专题04 短文选词填空（山东专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（山东专用）

专题04 短文选词填空 Passage1（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框内选择意义相符的短语填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化。 clean the house; be bad for; search for; hear from; get ready for Dear Li Mei, It’s great to 1 you. I’d love to fly there with you, but I can’t because of my maths studies. You see, I’m not good at maths. So I want to have some online maths lessons on my phone on the weekend. But the phone’s screen is too small. Mum thinks it 2 my eyes. So she took me to the computer shop last week. Look at the picture of my new computer. It’s not very big and I can even put it in my schoolbag. I often 3 information about maths. And now I’m writing emails to you. My neighbour is Chinese, too. These days they are busy. They often 4 and go shopping to buy lots of food. They say they 5 the Spring Festival. Is this the same as your hometown? I hope to hear your answer. Yours, Gina Passage2（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给 11 个动词中选择 10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 run  hear  tell  take  have  be  look  call  climb  thank  get Dear Tony, How are you? It’s great to 6 from you. I’m on a trip with my parents and friends. Let me 7 you what we are doing at the moment. My father 8 photos with his new camera. He’s always busy and it 9 difficult for him to take a holiday. So he 10 very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic (野餐). In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister 11 her friend now. Oh, Look! My little sister’s kite is in the tree now. My cousin Tom wants 12 the tree and get it back. But his mother never let him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. Who is Polly? It is our pet — a little parrot (鹦鹉). It 13 the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She 14 Polly. OK, I have to stop now. It’s time 15 the meal. Yours, Mike Passage3（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化（添加助动词或者情态动词），每空一词。 say,  take,  expensive,  I,  friend,  kind,  usual,  people,  eat,  read,  cheap On Sunday morning, I 16 get up very late. I wash my face, and then go out to do morning exercises. It is 8:40 am now. My father 17 newspapers. My mother is busy in the kitchen. After 18 my lunch, I often go to a shopping centre with my mother. The shopping centre is near our home, so we walk there. It 19 us about 20 minutes to get there. The shopping centre has a good name. It is called “阳光购物中心” in Chinese. It doesn’t have an English name. Can you 20 it in English? It is new and big. There are all 21 of things there, such as TVs, fridges, computers, clothes, food and drinks. There are many 22 every day. There are men and women, the old and the young. Why do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let 23 tell you. The workers there are always nice and 24 . The things there are usually good but not 25 . If you come to my home, I can take you there and have a look. Passage4（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空。把答案写在答题卡1～5小题的横线上。 small, sale, boys, a pair of, How much The Family Clothes Store Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clothes. Do you need new clothes this year? The Family Clothes Store has a great 26 ! The sale is for today only. Come and have a look! Our saleswomen (女售货员) can help you find your skirts, trousers and shirts. Men’s black trousers are now $18. 27 do brown trousers cost? They’re on sale for $15. You can buy two pairs for only $30. For women, we have long white skirts for $12 each. Shirts are only for $5. Big or 28 —we sell them all! For 29 , we have blue shorts and T-shirts for school. How much do they cost? Only $10 for a pair of shorts or a T-shirt. For girls, we have a shoe sale. You can buy 30 black shoes for $17 and get three pairs of white socks for free! That’s right! You pay $0 for the socks! Come to the Family Clothes Store now! Passage5（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 However, surprise, full, arrived, visiting, popular, through, on, decided, herself, activities, together Joy Ryan is 93 years old. She and her grandson Brad spent many years 31 national parks (国家公园) in America. In May this year, they 32 at their last stop, the National Park of American Samoa. In October 2015, Joy and Brad visited Great Smoky Mountains National Park. They camped there and climbed the mountains 33 . At first, they only wanted to visit that park. 34 , after they had a great time there, Joy got interested in travelling. So Brad 35 to take his grandma to more places. Later, Joy and Brad went to many other wonderful parks. Their trips were 36 of fun. They enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery (风景) along the way. Brad also took lots of photos and showed them 37 the Internet. They were very 38 and more than 70,000 people liked their story. Their trips made a big difference to their life. In the past, Grandma Joy always stayed at home by 39 . She learned about the world just 40 watching TV programs. But now she likes walking out of her house to have a look at the world. What’s more, the trips help her keep healthy. For Brad, he also learned a lot. One is never too old to follow his or her dreams. Passage6（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 ball     friend     help     on    in    interesting    oranges Notice Board Found April 20th. A baseball hat was found in Classroom 101 41 the morning of April 20th. Please call me at 88943264. Anna Activities of a New Term Dear students, welcome to a new school year. We have some 42 things for you this term. September is busy. We have a sports meeting, a school trip and an English party. We have an art festival in October. School Day is in November. It’s a busy term! Fun in the Park Date: March 12th. Place: Yayun Park We can have a big sale there to 43 others. After that, we can play games, fly kites (放风筝),  and have a picnic. Have a good day! Fruit Sale We have all kinds of fruits! The fruits in our shop are very cheap. 44 are 2 yuan a kilo. Apples are only 5 yuan a kilo. Pears are 4 yuan a kilo. Come to our Fresh Fruit Store! Friends Wanted Do you need a new 45 ? I like collecting balls. My name is Bob Miller. I’m from America. E-mail me at 3675287dale@hotmail. com. Passage7（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 draw; plan; study; clean; work; play; send; be; spend; choose; enjoy Mike is an American boy, and he comes to China with his parents. His father 46 in a school in China. Mike is twelve years old. He 47 in the same school as his father. They live near the school, so his parents do not need to 48 him to school every day. The school life is quite new for Mike in China. And Mike has many subjects, some are same, but some are quite different from those in America. Mike likes art and sports very much. He’s good at 49 . There 50 some activities (活动) in school in China. Mike 51 to play football and paper-cutting. He thinks they are interesting. There is a special (特别的) activity. Mike and his classmates 52 the classroom every day. In America workers do that work instead. Mike 53 the life in China very much. Mike likes Chinese food very much. His favourite food is dumpling. Mike is very interested in Chinese cooking, and these days he 54 to cook a Chinese meal for his parents at this weekend. Mike makes a lot of friends in school. Look! Mike 55 with friends over there in the playground. Let’s go and greet (招呼) them. Passage8（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 in; much; never; middle; from; about; luck; why; same; past; of Do you like bridges? There are 56 bridges over the River Thames. Tower Bridge is over the River Thames 57 London. It’s one of the most famous bridges of all. 58 do so many visitors come 59 all over the world to see it? Because Tower Bridge can open in the 60 . It’s the only bridge in London that can be raised (升起) to allow (允许) ships to go 61 . If you’re 62 enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you’ll 63 forget it. Both Tower of London and Tower Bridge look very old, and you may think they are of the 64 age. But you are wrong. The tower is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is 65 one hundred years old. Passage9（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使语意通顺完整。 time, party, bat, play, with, twelve, shoe, late, classmate, because It’s August 5th, and it’s Mary’s 66 birthday. At 6:00 p.m., Tony comes to Mary’s birthday 67 . Here he meets some of his 68 , Steve, Helen, Alice, Eric and so on. They all have birthday gifts (礼物) for Mary. Mary likes 69 ping-pong, so Steve gives her two ping-pong 70 and a card with SunYingsha’s signature (签名). Mary likes Chinese, so Eric gives her a Chinese dictionary. Helen and Alice give Mary a pair of black 71 . They look very nice. Tony is very sorry, 72 he doesn’t have a birthday gift for Mary. Mary is not happy, and his classmates don’t want to play 73 him. At this time, he hears his mother say, “Tony, Tony! It’s 7:30 a.m. It’s 74 to go to school! You’ll be 75 .” Next to his bed, he sees his mother. “Oh, luckily, it was only a dream (梦),” Tony says. Passage10（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 student, ride, difficult, by, but, quick, afraid, leave, play, like, important How do you get to school? Do you walk or 76 a bike? Do you go 77 bus or by train? For many 78 , it is easy to get to school. 79 for the students in one small village in China, it is 80 . There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 81 for boats. So these students go on a rope way to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not 82 because he loves school. “I love 83 with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s 84 a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never 85 the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? Passage11（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A．favorite  B．think  C． the same  D．well  E. good  F. food What can you do for yourself when you are at home alone (独自)? Nothing? How are you then? Do you 86 it’s great? Tom says sure. “I can do my 87 things, like watching TV and playing computer games. But who cook the 88 for me?” The 13-year-old boy says, “I can have instant noodles (方便面), but they are not healthy. I think many of my classmates are 89 . Our parents do all the things for us at home. So we can’t look after (照顾) ourselves 90 .” A．start  B．tidy  C． need  D．learning  E. difficult  F. help Students 91 to learn some life skills (生活技能). Making chicken is 92 for you, but tomato and egg soup (汤) is easy. Sweaters are big for you to wash, but socks are small. You can’t 93 the big room. How about 94 to do many small things? The winter holiday is a good time to 95 . Come on! Passage12（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 true      where      anywhere    symbol     out   wishing everything   seemed     shouted     second    us       what “Nick is home! My first wish comes 96 !” Ella 97 when she saw her brother getting out of the car. “Now, if only (但愿) it would snow...” Then Ella saw another two children behind Nick. Nick said, “Mom, they’re my friends Mook and Vaska from Thailand. They are going to spend the weekend with 98 .” “Welcome,” Mom said. “Thanks, Mrs. Smith,” said Vaska and Mook. Mook asked, “Where is snow? I cannot see it 99 .” Mom smiled, “There is no snow for now.” “That doesn’t stop us 100 for snow, right?” asked Mook. “Winter is not that fun if there’s no snow,” Ella said. She thought, “I don’t like Mook or Vaska. They spoil (毁掉) 101 . I just want to be with Nick.” “Would you like something to eat?” asked Mom. Mook looked at the cookies (曲奇饼) and said, “Are those elephant cookies? I love the animal. It is a 102 of our country!” Then Ella smiled. She said, “The elephant is my favorite.” Just then, Mom said, “Ella, look! Your 103 wish comes true! Oh, 104 did the kids go?” Mom turned around and found there were no kids. Mom saw Ella making a snowball with Nick, Mook and Vaska outside. It 105 that Ella made some new friends. Passage13（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） study hard, when, buy a new dress, for long hours, talk about Tina and her mother live in a small house. They don’t have much money but they love each other. Next Saturday is Tina’s birthday. She has one wish to get a new dress. