专题03 语法填空（山东专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（山东专用）

专题03 语法填空 Passage1（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our town is a great place to live in. It’s 1 best place to enjoy my free time. There are three movie 2 (theater). They are all good, but the one near my house is the 3 (good). The most popular place for people to have fun is the Shopping Street, so it’s really 4 (crowd). 5 (shop) is very easy in our town. There are many clothes stores and most of the clothes are nice, and they are much 6 (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot 7 video and music stores. They are very 8 (popular) with students. Sometimes there are even street 9 (perform). Some students think their performances are boring, 10 I think they’re pretty interesting. I want to be a street performer, too. Passage2（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（可加情态动词或助动词）。 My family went to East Lake on vacation last year. It is a beautiful place to travel. Thousands of people 11 (visit) here every year. We took two tents with us and decided 12 (sleep) in the tents. An old woman told us to keep some bowls in our tents because there were large animals around. When we 13 (hear) something outside, we should bang (敲) the bowls, and the animals would run away. At night, I slept in the same tent with my brother Benny and my dog Frank. It was about 1:00 a.m., and everything 14 (be) quiet. Suddenly (忽然), I heard something! I took out a bowl and banged it. Then I heard something hit (碰撞) the tent! I was so scared. My brother got up. He looked at me and looked at the dog. He seemed not to be afraid at all. Then he said, “Look! Frank 15 (look) at you happily! Maybe you needn’t bang Frank’s food bowl. He thought you wanted to feed him.” Hearing that, we all laughed. Passage3（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。 Gina Miller is an English girl. Gina is 16 (she) first name and Miller is her last name. She comes from England and 17 (study) in China now. Of all the 18 (subject), she likes music best 19 (连词) it is relaxing. She has 20 (冠词) small bedroom and it is very tidy. There 21 (be) many kinds of things in it. 22 (this) two black jackets are hers and those toys are 23 (Tina). Tina is tidy and Gina always helps her 24 (clean) the room. Do you want to make friends 25 (介词) Gina? Passage4（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） 阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Hello! I’m Tina. I’m 26 English girl. I’m thirteen. I have a brother 27 a sister. I like salad. My brother likes 28 (tomato) and my sister likes strawberries. We all like sports. My brother and I 29 (be) in the same school. I often play ping-pong 30 him. It is 31 (relax). My sister often 32 (watch) TV at home. Today is my 33 (mother) birthday. Her birthday is 34 January 21st. A big cake is on the table. There are also some apples. Do you like them? 35 (come) to the birthday party and have the cake and apples! Passage5（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now many students know sports are good for 36 (they) health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. And many of them only like watching TV and 37 (play) computer games. They always say, “Play soccer? Oh, it 38 (sound) boring. Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” Many boys and girls don’t like 39 (vegetable). So they don’t have carrots 40 lunch and they don’t have 41 (tomato) for dinner. But vegetables 42 (be) healthy food. They need to eat some of them every day. 43 they like unhealthy food. They like eating hamburgers, ice-cream… Do you want 44 (be) healthy? Please eat vegetables 45 play sports every day! Passage6（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bella is a girl of eight. She loves sports very much and baseball is one of her favorites. It’s 8:30 on Saturday morning, Bella puts her new hat and mitt (棒球手套), and then 46 (go) to the baseball field (运动场). Today she looks very cool in her hat. Some boys 47 (play) baseball there. Andy, one of the boys calls, “Hi! Do you want to play 48 us?” “Yes, I do.” Bella says and joins the team (加入球队). In the game, Bella plays and runs like the boys on the team. In the end, Andy’s team wins (获胜). “It’s good to have you, boy!” Andy says to Bella. “I’m happy playing baseball with you, too. My name is Bella,” Bella says and takes off 49 (she) hat. “You’re a girl!” Peter says. “We don’t have 50 (some) girls on the team.” “Bella can be the first one!” Andy says. “How about playing on the team, Bella?” “That sounds interesting!” Bella says. “I’m ready to join you!” Passage7（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） 阅读短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 There is a zoo in our city. 51 (冠词) zoo is very big. It has many 52 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins and many other 53 (animal) in it. People like 54 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 55 (介词) Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 56 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 57 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 58 (连词) Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 59 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 