holiday. You can get free ice cream, or you can get ice cream at very good prices.
Philadelphia (费城) has a big ice cream festival every year. You can get all their different flavors (口味) of ice cream there! After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon (匙). With that spoon, you can eat all your favorite ice cream!
You can also make your own (自己的) ice cream at home, and then take it to your family and friends. Don’t just have easy ice cream. What about making some ice cream sandwiches (三明治) or an ice cream cake? That sounds very interesting.
In fact, many people just go out and eat their favorite ice cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day.
111.When is Ice Cream Day in America?
112.What can you get in many ice cream stores on this day?
113.Where can you eat all your favorite ice cream with that spoon?
114.How do American people celebrate Ice Cream Day?
①.
②.
115.Do you like Ice Cream Day? Why or why not?
Passage24(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I’m Sally. I am a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important (重要的). I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It’s my favorite subject. My history teacher Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to (听) her carefully. But I don’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me.
We always have art, P. E. and music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the P. E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P. E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays it very well.
116.What subject does Sally’s mother teach? (答案不少于3个词)
117.What is Sally’s favorite subject? (答案不少于5个词)
118.请将画线部分翻译成汉语。
119.What does Sally think of (认为) science? (答案不少于4个词)
120.Who is Sally’s P. E. teacher?
Passage25(22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期末)
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
In many English homes, people (人们) have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea (茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7: 00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. Lunch comes at about 13: 00. Afternoon tea is from 16: 00 to 17: 00, and dinner is about 19: 30. They often have soup (汤), and they have some chicken, fish and vegetables. Then they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening.
121.How many (多少) meals do English people have a day? (No more than 1 word)
122.What do English people have for breakfast? (No more than 8 words)
123.When is afternoon tea? (No more than 7 words)
124.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
125.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
Passage26(23-24七年级上·山东潍坊·期末)
阅读下面短文,按照每小题后面的要求做题。
①Do you have a computer? Can you make good use of the computer? The computer is a good teacher. You can learn a lot with it.Here is some good tips (建议) for you.
②First, you can use your computer to learn English. You can make an English-speaking (说英语的) friend on the Internet. You can write emails to him in English. You can also talk to him on the Internet. On the other hand, you can watch English movies and listen to English songs on your computer. They are also good ways to learn English.
③Next, you can learn many great ideas on the Internet. You can watch TED Talks online. Many great people share their ideas there. You can also read great people’s blogs (博客) about many kinds of things.
④Third, there are lots of interesting books on the Internet. You can find the books you want. It is like a big library. You can read many good books on your computer.
⑤At last, don’t use your computer to play too many games.
⑥Make good use of your computer, and then it can help you be a better man.
126.What can you do with an English-speaking friend on the Internet according to the passage?(根据文章内容回答问题)
127.How can you learn many great ideas on the Internet?(根据文章内容回答问题)
128.How many tips are given about the use of the computer?(关于充分利用电脑,文章给出了几条建议)
129.Draw the structure of the passage.(画出文章的结构图)
130.Give the best title for the passage.(写出文章的最佳标题)
Passage27(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Dustin Vitale was a middle school teacher from the US. His mom had cancer (癌症) two years ago. She dreamed of visiting the pyramids (金字塔) in Egypt (埃及) with her family.
Dustin wanted to make her dream come true. And he decided to bring all of his family members along with them. But it was difficult for him to get enough money for the trip. Then he got an idea. He could sell sandwiches (三明治) to make money.
Dustin’s mom taught him how to make sandwiches at home. At first, Dustin sold sandwiches to his friends. Later, more and more people bought sandwiches from him. And a kind man gave him a dining car. In this way, Dustin could sell his sandwiches anywhere.
After six weeks, Dustin got enough money. He wasn’t surprised. Because of his love for his mom, he knew he could do anything.
请根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
131.When did Dustin’s mother have cancer?
132.How did Dustin make money for the trip?
133.What did Dustin get from the kind man?
134.How long did it take Dustin to get enough money?
135.Why could Dustin make his mother’s dream come true?
Passage28(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Julie and her brother Rick are middle school students. During the summer vacation last year, their family went to Kenya (肯尼亚). They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you can stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie’s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns.
There were guides with them, and the guides know a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move, please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away.
At night, the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn’t sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and would go again next year.
136.When did Julie spend her safari holiday?
137.Where did the family camp during the Kenya?
138.How did the guides take the family to watch wild animals?
139.What did the guide tell them to do when an elephant walked near them?
140.How did the family like their vacation?
Passage29(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成1至5小题。
Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy, so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home. They sometimes wear sports shoes.
Daming’s mother likes chocolate, but she doesn’t often buy any because it isn’t very healthy. She likes going shopping and always buys expensive clothes. She has got 11 silk scarves, 20 dresses and a lot of shoes, and she spends a lot of money.
Betty’s cousin likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines. She also likes films and often goes to the cinema, but she never watches sports.
Tony’s sister likes music. She likes going to the concert, but it’s often expensive. She buys CDs of her favorite songs.
Lingling’s aunt and uncle like football, but they don’t go to football matches. They usually watch football on television at weekends. They always like watching AC Milan, but they sometimes watch Manchester United.
141.回答问题 How do Daming’s grandparents stay healthy?
142.文中的it指代的是:
143.根据文本内容,下面两个礼物适合送给谁?① ②
144.补全短文,每空一词。
Daming’s mother likes going shopping and the expensive clothes ① her a lot of money. Tony’s sister likes going to the concert, but the price of the ticket is② . So she buys CDs of her favorite songs.
145.If your father or mother has a birthday, what present will you give him or her? And why?
Passage30(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
阅读下面短文,完成1至5小题。
Everyone wants to be healthy. Here is what you can do to be healthy.
① There is always one sport for you. Do you like soccer, basketball or volleyball? Is tennis, baseball or ping-pong fun for you? Just play one sport every day and then you can be healthy. Some sports are difficult for you but others are easy. And you can play the easy (A) ones at school or at home, after school or when you finish your homework.
② Fruit and vegetables are good for you. They are healthy food. Eat them every day. For fruit, you can eat apples, pears, bananas and strawberries. For vegetables, you should eat some every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers are not healthy. If you like them, don’t always eat them. How about milk and eggs? They are good for your health. Try (试着) to have some milk and an egg every day.
In fact, good sleep is also very important. Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep well at night. The next day they are too tired to work well. They are unhappy and stressed out. Then they may have some other health problems.
146.选择最佳句子补全文章,其中有一项是多余的。①________ ② ________
A.You need to eat healthily.
B.You must play sports.
C.Eight hours’ sleep a night is very important.
147.从文中找出(A)处画线单词ones所指代的内容。
148.回答问题 To eat healthy food, what do you need to have every day?
149.从文中找出与“They are too tired and can’t work well the next day.”意思相同或相近的句子。
150.The best title (题目) of the passage: ________.
A.How to keep healthy
B.Bad sleeping brings some health problems
C.A balanced diet is important to your health
D.The importance of milk
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