内容正文:
专题05 阅读还原
Passage1(23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末)
Hello, my name is Mary Smith. Smith is my last name. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Beijing No. 4 Middle School. 1 I have a red telephone. My telephone number is 254-6543. 2 Wang Xue is in Beijing No. 4 Middle School, too. She is 11 years old. 3 She likes white. She has a white jacket and a white ruler. Her telephone number is 322-5635. Cindy Brown is an English girl. She is 13 years old. Her favorite color is purple. 4 Her telephone number is 996-3760. Frank Green is 14. He is in Hangzhou No. 6 Middle School. 5 He has an orange jacket. He is a nice boy.
A.Her English name is Linda.
B.I like red very much.
C.His telephone number is 956-9527.
D.I have three good friends.
E.She is in Shanghai now.
F.I have three brothers.
G.Math is very difficult.
Passage2(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your last letter. I’m in a middle school in China now. Our school is new and beautiful. 6 I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are different kinds of lessons in our school. Yesterday I had a cooking lesson. Our teacher taught us how to make one kind of delicious soup. 7
First, cut up two onions and three tomatoes. Heat about three teaspoons of butter in a pot. 8 Mix them together and cook for about 5 minutes. 9 When the water boils (烧开), whisk (搅打) two eggs and pour them into the pot. 10 Now the soup is OK. Finally, enjoy the soup. You can also add the soup over the noodles. How delicious!
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Love,
Jenny
A.Now let me tell you how to make it.
B.There are thirty classes in this school.
C.Let me think about it.
D.Add one teaspoon of salt after one or two minutes.
E.I had a bowl of noodles with delicious soup.
F.Next, put the onions and tomatoes into it.
G.Then, pour some water.
Passage3(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My classmate, Jack is strong. He is in Xi’an with his parents. He is a fan of Chinese food. 11
Jack usually has breakfast at home. He likes to eat an egg, an apple and some bread. He thinks eating well in the morning is important. 12 He doesn’t like drinking milk in the morning, but he likes to drink something in the evening. 13
All the students have lunch at school. For lunch he eats roujiamo, noodles and vegetables. 14 He likes them very much.
Jack has dinner with his family. His mom cooks food for them. 15 So he just eats some vegetables and chicken.
A.So he often has it after dinner.
B.He thinks these kinds of food are very delicious.
C.He has good eating habits.
D.He often plays sports.
E.And it can also help him to be healthy.
F.She cooks very well.
G.Jack doesn’t want to be fat.
Passage4(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The winter vacation (假期) this year is coming. 16 Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play sports? You may have your ideas. I hope you can have a nice vacation. 17
About study
Study comes the first for students. You will have a lot of free time for three things. First, read one or two books every day. 18 Last, do your homework for two hours a day.
About food
19 You may be ill when you do not eat well. When you see so much good food in the New Year, you must not eat too much. You should have some vegetables and fruit every day.
About sports
Eating is a good thing. 20 Winter vacation is a good time to make your body strong. Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. It can help you make new friends, too.
With these good tips, I think you will have a great winter vacation.
A.How is the winter vacation?
B.Here are some tips (建议) for you.
C.But after that,you must do some sports.
D.What do you want to do in the vacation?
E.Second, study some new lessons of next term.
F.What you eat is very important (重要的) to health.
G.Next, play sports with your friends after reading.
Passage5(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) ”. We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. 21
Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. 22 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day.
23 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy.
Doing sports is a must. 24 Any sport is good. Doing 30 minutes every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time.
Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night. Sleep relaxes your brain. 25 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily.
A.Drink about eight glasses of water a day.
B.Some students don’t have their breakfast.
C.You can eat vegetables, fruit and meat.
D.Enough sleep makes you healthier.
E.Do you have health habits?
F.Some students eat too much in the evening.
G.So just go and play ball, walk, jog...
Passage6(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you ready to cook, clean or plant? From September, students in some middle schools will have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. 26
Labor education can help people become more creative and happier in life. Kids from a school have a class about how to plant potatoes and students learn about their nature (习性). Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). 27 In No. 11 Middle School, students make tofu with a millstone (石磨). 28 “We learn about the wisdom and hard work of people.” said Li Lin, an eighth grader. 29 They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn?
30
·Cleaning the house
·Planting vegetables or looking after animals
·Washing vegetables and fruit by yourself
·Cooking two or three dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken
What are you waiting for? Take actions right now!
A.Here are some labor skills you need to learn.
B.In fact, no schools in Xi’an have interesting labor classes.
C.Some students also keep small animals at home, like chickens.
D.They made tofu by themselves for the first time.
E.These classes are very important for students.
F.They will try different kinds of labor and learn life skills.
G.The classes are so boring and meaningless for the students.
Passage7(22-23七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读短文,从短文下面所给的七个选项中选出五个选项还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺完整。(如果选择E选项,为A和B。如果选择F选项,为A和C。如果选择G选项,为A和D。)
More children are getting fat. It’s hard for children to keep healthy. How can you get healthy? 31 .
32 . It is easy for you. Have some fruit like apples and some oranges in the morning. For lunch, put some tomatoes, cucumbers and cheese in your sandwiches. For dinner, you can eat four different vegetables.
Drink 8 cups of water a day. Drink one cup of juice or water at breakfast. One bottle in your each class, one at lunch, one cup when you get home, one at dinner and one before bed. 33 .
34 . You must have two hours of PE a week at school. Run or do sit-ups at home for an hour.
Sleep. 35 . Don’t sleep late at night.
A.Do some sports
B.Eat healthy food
C.These are bad for you
D.Have apples and tomatoes
E.Here are some good ideas for you
F.This is a good way to keep healthy
G.It’s important to have enough time for sleep
Passage8(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hello, dear friends. My name is Bangbang. 36 . I study in No. 2 Middle School.
My mother works in No. 2 Middle School. She teaches history. 37 . They both work hard, and they love their work very much. On Sunday my mother and I often do some reading in a library. My mother likes shopping a lot, too. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. 38 . But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one. My mother says OK to me. I feel happy.
39 . He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. 40 . I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends. I like sharing with others.
A.My father is a bus driver
B.My mother says she will buy me a blue jacket
C.My father doesn’t like shopping at all
D.Monkeys are funny, too
E.I’m from Xiamen
F.I want to take many photos of pandas in the zoo
G.My mother likes fruit very much
Passage9(22-23七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Do you think it difficult to learn a foreign language well? In fact, it is possible for most of you. If you learn it in the right way, you can learn it well. 41 Let’s take learning English as an example.
42
Scientists suggest that a language learner should learn more than 300 hours. As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English over time.
43
Study a little grammar, next do a short listening exercise, and then perhaps read a passage with the same topic.
44
Reading English newspapers and books, listening to the radio and music, or watching TV can help with your English writing, listening and pronunciation. Don’t forget to write down new words and look them up in the dictionary.
45
Take 30 minutes to write down what happens during your day. It is a necessary part of your learning. Writing exercises are a great way to practice. Day by day, you can become a better English learner.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Read, listen and watch.
B.You’re good at English.
C.Write it down.
D.Study every day.
E.It’s important to find the right way.
F.It’s too difficult for us.
G.Keep things fresh.
Passage10(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
46 This isn’t a difficult question for us. We know some of his works, like From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home. 47 Runtu is one of them.
Lu Xun’s real name is Zhou Shuren. 48 Last year was the 140th anniversary of his birth. Now people still talk about this great writer.
Lu Xun loved our country and people. He went to Japan to study medical science(医学). 49 In 1909, he started writing, because he wanted to use his writings to inspire(激励)people.
Lu Xun is called “the father of modern Chinese literature(文学)”. He opened a new page for Chinese literature. 50
A.When is Lu Xun’s birthday?
B.Do you know who Lu Xu is?
C.We know his characters(人物), too.
D.His words are always in the notebooks.
E.His birthday is on September 25th, 1881.
F.Many students want to read more books by Lu Xun.
G.He dreamed to be a doctor and make people healthy.
Passage11(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Mom,
I’m happy to get your letter. Everything is OK here. 51 Well, the school classes finish at half past four. 52 I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays. It’s relaxing. I play ping﹣pong with my classmates on Wednesdays. I can’t play it well. But I like it. On Fridays, I always go to the art club. I like drawing. 53 We usually have dinner at six o’clock.
In the evening, we all study in the classroom from 7: 00 p. m. to 8: 30 p. m. We usually do our homework. 54 But my friend Alan helps me with it. I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime. 55
Remember to pick me up (接我) at five o’clock on Friday afternoon.
A.I can draw dogs well now.
B.It’s fun to play basketball.
C.I think English is difficult.
D.Do you want to know my after﹣class time?
E.I like to make friends with others.
F.On Mondays, I always go to the music class.
G.Then we go to bed at ten o’clock.
Passage12(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups. 56 A tour guide take care of the group and make sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. 57 If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
58 Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure (冒险). 59 Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people like trains, boats or buses. 60 Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.
A.It’s important to go to many places.
B.Other people like traveling alone or with friends.
C.Buy a new house in a new city.
D.Because they think it is safe and cheap.
E.People travel for many reasons (原因).
F.They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing.
G.Some fly and others drive cars.
Passage13(21-22七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. 61
Listen well in class.
The math teacher knows so much. 62 So be a careful(认真的) student in class and listen well.
63
Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out(计算出), please ask your classmates after class. 64 He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice(练习) it every day.
Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. 65 So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A.Ask your classmates for help.
B.When you listen well, you can know much, too.
C.I don’t think math is very useful.
D.You can’t learn it well in a day.
E.Here is what you can do.
F.Math is my favorite subject.
G.A good classmate is a good friend.
Passage14(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival, it usually comes on the 15th day of the Chinese New Year. 66 .