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother 106 for her. Now Tina’s friends 107 their birthday presents at school. Lucy says her mother gives her a scarf as her birthday. Eric says his parents buy him a football on his birthday. Tina doesn’t say anything. She always 108 at school. These days, her mother is working 109 . She looks very tired. Tina is worried about her mother. On Saturday morning, Tina gets up at 6:00. She finds her mother isn’t at home. 110 she has breakfast, Tina finds a note and a beautiful red dress on the table. It says, “Happy Birthday, my dear daughter! I love you. Here is my gift. Mum.” Tina can’t say anything but cry. Passage14（23-24七年级上·山东潍坊·期末） 从下列方框中选择合适的单词或短语填入空白处，每词仅用一次。 how about; different; take; or; sure; thinks; work; know; shoes; shopping Miss Wang is a beautiful young woman. She is an English teacher in a junior high school. She loves going 111 . Today is Sunday. She doesn’t need to 112 . So she goes shopping with her friend Miss Gao. They come to a shopping mall (商场). The mall has so many nice clothes. They try on 113 clothes. Miss Wang buys herself a blue skirt and a white T-shirt. She wants to buy her mother something. But she doesn’t 114 what to buy. “Why not buy a dress, 115 a watch?” Miss Gao says. “Sounds good. My mother likes watches.” Miss Wang says. Miss Gao buys many things, too. A pair of 116 for herself, a jacket for her brother, a tie (领带) for her father. But when she buys a dress for her mother, she isn’t 117 about the colour. “A brown one may look old, but a pink one looks too young for her age (年龄).” She 118 . “ 119 a dark green one?” Miss Wang says to her. “All right. I would like to 120 the dark green one,” Miss Gao says. Passage15（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。                                           A．months   B．interesting   C．we   D．the first   E.watch   F.us Hello, I’m Liu Yang. I was born in October, 1978 in Henan. I am an astronaut (宇航员) now. I am 121 Chinese woman to go to space (太空). Now I am in the space station (太空站) with Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. We need to live here for six 122 . It’s not easy for 123 to live in space. Every day, I get up early and have breakfast. It is 124 to eat in space. All things float (漂浮) here! After breakfast, I go to work. I 125 the planets (行星) and I can know more about space.                                  A．relaxing   B．read   C．easy   D．hours   E.healthy   F.difficult It is not a 126 day today. I do lots of work. After work, I do sports to be 127 . Then I have dinner and 128 some books. I go to sleep in a sleeping bag. It is really 129 to sleep well in space because I need to stand for 130 . I know many of you want to be an astronaut. I hope all of your dreams can come true. Passage16（22-23七年级上·山东泰安·期末） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） delicious  we  be  cheap  good  big  seat  shop  friend  to Dear Lisa, You asked about places to go and things to do in 131 town. The Downtown Mall (商场) is always fun. It is a great 132 place. There 133 some good stores and restaurants there. Hope Clothing Store is a fun place to shop, and it has the 134 clothes. The shop assistants (售货员) are 135 to people. My favorite restaurant is Nick’s Restaurant. It’s the closest 136 my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. You can also eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the 137 ! Showtime Cinema is my favorite cinema. It has the 138 screens and the most comfortable 139 . It doesn’t have the newest movies, but the tickets are much 140 . There are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a visit soon! Passage17（22-23七年级上·山东泰安·期末） not,  important,  it,  or,  at,  take, young, different, ticket, watch Blue Ocean Aquarium (水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and 141 movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr.Jackson 142 his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. 143 the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) 144 any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or 145 . How old are your children?” Mr.Jackson said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three 146 The woman was surprised. She said, “Sir, why 147 think about saving（节省）20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the 148 . Mr.Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids know 149 . From Mr.Jackson’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very 150 in the modern society. We should tell the truth to the people around us, especially (尤其) to the kids. Passage18（22-23七年级上·山东泰安·期末） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) and, our, luck, stay, thin, start, really, village, excellent, everything       Do you know her? She is short and 151 with glasses. This is Zhang Guimei, a headmaster in Huaping Girls’ Middle School. She is a great teacher in 152 eyes. In 2008, she 153 to use her money to build the school. It was 154 difficult for her to do that. The girls in the 155 were very poor. To help them to get the free education (教育), she tried her best to do 156 for the girls. At that time, she often 157 up late and had no time to rest. It made her health become very bad, 158 she got serious illness (疾病). But her love of education never stopped. Zhang is an 159 teacher. Her story touches Chinese people. She brings good 160 to those girls. It is her spirit that makes more and more girls love learning and change their life. Passage19（22-23七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） 用所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 because, have, lessons, free, from, useful, finish, hour, China, term Hi！I’m Sue,an exchange student (交换生) 161 the UK. Now I study at a middle school in Beijing. I’m busy on school days. I have nine 162 a day—four in the morning and five in the afternoon. The first lesson starts (开始) at 8:00 a. m. and the last one 163 at 7:00 p. m. I have eight subjects this 164 , Chinese, English, math, history, art, science, P. E. and geography. History and geography are my favorites 165 they are interesting and fun. I’m happy to live in a(n) 166 family,and the couple (夫妻) are teachers at my school. I like to talk with them every day, and it’s 167 for improving (提高) my Chinese. On the weekend (周末), we don’t go to the school so we are 168 . In the mornings, I always play sports with them for two 169 . After that, they take me to fun places in Beijing. I really 170 a good time in Beijing and I love all things here. Passage20（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。 A．the stars    B．the sun    C． the earth    D．looks bigger    E. much bigger   F nearer to    G night    H. farther away from    I. day    J. any light The earth moves round 171 , the moon moves round 172 . When our part of the earth turns to (转向) the sun, it is 173 and when our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is 174 . The sun is 175 than the moon. But sometimes the moon 176 than the sun, because it’s much 177 the earth. The sun is very bright (明亮的) . It gives a very strong light (光线) . The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give 178 at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But 179 are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much 180 us. Passage21（22-23七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 never,  parent,  tell,  with,  have,  difficult,  look,  call,  it,  thank,  get Dear Tony, How are you? It’s great to hear from you. I’m on a trip with my 181 and friends. Let me 182 you what we are doing at the moment. My father is taking photos 183 his new camera. He’s always busy and it’s 184 for him to take a holiday. So he 185 very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic (野餐). In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister 186 her friend and enjoying the warm sun as well. Oh, dear! Look! Lucy’s kite is in the tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get 187 back. But his mother never let him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. It 188 the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She 189 Polly. OK. I have to stop now. It’s time for 190 the meal. Yours, Mike Passage22（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 because, really, took, decided, their, finished, for, put, gifts, wonderful, bought, with It was a sunny Saturday morning. After breakfast, Jim’s grandparents took him Christmas (圣诞节) shopping. They 191 the subway to the stores. When they got off the subway, Jim could see people everywhere. The people took bags, 192 and decorations (装饰品). Christmas is Jim’s favorite time of the year, 193 he loves the holiday decorations and he also loves decorating his house. Jim’s grandparents took him to three stores. He 194 his mother a new sweater, his father a new shirt, and his sister a new toy (玩具). Then, Jim’s grandparents took him to eat a hamburger 195 lunch. Jim also had an ice-cream and a cup of juice. After lunch, Jim and his grandparents went skating. Jim 196 liked it. Jim slept on his way home. When he got home, he 197 all the boxes of Christmas decorations in the living room. His family decorated 198 house for Christmas that night. After they 199 that, they danced and sang Christmas songs together. It was a 200 day. Passage23（22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，每空一词。 them    busy    because    fat    their   watch    playing    habits    but Health is very important (重要的). But do you know many (许多) students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know that sports are good for 201 health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only 202 them on TV. If (如果) you ask them to go out to play sports, they often say they are 203 with homework or some other (其他的) things. Many of them only like watching TV and 204 computer games at home. And many boys and girls don’t have good eating 205 . They go to school without (没有) breakfast. They eat a lot for lunch and dinner. They don’t like to eat vegetables or fruit. They like junk food (垃圾食品) 206 they think it’s very delicious (美味的). But they don’t know it makes (使) them 207 and not healthy. Passage24（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末） 通读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。 A．delicious    B．happily    C． needs    D．special    E. bought    F. other Sally wanted to buy her mother a birthday present (礼物). But she didn’t know what to buy. One day, she walked by a pet store. “My mother is lonely (孤独). She 208 a pet,” Sally says to herself. Sally went into the store and saw many lovely animals. There are dogs, cats, goldfish and many other animals. But Sally doesn’t like them. “Do you have 209 great animals?” Sally asked the shopkeeper. “Yes,” answered the shopkeeper. “I have a 210 parrot (鹦鹉). It can speak seven languages: Chinese, English, French, German and Japanese! But it is not cheap. It is about 30,000 yuan.” “Great!” said Sally. She 211 the parrot and gave it to her mother. The next day, Sally called her mother. “How do you like your birthday present?” Sally asked. Her mother answered 212 , “Thank you! It’s very 213 !” Passage25（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 tickets      similar      though      crowded      miss      pay differences      to      worst      around      close      loudly Almost everybody loves watching movies in their free time. People can watch either at home or in theaters. Wherever one watches movies, it is always pretty fun and exciting. However, there are also some 214 . You must 215 more money to watch movies at the theater. You have to spend much money on movie 216 . And you need to drive to the theater if it is not 217 to your home. Second, 218 theaters have better sound and bigger screens, watching a movie at home is more comfortable than in a theater. In a theater, it is not so relaxing when there are rude (粗鲁的) people 219 you. And it is usually 220 and noisy in the theater. Also, there are many rules in the theater, for example, you can’t speak 221 . Third, the 222 of watching a movie in a theater is that movies are only shown at a certain (特定的) time. If one has to leave his seat for a moment, he may 223 the fantastic part of the movie. For all these reasons (原因), I tike watching movies at home better. What about you? Passage26（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次，有两项剩余。 