Eating sweet dumplings is an important tradition for the Lantern Festival. Sweet dumpling is a Chinese food made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉) and some sweet filling (馅儿). In the north of China, it is called “Yuanxiao”. 67 .
Hanging lanterns is the main tradition of the festival. Before the festival, people begin to make lanterns, 68 . On that day, people go to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and guess the riddles. It’s really interesting.
Lion dance is another way to celebrate the festival. People think the dance can drive away bad luck. Like the lion dance, 69 .
In a word, 70 . I hope everyone can have a happy Lantern Festival every year.
A.the Lantern Festival is a festival of joy and traditional culture
B.But people in the south of China call it “Tangyuan”
C.the dragon dance is also an important activity in the festival celebration
D.It is the second festival in this month
E.and write some riddles (谜语) on them
F.We have many interesting activities and customs to celebrate it
Passage15(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
School is out and the holiday is coming. Plan how you will spend your holiday to make it interesting.
Catch up on sleep. School usually starts early in the morning. Many nights of studying along with early mornings can wear you down. Spend some time catching up on sleep so you can better enjoy your holiday. 71
72 Traveling is a common (常见的) activity over the holiday. It’s great to see the world. Make the most of your trip by starting a blog. Share what you see and how you feel with your friends. The blog will help you remember your holiday, and it will help improve your writing skills.
73 Having dinner together is a good chance to meet and talk with friends and family. If you can’t cook, just make some sandwiches. Show the ones you love that you enjoy spending your free time with them.
74 Make good use of your time by making yourself better. You can do that by taking lessons online. Learn to play the piano or the violin. Do something you always want to do.
75 When you enjoy yourself over your holiday, don’t forget your schoolwork. You’ll remember what you learned well if you do a little each day instead of waiting until the end.
A.Take a trip and write about it.
B.Learn something new.
C.Do some housework.
D.Cook a meal for your family and friends.
E.You will have more fun when you have a good rest.
F.Do some schoolwork.
Passage16(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)
阅读下面文本,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,注意有一项是多余的。
Dear Mike,
76 At 8:30, I have a math class. It’s not fun. Mr. Liu, my math teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:20, the second class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break (课间休息). 77 It’s fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like history because it is difficult for me. But my friend, Jack likes it very much. 78 It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 to 1:00, and after that we have music. 79 Our music teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 3:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is really interesting.
How about you? When are your classes? 80
Your friend,
Li Mei
A.It is my favorite subject.
B.I am very busy on Friday.
C.What is your favorite subject?
D.I am a student in a middle school.
E.After that, I have English at 11:20.
F.I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play.
Passage17(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I still remember it was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My father was taking his two little boys to play tennis. When we got there, he walked up to the person at the ticket counter (售票柜台) and asked, “ 81 ”
The woman answered, “$3 for you and $3 for any kid who is older than six. We let them in free if they are six or younger. 82 ”
My father said, “The younger one is three. 83 ”
The woman said, “Hey, sir, did you just win the lottery (彩票) or something? You could save yourself three dollars. You could tell me that the older one was 6. 84 ”
My father answered, “Yes, that might be true, but the kids would know the difference.”
85 I did learn the difference. My father paid the full price for my ticket as well as set a good example (榜样) for us. I know we should always be honest (诚实的).
A.He was right.
B.And the older one is seven.
C.How much is it to get in?
D.In fact, it was very cheap.
E.I wouldn’t know the difference.
F.How old are they?
Passage18(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Every country has its own way of cooking.
Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that 86 , you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch. 87 Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.
88 For example, baking (烘焙) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens and 89 In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food.
90 There are many kinds of foods in different colors on the table, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
A.American people don’t like cooking
B.They are good at cooking very much.
C.But they also think cooking is interesting.
D.Americans have their own way of cooking.
E.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.
F.Americans like balanced nutrition (平衡营养) in their cooking.
Passage19(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Fred Lake is an old man from the USA. 91 Fred spoke to his son about his dream for many years, but his son didn’t support (支持) him.
92 In the show, two grandmothers also dreamed of jumping out of the plane. And luckily, an organization (组织) helped to make their dream come true. The son was very moved and hoped the organization could also help his father. 93
On a big day, with the help of the organization, Fred, together with his son and grandson, got on a plane and flew very high. 94 They fell very fast. Then they opened their parachutes and landed on the ground. 95
Fred spent only a few minutes in the sky, but he would remember the day forever. He said, “I’m now 88. I want to jump again when I’m 100 years old.”
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.He enjoys doing it.
B.They had a lot of fun.
C.He then wrote to them, and in the end he made it.
D.He always dreamed of jumping out of a plane.
E.After everything was ready, they jumped.
F.One day, his son watched a TV show called My Jump.
Passage20(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
Ben is very happy because it is Friday today. 96 This Friday, they have dinner in a Chinese restaurant (饭店).
Mr Jackson eats beef noodles and Mrs Jackson eats tomato and egg noodles. What about Ben? He has fish. 97
At dinner, Ben’s parents talk about their work. Mr Jackson is a policeman and Mrs Jackson is a doctor. Now they are very tired. 98 Ben says something about his school life. 99 His name is Jack, and he’s from London, the capital of England. Jack loves playing basketball. Ben loves basketball, too. But table tennis is his favourite sport. Jack has a very good eating habit. 100 And he doesn’t eat junk food.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.He has got a new friend.
B.But they love their jobs.
C.He thinks it is very delicious.
D.Jack likes ice-cream very much.
E.He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day.
F.Every Friday evening, he eats out with his parents.
Passage21(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many students get ill easily in winter. 101 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips (小建议).
Enough healthy food. 102 Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake (错误). Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml milk every day.
103 Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a fine figure (身材) if you do enough exercise.
Enough smiles. Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic (乐观) about life. 104 .
Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. 105 There’s a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy (财富) and wise (智慧).” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
A.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.
B.Remember smiles are the best medicine to cure your illness.
C.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest.
D.Lunch is very important in a day.
E.Enough exercise.
F.Having good eating habits is really important.
Passage22(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. 106 Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1 107 Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2 Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. 108
Step 3 Join clubs and teams. 109 Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4 110 People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask some one too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
A.Everyone likes compliments (赞美).
B.Ask questions whenever it’s fitting.
C.If you like sports, try out for some.
D.Ask him or her too many questions.
E.Decide what kind of people you want to play with.
F.It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.
Passage23(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Do you like shopping on the Internet? Over 200 million (百万) people shop online in China. 111
There are some good things about shopping online. It is easy. 112 And you don’t need to go out to shops. You just order (订购) things online and then pay with a credit card (信用卡) or Alipay when you get the thing. And there are many different kinds of things for you to buy 113 They say sometimes the online shops cheat (欺骗) people. In a real clothes shop, you can try on clothes. However, things are different on an online shop 114 A dress may look nice on other people, but it may not fit you 115 They like window shopping.
A.But some people like shopping in real shops better.
B.Online shopping is not easy.
C.You can only see some pictures.
D.And some people think going shopping with families or friends is great fun.
E.They like buying things on the Internet.
F.Online shops are always open.
Passage24(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you a good student in your school? Don’t worry if you are not now. 116 I’m sure you will be different soon.
Get enough sleep.
A good rest at night can help you remember things better. 117 So start going to bed before 9: 30 pm from today.
Take notes carefully.
118 You have to do it as fast as other students, because the teacher won’t slow down or wait for you to catch up (赶上). You don’t need to write all your teacher’s words on your notebook. Getting the most important information is OK.
Be prepared (有准备的).
Some students are forgetful. They always forget taking something to school, such as textbooks or notebooks. It is difficult for them to learn their lessons well. So put everything in your schoolbag the night before school. 119
Get help when you need it.
If you have a problem, ask your classmates or teachers for help. 120 You can also ask your parents to help you with the subjects that you aren’t good at. Asking for help is better than getting confused (迷惑的) or giving up.
A.It isn’t easy for some students.
B.Get into these good habits from now on.
C.But in fact, it’s not the same as they think.
D.And make sure you take everything you need.
E.They can help you find the answer more quickly.
F.It can also help you keep a cool head in class next day.
Passage25(22-23七年级上·山东日照·期末)
The Family Clothes Store
Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clothes. Do you need new clothes this year? The Family Clothes Store has a great sale! 121 Come and have a look! Our saleswomen can help you find your skirts, trousers and shirts.
Men’s black trousers are now $18. How much do brown trousers cost? They’re on sale for $15. 122
For women we have long white skirts for $12 each. Shirts are on sale for $5. Big or small—we sell them all!
For boys, we have blue shorts and T-shirts for school. 123 Only $10 for a pair of shorts or a T-shirt.
124 You can buy a pair of black shoes for $17 and get three pairs of white socks for free! That’s right! 125
Come to the Family Clothes Store now!
根据短文内容,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,有1项为多余选项。
A.You can buy two pairs for only $30.
B.The sale is for today only.
C.You pay $0 for the socks!
D.For girls, we have a shoe sale.
E.How much do they cost?
F.We have girl’s T-shirts at very good prices.
Passage26(22-23七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
My name is Alex. There are two computers in our home. 126 The other is for the other family members (成员). My father is a manager. 127 He is busy with his work, so he has his own (自己的) computer. He uses his computer to work every day, so he doesn’t want others to use his computer. He also uses his computer to make travel plans. 128 He likes playing online games, but he is too busy. 129 I often use it to write my homework. I also get information from the Internet. 130 Her favorite shopping apps are Taobao and JD.My sister is nine years old. She often uses the computer to watch cartoons (动画片).
A.He works for a big hotel.
B.One is for my father.
C.Sometimes he uses it to play computer games.
D.My mother often uses it for shopping.
E.I share the other computer with my mother and my sister.
F.She searches for information on the computer.
Passage27(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How is the health condition of students in China? A report said that from 2016 to 2020, the number of heavy students in China was getting small.
Why? 131 The rules help to improve the physical health of students across our country.
How do students enjoy good health? With the rules, almost 95 percent of schools in our country ask their students to exercise for at least one hour each day. Sports such as soccer, volleyball, basketball and tennis get into students’ school life every day. One of the rules also says that students must have at least two PE classes every week. 132 This is good, right?
Although there are fewer heavy students, s survey shows that the number of the heavy students in primary and middle schools is over 10 percent. 133 “Maybe students have too much homework. So they have not time to exercise,” an official says. “What we need to do is to help them get into the habit of exercising. 134 ”
135 To keep healthy, they really need enough exercise.
A.What’s more, PE should not be cancelled (取消) or replaced with other subjects.
B.In the coming days, PE will be a very important subject for students.
C.How long do the students exercise every day?
D.Because our country has been making some useful rules for students.
E.Then they can live a healthy and happy life.
F.Students still have some problems with their health and exercise.
Passage28(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last week, I needed to buy a new sleeping bag for a winter camping trip. 136 There I compared (比较) three different kinds of sleeping bags: Ultra Comfort, Snowy Down and Northern Trek. For winter camping, Snowy Down had the highest rating (级别). 137 Of the three sleeping bags, Snowy Down was the warmest, but it was also the most expensive.
Northern Trek was cheaper than Snowy Down. 138 However, Ultra Comfort was warmer than Northern Trek. Lastly, Ultra Comfort was not so heavy as the other two sleeping bags. It was easier to carry (携带).
139 It wasn’t so warm as the other two sleeping bags. But we weren’t having a very cold winter. 140 So, I looked more closely at Ultra Comfort. That was the one I chose.
A.So I went to a camping store.
B.It was just as cheap as Ultra Comfort.
C.The camping store was the biggest in our town.
D.I didn’t need the warmest kind of sleeping bag.
E.But in some ways, the other two sleeping bags were better.
F.I decided not to get Northern Trek for camping outside.
Passage29(22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paca is a frog. She likes singing. One day, she saw a beautiful singer with long hair on TV.
“ 141 Long hair can make me special,” Paca thought.
But Paca didn’t know that frogs don’t have hair. She thought that she could grow hair by singing. 142 She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains… 143
The barber was cutting someone’s hair. 144 After seeing the hair on the head, Paca thought her dream came true. She was really happy.
A cat saw Paca and he thought Paca was a mouse. When he wanted to eat Paca, he found that Paca was not a mouse and let her go.
“ 145 I should just be myself,” Paca said.
A.So she began to sing everywhere.
B.Oh! I want something like that.
C.Some hair fell on Paca’s head.
D.It’s not a good idea to have long hair.
E.Paca never sang songs in front of cats.
F.Then one day, she sang in a barbershop (理发店).
Passage30(22-23七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. 146 They have English, music, art, math, science and P. E. Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too. 147
The two girls’ mothers are friends, too. They like sports. Linda’s mother likes tennis and Helen’s mother likes tennis, too. 148 Yes, they can play it well. The four friends always play tennis on weekends(在周末). It is very relaxing!
The two girls have good eating habits. They both(都)like fruit. 149 But they don’t like pears. 150 Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots. They like hamburgers but they don’t eat them because they think they are not healthy.
What good friends they are!
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Can the two girls play tennis?
B.And they have six classes a day.
C.They like apples, strawberries and oranges.
D.What are the two girls doing?
E.After school, they often play it.
F.They like vegetables, too.
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专题05 阅读还原
Passage1(23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末)
Hello, my name is Mary Smith. Smith is my last name. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Beijing No. 4 Middle School. 1 I have a red telephone. My telephone number is 254-6543. 2 Wang Xue is in Beijing No. 4 Middle School, too. She is 11 years old. 3 She likes white. She has a white jacket and a white ruler. Her telephone number is 322-5635. Cindy Brown is an English girl. She is 13 years old. Her favorite color is purple. 4 Her telephone number is 996-3760. Frank Green is 14. He is in Hangzhou No. 6 Middle School. 5 He has an orange jacket. He is a nice boy.
A.Her English name is Linda.
B.I like red very much.
C.His telephone number is 956-9527.
D.I have three good friends.
E.She is in Shanghai now.
F.I have three brothers.
G.Math is very difficult.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文介绍Mary Smith的个人情况,以及她的三个好朋友的信息。
1.根据“I have a red telephone.”可知,这里提到了红色,选项B“我非常喜欢红色”符合语境,故选B。
2.根据后文提到的人名“Wang Xue”,“Cindy Brown”以及“Frank Green”可知,介绍了三个朋友的名字,选项D“我有三个好朋友。”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据“Wang Xue is in Beijing No. 4 Middle School, too. She is 11 years old.”可知,Wang Xue在北京,且是女生,选项A“她的英文名字是Linda。”符合语境,故选A。
4.根据“Cindy Brown is an English girl. She is 13 years old. Her favorite color is purple.”可知,此处介绍Cindy,选项E“她现在在上海。”符合语境,故选E。
5.根据“Frank Green is 14. He is in Hangzhou No. 6 Middle School.”可知,此处介绍Frank的信息,选项C“他的电话号码是956-9527。”符合语境,故选C。
Passage2(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your last letter. I’m in a middle school in China now. Our school is new and beautiful. 6 I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are different kinds of lessons in our school. Yesterday I had a cooking lesson. Our teacher taught us how to make one kind of delicious soup. 7
First, cut up two onions and three tomatoes. Heat about three teaspoons of butter in a pot. 8 Mix them together and cook for about 5 minutes. 9 When the water boils (烧开), whisk (搅打) two eggs and pour them into the pot. 10 Now the soup is OK. Finally, enjoy the soup. You can also add the soup over the noodles. How delicious!
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Love,
Jenny
A.Now let me tell you how to make it.
B.There are thirty classes in this school.
C.Let me think about it.
D.Add one teaspoon of salt after one or two minutes.
E.I had a bowl of noodles with delicious soup.
F.Next, put the onions and tomatoes into it.
G.Then, pour some water.
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.F 9.G 10.D
【导语】本文是Jenny写给Linda的信,讲述自己学校的烹饪课程。
6.根据“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知,此处提到了班级,选项B“这所学校有三十个班。”符合,故选B。
7.根据“Our teacher taught us how to make one kind of delicious soup”以及后文可知,此处在介绍做汤步骤,选项A“现在让我来告诉你怎么做。”符合,故选A。
8.根据“Mix them together and cook for about 5 minutes.”可知把它们混合在一起,煮大约5分钟,此空会说明them指代的对象,选项F“接下来,把洋葱和西红柿放进去。”符合,故选F。
9.根据“When the water boils”可知,会加入水,选项G“然后,倒一些水。”符合,故选G。
10.根据“Now the soup is OK”可知,汤做好前需要放盐,选项D“一两分钟后加入一茶匙盐。”符合,故选D。
Passage3(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My classmate, Jack is strong. He is in Xi’an with his parents. He is a fan of Chinese food. 11
Jack usually has breakfast at home. He likes to eat an egg, an apple and some bread. He thinks eating well in the morning is important. 12 He doesn’t like drinking milk in the morning, but he likes to drink something in the evening. 13
All the students have lunch at school. For lunch he eats roujiamo, noodles and vegetables. 14 He likes them very much.
Jack has dinner with his family. His mom cooks food for them. 15 So he just eats some vegetables and chicken.
A.So he often has it after dinner.
B.He thinks these kinds of food are very delicious.
C.He has good eating habits.
D.He often plays sports.
E.And it can also help him to be healthy.
F.She cooks very well.
G.Jack doesn’t want to be fat.
【答案】11.C 12.E 13.A 14.B 15.G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了杰克的饮食习惯。
11.根据“My classmate, Jack is strong.”和后文可知,主要介绍杰克的饮食习惯,选项C“他有良好的饮食习惯。”符合语境,故选C。
12.根据“He thinks eating well in the morning is important.”可知,他认为早上吃得好很重要,这可以帮助它保持健康,选项E“它也可以帮助他保持健康。”符合语境,故选E。
13.根据“He doesn’t like drinking milk in the morning, but he likes to drink something in the evening.”可知,他不喜欢在早上喝牛奶,但他喜欢在晚上喝。选项A“所以他经常在晚饭后吃。”符合语境,故选A。
14.根据“For lunch he eats roujiamo, noodles and vegetables. ... He likes them very much.”可知,此处提到杰克喜欢吃肉夹馍、面条和蔬菜,选项B“他认为这些食物很好吃。”符合语境,故选B。
15.根据“So he just eats some vegetables and chicken.”可知,晚餐他只吃一些蔬菜和鸡肉,因为杰克不想变胖,选项G“杰克不想变胖。”符合语境,故选G。
Passage4(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The winter vacation (假期) this year is coming. 16 Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play sports? You may have your ideas. I hope you can have a nice vacation. 17
About study
Study comes the first for students. You will have a lot of free time for three things. First, read one or two books every day. 18 Last, do your homework for two hours a day.
About food
19 You may be ill when you do not eat well. When you see so much good food in the New Year, you must not eat too much. You should have some vegetables and fruit every day.
About sports
Eating is a good thing. 20 Winter vacation is a good time to make your body strong. Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. It can help you make new friends, too.
With these good tips, I think you will have a great winter vacation.
A.How is the winter vacation?
B.Here are some tips (建议) for you.
C.But after that,you must do some sports.
D.What do you want to do in the vacation?
E.Second, study some new lessons of next term.
F.What you eat is very important (重要的) to health.