A．expensive    B．serious   C． afraid    D．bored    E. natural    F. popular    G. special I am Cindy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my parents. Going to Paris was very 224 for me because it was my first time on a plane. I was so excited and also a little 225 . My mother made all the plans (计划) . We didn’t book a hotel. Hotels are very 226 in Paris. We stayed at my aunt’s house near Paris, so I could visit the city every day with my mother. The weather was hot but I didn’t mind because there were so many things to do and I didn’t get 227 ! I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris. The city was like a big museum. First, we visited some very 228 places like the Champs Elysees and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the greatest paintings in the world—the “Mona Lisa”. At last we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain. I had a wonderful time in Paris and I loved everything about the city. I will go there again next summer. Passage27（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 scared  on  decides  running  reading  in  exercise  so  mind  Internet  when  twice Jack is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His school life is full of lessons and tests. He really wants to relax after a week’s study. Playing computer games once or 229 on the weekend was a good way to relax. Gradually (逐渐地), he is crazy with playing games. Sometimes he even ate nothing 230 his parents were not at home. He spent all the time 231 games. One day, Jack played a new online game after his parents went to work. It was 232 exciting that he didn’t move. He didn’t eat or drink anything for hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found that he couldn’t move. He felt so 233 . He called his parents and they took him to the hospital quickly. The doctor said he sat in the same way for a long time, and playing computer games was bad for his 234 and body. He advised Jack to stop playing computer games. He also asked Jack to do more 235 . After getting back from the hospital, Jack 236 to follow what the doctor said. He starts 237 and sometimes plays basketball. Although he often uses the 238 , he never plays computer games any more. Passage28（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 have, fat, healthy, them, quickly, idea, exercise, bowl, before, eating A good eating habit can help you keep 239 .     In the morning, you can have a 240 of porridge, some bread and an egg. Remember that it’s not a good 241 to go to school or work without breakfast.     For lunch, you can 242 some meat like beef, fish or chicken. Vegetables are also very important. Remember to eat 243 every day. How about 244 some fruit after lunch? Um, it’s nice.     Don’t eat too much for dinner, because you don’t 245 much in the evening. It’s easy for you to get 246 if you eat too much in the evening. You can have some soup or vegetables. 247 you go to bed, you can drink a glass of milk. It can help you sleep 248 . Passage29（22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。 name, oranges, carrots, birthday, and, first, happy, sell, buy Today is May 1st. It’s the 249 day of the fifth month. It’s May Day. It’s also (也) my 250 . I am eleven now. This morning my parents 251 a big birthday cake for me in Meet All Supermarket. Then they put the cake on the table of my room. Oh, my 252 is on the cake. It says “Happy Birthday, Qiqi!” I am so 253 . My parents have a party for me 254 I ask my friends to come. They bring (带来) me lots of presents. They all say to me, “Happy birthday!” And I answer “Thank you” with a smile (微笑). We eat some fruit: pears, grapes, 255 and bananas. We eat noodles and the cake for dinner. We also play games and have a good time! Passage30（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 two,  tell,  and,  kinds, you,  more,  must,  great,  another,  are Dear Eric, How’s it going with 256 ? In your last letter, I know something about the food in your country. I would like to 257 you some Chinese specials. Special 1 is noodles. There 258 many kinds of noodles in China, like rolled noodles, pulled noodles 259 fried noodles. All of them are 260 . Special 2 is dumplings. I think you 261 know them. Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie? There are 262 kinds of Chinese specials in the movie: noodles and fried dumplings. And we also have 263 kind of dumplings, boiled (水煮的) dumplings. We often eat boiled dumplings during the Spring Festival. In China, we eat different 264 of food in our festivals. I like Chinese food very much. I hope you will like it, too. And I want to learn 265 about the food around the world. Best wishes. Yours, Liu Xin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 短文选词填空 Passage1（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框内选择意义相符的短语填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化。 clean the house; be bad for; search for; hear from; get ready for Dear Li Mei, It’s great to 1 you. I’d love to fly there with you, but I can’t because of my maths studies. You see, I’m not good at maths. So I want to have some online maths lessons on my phone on the weekend. But the phone’s screen is too small. Mum thinks it 2 my eyes. So she took me to the computer shop last week. Look at the picture of my new computer. It’s not very big and I can even put it in my schoolbag. I often 3 information about maths. And now I’m writing emails to you. My neighbour is Chinese, too. These days they are busy. They often 4 and go shopping to buy lots of food. They say they 5 the Spring Festival. Is this the same as your hometown? I hope to hear your answer. Yours, Gina 【答案】1．hear from 2．is bad for 3．search for 4．clean the house 5．are getting ready for 【导语】本文主要讲了吉娜因为数学学习不能去找李梅，妈妈为了吉娜的学习给她买了一台新电脑，还介绍了吉娜的中国邻居。 1．句意：很高兴收到你的来信。根据“It’s great to ... you.”可推出是很高兴收到来信，hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”。故填hear from。 2．句意：妈妈认为这对我的眼睛不好。根据“But the phone’s screen is too small.”可知手机屏幕太小，对眼睛不好，be bad for“对……不好”，句中时态为一般现在时，it后接be动词is。故填is bad for。 3．句意：我经常搜索有关数学的信息。根据“information about maths”可推出经常搜索数学相关信息，search for“搜索”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形。故填search for。 4．句意：他们经常打扫房子，去购物买很多食物。根据“These days they are busy.”可推出忙于打扫房子，clean the house“打扫房子”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是they，clean与go形式保持一致，用动词原形。故填clean the house。 5．句意：他们说他们正在为春节做准备。根据“These days they are busy. They often ... and go shopping to buy lots of food.”可知买很多东西，为春节做准备，get ready for“为……做准备”，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时（be doing），主语是they，be动词使用are。故填are getting ready for。 Passage2（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给 11 个动词中选择 10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 run  hear  tell  take  have  be  look  call  climb  thank  get Dear Tony, How are you? It’s great to 6 from you. I’m on a trip with my parents and friends. Let me 7 you what we are doing at the moment. My father 8 photos with his new camera. He’s always busy and it 9 difficult for him to take a holiday. So he 10 very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic (野餐). In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister 11 her friend now. Oh, Look! My little sister’s kite is in the tree now. My cousin Tom wants 12 the tree and get it back. But his mother never let him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. Who is Polly? It is our pet — a little parrot (鹦鹉). It 13 the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She 14 Polly. OK, I have to stop now. It’s time 15 the meal. Yours, Mike 【答案】 6．hear 7．tell 8．is taking 9．is 10．looks 11．is calling 12．to climb 13．can get/gets 14．thanks 15．to have 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克向托尼介绍自己和家人的一次旅行。 6．句意：很高兴收到你的来信。hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”，为固定搭配，结合空前的“to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填hear。 7．句意：让我告诉你我们现在正在做什么。根据下文迈克讲述家人正在做的事可知，此处应用tell表示“告诉”，结合空前的“let”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填tell。 8．句意：我爸爸正在用他的新相机拍照。根据空后“photos with his new camera”可知，此处是指爸爸正在拍照，take photos表示“拍照”，再根据前文“what we are doing at the moment”可知，此处应用现在进行时，结合句子主语“My father”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is taking。 9．句意：他总是很忙，对他来说很难休假。分析句子结构可知，此处应用be动词作谓语动词，结合主语“it”是第三人称单数，空格处应用is表示“是”。故填is。 10．句意：所以他现在看起来很高兴。根据“happy”及备选词汇可知，此处应用感官动词look作谓语动词，look表示“看起来”，结合主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填looks。 11．句意：我妹妹正在给她的朋友打电话。call sb.表示“给某人打电话”，为固定搭配，根据“now”可知，句子是现在进行时态，结合主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is calling。 12．句意：我的表弟汤姆想爬上树把它拿回来。根据前文“kite is in the tree now”可知，此处是指汤姆想爬上树把风筝拿下来，所以用climb表示“爬”，结合空前“want”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以空格处应用动词不定式。故填to climb。 13．句意：它可以帮露西拿风筝。/ 它帮露西拿风筝。根据下文“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.”可知，此处是在介绍波莉能把风筝拿回来，或是描述波莉把风筝拿回来了。故填can get/gets。 14．句意：她感谢波莉。根据前文“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.”可知，此处是指露西感谢波莉，结合句子是一般现在时态且主语“She”是第三人称单数可知，谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数。故填thanks。 15．句意：该吃饭了。根据“It’s time”可知，此处考查It’s time to do sth.“是做某事的时候了”，结合空后的“meal”可知，此处应是指吃饭。故填to have。 Passage3（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化（添加助动词或者情态动词），每空一词。 say,  take,  expensive,  I,  friend,  kind,  usual,  people,  eat,  read,  cheap On Sunday morning, I 16 get up very late. I wash my face, and then go out to do morning exercises. It is 8:40 am now. My father 17 newspapers. My mother is busy in the kitchen. After 18 my lunch, I often go to a shopping centre with my mother. The shopping centre is near our home, so we walk there. It 19 us about 20 minutes to get there. The shopping centre has a good name. It is called “阳光购物中心” in Chinese. It doesn’t have an English name. Can you 20 it in English? It is new and big. There are all 21 of things there, such as TVs, fridges, computers, clothes, food and drinks. There are many 22 every day. There are men and women, the old and the young. Why do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let 23 tell you. The workers there are always nice and 24 . The things there are usually good but not 25 . If you come to my home, I can take you there and have a look. 【答案】 16．usually 17．is reading 18．eating 19．takes 20．say 21．kinds 22．people 23．me 24．friendly 25．expensive 【导语】本文主要讲述作者家附近的一个购物中心。 16．句意：星期天早上，我通常起得很晚。根据“On Sunday morning, I…get up very late.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指通常起得很晚，usual“通常的”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故填usually。 17．句意：我父亲正在读报纸。根据空后的“newspapers”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指读报纸，read“读”符合；根据“It is 8:40 am now.”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数的“My father”，所以此处应用is reading。故填is reading。 18．句意：吃完午饭后，我经常和妈妈一起去购物中心。根据空后的“my lunch”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指完午饭，eat“吃”符合；根据空前的“After”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填eating。 19．句意：我们大约需要20分钟才能到达那里。it takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人一些时间”，固定句式。故填takes。 20．句意：你能用英语说吗？根据上文“It doesn’t have an English name.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处询问你能用英语说吗，say“说”符合；根据空前的“Can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填say。 