G.Next, play sports with your friends after reading.
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.E 19.F 20.C
【导语】本文主要是关于如何度过有意义的寒假,包括学习、饮食和运动三个方面的建议。
16.根据下文“Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play sports? You may have your ideas.”可知说的是寒假做的事。D项“你假期想做什么” 符合语境,故选D。
17.根据上文“You may have your ideas. I hope you can have a nice vacation.”以及下文的建议可知,空处应是承上启下的句子,B项“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选B。
18.根据上文“First, read one or two books every day.”和下文“Last, do your homework for two hours a day.”可知,空处说的是第二点有关学习的计划。E项“第二,学习下学期的新课程。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据下文“You may be ill when you do not eat well.”可知说的是健康饮食。F项“你吃的东西对健康很重要”符合语境。故选F。
20.根据上文“Eating is a good thing.”和下文“Winter vacation is a good time to make your body strong.Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. ”可知,空处应是转折句,且和做运动有关。C项“但是在那之后,你必须做一些运动。”符合语境。故选C。
Passage5(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) ”. We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. 21
Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. 22 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day.
23 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy.
Doing sports is a must. 24 Any sport is good. Doing 30 minutes every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time.
Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night. Sleep relaxes your brain. 25 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily.
A.Drink about eight glasses of water a day.
B.Some students don’t have their breakfast.
C.You can eat vegetables, fruit and meat.
D.Enough sleep makes you healthier.
E.Do you have health habits?
F.Some students eat too much in the evening.
G.So just go and play ball, walk, jog...
【答案】21.E 22.C 23.A 24.G 25.D
【导语】本文重点介绍几点保持健康的方法。
21.根据第一段讲述保持健康的重要性,下面几段具体介绍方法,所以横线上是过渡句。选项E“你有健康习惯吗”符合语境。故选E。
22.根据“Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day”“After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day.”可知讲述的是吃好早餐的重要性,选项C“你可以吃蔬菜水果和肉”符合语境。故选C。
23.根据“Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy.”可知,讲述的是喝水的重要性。选项A“一天喝大约八杯水”符合语境。故选A。
24.根据“Doing sports is a must”可知,讲述的是做运动是必须的,选项G“因此去打球,步行,慢跑……”符合语境。故选G。
25.根据“Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night. Sleep relaxes your brain.”可知,讲述的是睡眠的好处,选项D“足够的睡眠使你更健康”符合语境。故选D。
Passage6(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you ready to cook, clean or plant? From September, students in some middle schools will have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. 26
Labor education can help people become more creative and happier in life. Kids from a school have a class about how to plant potatoes and students learn about their nature (习性). Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). 27 In No. 11 Middle School, students make tofu with a millstone (石磨). 28 “We learn about the wisdom and hard work of people.” said Li Lin, an eighth grader. 29 They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn?
30
·Cleaning the house
·Planting vegetables or looking after animals
·Washing vegetables and fruit by yourself
·Cooking two or three dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken
What are you waiting for? Take actions right now!
A.Here are some labor skills you need to learn.
B.In fact, no schools in Xi’an have interesting labor classes.
C.Some students also keep small animals at home, like chickens.
D.They made tofu by themselves for the first time.
E.These classes are very important for students.
F.They will try different kinds of labor and learn life skills.
G.The classes are so boring and meaningless for the students.
【答案】26.F 27.E 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学校里开展了劳动课,锻炼了学生的动脑动手能力,还让学生们体会到了劳动者的辛苦和劳动的意义和价值。
26.根据上文“September, students in some middle schools will have at least one labor (劳动) class a week.”可知,一些中学的学生每周至少要上一节劳动课,说的是中学生要上劳动课。选项F“他们将尝试不同种类的劳动,学习生活技能。” 符合语境。故选F。
27.根据上文“Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). ”可知,说的是上劳动课的意义和价值。选项E“这些课程对学生来说非常重要。” 符合语境。故选E。
28.根据上文“In No. 11 Middle School, students make tofu with a millstone (石磨).”可知,说的是在第十一中学,学生做豆腐。选项D“他们第一次自己做豆腐。”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据下文“They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them.”可知,学生们学习照顾小鸡,选项C“一些学生还在家里养小动物,比如鸡。” 符合语境。故选C。
30. 根据下文“Cleaning the house...like Kung Pao Chicken”可知,说的是要学习的技能。选项A“这里有一些你需要学习的劳动技能。”符合语境。故选A。
Passage7(22-23七年级上·山东聊城·期末)
阅读短文,从短文下面所给的七个选项中选出五个选项还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺完整。(如果选择E选项,为A和B。如果选择F选项,为A和C。如果选择G选项,为A和D。)
More children are getting fat. It’s hard for children to keep healthy. How can you get healthy? 31 .
32 . It is easy for you. Have some fruit like apples and some oranges in the morning. For lunch, put some tomatoes, cucumbers and cheese in your sandwiches. For dinner, you can eat four different vegetables.
Drink 8 cups of water a day. Drink one cup of juice or water at breakfast. One bottle in your each class, one at lunch, one cup when you get home, one at dinner and one before bed. 33 .
34 . You must have two hours of PE a week at school. Run or do sit-ups at home for an hour.
Sleep. 35 . Don’t sleep late at night.
A.Do some sports
B.Eat healthy food
C.These are bad for you
D.Have apples and tomatoes
E.Here are some good ideas for you
F.This is a good way to keep healthy
G.It’s important to have enough time for sleep
【答案】31.E 32.B 33.F 34.A 35.G
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的好方法。
31.根据“How can you get healthy?”可知,此处给出建议或方法。选项E“这是保持健康的好方法”符合,故选E。
32.根据“It is easy for you. Have some fruit like apples and some oranges in the morning”可知,要吃一些水果蔬菜,选项B“吃健康食品”符合,故选B。
33.根据“Drink 8 cups of water a day.”可知,这一段建议大家喝足够的水,选项F“这是保持健康的好方法”符合,故选F。
34.根据“You must have two hours of PE a week at school”可知,建议做运动。选项A“做一些运动”符合,故选A。
35.根据“Sleep.”可知,睡眠要足够。选项G“有足够的睡眠时间很重要”符合,故选G。
Passage8(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hello, dear friends. My name is Bangbang. 36 . I study in No. 2 Middle School.
My mother works in No. 2 Middle School. She teaches history. 37 . They both work hard, and they love their work very much. On Sunday my mother and I often do some reading in a library. My mother likes shopping a lot, too. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. 38 . But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one. My mother says OK to me. I feel happy.
39 . He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. 40 . I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends. I like sharing with others.
A.My father is a bus driver
B.My mother says she will buy me a blue jacket
C.My father doesn’t like shopping at all
D.Monkeys are funny, too
E.I’m from Xiamen
F.I want to take many photos of pandas in the zoo
G.My mother likes fruit very much
【答案】36.E 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要介绍了邦邦一家人的工作和爱好。
36.根据“My name is Bangbang.”可知,这是在做自我介绍。选项E“我来自厦门”符合语境,故选E。
37.根据“My mother works in No. 2 Middle School. She teaches history.”可知,介绍了妈妈的工作之后,要介绍爸爸的工作。选项A“我父亲是一名公共汽车司机”符合语境, 故选A。
38.根据“But I don’t like blue.”可知,和蓝色相关。选项B“我妈妈说她会给我买一件蓝色夹克”符合语境,故选B。
39.根据“He likes animals best.”可知,在介绍爸爸的爱好。选项C“我父亲根本不喜欢购物”符合语境,故选C。
40.根据“I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends.”可知,说的是拍照的事。选项F“我想在动物园里拍很多熊猫的照片”符合语境,故选F。
Passage9(22-23七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Do you think it difficult to learn a foreign language well? In fact, it is possible for most of you. If you learn it in the right way, you can learn it well. 41 Let’s take learning English as an example.
42
Scientists suggest that a language learner should learn more than 300 hours. As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English over time.
43
Study a little grammar, next do a short listening exercise, and then perhaps read a passage with the same topic.
44
Reading English newspapers and books, listening to the radio and music, or watching TV can help with your English writing, listening and pronunciation. Don’t forget to write down new words and look them up in the dictionary.
45
Take 30 minutes to write down what happens during your day. It is a necessary part of your learning. Writing exercises are a great way to practice. Day by day, you can become a better English learner.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Read, listen and watch.
B.You’re good at English.
C.Write it down.
D.Study every day.
E.It’s important to find the right way.
F.It’s too difficult for us.
G.Keep things fresh.
【答案】41.E 42.D 43.G 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文介绍一些学习英语的方法。
41.根据“If you learn it in the right way, you can learn it well. ... Let’s take learning English as an example.”可知,如果你用正确的方法学习,你就能学好它,所以找到正确的方法很重要。选项E“找到正确的方法很重要。”符合语境,故选E。
42.根据“Scientists suggest that a language learner should learn more than 300 hours. As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English over time.”可知,科学家建议,语言学习者应该学习300小时以上。每天只要30分钟就可以帮助你提高英语水平。此处建议每天学习,选项D“每天学习。”符合语境,故选D。
43.根据“Study a little grammar, next do a short listening exercise, and then perhaps read a passage with the same topic.”可知,学一点语法,然后做一个简短的听力练习,然后读一篇相同主题的文章。此处建议多方面学习,选项G“保持新鲜。”符合语境,故选G。
44.根据“Reading English newspapers and books, listening to the radio and music, or watching TV can help with your English writing, listening and pronunciation.”可知,阅读英文报纸和书籍,听收音机和音乐,或看电视可以帮助你的英语写作,听力和发音。此处建议“读、听、看”,选项A“读、听、看。”符合语境,故选A。
45.根据“Take 30 minutes to write down what happens during your day.”可知,花30分钟写下你一天中发生的事情。此处建议写,选项C“把它写下来。”符合语境,故选C。
Passage10(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
46 This isn’t a difficult question for us. We know some of his works, like From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home. 47 Runtu is one of them.
Lu Xun’s real name is Zhou Shuren. 48 Last year was the 140th anniversary of his birth. Now people still talk about this great writer.
Lu Xun loved our country and people. He went to Japan to study medical science(医学). 49 In 1909, he started writing, because he wanted to use his writings to inspire(激励)people.
Lu Xun is called “the father of modern Chinese literature(文学)”. He opened a new page for Chinese literature. 50
A.When is Lu Xun’s birthday?
B.Do you know who Lu Xu is?
C.We know his characters(人物), too.
D.His words are always in the notebooks.
E.His birthday is on September 25th, 1881.
F.Many students want to read more books by Lu Xun.
G.He dreamed to be a doctor and make people healthy.
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.E 49.G 50.F
【导语】本文主要讲述鲁迅是中国现代文学的奠基人,他的真名是周树人。他热爱国家和人民,曾到日本学医。1909年开始写作,希望通过作品激励人们。本文介绍了鲁迅的文学成就。
46.根据下文“We know some of his works, like From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study and My Old Home”可知,我们知道他的一些作品,像《从百草花园到三味书房》和《故乡》。可见,此句介绍了鲁迅的作品。选项B“你知道鲁迅是谁吗?”符合语境。故选B。
47.根据下文“Runtu is one of them.”可知,闰土是其中之一。此句介绍了鲁迅作品中的人物。选项C“我们也知道他作品里的人物。”符合语境。故选C。
48.根据上文“Lu Xun’s real name is Zhou Shuren.”可知,鲁迅的真名是周树人。此句介绍了鲁迅个人信息。选项E“他的生日是1881年9月25日。”符合语境。故选E。
49.根据上文“He went to Japan to study medical science(医学).”可知,他去日本学习医学。此句介绍了鲁迅的求学情况。选项G“他梦想成为一名医生,让人们健康。”符合语境。故选G。
50.根据上文“Lu Xun is called “the father of modem Chinese literature(文学)”. He opened a new page for Chinese literature.”可知,鲁迅被称为“中国现代文学之父”。他为中国文学翻开了新的一页。此句介绍了鲁迅的文学成就。选项F“许多学生想多看鲁迅的书。”符合语境。故选F。
Passage11(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Mom,
I’m happy to get your letter. Everything is OK here. 51 Well, the school classes finish at half past four. 52 I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays. It’s relaxing. I play ping﹣pong with my classmates on Wednesdays. I can’t play it well. But I like it. On Fridays, I always go to the art club. I like drawing. 53 We usually have dinner at six o’clock.
In the evening, we all study in the classroom from 7: 00 p. m. to 8: 30 p. m. We usually do our homework. 54 But my friend Alan helps me with it. I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime. 55
Remember to pick me up (接我) at five o’clock on Friday afternoon.
A.I can draw dogs well now.
B.It’s fun to play basketball.
C.I think English is difficult.
D.Do you want to know my after﹣class time?
E.I like to make friends with others.
F.On Mondays, I always go to the music class.
G.Then we go to bed at ten o’clock.
【答案】51.D 52.F 53.A 54.C 55.G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是作者介绍自己的课后业余时间做什么。
51.根据空后内容可知,后文都在介绍作者在课余时间做什么,空处应该是开篇点题,表面这封信的主旨,选项D“你想了解我的课余时间吗”符合语境,故选D。
52.根据后句“I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays”可知说的是每天的情况,结合选项,选项F“星期一, 我总是去上音乐课”符合语境,故选F。
53.根据原文“I like drawing.”可知说的是画画,结合选项,选项A“我现在能画好狗了”符合语境,故选A。
54.根据原文“But my friend Alan helps me with it. ”可知,此处应该表示某个学科很难,但是有朋友帮助他学习, 结合选项,选项C“我认为英语很难”符合语境,故选C。
55.根据原文“I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime”可知,说的是睡觉, 结合选项,选项G“我们十点上床睡觉”符合语境。故选G。
Passage12(22-23七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups. 56 A tour guide take care of the group and make sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. 57 If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
58 Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure (冒险). 59 Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people like trains, boats or buses. 60 Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.
A.It’s important to go to many places.
B.Other people like traveling alone or with friends.
C.Buy a new house in a new city.
D.Because they think it is safe and cheap.
E.People travel for many reasons (原因).
F.They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing.
G.Some fly and others drive cars.
【答案】56.D 57.B 58.E 59.F 60.G
【导语】本文介绍了假期很多人喜欢旅行,并介绍了人们旅行的方式,原因和交通方式等。
56.根据“Some people travel in tour groups.”可知此处应是说一些人喜欢跟团旅游的原因,选项D“他们认为它是安全便宜的”符合语境。故选D。
57.根据“If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.”可知此处介绍独自旅行,选项B“其他人喜欢单独或和朋友旅行”符合语境,故选B。
58.根据“Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure (冒险).”可知本段介绍不同人旅游的不同原因,E选项“人们因为很多原因旅游”符合语境。故选E。
59.根据“Some people travel for adventure (冒险). ”可知此处介绍冒险旅行,F选项“他们想做一些不同的事情,比如滑雪、蹦极和爬山”符合语境。故选F。
60.根据“There are different ways to travel. Some people like trains, boats or buses.”可知此处介绍旅行的交通方式,G选项“一些坐飞机,其他人开车”符合语境。故选G。
Passage13(21-22七年级上·山东济南·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. 61
Listen well in class.
The math teacher knows so much. 62 So be a careful(认真的) student in class and listen well.
63
Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out(计算出), please ask your classmates after class. 64 He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice(练习) it every day.
Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. 65 So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.
Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A.Ask your classmates for help.
B.When you listen well, you can know much, too.
C.I don’t think math is very useful.
D.You can’t learn it well in a day.
E.Here is what you can do.
F.Math is my favorite subject.
G.A good classmate is a good friend.
【答案】61.E 62.B 63.A 64.G 65.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学好数学的一些建议。
61.根据后文的“Listen well in class.”以及“Practice it every day.”可知这些都是学好数学的方法,E项表示“这就是你能做的”,符合文意,故选E。
62.根据“The math teacher knows so much.”可知数学老师知道的多,所以认真听讲,你也能知道很多。B项表示“当你认真听课时,你也能知道很多”,符合语境,故选B。
63.根据“Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ”可知,这里说的是遇到难题要向同学们寻求帮助,A项表示“向你的同学求助”,符合语境,故选A。
64.根据“He or she must be happy to help you.”可知,此处是谈论乐意帮助人的同学,G项表示“一个好同学就像是一位好朋友”,符合语境,故选G。
65.根据“Do you want to be good at math? It takes time.”可知,此处是说短时间内不能学好数学,D项表示“你不可能一天就把它学好”,符合语境,故选D。
Passage14(23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival, it usually comes on the 15th day of the Chinese New Year. 66 .
Eating sweet dumplings is an important tradition for the Lantern Festival. Sweet dumpling is a Chinese food made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉) and some sweet filling (馅儿). In the north of China, it is called “Yuanxiao”. 67 .
Hanging lanterns is the main tradition of the festival. Before the festival, people begin to make lanterns, 68 . On that day, people go to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and guess the riddles. It’s really interesting.
Lion dance is another way to celebrate the festival. People think the dance can drive away bad luck. Like the lion dance, 69 .
In a word, 70 . I hope everyone can have a happy Lantern Festival every year.
A.the Lantern Festival is a festival of joy and traditional culture
B.But people in the south of China call it “Tangyuan”
C.the dragon dance is also an important activity in the festival celebration
D.It is the second festival in this month
E.and write some riddles (谜语) on them
F.We have many interesting activities and customs to celebrate it
【答案】66.F 67.B 68.E 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的元宵节以及一些庆祝活动。
66.根据下文“Eating sweet dumplings is an important tradition for the Lantern Festival.”可知,此处应是说元宵节有很多庆祝活动,选项F“我们有许多有趣的活动和习俗来庆祝它”符合语境。故选F。
67.根据上文“In the north of China, it is called “Yuanxiao”. ”可知,此处应是介绍“sweet dumplings”在南北方地区有不同的称呼,选项B“但中国南方人称它为汤圆”符合语境。故选B。
68.根据上文“Hanging lanterns is the main tradition of the festival. Before the festival, people begin to make lanterns”可知,此处是讲述有关制作灯笼的内容,选项E“并在上面写一些谜语”符合语境。故选E。
69.根据上文“Lion dance is another way to celebrate the festival. People think the dance can drive away bad luck. Like the lion dance”可知,此处是讲述有关舞狮活动的内容,选项C“舞龙也是一项重要的节日庆祝活动”符合语境。故选C。
70.根据下文“I hope everyone can have a happy Lantern Festival every year.”和“In a word”可知,此处是有关元宵节的一个总结,选项A“元宵节是一个充满欢乐和传统文化的节日”符合语境。故选A。
Passage15(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
School is out and the holiday is coming. Plan how you will spend your holiday to make it interesting.
Catch up on sleep. School usually starts early in the morning. Many nights of studying along with early mornings can wear you down. Spend some time catching up on sleep so you can better enjoy your holiday. 71
72 Traveling is a common (常见的) activity over the holiday. It’s great to see the world. Make the most of your trip by starting a blog. Share what you see and how you feel with your friends. The blog will help you remember your holiday, and it will help improve your writing skills.
73 Having dinner together is a good chance to meet and talk with friends and family. If you can’t cook, just make some sandwiches. Show the ones you love that you enjoy spending your free time with them.