21．句意：那里有各种各样的东西，比如电视、冰箱、电脑、衣服、食物和饮料。根据空后的“such as TVs, fridges, computers, clothes, food and drinks”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指那里有各种各样的东西，kind“种类”符合；根据空前的“all”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填kinds。 22．句意：每天都有很多人。根据下文“There are men and women, the old and the young.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指每天都有很多人。people“人”符合。故填people。 23．句意：让我告诉你。根据“Let…tell you.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指让我告诉你，I“我”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语。故填me。 24．句意：那里的员工总是很友善。根据空前的“The workers there are always nice and”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指友好的，friend“朋友”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式作表语。故填friendly。 25．句意：那里的东西通常很好，但不贵。根据空前的“but”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示物美价廉，expensive“昂贵的”符合。故填expensive。 Passage4（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空。把答案写在答题卡1～5小题的横线上。 small, sale, boys, a pair of, How much The Family Clothes Store Children like Spring Festival because they can wear new clothes. Do you need new clothes this year? The Family Clothes Store has a great 26 ! The sale is for today only. Come and have a look! Our saleswomen (女售货员) can help you find your skirts, trousers and shirts. Men’s black trousers are now $18. 27 do brown trousers cost? They’re on sale for $15. You can buy two pairs for only $30. For women, we have long white skirts for $12 each. Shirts are only for $5. Big or 28 —we sell them all! For 29 , we have blue shorts and T-shirts for school. How much do they cost? Only $10 for a pair of shorts or a T-shirt. For girls, we have a shoe sale. You can buy 30 black shoes for $17 and get three pairs of white socks for free! That’s right! You pay $0 for the socks! Come to the Family Clothes Store now! 【答案】26．sale 27．How much 28．small 29．boys 30．a pair of 【导语】本文主要是介绍家庭服装店的促销活动。 26．句意：家庭服装店正在大减价！此处是短语great sale，表示“大减价”。故填sale。 27．句意：棕色裤子多少钱？根据“They’re on sale for $15. ”可知，问裤子多少钱，应用how much提问。故填How much。 28．句意：无论大小——我们都卖！根据“Big or...”可知，big的对应词是small。故填small。 29．句意：对于男孩，我们有上学穿的蓝色短裤和T恤。根据下文“For girls”可知，此处是指男孩的服装，应用for boys。故填boys。 30．句意：你可以花17美元买一双黑鞋，免费得到三双白袜子！根据“black shoes”可知，修饰鞋子，应用a pair of“一双”。故填a pair of。 Passage5（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 However, surprise, full, arrived, visiting, popular, through, on, decided, herself, activities, together Joy Ryan is 93 years old. She and her grandson Brad spent many years 31 national parks (国家公园) in America. In May this year, they 32 at their last stop, the National Park of American Samoa. In October 2015, Joy and Brad visited Great Smoky Mountains National Park. They camped there and climbed the mountains 33 . At first, they only wanted to visit that park. 34 , after they had a great time there, Joy got interested in travelling. So Brad 35 to take his grandma to more places. Later, Joy and Brad went to many other wonderful parks. Their trips were 36 of fun. They enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery (风景) along the way. Brad also took lots of photos and showed them 37 the Internet. They were very 38 and more than 70,000 people liked their story. Their trips made a big difference to their life. In the past, Grandma Joy always stayed at home by 39 . She learned about the world just 40 watching TV programs. But now she likes walking out of her house to have a look at the world. What’s more, the trips help her keep healthy. For Brad, he also learned a lot. One is never too old to follow his or her dreams. 【答案】 31．visiting 32．arrived 33．together 34．However 35．decided 36．full 37．on 38．popular 39．herself 40．through 【导语】本文主要讲述了93岁乔伊奶奶和孙子花了多年游历了美国的国家公园，这些游历不仅让他们欣赏了美丽的风景也让乔伊奶奶保持了健康。 31．句意：她和她的孙子布拉德花了许多年时间游览美国的国家公园。根据“spent many years...national parks (国家公园) in America”可知，此处是spend time doing sth的结构，结合备选词可知，此处指“游览美国的国家公园”，备选词visiting符合语境，故填visiting。 32．句意：今年5月，他们到达了最后一站，美属萨摩亚国家公园。根据“they...at their last stop”及备选词可知，此处是arrive at“到达”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填arrived。 33．句意：他们在那里宿营，一起爬山。根据“They camped there and climbed the mountains...”及备选词可知，此处指“一起爬山”，together“一起，共同”符合语境，故填together。 34．句意：然而，他们在那里玩得很开心后，乔伊对旅行产生了兴趣。空前“At first, they only wanted to visit that park”和空后“after they had a great time there, Joy got interested in travelling.”之间在句意上是转折关系，空后有逗号隔开，所以用however，句首单词首字母要大写，故填However。 35．句意：所以布拉德决定带他奶奶去更多的地方。根据“Joy got interested in travelling”和“ So Brad...to take his grandma to more places.”及备选词可知，应是知道奶奶喜欢旅行后，他决定带奶奶去更多地方，decide to do“决定做某事”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填decided。 36．句意：他们的旅行充满了乐趣。根据“were... of fun”及备选词可知，此处指旅途中充满了乐趣，be full of“充满”，固定短语，故填full。 37．句意：布拉德还拍了很多照片并在网上展示。根据“took lots of photos and showed them ...the Internet.”及备选词可知，应是在网上展示照片，on the Internet“在网上”，故填on。 38．句意：他们非常受欢迎，超过7万人喜欢他们的故事。were后跟形容词作表语，结合“more than 70,000 people liked their story”及备选词可知，应是他们很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，故填popular。 39．句意：在过去，乔伊奶奶总是一个人待在家里。根据“Joy always stayed at home by ...”可知，此处考查by oneself“独自”，主语是Joy，所以此处用herself“她自己”，故填herself。 40．句意：她只是通过看电视节目了解这个世界。根据“learned about the world just ...watching TV programs.”及备选词可知，此处指通过电视节目了解世界，through“通过”，故填through。 Passage6（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 ball     friend     help     on    in    interesting    oranges Notice Board Found April 20th. A baseball hat was found in Classroom 101 41 the morning of April 20th. Please call me at 88943264. Anna Activities of a New Term Dear students, welcome to a new school year. We have some 42 things for you this term. September is busy. We have a sports meeting, a school trip and an English party. We have an art festival in October. School Day is in November. It’s a busy term! Fun in the Park Date: March 12th. Place: Yayun Park We can have a big sale there to 43 others. After that, we can play games, fly kites (放风筝),  and have a picnic. Have a good day! Fruit Sale We have all kinds of fruits! The fruits in our shop are very cheap. 44 are 2 yuan a kilo. Apples are only 5 yuan a kilo. Pears are 4 yuan a kilo. Come to our Fresh Fruit Store! Friends Wanted Do you need a new 45 ? I like collecting balls. My name is Bob Miller. I’m from America. E-mail me at 3675287dale@hotmail. com. 【答案】41．on 42．interesting 43．help 44．Oranges 45．friend 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。由五个小短文构成。分别为招领启事、新学期活动安排、学校旅行安排、商店水果大甩卖和征友启事。 41．句意：在4月20日早上在101教室发现了一顶棒球帽。根据“the morning of April 20th”可知，此处要用介词on表示“在4月20日早上”。故填on。 42．句意：这学期我们给你准备了一些有趣的事情。根据“things”可知，此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作定语修饰名词。故填interesting。 43．句意：我们在这儿准备了一个大型售卖会来帮助他人。根据“to”可知，此处应用动词help表示“帮助他人”。故填help。 44．句意：橘子两元一千克。根据“Apples are only 5 yuan a kilo.”可知，此处说的是某一种水果的价格，oranges“橘子”符合句意，句首单词字母要大写。故填Oranges。 45．句意：你需要一个新朋友吗？根据“Friends Wanted”和“Do you need a new”可知，此处是一则征友启示，名词friend“朋友”符合句意。故填friend。 Passage7（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 draw; plan; study; clean; work; play; send; be; spend; choose; enjoy Mike is an American boy, and he comes to China with his parents. His father 46 in a school in China. Mike is twelve years old. He 47 in the same school as his father. They live near the school, so his parents do not need to 48 him to school every day. The school life is quite new for Mike in China. And Mike has many subjects, some are same, but some are quite different from those in America. Mike likes art and sports very much. He’s good at 49 . There 50 some activities (活动) in school in China. Mike 51 to play football and paper-cutting. He thinks they are interesting. There is a special (特别的) activity. Mike and his classmates 52 the classroom every day. In America workers do that work instead. Mike 53 the life in China very much. Mike likes Chinese food very much. His favourite food is dumpling. Mike is very interested in Chinese cooking, and these days he 54 to cook a Chinese meal for his parents at this weekend. Mike makes a lot of friends in school. Look! Mike 55 with friends over there in the playground. Let’s go and greet (招呼) them. 【答案】 46．works 47．studies 48．send 49．drawing 50．are 51．chooses 52．clean 53．enjoys 54．is planning 55．is playing 【导语】本文主要介绍迈克，包括家人、学校生活等。 46．句意：他的父亲在中国的一所学校工作。根据“His father…in a school in China.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指他的父亲在中国的一所学校工作，work“工作”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“His father”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填works。 47．句意：他在他父亲工作的学校里学习。根据下文“The school life is quite new for Mike in China.”及备选词汇可知，此处指学习，study“学习”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“He”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填studies。 48．句意：他们住在学校附近，所以他的父母不需要每天送他上学。根据空前的“They live near the school”及备选词汇可知，此处指他的父母不需要每天送他上学，send“送”符合；根据空前的“do not need to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填send。 49．句意：他擅长画画。根据“He’s good at…”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指他擅长画画，draw“画”符合；根据空前的“at”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填drawing。 50．句意：在中国的学校里有一些活动。分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型；时态为一般现在时，主语为“some activities”，所以此处应用be动词are。故填are。 51．句意：迈克选择踢足球和剪纸。根据上文“There…some activities (活动) in school in China.”及备选词汇可知，此处指迈克选择踢足球和剪纸，choose“选择”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“Mike”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填chooses。 52．句意：迈克和他的同学每天打扫教室。根据下文“In America workers do that work instead.”及备选词汇可知，此处指打扫教室，clean“打扫”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Mike and his classmates”，所以此处应用动词原形。故填clean。 53．句意：迈克非常喜欢中国的生活。根据“Mike…the life in China very much.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指迈克非常喜欢中国的生活，enjoy“喜欢”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“Mike”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填enjoys。 54．句意：迈克对中国烹饪很感兴趣，这几天他计划在这个周末为父母做一顿中国菜。根据“Mike is very interested in Chinese cooking, and these days he…to cook a Chinese meal for his parents at this weekend.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指这几天他计划在这个周末为父母做一顿中国菜，plan“计划”符合；根据空前的“these days”可知，此处应用现在进行时；主语为第三人称单数的“he”，所以此处应用is+现在分词。故填is planning。 55．句意：迈克正在操场上和朋友们玩。根据“Mike…with friends over there in the playground.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指迈克正在操场上和朋友们玩，play“玩”符合；根据空前的“Look!”可知，此处应用现在进行时；主语为第三人称单数的“Mike”，所以此处应用is+现在分词。故填is playing。 Passage8（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 in; much; never; middle; from; about; luck; why; same; past; of Do you like bridges? There are 56 bridges over the River Thames. Tower Bridge is over the River Thames 57 London. It’s one of the most famous bridges of all. 58 do so many visitors come 59 all over the world to see it? Because Tower Bridge can open in the 60 . It’s the only bridge in London that can be raised (升起) to allow (允许) ships to go 61 . If you’re 62 enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you’ll 63 forget it. Both Tower of London and Tower Bridge look very old, and you may think they are of the 64 age. But you are wrong. The tower is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is 65 one hundred years old. 【答案】 56．many 57．in 58．Why 59．from 60．middle 61．past 62．lucky 63．never 64．same 65．about 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦塔桥。 56．句意：泰晤士河上有许多桥。结合所给单词和空后可数名词的复数形式bridges可知，空格处应填many“许多”，故填many。 57．句意：塔桥在伦敦的泰晤士河上。结合所给单词和空后的London可知，空格处应填介词in，in London意为“在伦敦”，故填in。 58．句意：为什么有那么多游客从世界各地来参观它？根据下文“Because Tower Bridge can open in the...”可知，问句提问原因，why“为什么”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Why。 59．句意：为什么有那么多游客从世界各地来参观它？结合所给单词和“come...all over the world”可知，空格处应填介词from，come from意为“来自”，故填from。 60．句意：因为塔桥可以从中间打开。根据下文“its two opening arms high in the air”可知，此处表示塔桥从中间打开，middle“中间”符合语境，故填middle。 61．句意：它是伦敦唯一一座可以升起以允许船只通过的桥梁。结合所给单词和空前的go可知，空格处应填past，go past意为“通过”，故填past。 62．句意：如果你足够幸运地看到这座桥的两条张开的手臂高高耸立在空中，你永远不会忘记它。结合所给单词和空前的are可知，空格处应填luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语，故填lucky。 63．句意：如果你足够幸运地看到这座桥的两条张开的手臂高高耸立在空中，你永远不会忘记它。根据语境可知，此处表示你永远不会忘记它，never“从不”符合语境，故填never。 64．句意：伦敦塔和塔桥看起来都很古老，你可能会认为它们的年代相同。结合所给单词和空前的the可知，空格处应填same“相同的”，same常与定冠词the连用，故填same。 65．句意：这座塔几乎有一千年的历史，但塔桥大约有一百年的历史。结合所给单词和“Tower Bridge is...one hundred years old.”可知，此处表示塔桥大约有一百年的历史，介词about“大约”符合语境，故填about。 Passage9（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使语意通顺完整。 time, party, bat, play, with, twelve, shoe, late, classmate, because It’s August 5th, and it’s Mary’s 66 birthday. At 6:00 p.m., Tony comes to Mary’s birthday 67 . Here he meets some of his 68 , Steve, Helen, Alice, Eric and so on. They all have birthday gifts (礼物) for Mary. Mary likes 69 ping-pong, so Steve gives her two ping-pong 70 and a card with SunYingsha’s signature (签名). Mary likes Chinese, so Eric gives her a Chinese dictionary. Helen and Alice give Mary a pair of black 71 . They look very nice. Tony is very sorry, 72 he doesn’t have a birthday gift for Mary. Mary is not happy, and his classmates don’t want to play 73 him. At this time, he hears his mother say, “Tony, Tony! It’s 7:30 a.m. It’s 74 to go to school! You’ll be 75 .” Next to his bed, he sees his mother. “Oh, luckily, it was only a dream (梦),” Tony says. 【答案】 66．twelfth 67．party 68．classmates 69．playing/to play 70．bats 71．shoes 72．because 73．with 74．time 75．late 【导语】本文主要介绍了在玛丽的生日派对上，托尼见到了一些同学，他们都给玛丽送了生日礼物，托尼很抱歉自己没有礼物，最后发现这一切只是一个梦。 66．句意：今天是八月五日，是玛丽的十二岁生日。根据“Mary’s...birthday”可知是她的十二岁生日，用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 67．句意：下午6点，托尼来参加玛丽的生日聚会。根据“comes to Mary’s birthday”可知是来她的生日派对，party“派对”，此处用名词单数。故填party。 68．句意：在这里，他遇到了他的一些同学史蒂夫，海伦，爱丽丝，艾瑞克等等。根据“some of his...”可知是他的一些同学，classmate“同学”，此处用名词复数。故填classmates。 69．句意：玛丽喜欢打乒乓球，所以史蒂夫给了她两个乒乓球拍和一张有孙颖莎签名的卡片。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing/to play。 70．句意：玛丽喜欢打乒乓球，所以史蒂夫给了她两个乒乓球拍和一张有孙颖莎签名的卡片。根据“two ping-pong...”可知是两个乒乓球拍，bat“拍”，此处用名词复数。故填bats。 71．句意：海伦和爱丽丝送给玛丽一双黑色的鞋子。根据“a pair of black”可知是一双鞋，a pair of shoes“一双鞋”。故填shoes。 72．句意：托尼很抱歉，因为他没有给玛丽的生日礼物。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 73．句意： 玛丽不高兴，他的同学也不想和他一起玩。play with sb.“和某人玩”。故填with。 74．句意：该上学了！根据“It’s 7:30 a. m.”可知该去上学了，it’s time to do“该做某事了”。故填time。 75．句意：你会迟到的。根据“You’ll be...”以及所给词可知是要去上学了，马上要迟到了，late“迟的”。故填late。 Passage10（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 student, ride, difficult, by, but, quick, afraid, leave, play, like, important How do you get to school? Do you walk or 76 a bike? Do you go 77 bus or by train? For many 78 , it is easy to get to school. 79 for the students in one small village in China, it is 80 . There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 81 for boats. So these students go on a rope way to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not 82 because he loves school. “I love 83 with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s 84 a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never 85 the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? 【答案】 76．ride 77．by 78．students 79．But 80．difficult 81．quickly 82．afraid 83．playing/to play 84．like 85．leave 【导语】本文讲述了偏远山村孩子们的上学方式。 76．句意：你步行或者骑自行车吗？ride a bike“骑自行车”，这里or连接“walk”和“ride”，位于助动词do后面，用动词原形。故填ride。 77．句意：你乘坐公交车或火车去吗？by bus“坐公交车”，这里与空格后的“by train”并列。故填by。 78．句意：对许多学生来说，上学很容易。根据“it is easy to get to school”可知上文指对学生来说，student“学生”是可数名词，many“许多”修饰可数名词复数。故填students。 79．句意：但是，对中国的一个小山村的学生们来说，它是困难的。根据“There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs to...for boats.”可知这里指对山村的学生们来说，上学是困难的，前后形成转折，but“但是”符合句意，首字母要大写。故填But。 80．句意：但是，对中国的一个小山村的学生们来说，它是困难的。根据“There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs to...for boats.”可知在学校和村庄之间有一条大河，没有桥，水流湍急。因此对他们来说，上学很困难。difficult“困难的”这里形容词作表语。故填difficult。 81．句意：没有桥，对船来说水流很湍急。根据“river runs too...for boats”可知这里指水流很快，不能行船。quick“快的”是形容词，这里用副词修饰动词run“流淌”。故填quickly。 82．句意：但是他不害怕，因为他喜欢学校。根据“because he loves school”和“crosses the river every school day”可知亮亮因为喜欢上学，所以过索道不害怕。afraid“害怕的”符合句意。故填afraid。 83．句意：我喜欢跟我的同学一起玩。play with sb.“和某人一起玩耍”，love doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事。故填playing/to play。 84．句意：他对我像父亲一样。like“像”这里作介词，like a father“像一个父亲一样”。故填like。 85．句意：许多学生和村民从来没有离开过这个村庄。根据“There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs to...for boats.”可知因为没有桥，水流湍急，因此许多学生和村民从来没离开过村庄。leave“离开”符合句意，这里是一般现在时。故填leave。 Passage11（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A．favorite  B．think  C． the same  D．well  E. good  F. food What can you do for yourself when you are at home alone (独自)? Nothing? How are you then? Do you 86 it’s great? Tom says sure. “I can do my 87 things, like watching TV and playing computer games. But who cook the 88 for me?” The 13-year-old boy says, “I can have instant noodles (方便面), but they are not healthy. I think many of my classmates are 89 . Our parents do all the things for us at home. So we can’t look after (照顾) ourselves 90 .” A．start  B．tidy  C． need  D．learning  E. difficult  F. help Students 91 to learn some life skills (生活技能). Making chicken is 92 for you, but tomato and egg soup (汤) is easy. Sweaters are big for you to wash, but socks are small. You can’t 93 the big room. How about 94 to do many small things? The winter holiday is a good time to 95 . Come on! 【答案】 86．B 87．A 88．F 89．C 90．D 91．C 92．E 93．B 94．D 95．A 【导语】本文讲述了很多学生在家不会照顾自己，强调了学习家务的重要性。 86．句意：你觉得这很棒吗？根据“How are you then?”可知是问认为如何，是否认为很棒，think“认为”，故选B。 87．句意：我可以做我最喜欢的事情，比如看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“like watching TV and playing computer games”可知是最爱的事情，favorite“最爱的”，故选A。 88．句意：但谁为我做饭呢？根据cook，可知是指“做饭”，food“食物”，故选F。 89．句意：我想我的很多同学都是一样的。根据“I can have instant noodles”以及“So we can’t look after (照顾) ourselves”可知是指很多同学都是一样的，不会自己照顾自己，the same“一样”，故选C。 90．句意：所以我们不能好好照顾自己。根据“So we can’t look after (照顾) ourselves”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指我们不能好好照顾自己，副词well“好”，修饰动词短语look after，故选D。 91．句意：学生需要学习一些生活技能。根据“to learn some life skills”可知是指需要学习一些生活技能，need“需要”，故选C。 92．句意：做鸡肉对你来说很难，但西红柿蛋汤很容易。根据“but tomato and egg soup (汤) is easy.”可知此处表转折，因此此空为difficult“困难的”，表示做鸡肉对你来说很难，故选E。 93．句意：你不会打扫这个大房间。根据“the big room”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指打扫这个大房间，tidy“整理”，故选B。 94．句意：学习做很多小事怎么样？根据“to do many small things”以及结合前文“不会打扫这个大房间”，可知是指学习做很多小事怎么样，learning“学习”，how about+动名词形式。故选D。 95．句意：寒假是开始的好时机。根据“The winter holiday is a good time to”可知是指寒假是开始的好时机，start“开始”，a good time to do“做……的好时机”，故选A。 Passage12（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 true      where      anywhere    symbol     out   wishing everything   seemed     shouted     second    us       what “Nick is home! My first wish comes 96 !” Ella 97 when she saw her brother getting out of the car. “Now, if only (但愿) it would snow...” Then Ella saw another two children behind Nick. Nick said, “Mom, they’re my friends Mook and Vaska from Thailand. They are going to spend the weekend with 98 .” “Welcome,” Mom said. “Thanks, Mrs. Smith,” said Vaska and Mook. Mook asked, “Where is snow? I cannot see it 99 .” Mom smiled, “There is no snow for now.” “That doesn’t stop us 100 for snow, right?” asked Mook. “Winter is not that fun if there’s no snow,” Ella said. She thought, “I don’t like Mook or Vaska. They spoil (毁掉) 101 . I just want to be with Nick.” “Would you like something to eat?” asked Mom. Mook looked at the cookies (曲奇饼) and said, “Are those elephant cookies? I love the animal. It is a 102 of our country!” Then Ella smiled. She said, “The elephant is my favorite.” Just then, Mom said, “Ella, look! Your 103 wish comes true! Oh, 104 did the kids go?” Mom turned around and found there were no kids. Mom saw Ella making a snowball with Nick, Mook and Vaska outside. It 105 that Ella made some new friends. 【答案】 96．true 97．shouted 98．us 99．anywhere 100．wishing 101．everything 102．symbol 103．second 104．where 105．seemed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍艾拉和家人的故事。 96．句意：我的第一个愿望实现了！根据“My first wish comes...”和备选词可知，此处是come true“实现”，固定短语，故填true。 97．句意：艾拉看到弟弟从车里出来时大声喊道。根据“Ella...when she saw her brother getting out of the car.”可知，是艾拉大声喊的话，shouted“大喊”符合语境，故填shouted。 98．句意：他们打算和我们一起过周末。根据“They are going to spend the weekend with...”可知，他打算和我们过周末，用宾格us作宾语，故填us。 99．句意：我哪儿都看不到它。根据“Where is snow? I cannot see it...”可知，哪儿都看不到，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境，故填anywhere。 100．句意：这并不能阻止我们希望下雪，对吧？根据“There is no snow for now.”和“That doesn’t stop us...for snow”可知，现在还没有雪，但是这不能阻止希望下雪，wishing“希望”符合语境，故填wishing。 101．句意：他们毁掉了一切。根据“They spoil (毁掉)...”可知，他们毁掉了一切，备选词everything“一切”符合语境，故填everything。 102．句意：它是我们国家的象征！根据“It is a...of our country!”和备选词可知，此处是a symbol of短语，意为“……的象征”，symbol“象征”符合语境，故填symbol。 103．句意：你的第二个愿望实现了！根据“Your...wish comes true!”和前文“My first wish comes...”可知，第二个愿望实现了，second“第二”符合语境，故填second。 104．句意：哦，孩子们去哪儿了？根据“...did the kids go?”可知，询问孩子们去哪儿了，where“在哪里”符合语境，故填where。 105．句意：艾拉似乎交了一些新朋友。根据“It...that Ella made some new friends.”可知，艾拉似乎交了一些新朋友，备选词seemed“似乎”符合语境，故填seemed。 Passage13（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） study hard, when, buy a new dress, for long hours, talk about Tina and her mother live in a small house. They don’t have much money but they love each other. Next Saturday is Tina’s birthday. She has one wish to get a new dress. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother 106 for her. Now Tina’s friends 107 their birthday presents at school. Lucy says her mother gives her a scarf as her birthday. Eric says his parents buy him a football on his birthday. Tina doesn’t say anything. She always 108 at school. These days, her mother is working 109 . She looks very tired. Tina is worried about her mother. On Saturday morning, Tina gets up at 6:00. She finds her mother isn’t at home. 110 she has breakfast, Tina finds a note and a beautiful red dress on the table. It says, “Happy Birthday, my dear daughter! I love you. Here is my gift. Mum.” Tina can’t say anything but cry. 【答案】106．to buy a new dress 107．are talking about 108．studies hard 109．for long hours 110．When 【导语】本文讲的是一个感人的母女亲情故事，文章中介绍了母亲努力工作给女儿买生日礼物。 106．句意：她知道她妈妈很难给她买一条新裙子。根据“She knows it is difficult for her mother...for her.”可知，妈妈很难给她买一条新裙子，buy a new dress“买一条新裙子”，用于“it is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型中，故填to buy a new dress。 107．句意：现在蒂娜的朋友们正在学校谈论他们的生日礼物。根据“Now Tina’s friends...their birthday presents at school.”和备选词可知，他们正在学校谈论他们的生日礼物，talk about“谈论”，时态是现在进行时，故填are talking about。 108．句意：她在学校学习总是很努力。根据“She always...at school.”可知，她学习总是很努力，study hard“学习努力”，时态是一般现在时，主语是She，动词用三单，故填studies hard。 109．句意：这些天，她的母亲工作时间很长。根据“These days, her mother is working... She looks very tired.”可知，妈妈看起来很累，所以最近妈妈工作时间很长，for long hours“长时间工作”符合语境，故填for long hours。 110．句意：当她吃早餐时，蒂娜发现桌子上有一张纸条和一件漂亮的红裙子。根据“...she has breakfast, Tina finds a note and a beautiful red dress on the table.”可知，当她吃早餐时，发现了纸条和新裙子，用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。 Passage14（23-24七年级上·山东潍坊·期末） 从下列方框中选择合适的单词或短语填入空白处，每词仅用一次。 how about; different; take; or; sure; thinks; work; know; shoes; shopping Miss Wang is a beautiful young woman. She is an English teacher in a junior high school. She loves going 111 . Today is Sunday. She doesn’t need to 112 . So she goes shopping with her friend Miss Gao. They come to a shopping mall (商场). The mall has so many nice clothes. They try on 113 clothes. Miss Wang buys herself a blue skirt and a white T-shirt. She wants to buy her mother something. But she doesn’t 114 what to buy. “Why not buy a dress, 115 a watch?” Miss Gao says. “Sounds good. My mother likes watches.” Miss Wang says. Miss Gao buys many things, too. A pair of 116 for herself, a jacket for her brother, a tie (领带) for her father. But when she buys a dress for her mother, she isn’t 117 about the colour. “A brown one may look old, but a pink one looks too young for her age (年龄).” She 118 . “ 119 a dark green one?” Miss Wang says to her. “All right. I would like to 120 the dark green one,” Miss Gao says. 【答案】 111．shopping 112．work 113．different 114．know 115．or 116．shoes 117．sure 118．thinks 119．How about 120．take 【导语】本文主要讲述王小姐和她的朋友高小姐一起去商场购物的事情。 111．句意：她喜欢购物。根据下文“So she goes shopping with her friend Miss Gao.”及备选词汇可知，此处指她喜欢购物，go shopping“购物”，固定词组。故填shopping。 112．句意：她不需要工作。