74 Make good use of your time by making yourself better. You can do that by taking lessons online. Learn to play the piano or the violin. Do something you always want to do.
75 When you enjoy yourself over your holiday, don’t forget your schoolwork. You’ll remember what you learned well if you do a little each day instead of waiting until the end.
A.Take a trip and write about it.
B.Learn something new.
C.Do some housework.
D.Cook a meal for your family and friends.
E.You will have more fun when you have a good rest.
F.Do some schoolwork.
【答案】71.E 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.F
【导语】本文介绍了如何度过一个有趣又有意义的假期,包括补觉、旅行并写博客、与亲友聚餐以及利用空闲时间学习新技能,同时提醒不要忘记复习学业。
71.根据“Spend some time catching up on sleep so you can better enjoy your holiday.”可知,此处介绍的是补觉可以更好地享受假期,选项E“当你好好休息的时候,你会有更多的乐趣。”符合语境。故选E。
72.根据“Make the most of your trip by starting a blog.”可知,此处介绍的是去旅行并且记录它,选项A“进行一次旅行并写下它。”符合语境。故选A。
73.根据“Having dinner together is a good chance to meet and talk with friends and family.”可知,此处介绍的是为家人和朋友做饭,选项D“为你的家人和朋友做一顿饭。”符合语境。故选D。
74.根据“Learn to play the piano or the violin.”可知,此处介绍的是学习一些东西,选项B“学习新东西。”符合语境。故选B。
75.根据“When you enjoy yourself over your holiday, don’t forget your shcoolwork.”可知,此处介绍的是要记得写作业,选项F“做一些学校作业。”符合语境。故选F。
Passage16(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)
阅读下面文本,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,注意有一项是多余的。
Dear Mike,
76 At 8:30, I have a math class. It’s not fun. Mr. Liu, my math teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:20, the second class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break (课间休息). 77 It’s fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like history because it is difficult for me. But my friend, Jack likes it very much. 78 It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 to 1:00, and after that we have music. 79 Our music teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 3:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is really interesting.
How about you? When are your classes? 80
Your friend,
Li Mei
A.It is my favorite subject.
B.I am very busy on Friday.
C.What is your favorite subject?
D.I am a student in a middle school.
E.After that, I have English at 11:20.
F.I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play.
【答案】76.B 77.F 78.E 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文是李梅写给迈克的信,讲述了学校繁忙的一天。
76.根据后文的内容描述,可知讲述了学校繁忙的一天。选项B“星期五我很忙。”符合语境,故选B。
77.根据“At 10:10 I have a break”以及“It’s fun!”可知,此处应描述课间有趣的活动,选项F“我和我的同学一起走出教室去玩。”符合语境,故选F。
78.根据“At 10:30 I have history.”以及“Lunch is from 12:10 to 1:00”可知,此处应描述10:30到12:10之间的课程,选项E“在那之后,我在11:20上英语课。”符合语境,故选E。
79.根据“Our music teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun”可知,作者喜欢音乐课,选项A“这是我最喜欢的科目。”符合语境,故选A。
80.根据“When are your classes?”可知,此处在询问对方的信息,选项C“你最喜欢的科目是什么?”符合语境,故选C。
Passage17(23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I still remember it was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My father was taking his two little boys to play tennis. When we got there, he walked up to the person at the ticket counter (售票柜台) and asked, “ 81 ”
The woman answered, “$3 for you and $3 for any kid who is older than six. We let them in free if they are six or younger. 82 ”
My father said, “The younger one is three. 83 ”
The woman said, “Hey, sir, did you just win the lottery (彩票) or something? You could save yourself three dollars. You could tell me that the older one was 6. 84 ”
My father answered, “Yes, that might be true, but the kids would know the difference.”
85 I did learn the difference. My father paid the full price for my ticket as well as set a good example (榜样) for us. I know we should always be honest (诚实的).
A.He was right.
B.And the older one is seven.
C.How much is it to get in?
D.In fact, it was very cheap.
E.I wouldn’t know the difference.
F.How old are they?
【答案】81.C 82.F 83.B 84.E 85.A
【导语】本文主要讲述父亲带着两个小男孩去打网球,在买票的时候没有虚报孩子的年龄,想给孩子们树立一个好榜样。
81.根据下文“$3 for you and $3 for any kid who is older than six.”可知,此处指询问价格,选项C“进去要多少钱?”符合语境。故选C。
82.根据下文“The younger one is three.”可知,此处指询问年龄,选项F“他们多大了?”符合语境。故选F。
83.根据空前的“The younger one is three.”可知,此处回答大一点的孩子的年龄,选项B“大的那个七岁。”符合语境。故选B。
84.根据空前的“You could tell me that the older one was 6.”以及下文“Yes, that might be true, but the kids would know the difference.”可知,此处指售票员说父亲可以虚报年龄,因为她看不出有什么区别,选项E“我看不出有什么区别。”符合语境。故选E。
85.根据上文“Yes, that might be true, but the kids would know the difference.”及空后的“I did learn the difference.”可知,此处指作者赞同父亲的说法,选项A“他是对的。”符合语境。故选A。
Passage18(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
Every country has its own way of cooking.
Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that 86 , you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch. 87 Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.
88 For example, baking (烘焙) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens and 89 In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food.
90 There are many kinds of foods in different colors on the table, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
A.American people don’t like cooking
B.They are good at cooking very much.
C.But they also think cooking is interesting.
D.Americans have their own way of cooking.
E.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.
F.Americans like balanced nutrition (平衡营养) in their cooking.
【答案】86.A 87.C 88.D 89.F 90.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了美国独特的烹饪方式。
86.根据“Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that…you are wrong.”可知,大多数美国人喜欢快餐,但你如果认为……你就错了,空处说的应是一种错误观点。选项A“美国人不喜欢烹饪”符合语境。故选A。
87.根据“It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch.”可知,大多数美国人确实选择快餐作为他们的早餐和午餐,空处的内容应是表示一种转折。选项C“但是他们也认为烹饪很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
88.根据“For example, baking (烘焙) is the most popular way of cooking in America.”可知,例如,烘焙是美国最受欢迎的烹饪方式,空处的内容应是与美国人的烹饪方式相关。选项D“美国人有他们自己的烹饪方式。”符合语境。故选D。
89.根据“In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food.”可知,在计划一顿大餐时,他们会尝试煮肉、一些蔬菜、一些面包和一些甜食,空处的内容应与营养搭配相关。选项F“美国人烹饪时喜欢营养均衡。”符合语境。故选F。
90.根据“There are many kinds of foods in different colors on the table, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.”可知,桌子上有许多不同颜色的食物,所以这顿饭既健康又漂亮,空处的内容应与美国人另一种让饭菜漂亮的烹饪方式相关。选项E“他们也喜欢让饭菜看起来漂亮。”符合语境。故选E。
Passage19(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Fred Lake is an old man from the USA. 91 Fred spoke to his son about his dream for many years, but his son didn’t support (支持) him.
92 In the show, two grandmothers also dreamed of jumping out of the plane. And luckily, an organization (组织) helped to make their dream come true. The son was very moved and hoped the organization could also help his father. 93
On a big day, with the help of the organization, Fred, together with his son and grandson, got on a plane and flew very high. 94 They fell very fast. Then they opened their parachutes and landed on the ground. 95
Fred spent only a few minutes in the sky, but he would remember the day forever. He said, “I’m now 88. I want to jump again when I’m 100 years old.”
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.He enjoys doing it.
B.They had a lot of fun.
C.He then wrote to them, and in the end he made it.
D.He always dreamed of jumping out of a plane.
E.After everything was ready, they jumped.
F.One day, his son watched a TV show called My Jump.
【答案】91.D 92.F 93.C 94.E 95.B
【导语】本文主要介绍一位年近90的老人实现跳伞梦想的故事。
91.根据“Fred Lake is an old man from the USA. ... Fred spoke to his son about his dream for many years, but his son didn’t support (支持) him.”可知,此处引出对老人Fred梦想的介绍,选项D“他总是梦想着从飞机上跳下来。”符合语境,故选D。
92.根据“In the show, two grandmothers also dreamed of jumping out of the plane.”可知,此处提到一个节目,选项F“一天,他的儿子看了一个叫《My Jump》的电视节目。”符合语境,故选F。
93.根据“The son was very moved and hoped the organization could also help his father.”可知,此处介绍老人的儿子写信给节目组,选项C“然后他给他们写了信,最后他成功了。”符合语境,故选C。
94.根据“Fred, together with his son and grandson, got on a plane and flew very high. ... They fell very fast.”可知,准备就绪,Fred和儿子、孙子一起跳了下去,选项E“一切准备就绪后,他们跳了下去。”符合语境,故选E。
95.根据“They fell very fast. Then they opened their parachutes and landed on the ground.”可知,此处介绍他们跳伞后的心情,选项B“他们玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选B。
Passage20(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
Ben is very happy because it is Friday today. 96 This Friday, they have dinner in a Chinese restaurant (饭店).
Mr Jackson eats beef noodles and Mrs Jackson eats tomato and egg noodles. What about Ben? He has fish. 97
At dinner, Ben’s parents talk about their work. Mr Jackson is a policeman and Mrs Jackson is a doctor. Now they are very tired. 98 Ben says something about his school life. 99 His name is Jack, and he’s from London, the capital of England. Jack loves playing basketball. Ben loves basketball, too. But table tennis is his favourite sport. Jack has a very good eating habit. 100 And he doesn’t eat junk food.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.He has got a new friend.
B.But they love their jobs.
C.He thinks it is very delicious.
D.Jack likes ice-cream very much.
E.He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day.
F.Every Friday evening, he eats out with his parents.