根据上文“She is an English teacher in a junior high school.”和“Today is Sunday.”及备选词汇可知，此处指她周日不需要上班，work“工作”符合。故填work。 113．句意：她们试穿不同的衣服。根据上文“The mall has so many nice clothes.”及备选词汇可知，此处指她们试穿不同的衣服，different“不同的”符合。故填different。 114．句意：但是，她不知道买什么。根据下文“‘Why not buy a dress,…a watch?’ Miss Gao says.”及备选词汇可知，此处指王小姐不知道买什么，所以朋友给出了建议，know“知道”符合；根据空前的“doesn’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填know。 115．句意：为什么不买一条裙子或一块手表呢？根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。 116．句意：给她自己一双鞋，给她哥哥一件夹克，给她父亲一条领带。根据空前的“A pair of”及备选词汇可知，此处指一双鞋，shoes“鞋”符合。故填shoes。 117．句意：但当她给妈妈买裙子时，她对颜色不确定。根据下文“A brown one may look old, but a pink one looks too young for her age (年龄).”及备选词汇可知，此处指她对颜色不确定，sure“确定的”符合。故填sure。 118．句意：“棕色的可能看起来很老，但粉色的对她的年龄来说太年轻了。”她想。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处为谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“She”，此处应用动词的三单形式，thinks“想”符合。故填thinks。 119．句意：来一件深绿色的怎么样？根据上文“But when she buys a dress for her mother, she isn’t…about the colour.”和下文“All right. I would like to…the dark green one”及备选词汇可知，此处指建议，how about“如何”符合，句首首字母需大写。故填How about。 120．句意：“好的。我想买深绿色的。”高小姐说。根据上文“But when she buys a dress for her mother, she isn’t…about the colour.”及备选词汇可知，此处指买深绿色的裙子，take“买”符合；根据空前的“would like to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填take。 Passage15（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。                                           A．months   B．interesting   C．we   D．the first   E.watch   F.us Hello, I’m Liu Yang. I was born in October, 1978 in Henan. I am an astronaut (宇航员) now. I am 121 Chinese woman to go to space (太空). Now I am in the space station (太空站) with Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. We need to live here for six 122 . It’s not easy for 123 to live in space. Every day, I get up early and have breakfast. It is 124 to eat in space. All things float (漂浮) here! After breakfast, I go to work. I 125 the planets (行星) and I can know more about space.                                  A．relaxing   B．read   C．easy   D．hours   E.healthy   F.difficult It is not a 126 day today. I do lots of work. After work, I do sports to be 127 . Then I have dinner and 128 some books. I go to sleep in a sleeping bag. It is really 129 to sleep well in space because I need to stand for 130 . I know many of you want to be an astronaut. I hope all of your dreams can come true. 【答案】 121．D 122．A 123．F 124．B 125．E 126．A 127．E 128．B 129．F 130．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员刘洋以及她在太空站的生活。 121．句意：我是第一个进入太空的中国女性。根据“I am an astronaut (宇航员) now. I am...Chinese woman to go to space (太空)”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“第一个进入太空的中国女性”，需要序数词，选项D “第一” 符合语境。故选D。 122．句意：我们要在这里住六个月。根据“for six”和备选词汇可知，在这里住六个月，需要名词复数，选项A“月份” 符合语境。故选A。 123．句意：在太空生活对我们来说并不容易。根据“It’s not easy for...to live in the space”和备选词汇可知，在太空生活对我们来说不容易，选项F “我们” 符合语境。故选F。 124． 句意：在太空吃东西很有趣。根据“It is”、“All things float (漂浮) here”和备选词汇可知，需要形容词作表语，在太空吃东西很有趣，选项B“有趣的” 符合语境。故选B。 125．句意：我看行星，我可以更多地了解太空。根据“I...the planets (行星) and I can know more about space”和备选词汇可知，空格处应用谓语动词，选项E“看” 符合语境。故选E。 126．句意：今天可不是轻松的一天。根据“I do lots of work”和备选词汇可知，今天不是轻松的一天，选项A“轻松的” 符合语境。故选A。 127．句意：下班后，我做运动来保持健康。根据“I do sports to be”和备选词汇可知，做运动来保持健康，选项E“健康的” 符合语境。故选E。 128．句意：然后我吃晚饭，读一些书。根据“some books”和备选词汇可知，“读书”read books，选项B“阅读”符合语境。故选B。 129．句意：在太空中很难睡个好觉，因为我需要站立好几个小时。根据“because I need to stand for...”和备选词汇可知，睡个好觉真的很难，really是副词，修饰形容词，选项F “困难的” 符合语境。故选F。 130．句意：在太空中很难睡个好觉，因为我需要站立好几个小时。根据“...because I need to stand for...”和备选词可知，for hours“几个小时”，选项D “小时”符合语境。故选D。 Passage16（22-23七年级上·山东泰安·期末） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） delicious  we  be  cheap  good  big  seat  shop  friend  to Dear Lisa, You asked about places to go and things to do in 131 town. The Downtown Mall (商场) is always fun. It is a great 132 place. There 133 some good stores and restaurants there. Hope Clothing Store is a fun place to shop, and it has the 134 clothes. The shop assistants (售货员) are 135 to people. My favorite restaurant is Nick’s Restaurant. It’s the closest 136 my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. You can also eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the 137 ! Showtime Cinema is my favorite cinema. It has the 138 screens and the most comfortable 139 . It doesn’t have the newest movies, but the tickets are much 140 . There are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a visit soon! 【答案】 131．our 132．shopping 133．are 134．best 135．friendly 136．to 137．most delicious 138．biggest 139．seats 140．cheaper 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在城镇的概况。 131．句意：你问过我关于我们镇上可以去的地方和可以去做的事情。根据“in...town”和备选词汇可知，此处应是表示“在我们镇上”，空后是名词town，空处应用we的形容词性物主代词，故填our。 132．句意：它是一个购物的极好的地方。根据“The Downtown Mall (商场) is always fun.”和备选词汇可知，那是个商场，所以应是个购物的地方，shopping place“购物的地方”，故填shopping。 133．句意：那里有一些好的商店和餐馆。根据“There...some good stores and...”可知，此处是there be句型，be动词的数应与离其最近的名词的数保持一致，句子用一般现在时，离be最近的名词是复数形式stores，所以空处应用be动词的are。故填are。 134．句意：它有最好的衣服。根据“Hope Clothing Store is a fun place to shop, and it has the...clothes.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是表示希望服装店有最好的衣服，空前的the提示此处用最高级形式，空处应是good的最高级best。故填best。 135．句意：商店里的店员对人们很友好。根据“The shop assistants (售货员) are...to people.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示店员对人们很友好，be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。 136．句意：它离我家最近。be close to“接近……”，是固定短语，故填to。 137．句意：你也可以在那里吃到美味的面条，牛肉面是最好吃的！根据“You can also eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the...!”和备选词汇可知，此处表示那里的牛肉面是最好吃的，空处应用delicious的最高级形式most delicious，空前已有the。故填most delicious。 138．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座位。根据“Showtime Cinema is my favorite cinema. It has the...screens and the most comfortable...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示那个电影院有最大的屏幕，空后是名词screens，空前已有the，空处应用big的最高级形式biggest。故填biggest。 139．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座位。根据“Showtime Cinema is my favorite cinema...the most comfortable...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示那个电影院有最舒服的座位，结合前文的screens，空处也应用seat的复数形式，故填seats。 140．句意：它没有最新的电影，但电影票便宜得多。根据“It doesn’t have the newest movies, but the tickets are much...”和备选词汇可知，此处应是表示那个电影院的票很便宜，cheap“便宜的”，空前有much，空处应用形容词cheap的比较级cheaper，表示便宜得多。故填cheaper。 Passage17（22-23七年级上·山东泰安·期末） not,  important,  it,  or,  at,  take, young, different, ticket, watch Blue Ocean Aquarium (水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and 141 movies about sharks in it. Last Saturday morning, Mr.Jackson 142 his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. 143 the ticket office, he asked, “How much shall I pay to get in?” The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) 144 any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or 145 . How old are your children?” Mr.Jackson said, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three 146 The woman was surprised. She said, “Sir, why 147 think about saving（节省）20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the 148 . Mr.Jackson said with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids know 149 . From Mr.Jackson’s story, we know honesty (诚实) is very 150 in the modern society. We should tell the truth to the people around us, especially (尤其) to the kids. 【答案】 141．watch 142．took 143．At 144．or 145．younger 146．tickets 147．not 148．difference 149．it 150．important 【导语】本文主要讲述的是杰克逊先生带着孩子去水族馆，买票时很诚实地报出孩子的年龄，售票员说即使你虚报年龄他们也不知道，但是杰克逊先生说，但是孩子们知道。告诉我们当今社会诚实的重要性。 141．句意：孩子们喜欢看海洋动物。根据movies，所以是看电影，应是watch。由于love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，所以是动词原形。故填watch。 142．句意：上个星期六早上杰克逊先生带着他的妻子和两个小儿子去了水族馆,。根据“to aquarium”去水族馆，可知是带某人去，应是take，由于是上周六，所以时态是一般过去时。故填took。 143．句意：在售票处，他问：“我应该付多少钱进去？”根据“the ticket office”，所以是在售票处。可知是指在售票处。所以是at“在”。故填At。 144．句意：价格是每个成人或任何5岁以上的孩子20美元。 根据“The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) ....any kid older than five.”可知前后是选择关系。故填or。 145．句意：我们让五岁或五岁以下的孩子免费入场。根据“let kids in free”可知，我们让孩子免费进入。可知此处是指五岁或五岁以下的孩子免费入场，所给词中应是young“年轻的”，变为比较级younger。故填younger。 146．句意：我想我必须买三张票。 根据“I must buy three”我必须买三……，可知是指我必须买三张票，所以将ticket变为复数tickets。故填tickets。 147．句意：她说：“先生，为什么不考虑节省20美元”。根据语境应是why not“为什么不……”，所以是not。故填not。 148．句意：如果你告诉我你的大儿子五岁了，我将也不知道区别。根据“If you tell me your older son is five”如果你告诉我你大儿子五岁了，后文应是我们也不知道不同。横线上应是名词，所以将different变为difference。故填difference。 149．句意：杰克逊先生笑着说：“是的，但是我的孩子们知道区别”。横线上的词代指前文说的“difference”。故填it。 150．句意：从杰克逊先生的故事中，我们知道在现代社会诚实是非常重要的。根据主语是honesty诚实，is后是形容词，important“重要的”。故填important。 Passage18（22-23七年级上·山东泰安·期末） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) and, our, luck, stay, thin, start, really, village, excellent, everything       Do you know her? She is short and 151 with glasses. This is Zhang Guimei, a headmaster in Huaping Girls’ Middle School. She is a great teacher in 152 eyes. In 2008, she 153 to use her money to build the school. It was 154 difficult for her to do that. The girls in the 155 were very poor. To help them to get the free education (教育), she tried her best to do 156 for the girls. At that time, she often 157 up late and had no time to rest. It made her health become very bad, 158 she got serious illness (疾病). But her love of education never stopped. Zhang is an 159 teacher. Her story touches Chinese people. She brings good 160 to those girls. It is her spirit that makes more and more girls love learning and change their life. 【答案】 151．thin 152．our 153．started 154．really 155．villages 156．everything 157．stayed 158．and 159．excellent 160．luck 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了华坪女子中学校长张桂梅的故事。 151．句意：她矮小且瘦，戴着眼镜。根据“She is short and…with glasses.”可知，此处是描写张校长的外貌特征，备选单词thin“瘦的”符合语境，short and thin“矮小且瘦”。故填thin。 152．句意：在我们眼中，她是一位伟大的老师。根据“She is a great teacher in…eyes.”可知，此处是一个常用英文表达in one’s eyes“在某人眼中”，备选单词our“我们的”符合语境，our为形容词性物主代词，in our eyes“在我们眼中”。故填our。 153．句意：2008年，她开始用自己的钱来建学校。根据“In 2008, she…to use her money to build the school.”可知，此处缺少一个动词，时态为一般过去时，备选单词start“开始”符合语境，start to do sth“开始做某事”，空处应填start的过去式形式started。故填started。 154．句意：这对她来说是非常困难的。根据“It was…difficult for her to do that.”可知，此处缺少一个副词，备选单词really“非常”符合语境，句中修饰形容词difficult。故填really。 155．句意：当时那个村子的女孩非常贫困。根据“The girls in the…were very poor.”可知，此处缺少一个名词，应指明是哪里的女孩非常贫困，备选单词village“村子”符合语境。故填villages。 156．句意：为了帮助她们接受免费教育，她竭尽全力为她们做了一切。根据“To help them to get the free education (教育), she tried her best to do…for the girls.”可知，此处指的应是她竭尽全力为她们做了一切，备选单词everything“一切”符合语境，do everything for sb“为某人做了一切”。故填everything。 157．句意：那时，她经常熬夜，没有时间休息。根据“At that time, she often…up late”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语stay up“熬夜”，时态为一般过去时，空处应填stay的过去式形式stayed。故填stayed。 158．句意：这使得她的身体变得非常糟糕，她得了严重的疾病。根据“It made her health become very bad,…she got serious illness (疾病).”可知，空处前后句为并列关系，应用连词and连接，空处应填and。故填and。 159．句意：张老师是一位优秀的教师。根据“Zhang is an…teacher.”可知，此处缺少一个以元音因素开头的形容词，备选单词excellent“优秀的”符合语境，句中作定语修饰teacher。故填excellent。 160．句意：她给那些女孩带来了好运。根据“She brings good…to those girls.”可知，此处缺少一个名词，备选单词luck“运气”符合语境，luck为不可数名词，good luck“好运”。故填luck。 Passage19（22-23七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） 用所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 because, have, lessons, free, from, useful, finish, hour, China, term Hi！I’m Sue,an exchange student (交换生) 161 the UK. Now I study at a middle school in Beijing. I’m busy on school days. I have nine 162 a day—four in the morning and five in the afternoon. The first lesson starts (开始) at 8:00 a. m. and the last one 163 at 7:00 p. m. I have eight subjects this 164 , Chinese, English, math, history, art, science, P. E. and geography. History and geography are my favorites 165 they are interesting and fun. I’m happy to live in a(n) 166 family,and the couple (夫妻) are teachers at my school. I like to talk with them every day, and it’s 167 for improving (提高) my Chinese. On the weekend (周末), we don’t go to the school so we are 168 . In the mornings, I always play sports with them for two 169 . After that, they take me to fun places in Beijing. I really 170 a good time in Beijing and I love all things here. 【答案】 161．from 162．lessons 163．finishes 164．term 165．because 166．Chinese 167．useful 168．free 169．hours 170．have 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sue的日常生活。 161．句意：我叫Sue，一名来自英国的交换生。be from+地点，“来自某处”，故填from。 162．句意：我一天有九节课，上午四节，下午五节。根据“four in the morning and five in the afternoon”可知，一天有九节课，备选词lessons“课程”符合，故填lessons。 163．句意：第一节课早上8点开始，最后一节课晚上7点结束。根据“The first lesson starts (开始) at 8:00 a. m. and the last one… at 7:00 p. m.”可知，此处介绍课程结束的时间，finish“结束”符合，此举是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填finishes。 164．句意：我这个学期有八门学科。根据“I have eight subjects this ”可知，这学期有八门学科，term“学期”，this修饰单数名词，故填term。 165．句意：历史和地理是我的最爱，因为它们既有趣又好玩。根据“History and geography are my favorites … they are interesting and fun.”可知，空格后解释喜欢历史和地理的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 166．句意：我很高兴生活在一个中国家庭。此空修饰名词family，备选词China的形容词Chinese“中国的”符合，故填Chinese。 167．句意：我喜欢每天和他们交谈，这对提高我的汉语很有用。is后接形容词作表语，备选词useful“有用的”符合，故填useful。 168．句意：在周末，我们不去学校，所以我们是有空的。根据“we don’t go to the school”可知，不用去上学，所以是有空的，free“有空的”，故填free。 169．句意：早上，我总是和他们一起做两个小时的运动。for后接一段时间，two后接复数名词，故填hours。 170．句意：我在北京过得很愉快，我喜欢这里的一切。have a good time“玩得愉快”，此句是一般现在时，根据I可知，动词用原形，故填have。 Passage20（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。 A．the stars    B．the sun    C． the earth    D．looks bigger    E. much bigger   F nearer to    G night    H. farther away from    I. day    J. any light The earth moves round 171 , the moon moves round 172 . When our part of the earth turns to (转向) the sun, it is 173 and when our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is 174 . The sun is 175 than the moon. But sometimes the moon 176 than the sun, because it’s much 177 the earth. The sun is very bright (明亮的) . It gives a very strong light (光线) . The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give 178 at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But 179 are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much 180 us. 【答案】 171．B 172．C 173．I 174．G 175．E 176．D 177．F 178．J 179．A 180．H 【导语】本文主要讲述了太阳，月亮，地球的关系和白天黑夜的形成。由于离地球距离的不同，所以太阳，月亮和星星在我们看来大小不同。 171．句意：地球绕着太阳转，月亮绕着地球转。根据“The earth moves round ”及常识可知，地球绕着太阳转，故选B。 172．句意：地球绕着太阳转，月亮绕着地球转。根据“the moon moves round ”及常识可知，月亮绕着地球转，故选C。 173．句意：当我们的那部分地球转向太阳时，就是白天，当我们的那部分地球转向月球时，就是夜晚。根据“ When our part of the earth turns to (转向) the sun, it is”及常识可知，我们所在的地方朝着太阳，我们这就是白天，故选I。 174．句意：当我们的那部分地球转向太阳时，就是白天，当我们的那部分地球转向月球时，就是夜晚。根据“when our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is ”及常识可知，我们所在的地方朝着月亮，我们这就是晚上，故选G。 175．句意：太阳比月亮大得多。根据“The sun is … than the moon”及常识可知，太阳比月亮大得多，much bigger符合，故选E。 176．句意：但有时月亮看起来比太阳大，因为它离地球远得多。前一句提到太阳比月亮大得多，but表示转折，空处是与前一句相反的意思，也就是有时月亮看起来比太阳大，looks bigger符合，故选D。 177．句意：但有时月亮看起来比太阳大，因为它离地球更近。根据“the moon… than the sun, because it’s much… the earth”可知，月亮看起来比太阳大，因为它离地球近，nearer to符合，故选F。 178．句意：但它一点也不发光。根据“The moon looks quite bright, too.”以及But可知，看起来明亮，但是其实它并不发光，any light符合，故选J。 179．句意：但是星星比月亮大得多，也亮得多。根据“The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.”以及But可知，月亮看起来比星星更大更明亮，但是事实是星星比月亮更大，the stars符合，故选A。 180．句意：它们看起来比月亮小，因为它们离我们远得多。根据“They look smaller than the moon”可知，看起来小是因为离地球远，farther away from符合，故选H。 Passage21（22-23七年级上·山东德州·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 never,  parent,  tell,  with,  have,  difficult,  look,  call,  it,  thank,  get Dear Tony, How are you? It’s great to hear from you. I’m on a trip with my 181 and friends. Let me 182 you what we are doing at the moment. My father is taking photos 183 his new camera. He’s always busy and it’s 184 for him to take a holiday. So he 185 very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic (野餐). In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister 186 her friend and enjoying the warm sun as well. Oh, dear! Look! Lucy’s kite is in the tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get 187 back. But his mother never let him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. It 188 the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She 189 Polly. OK. I have to stop now. It’s time for 190 the meal. Yours, Mike 【答案】 181．parents 182．tell 183．with 184．difficult 185．looks 186．is calling 187．it 188．can get 189．thanks 190．having 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母以及朋友在旅行，并介绍了他们此时正在做的事情。 181．句意：我和我的父母和朋友一起旅行。根据“I’m on a trip with my...and friends”以及所给词可知是和父母朋友一起旅行，此处用名词复数parents“父母”。故填parents。 182．句意：让我告诉你我们现在在做什么。根据“you what we are doing...”可知是告诉你正在做什么，tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。 183．句意：我父亲正在用他的新相机拍照。根据“taking photos...his new camera”可知是用新相机拍照，with“用”。故填with。 184．句意：他总是很忙，很难去度假。根据“He’s always busy and it’s....for him to take a holiday”可知他很忙碌，所以很难去度假，difficult“困难的”。故填difficult。 185．句意：所以他现在看起来很开心。根据“very happy now”可知是看起来很开心，look“看起来”，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填looks。 186．句意：我姐姐正在给她的朋友打电话，也在享受温暖的阳光。根据“her friend and enjoying the warm sun as well.”以及所给词可知是给朋友打电话，call“打电话”，此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是My sister，be动词用is。故填is calling。 187．句意：汤姆想爬上那棵树，把它找回来。根据“Lucy’s kite is in the tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get...back”可知是把风筝找回来，此处作宾语用代词it。故填it。 188．句意：它可以给露西拿风筝。根据“the kite for Lucy”可知是能给露西拿风筝，能：can，情态动词后加动词原形get。故填can get。 189．句意：她感谢波利。根据“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back”可知波利把风筝给她拿回来了，所以她感谢波利，thank“感谢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用单三。故填thanks。 190．句意：该吃饭了。根据“It’s time for...the meal”可知是吃饭，have the meal“吃饭”，介词for后加动名词。故填having。 Passage22（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 because, really, took, decided, their, finished, for, put, gifts, wonderful, bought, with It was a sunny Saturday morning. After breakfast, Jim’s grandparents took him Christmas (圣诞节) shopping. They 191 the subway to the stores. When they got off the subway, Jim could see people everywhere. The people took bags, 192 and decorations (装饰品). Christmas is Jim’s favorite time of the year, 193 he loves the holiday decorations and he also loves decorating his house. Jim’s grandparents took him to three stores. He 194 his mother a new sweater, his father a new shirt, and his sister a new toy (玩具). Then, Jim’s grandparents took him to eat a hamburger 195 lunch. Jim also had an ice-cream and a cup of juice. After lunch, Jim and his grandparents went skating. Jim 196 liked it. Jim slept on his way home. When he got home, he 197 all the boxes of Christmas decorations in the living room. His family decorated 198 house for Christmas that night. After they 199 that, they danced and sang Christmas songs together. It was a 200 day. 【答案】 191．took 192．gifts 193．because 194．bought 195．for 196．really 197．put 198．their 199．finished 200．wonderful 【导语】文章讲述了吉姆的祖父母带他去圣诞购物并度过了美好的一天。 191．句意：他们乘地铁去商店。根据“They...the subway to the stores”及选词可知，他们乘坐地铁去，take the subway“乘坐地铁”，介绍过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填took。 192．句意：人们拿着袋子、礼物和装饰品。根据“took bags...and decorations (装饰品)”及选词可知，此处指的是“礼物”，表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填gifts。 193．句意：圣诞节是吉姆一年中最喜欢的时间，因为他喜欢节日装饰，他也喜欢装饰他的房子。空格前后是因果关系，此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 194．句意：他给妈妈买了一件新毛衣，给爸爸买了一条新衬衫，给妹妹买了一个新玩具。根据“his mother a new sweater, his father a new shirt, and his sister a new toy (玩具)”及选词可知，此处指的是“买”，介绍过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填bought。 195．句意：然后，吉姆的爷爷奶奶带他去吃汉堡包当午餐。根据“eat a hamburger...lunch”及选词可知，此处指的是“为了午餐”，应用介词for，故填for。 196．句意：吉姆真的很喜欢。句子结构完整，结合语境可知，此处应用副词修饰句中的动词，故填really。 197．句意：当他回到家时，他把所有的圣诞装饰品盒子都放在客厅里。根据“he...all the boxes of Christmas decorations in the living room”及选词可知，此处指的是“放”，介绍过去事情，动词用过去式，故填put。 198．句意：那天晚上，他的家人装饰了他们的房子。根据“His family decorated...house”及选词可知，此处指的是“装饰他们的房子”，修饰空处的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 199．句意：装饰完之后，他们一起边跳舞边唱圣诞歌。根据“After they...that, they danced and sang Christmas songs together”及选词可知，此处指的是“装饰完之后”，介绍过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填finished。 200．句意：这是美好的一天。空处修饰其后的名词，结合上文的介绍可知，此处指的是“美好的一天”，应用wonderful修饰名词，故填wonderful。 Passage23（22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，每空一词。 them    busy    because    fat    their   watch    playing    habits    but Health is very important (重要的). But do you know many (许多) students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know that sports are good for 201 health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only 202 them on TV. If (如果) you ask them to go out to play sports, they often say they are 203 with homework or some other (其他的) things. Many of them only like watching TV and 204 computer games at home. And many boys and girls don’t have good eating 205 . They go to school without (没有) breakfast. They eat a lot for lunch and dinner. They don’t like to eat vegetables or fruit. They like junk food (垃圾食品) 206 they think it’s very delicious (美味的). But they don’t know it makes (使) them 207 and not healthy. 【答案】201．their 202．watch 203．busy 204．playing 205．habits 206．because 207．fat 【导语】本文主要详细讲了如今很多学生不健康的原因。 201．句意：现在许多学生都知道运动对他们的健康有好处。根据“many students”可知该处是想表达“他们的健康”，又因空格后的health是名词，故该空需要形容词性物主代词，故填their。 202．句意：有些人只在电视上看。根据语法结构可知该空需要一个动词作谓语，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“watch观看”符合语意，故填watch。 203．句意：他们经常说他们忙于家庭作业或其他事情。空格前的are是系动词，后面需要跟形容词，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“busy忙碌的”符合语境，be busy with表示“忙于某事”，故填busy。 204．句意：他们中的许多人只喜欢在家看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“watching TV”和“and”可知该空填的是动名词的形式，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“playing玩”符合语意，playing computer games表示“玩电脑游戏”，故填playing。 205．句意：许多男孩和女孩没有良好的饮食习惯。根据所给出的备选词汇可知“habits习惯”符合句意，表示“饮食习惯”，故填habits。 206．句意：他们喜欢垃圾食品，因为他们认为它非常美味。根据语法结构可知该空需要一个连词来连接前后两个句子，又由“They like junk food”和“they think it’s very delicious”可知两者构成因果关系，故填because。 207．句意：但他们不知道这会让他们变胖，不健康。make sb.+形容词表示“使某人处于某种状态”，根据“not healthy.”以及所给出的备选词汇可知“fat肥胖的”符合语境，故填fat。 Passage24（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末） 通读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。 A．delicious    B．happily    C． needs    D．special    E. bought    F. other Sally wanted to buy her mother a birthday present (礼物). But she didn’t know what to buy. One day, she walked by a pet store. “My mother is lonely (孤独). She 208 a pet,” Sally says to herself. Sally went into the store and saw many lovely animals. There are dogs, cats, goldfish and many other animals. But Sally doesn’t like them. “Do you have 209 great animals?” Sally asked the shopkeeper. “Yes,” answered the shopkeeper. “I have a 210 parrot (鹦鹉). It can speak seven languages: Chinese, English, French, German and Japanese! But it is not cheap. It is about 30,000 yuan.” “Great!” said Sally. She 211 the parrot and gave it to her mother. The next day, Sally called her mother. “How do you like your birthday present?” Sally asked. Her mother answered 212 , “Thank you! It’s very 213 !” 【答案】208．C 209．F 210．D 211．E 212．B 213．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了莎莉选了一只鹦鹉作为生日礼物送给妈妈的故事。 208．句意：她需要一只宠物。此处需要动词作谓语，结合“My mother is lonely (孤独). She...a pet”可知，妈妈很孤独，所以需要一只宠物，needs“需要”符合语境，故选C。 209．句意：你们还有其他好的动物吗？根据“But Sally doesn’t like them.”可知，莎莉不喜欢它们，所以询问是否有其他的，other“其他的”符合语境，故选F。 210．句意：我有一只特别的鹦鹉。根据“I have a...parrot (鹦鹉). It can speak seven languages: Chinese, English, French, German and Japanese!”可知，这只鹦鹉会说七种语言，很特别，special“特别的”，在句中作定语，故选D。 211．句意：她买了鹦鹉并把它给了她的妈妈。此处需要动词作谓语，结合“She...the parrot and gave it to her mother.”可知，莎莉买了鹦鹉送给妈妈，bought“买”符合语境，故选E。 212．句意：她妈妈高兴地回答：“谢谢！太好吃了！”此处需要副词修饰动词，备选词happily“高兴地”符合语境，故选B。 213．句意：她妈妈高兴地回答：“谢谢！太好吃了！”此处需要形容词作表语，结合“It’s very...!”可知，妈妈把鹦鹉吃了，说很美味，delicious“美味的”符合语境，故选A。 