【答案】96.F 97.C 98.B 99.A 100.E
【导语】本文介绍了Ben每周五晚上,他都和父母在外面吃饭,在饭桌上一家人会谈论自己的生活。
96.根据“This Friday, they have dinner in a Chinese restaurant”可知,此处谈到了在外面吃饭,选项F“每周五晚上,他都和父母在外面吃饭。”符合,故选F。
97.根据“He has fish.”可知,他吃鱼,选项C“他认为它非常美味。”符合,故选C。
98.根据“Mr Jackson is a policeman and Mrs Jackson is a doctor.”可知,此处在谈论工作。选项B“但他们热爱自己的工作。”符合,故选B。
99.根据“His name is Jack”可知,此空要说明Jack是谁,选项A“他交了一个新朋友。”符合,故选A。
100.根据“Jack has a very good eating habit.”可知,此处谈到了健康的饮食习惯,选项E“他每天吃很多蔬菜和水果。”符合,故选E。
Passage21(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many students get ill easily in winter. 101 What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips (小建议).
Enough healthy food. 102 Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake (错误). Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml milk every day.
103 Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a fine figure (身材) if you do enough exercise.
Enough smiles. Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic (乐观) about life. 104 .
Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. 105 There’s a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy (财富) and wise (智慧).” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
A.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.
B.Remember smiles are the best medicine to cure your illness.
C.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest.
D.Lunch is very important in a day.
E.Enough exercise.
F.Having good eating habits is really important.
【答案】101.A 102.F 103.E 104.B 105.C
【导语】本文主要介绍保持健康的几条建议。
101.根据“Many students get ill easily in winter.”可知,许多学生在冬天很容易生病,因此可能会因为去医院错过课程,选项A“他们必须去医院,可能会错过很多课程。”符合语境,故选A。
102.根据“Enough healthy food.”可知,此处建议吃健康的食物,选项F“拥有良好的饮食习惯非常重要。”符合语境,故选F。
103.根据“Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy.”可知,此处建议锻炼,选项E“足够的锻炼。”符合语境,故选E。
104.根据“Enough smiles.”可知,本段建议要微笑,选项B“记住,微笑是治愈疾病的良药。”符合语境,故选B。
105.根据“Enough time of rest.”可知,本段建议好好休息,选项C“如果你想取得好成绩,你必须好好休息。”符合语境,故选C。
Passage22(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. 106 Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1 107 Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2 Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. 108
Step 3 Join clubs and teams. 109 Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4 110 People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask some one too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
A.Everyone likes compliments (赞美).
B.Ask questions whenever it’s fitting.
C.If you like sports, try out for some.
D.Ask him or her too many questions.
E.Decide what kind of people you want to play with.
F.It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.
【答案】106.F 107.E 108.A 109.C 110.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个新的地方交朋友的一些步骤。
106.根据“Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood.”可知,此处填与在一个新环境中交朋友相关的内容。选项F“似乎每个人都有一个朋友坐在一起或聊天”。故选F。
107.根据“Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them Pick children that are nice to other people.”可知,此处填与挑选朋友相关的内容。选项E“决定你想和什么样的人玩”。故选E。
108.根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.”可知,此处填与赞美相关的内容。选项A“每个人都喜欢赞美”。故选A。
109.根据“Join clubs and teams...Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you.”可知,此处填与活动相关的内容。选项C“如果你喜欢运动,那就去尝试一下”。故选C。
110.根据“Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask some one too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.”可知,此处填与询问适量问题相关的内容。选项B“在合适的时候问问题”。故选B。
Passage23(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)
Do you like shopping on the Internet? Over 200 million (百万) people shop online in China. 111
There are some good things about shopping online. It is easy. 112 And you don’t need to go out to shops. You just order (订购) things online and then pay with a credit card (信用卡) or Alipay when you get the thing. And there are many different kinds of things for you to buy 113 They say sometimes the online shops cheat (欺骗) people. In a real clothes shop, you can try on clothes. However, things are different on an online shop 114 A dress may look nice on other people, but it may not fit you 115 They like window shopping.
A.But some people like shopping in real shops better.
B.Online shopping is not easy.
C.You can only see some pictures.
D.And some people think going shopping with families or friends is great fun.
E.They like buying things on the Internet.
F.Online shops are always open.
【答案】111.E 112.F 113.A 114.C 115.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了网购的利与弊。
111.根据“Over 200 million (百万) people shop online in China.”可知,很多中国人网购,选项E“他们喜欢在网上买东西。”符合语境,故选E。
112.根据“There are some good things about shopping online. It is easy.”可知,介绍了网购的好处,选项F“网上商店总是开着的。”符合语境,故选F。
113.根据“They say sometimes the online shops cheat (欺骗) people. In a real clothes shop, you can try on clothes.”可知,此处介绍实体店的好处,选项A“但是有些人更喜欢在实体店购物。”符合语境,故选A。
114.根据“In a real clothes shop, you can try on clothes.”可知,在实体店可以试穿,But后表转折,说明网上没有这个功能;选项C“你只能看到一些图片。”符合语境,故选C。
115.根据“They like window shopping.”可知,有些人喜欢逛街,选项D“有些人认为和家人或朋友一起购物很有趣。”符合语境,故选D。
Passage24(23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you a good student in your school? Don’t worry if you are not now. 116 I’m sure you will be different soon.
Get enough sleep.
A good rest at night can help you remember things better. 117 So start going to bed before 9: 30 pm from today.
Take notes carefully.
118 You have to do it as fast as other students, because the teacher won’t slow down or wait for you to catch up (赶上). You don’t need to write all your teacher’s words on your notebook. Getting the most important information is OK.
Be prepared (有准备的).
Some students are forgetful. They always forget taking something to school, such as textbooks or notebooks. It is difficult for them to learn their lessons well. So put everything in your schoolbag the night before school. 119
Get help when you need it.
If you have a problem, ask your classmates or teachers for help. 120 You can also ask your parents to help you with the subjects that you aren’t good at. Asking for help is better than getting confused (迷惑的) or giving up.
A.It isn’t easy for some students.
B.Get into these good habits from now on.
C.But in fact, it’s not the same as they think.
D.And make sure you take everything you need.
E.They can help you find the answer more quickly.
F.It can also help you keep a cool head in class next day.
【答案】116.B 117.F 118.A 119.D 120.E
【导语】本文就如何做个好学生给出一些建议。
116.根据“Are you a good student in your school? Don’t worry if you are not now. ... I’m sure you will be different soon.”和后文内容可知,介绍了一些做好学生的好习惯,选项B“从现在开始养成这些好习惯吧。”符合语境,故选B。
117.根据“A good rest at night can help you remember things better.”可知,晚上好好休息可以帮助你更好地记住事情。此处介绍充足睡眠的好处,选项F“它还可以帮助你在第二天的课堂上保持冷静。”符合语境,故选F。
118.根据“You have to do it as fast as other students, because the teacher won’t slow down or wait for you to catch up (赶上).”可知,你必须做得和其他同学一样快,因为老师不会慢下来或者等你赶上。此处介绍比较难的事,选项A“这对一些学生来说并不容易。”符合语境,故选A。
119.根据“So put everything in your schoolbag the night before school.”可知,所以在上学的前一天晚上把所有的东西都放进书包里。此处建议要准备好东西,选项D“记得带上你需要的东西。”符合语境,故选D。
120.根据“If you have a problem, ask your classmates or teachers for help.”可知,如果你有问题,向你的同学或老师寻求帮助。此处建议向他人寻求帮助,选项E“他们可以帮助你更快地找到答案。”符合语境,故选E。
Passage25(22-23七年级上·山东日照·期末)
The Family Clothes Store
Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clothes. Do you need new clothes this year? The Family Clothes Store has a great sale! 121 Come and have a look! Our saleswomen can help you find your skirts, trousers and shirts.
Men’s black trousers are now $18. How much do brown trousers cost? They’re on sale for $15. 122
For women we have long white skirts for $12 each. Shirts are on sale for $5. Big or small—we sell them all!
For boys, we have blue shorts and T-shirts for school. 123 Only $10 for a pair of shorts or a T-shirt.
124 You can buy a pair of black shoes for $17 and get three pairs of white socks for free! That’s right! 125
Come to the Family Clothes Store now!
根据短文内容,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,有1项为多余选项。
A.You can buy two pairs for only $30.
B.The sale is for today only.
C.You pay $0 for the socks!
D.For girls, we have a shoe sale.
E.How much do they cost?
F.We have girl’s T-shirts at very good prices.
【答案】121.B 122.A 123.E 124.D 125.C
【导语】本文主要是介绍家庭服装店的促销活动。
121.根据“The Family Clothes Store has a great sale!”可知,家庭服装店大减价,选项B“今天特价。”符合语境,故选B。
122.根据“How much do brown trousers cost? They’re on sale for $15.”可知,棕色裤子15美元一条,所以30美元买两条,选项A“你可以只花30美元买两条。”符合语境,故选A。
123.根据“For boys, we have blue shorts and T-shirts for school. ... Only $10 for a pair of shorts or a T-shirt.”可知,此处介绍男孩的短裤和T恤只要10美元一件,选项E“它们的价格是多少?”符合语境,故选E。
124.根据前文“For boys”可知,介绍了男孩的服装,此处应该介绍女孩的服装,选项D“对于女孩,我们有一个鞋子大甩卖。”符合语境,故选D。
125.根据“You can buy a pair of black shoes for $17 and get three pairs of white socks for free! That’s right!”可知,你可以花17美元买一双黑鞋,免费得到三双白袜子,选项C“你可以花0美元买袜子!”符合语境,故选C。
Passage26(22-23七年级上·山东德州·期末)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
My name is Alex. There are two computers in our home. 126 The other is for the other family members (成员). My father is a manager. 127 He is busy with his work, so he has his own (自己的) computer. He uses his computer to work every day, so he doesn’t want others to use his computer. He also uses his computer to make travel plans. 128 He likes playing online games, but he is too busy. 129 I often use it to write my homework. I also get information from the Internet. 130 Her favorite shopping apps are Taobao and JD.My sister is nine years old. She often uses the computer to watch cartoons (动画片).