Passage25（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 tickets      similar      though      crowded      miss      pay differences      to      worst      around      close      loudly Almost everybody loves watching movies in their free time. People can watch either at home or in theaters. Wherever one watches movies, it is always pretty fun and exciting. However, there are also some 214 . You must 215 more money to watch movies at the theater. You have to spend much money on movie 216 . And you need to drive to the theater if it is not 217 to your home. Second, 218 theaters have better sound and bigger screens, watching a movie at home is more comfortable than in a theater. In a theater, it is not so relaxing when there are rude (粗鲁的) people 219 you. And it is usually 220 and noisy in the theater. Also, there are many rules in the theater, for example, you can’t speak 221 . Third, the 222 of watching a movie in a theater is that movies are only shown at a certain (特定的) time. If one has to leave his seat for a moment, he may 223 the fantastic part of the movie. For all these reasons (原因), I tike watching movies at home better. What about you? 【答案】 214．differences 215．pay 216．tickets 217．close 218．though 219．around 220．crowded 221．loudly 222．worst 223．miss 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在家看电影和在电影院看电影的区别。 214．句意：然而，也有一些不同之处。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，结合句意和备选词汇可知，differences符合语境，表示“在两个地方看电影会有一些不同点”，故填differences。 215．句意：在电影院看电影你必须支付更多的钱。此处应填动词作谓语，结合句意和备选词汇可知pay“支付”符合句意，情态动词must之后用动词原形，故填pay。 216．句意：你必须在电影票上花很多钱。根据“You have to spend much money on movie”和备选词汇可知，tickets“票”符合语境，表示“花很多钱买电影票”，故填tickets。 217．句意：如果电影院距离你家不近，你需要开车去电影院。is是系动词，此处可填形容词作表语，结合前文“And you need to drive to the theater…”可知，是距离电影院不近，close“近的”符合语境。故填close。 218．句意：第二，尽管电影院有更好的声音和更大的屏幕，但是在家看电影还是比在电影院更舒服。分析句子可知，前后句表示让步关系，用连词though“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填though。 219．句意：在剧院里，当你周围有粗鲁的人时，你就不会那么放松了。根据“rude (粗鲁的) people”可知，此处使用around，表示 “在你周围”，故填around。 220．句意：并且在电影院通常是嘈杂拥挤的。此处需要填形容词和noisy作并列表语，结合空后“noisy”和备选词汇可知，crowded“拥挤的”符合语境，故选crowded。 221．句意：并且，电影院有很多规则，比如，你不能大声说话。此处应填副词，修饰动词speak，结合句意和备选词汇可知，loudly“大声地”符合语境，故填loudly。 222．句意：第三，在电影院看电影最糟糕的地方就是电影只在特定的时间放映。根据“the…of watching a movie in a theater”并结合备选词可知，此处应填最高级worst，表示“最糟糕的事情”。故填worst。 223．句意：如果一个人不得不离开座位一会儿，他可能会错过电影中精彩的部分。此处应填动词作谓语，结合“If one has to leave his seat for a moment”和备选词汇可知，离开座位可能会错过电影内容，miss“错过”符合语境，情态动词may之后用动词原形，故填miss。 Passage26（22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次，有两项剩余。 A．expensive    B．serious   C． afraid    D．bored    E. natural    F. popular    G. special I am Cindy. I went on a trip to Paris this summer. I stayed there for two weeks with my parents. Going to Paris was very 224 for me because it was my first time on a plane. I was so excited and also a little 225 . My mother made all the plans (计划) . We didn’t book a hotel. Hotels are very 226 in Paris. We stayed at my aunt’s house near Paris, so I could visit the city every day with my mother. The weather was hot but I didn’t mind because there were so many things to do and I didn’t get 227 ! I loved it from the first day I arrived. It was a great feeling to walk in Paris. The city was like a big museum. First, we visited some very 228 places like the Champs Elysees and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre Museum. We saw one of the greatest paintings in the world—the “Mona Lisa”. At last we took the train to visit Disneyland. We took lots of pictures. The best ride was Space Mountain. I had a wonderful time in Paris and I loved everything about the city. I will go there again next summer. 【答案】224．G 225．C 226．A 227．D 228．F 【导语】本文主要讲了作者和妈妈去巴黎旅行的经历。 224．句意: 去巴黎对我来说很特别，因为那是我第一次坐飞机。根据“because it was my first time on a plane. ”可知，因为是第一次坐飞机，所以很特别，故备选词special”特殊的”符合题意。故选G。 225．句意: 我很兴奋，也有点害怕。根据“because it was my first time on a plane. ”可知，第一次坐飞机的心情很有些害怕。故备选词afraid“害怕的”符合题意。故选C。 226．句意: 巴黎的酒店很贵。根据“We didn’t book a hotel.”可知，没有订宾馆，推测出酒店费用贵。故备选词expensive“昂贵的”符合题意。故选A。 227．句意: 天气很热，但我不介意， 因为有很多事情要做，我没有感到无聊！根据“because there were so many things to do ”可知，因为有很多事要做，所以不会感到无聊，故备选词bored“无聊的”符合题意。故选D。 228．句意: 首先，我们参观了一些非常受欢迎的地方，如香榭丽舍大街和埃菲尔铁塔。根据“like the Champs Elysees and the Eiffel Tower.”可知，这两个地方是总所周知的，且也是很受欢迎的地方。故备选词popular“受欢迎的”符合题意。故选F。 Passage27（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 scared  on  decides  running  reading  in  exercise  so  mind  Internet  when  twice Jack is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His school life is full of lessons and tests. He really wants to relax after a week’s study. Playing computer games once or 229 on the weekend was a good way to relax. Gradually (逐渐地), he is crazy with playing games. Sometimes he even ate nothing 230 his parents were not at home. He spent all the time 231 games. One day, Jack played a new online game after his parents went to work. It was 232 exciting that he didn’t move. He didn’t eat or drink anything for hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found that he couldn’t move. He felt so 233 . He called his parents and they took him to the hospital quickly. The doctor said he sat in the same way for a long time, and playing computer games was bad for his 234 and body. He advised Jack to stop playing computer games. He also asked Jack to do more 235 . After getting back from the hospital, Jack 236 to follow what the doctor said. He starts 237 and sometimes plays basketball. Although he often uses the 238 , he never plays computer games any more. 【答案】 229．twice 230．when 231．on 232．so 233．scared 234．mind 235．exercise 236．decides 237．reading 238．Internet 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克玩电脑时间太久而不能动，父母把他送去医院之后，医生建议他不要在电脑前坐太久，要坚持做运动。出院后，他按照医生的建议坚持锻炼，他现在过上了健康并开心的生活。 229．句意：周末玩一两次电脑游戏是一种很好的放松方式。根据“Playing computer games once or...on the weekend was a good way to relax.”可知，周末玩一两次电脑游戏，twice“两次”符合语境，故填twice。 230．句意：有时他甚至在父母不在家的时候什么也不吃。根据“Sometimes he even ate nothing...his parents were not at home.”可知，当他的父母不在家时，他什么都不吃，用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。 231．句意：他把所有的时间都花在了游戏上。根据“He spent all the time...games.”可知，他花时间在游戏上，spend time on sth“花时间在某事上”，故填on。 232．句意：他太激动了，以至于动不了。根据“It was...exciting that he didn’t move.”可知，他太激动了，以至于动不了，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如此……以致于……”，故填so。 233．句意：他感到很害怕。根据“He called his parents and they took him to the hospital quickly.”可知，他太害怕了，所以叫父母带自己去医院，scared“害怕的”，在句中作表语。故填scared。 234．句意：医生说他长时间以同样的姿势坐着，玩电脑游戏对他的身心都不好。根据“and playing computer games was bad for his...and body”可知，玩游戏对他的身心不好，mind“大脑”符合语境，故填mind。 235．句意：他还要求杰克多做运动。根据“He also asked Jack to do more...”可知，医生要求杰克多做运动，exercise“运动”符合语境，故填exercise。 236．句意：从医院回来后，杰克决定按照医生的话去做。根据“Jack...to follow what the doctor said”可知，杰克决定按照医生的话去做，decides“决定”符合语境，故填decides。 237．句意：他开始阅读，有时打篮球。根据“He starts...and sometimes plays basketball.”可知，他开始阅读、打篮球，reading“阅读”符合语境，故填reading。 238．句意：虽然他经常上网，但他再也不玩电脑游戏了。根据“Although he often uses the..., he never plays computer games any more.”可知，他现在经常上网，但是不玩游戏了，Internet“网络”符合语境，故填Internet。 Passage28（22-23七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 have, fat, healthy, them, quickly, idea, exercise, bowl, before, eating A good eating habit can help you keep 239 .     In the morning, you can have a 240 of porridge, some bread and an egg. Remember that it’s not a good 241 to go to school or work without breakfast.     For lunch, you can 242 some meat like beef, fish or chicken. Vegetables are also very important. Remember to eat 243 every day. How about 244 some fruit after lunch? Um, it’s nice.     Don’t eat too much for dinner, because you don’t 245 much in the evening. It’s easy for you to get 246 if you eat too much in the evening. You can have some soup or vegetables. 247 you go to bed, you can drink a glass of milk. It can help you sleep 248 . 【答案】 239．healthy 240．bowl 241．idea 242．have 243．them 244．eating 245．exercise 246．fat 247．Before 248．quickly 【导语】本文介绍了良好的饮食习惯可以帮助你保持健康。 239．句意：良好的饮食习惯可以帮助你保持健康。keep healthy为固定短语，表示“保持健康”。故填healthy。 240．句意：早上，你可以喝一碗粥、一些面包和一个鸡蛋。a bowl of…为固定短语，表示“一碗……”。故填bowl。 241．句意：记住，不吃早餐就去上学或上班不是一个好主意。根据前一句可知，早上要吃些东西，所以不吃早餐就去上学或上班不是一个好主意。故填idea。 242．句意：午餐，你可以吃一些肉，比如牛肉、鱼或鸡肉。have some meat为固定短语，表示“吃一些肉”。can后用动词原形。故填have。 243．句意：记得每天吃它们。根据前一句“Vegetables are also very important. ”可知，蔬菜也很重要，是记得每天吃它们，它们指代“蔬菜”，故填them。 244．句意：午饭后吃点水果怎么样？how about doing sth为固定句型，表示“做某事怎么样”，再根据常识，可知，应该是指吃水果，故填eating。 245．句意：晚餐不要吃太多，因为你晚上不怎么锻炼。根据“Don’t eat too much for dinner.”可知，之所以晚上不要吃太多，是因为你晚上不怎么锻炼。don’t后用动词原形。故填exercise。 246．句意：如果你晚上吃得太多，你很容易变胖。根据“if you eat too much in the evening.”可知，如果你晚上吃得太多，推理出你很容易变胖。故填fat。 247．句意：在你上床睡觉之前，你可以喝一杯牛奶。根据“you can drink a glass of milk”可知，喝一杯牛奶应该是在你上床睡觉之前。故填Before。 248．句意：它可以帮助你快速入睡。根据常识可知，睡觉前喝牛奶可以帮助你快速入睡。sleep是动词，需用副词quickly修饰。故填quickly。 Passage29（22-23七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。 name, oranges, carrots, birthday, and, first, happy, sell, buy Today is May 1st. It’s the 249 day of the fifth month. It’s May Day. It’s also (也) my 250 . I am eleven now. This morning my parents 251 a big birthday cake for me in Meet All Supermarket. Then they put the cake on the table of my room. Oh, my 252 is on the cake. It says “Happy Birthday, Qiqi!” I am so 253 . My parents have a party for me 254 I ask my friends to come. They bring (带来) me lots of presents. They all say to me, “Happy birthday!” And I answer “Thank you” with a smile (微笑). We eat some fruit: pears, grapes, 255 and bananas. We eat noodles and the cake for dinner. We also play games and have a good time! 【答案】249．first 250．birthday 251．buy 252．name 253．happy 254．and 255．oranges 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者生日当天的愉快经历。 249．句意：今天是五月的第一天。根据“Today is May 1st.”可知是五月的第一天，用first表示“第一”。故填first。 250．句意：今天也是我的生日。根据“I am eleven now.”可知是作者的生日，birthday“生日”。故填birthday。 251．句意：今天早上，我的父母在美特好超市给我买了一个大生日蛋糕。根据“a big birthday cake for me in Meet All Supermarket”可推出是在美特好超市给作者买了个大生日蛋糕，buy“买”，根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填buy。 252．句意：哦，我的名字在蛋糕上。根据“It says ‘Happy Birthday, Qiqi!’ ”可知蛋糕上有作者的名字，name“名字”，结合is可知用单数。故填name。 253．句意：我真高兴。根据“Oh, my ... is on the cake. It says ‘Happy Birthday, Qiqi!’ ”可知过生日的时候父母买了生日蛋糕，作者很高兴，happy“高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填happy。 254．句意：我的父母为我举办了一个聚会，我邀请了我的朋友们来。前后表短暂的先后顺序，用and连接并列句。故填and。 255．句意：我们吃一些水果：梨、葡萄、橙子和香蕉。根据“We eat some fruit: pears, grapes, ... and bananas.”可知此处填表示水果的复数名词，用oranges表示“橙子”。故填oranges。 Passage30（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 two,  tell,  and,  kinds, you,  more,  must,  great,  another,  are Dear Eric, How’s it going with 256 ? In your last letter, I know something about the food in your country. I would like to 257 you some Chinese specials. Special 1 is noodles. There 258 many kinds of noodles in China, like rolled noodles, pulled noodles 259 fried noodles. All of them are 260 . Special 2 is dumplings. I think you 261 know them. Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie? There are 262 kinds of Chinese specials in the movie: noodles and fried dumplings. And we also have 263 kind of dumplings, boiled (水煮的) dumplings. We often eat boiled dumplings during the Spring Festival. In China, we eat different 264 of food in our festivals. I like Chinese food very much. I hope you will like it, too. And I want to learn 265 about the food around the world. Best wishes. Yours, Liu Xin 【答案】 256．you 257．tell 258．are 259．and 260．great 261．must 262．two 263．another 264．kinds 265．more 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对中国食物的介绍和希望对方也会喜欢中国食物，同时表达了作者想了解世界各地食物的愿望。 256．句意：你过得怎么样？根据下文“In your last letter”可知此处是问候对方，故填you。 257．句意：我想告诉你一些中国特色菜。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，空处应填动词原形；结合后文的描述可知是介绍了特色菜，此处填tell“告诉”符合语境。故填tell。 258．句意：中国有很多种面条，像面条、拉面和炒面。根据“many kinds of noodles in China”可知是复数 ，此处缺系动词，时态是一般现在时，故填are。 259．句意：中国有很多种面条，像面条、拉面和炒面。根据“like rolled noodles, pulled noodles … fried noodles.”可知此处是并列关系，故填and。 260．句意：它们都很棒。根据“All of them are…”可知此处讲的是特色菜，此处可填形容词great作表语，故填great。 261．句意：我想你一定认识它们。分析句子可知结构完整，结合“Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie?”可推知此处情态动词must表示“一定”。故填must。 262．句意：电影中有两种中国特色菜：面条和煎饺。根据“noodles and fried dumplings”可知是两个特色菜，故填two。 263．句意：我们还有另一种饺子，水饺。根据“boiled (水煮的) dumplings”可知此处指另一种，故填another。 264．句意：在中国，我们在节日里吃不同种类的食物。根据前文“There are many kinds of noodles in China”及全文可知，此处指不同种类的食物。故填kinds。 265．句意：我想更多地了解世界各地的食物。根据“And I want to learn…about the food around the world.”及语境可知，此处指更多地了解世界各地的食物，备选词more“更多”符合语境，故填more。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$