A.He works for a big hotel.
B.One is for my father.
C.Sometimes he uses it to play computer games.
D.My mother often uses it for shopping.
E.I share the other computer with my mother and my sister.
F.She searches for information on the computer.
【答案】126.B 127.A 128.C 129.E 130.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家里的两台电脑的使用情况。
126.根据空前“There are two computers in our home.”和空后“The other is for the other family members (成员).”可知,空处是要介绍其中一台电脑的情况。选项B“一台是给我爸爸的。”符合。故选B。
127.根据空前“My father is a manager.”可知,空处与作者爸爸的工作相关。选项A“他为一家大酒店工作。”符合。故选A。
128.根据空后“He likes playing online games, but he is too busy.”可知,作者的爸爸喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。选项C“有时他用它来玩电脑游戏。”符合。故选C。
129.根据下文“I often use it to write my homework.”以及“She often uses the computer to watch cartoons (动画片).”可知,作者与其他家庭成员共用一部电脑。选项E“我跟我妈妈和妹妹共用另一台电脑。”符合。故选E。
130.根据空后“Her favorite shopping apps are Taobao and JD.”可知,空处与购物相关。选项D“我妈妈经常用它购物。”符合。故选D。
Passage27(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How is the health condition of students in China? A report said that from 2016 to 2020, the number of heavy students in China was getting small.
Why? 131 The rules help to improve the physical health of students across our country.
How do students enjoy good health? With the rules, almost 95 percent of schools in our country ask their students to exercise for at least one hour each day. Sports such as soccer, volleyball, basketball and tennis get into students’ school life every day. One of the rules also says that students must have at least two PE classes every week. 132 This is good, right?
Although there are fewer heavy students, s survey shows that the number of the heavy students in primary and middle schools is over 10 percent. 133 “Maybe students have too much homework. So they have not time to exercise,” an official says. “What we need to do is to help them get into the habit of exercising. 134 ”
135 To keep healthy, they really need enough exercise.
A.What’s more, PE should not be cancelled (取消) or replaced with other subjects.
B.In the coming days, PE will be a very important subject for students.
C.How long do the students exercise every day?
D.Because our country has been making some useful rules for students.
E.Then they can live a healthy and happy life.
F.Students still have some problems with their health and exercise.
【答案】131.D 132.A 133.F 134.E 135.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了国家为改善学生的健康制定了有用的规定,介绍了体育锻炼对于学生身体健康的重要作用。
131.根据上文“Why?”可知此处应用回答原因。选项D“因为我们国家一直在为学生制定一些有用的规定。”符合语境。故选D。
132.根据上文“One of the rules also says that students must have at least two PE classes every week.”可知,其中一条规定是学生每周至少应该上两节体育课,此处应是关于体育课的其他规定。选项A“更重要的是,体育课不应该被取消,或被其他学科取代。”符合语境。故选A。
133.根据上文“Although there are fewer heavy students, s survey shows that the number of the heavy students in primary and middle schools is over 10 percent.”可知,在中小学里,体重较重的学生超过了10%,说明学生还存在着一些健康和运动问题。选项F“学生仍存在一些健康和运动的问题。”符合语境。故选F。
134.根据上文“What we need to do is to help them get into the habit of exercising.”可知,我们需要帮助学生养成运动的习惯,说明此处指这么做的好处。选项E“那么他们就可以过上健康快乐的生活。”符合语境。故选E。
135.根据下文“To keep healthy, they really need enough exercise.”可知,学生真的需要足够的锻炼来保持健康,说明此处是指如何让他们保持健康的举措。选项B“在未来的日子里,体育对于学生来说将是一门重要的学科。”符合语境。故选B。
Passage28(22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last week, I needed to buy a new sleeping bag for a winter camping trip. 136 There I compared (比较) three different kinds of sleeping bags: Ultra Comfort, Snowy Down and Northern Trek. For winter camping, Snowy Down had the highest rating (级别). 137 Of the three sleeping bags, Snowy Down was the warmest, but it was also the most expensive.
Northern Trek was cheaper than Snowy Down. 138 However, Ultra Comfort was warmer than Northern Trek. Lastly, Ultra Comfort was not so heavy as the other two sleeping bags. It was easier to carry (携带).
139 It wasn’t so warm as the other two sleeping bags. But we weren’t having a very cold winter. 140 So, I looked more closely at Ultra Comfort. That was the one I chose.
A.So I went to a camping store.
B.It was just as cheap as Ultra Comfort.
C.The camping store was the biggest in our town.
D.I didn’t need the warmest kind of sleeping bag.
E.But in some ways, the other two sleeping bags were better.
F.I decided not to get Northern Trek for camping outside.
【答案】136.A 137.E 138.B 139.F 140.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去购买冬季露营之旅的新睡袋,经过一番比较,终于选到了自己想要的。
136.根据空格后一句“There I compared (比较) three different kinds of sleeping bags: Ultra Comfort, Snowy Down and Northern Trek.”可知,此处是去了可以购买睡袋的地方,选项A“所以我去了一个露营商店。”符合语境。故选A。
137.根据空格前一句“For winter camping, Snowy Down had the highest rating (级别).”可知,此处应当是客观的比较三个睡袋,选项E“但是在某些角度,另外两个睡袋更好。”符合语境。故选E。
138.根据“Northern Trek was cheaper than Snowy Down.”可知,此处是在比价格,选项B“它和Ultra Comfort一样便宜。”符合语境。故选B。
139.根据“It wasn’t so warm as the other two sleeping bags.”可知,此处是排除了最不热的一款,选项F“我决定为了户外露营不买Northern Trek。”符合语境。故选F。
140.根据“But we weren’t having a very cold winter.”可知,此处还是在通过温暖程度选择睡袋,选项D“我不需要最温暖的那款睡袋。”符合语境。故选D。
Passage29(22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paca is a frog. She likes singing. One day, she saw a beautiful singer with long hair on TV.
“ 141 Long hair can make me special,” Paca thought.
But Paca didn’t know that frogs don’t have hair. She thought that she could grow hair by singing. 142 She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains… 143
The barber was cutting someone’s hair. 144 After seeing the hair on the head, Paca thought her dream came true. She was really happy.
A cat saw Paca and he thought Paca was a mouse. When he wanted to eat Paca, he found that Paca was not a mouse and let her go.
“ 145 I should just be myself,” Paca said.
A.So she began to sing everywhere.
B.Oh! I want something like that.
C.Some hair fell on Paca’s head.
D.It’s not a good idea to have long hair.
E.Paca never sang songs in front of cats.
F.Then one day, she sang in a barbershop (理发店).
【答案】141.B 142.A 143.F 144.C 145.D
【导语】本文讲述了一个有关爱唱歌的青蛙的故事。
141.根据“Long hair can make me special”可知,此处是说帕卡想要长头发,选项B“哦!我想要那样的东西。”符合语境,故选B。
142.根据“She thought that she could grow hair by singing.”及“She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains…”可知,此处是说她到处唱歌,选项A“于是她开始到处唱歌。”符合语境,故选A。
143.根据“The barber was cutting someone’s hair.”可知,此处与理发店有关,选项F“然后有一天,她在理发店唱歌。”符合语境,故选F。
144.根据“The barber was cutting someone’s hair.”和“After seeing the hair on the head, Paca thought her dream came true. She was really happy.”可知,此处和别人的头发有关,选项C“一些头发掉在帕卡头上。”符合语境,故选C。
145.根据“I should just be myself”可知,此处内容与不要装成别人有关,选项D“留长发不是个好主意。”符合语境,故选D。
Passage30(22-23七年级上·山东临沂·期末)
Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. 146 They have English, music, art, math, science and P. E. Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too. 147
The two girls’ mothers are friends, too. They like sports. Linda’s mother likes tennis and Helen’s mother likes tennis, too. 148 Yes, they can play it well. The four friends always play tennis on weekends(在周末). It is very relaxing!
The two girls have good eating habits. They both(都)like fruit. 149 But they don’t like pears. 150 Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots. They like hamburgers but they don’t eat them because they think they are not healthy.
What good friends they are!
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Can the two girls play tennis?
B.And they have six classes a day.
C.They like apples, strawberries and oranges.
D.What are the two girls doing?
E.After school, they often play it.
F.They like vegetables, too.
【答案】146.B 147.E 148.A 149.C 150.F
【导语】本文介绍了海伦和琳达是好朋友,她们在同一个班里,她们的妈妈也是好朋友,她们都喜欢运动。她们经常在一起玩。
146.根据“They go to school five days a week...They have English, music, art, math, science and P. E. ”可知,介绍她们在学校的科目,选项B“她们一天有六节课。”符合语境,故选B。
147.根据“Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too.”可知,海伦喜欢打篮球,琳达也喜欢篮球。选项E“放学后,她们经常打篮球。”符合语境,故选E。
148.根据“Yes, they can play it well.”可知,空处应该是一般疑问句。选项A“这两个女孩会打网球吗?”符合语境,故选A。
149.根据“They both(都)like fruit.”可知,两人都喜欢水果。选项C“她们喜欢苹果、草莓和橘子。”符合语境,故选C。
150.根据“Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots.”可知,介绍两人喜欢的蔬菜,选项F“她们也喜欢蔬菜。”符合语境,故选F。
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