60 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. Passage8（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于 3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of 61 (you) childhood! But do you know that Snow White comes 62 Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm Fairy Tales《格林童话》. The Grimm brothers 63 (start) to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their 64 (one) book came out in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so 65 (interest)? Maybe it’s 66 they are from a great place the Black Forest. It’s 67 biggest forest—and one of the most beautiful forests. It’s famous for its 68 (tree) and lovely views. There 69 (be) valleys and waterfalls. It’s a good place to start a story. And people there are good at 70 (make) clocks, musical instruments and watches. Passage9（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There 71 (be) twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. First, October1st is National Day. It’s 72 important (重要的) festival in China. Everyone is free and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday (假期). During the holiday, my parents often 73 (take) me to see my grandparents in the countryside (乡村). Second, there are some 74 (interest) things in October. On the 75 (twelve), we have a soccer game. I 76 (not like) basketball because it’s difficult for me. 77 I love soccer. I love 78 (play) soccer and watching soccer games on TV. On October 24th, we have a book sale. I have three old books and I want 79 (sell) them there. Then we have an art festival on October 29th. We can draw many beautiful pictures. My birthday is also on this day. October is a 80 (real) great month for me! Passage10（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入适当的虚词 Hello! My name is Nancy. I am 81 English girl. I’m 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I 82 (be) in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He likes 83 (play) soccer. My parents work in a middle school. They always 84 (help) me with my study. This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is 85 November 29th. She is very happy. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the 86 (nine) month of the year-September. But my 87 (father) birthday is very early. It’s in January. My favorite subject is science. I think it is fun and 88 (use). But I don’t like math. It’s really difficult for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. It’s relaxing. 89 is our art teacher? Mr. Smith. His classes are interesting. We all like 90 (he). Passage11（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 One day, John read an advertisement in a newspaper. It said, “Wanted. The best salesman in the world.” John 91 (think) he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “ 92 (give) me the job.” “You must prove (证明) you’re the best,” the manager said. “OK, I 93 (prove) myself,” John said “Good.” The manager took several boxes of candies out of his desk.“Last week I 94 (buy) a thousand boxes of candies. If you 95 (sell) them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager. “That’s easy,” John said. He took the boxes of candies and 96 (leave) the office. Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, 97 (try) to sell the candies. But he couldn’t sell one. The candies were too bad for him 98 (sell). At the end of the week he went back to the manager.“I’m sorry, sir, ” he said, “I was wrong about myself . I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who 99 (be).” “Oh,” said the manager, “who?” “The person who 100 (sell) you a thousand boxes of the candies.” Passage12（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 Martin and Justin are twin (双胞胎的) brothers, so they are of the same age and look quite similar. However, their characters (性格) are 101 (difference) from each other. Martin is 102 outgoing boy. Students at Martin’s school all like to make friends with 103 (he). He likes to play with other 104 (kid) in his free time. When he speaks or 105 (laugh), he often makes loud sounds. 106 Martin is only fourteen, he is good at cooking. Also, he enjoys 107 (share) delicious food with his friends. As for Justin, he is often quiet. He likes reading and watching movies by himself. He doesn’t often talk with others and he never speaks loudly. Justin’s classmates think he is a little serious. But 108 fact, he is a kind and warm boy. He often helps people in need and he is a good listener. Mrs. White is the mother of the two boys. She wants Justin to become 109 (outgoing) in the future (将来) than he is now. But Justin doesn’t think it’s important, because everyone is special. He just wants 110 (be) himself. Passage13（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David is a middle school student. He is 111 English boy. His brother is a sports star. Is David a sports star, too? No, he isn’t. He doesn’t like playing sports. It is boring for 112 (he). He is fat. He likes eating hamburgers. And ice-cream 113 (be) his favorite food. His mother asks him to eat some eggs and fruits 114 he doesn’t like them. It is 115 (real) difficult for him to get clothes. He has all his clothes 116 black. Because he 117 (think) black clothes can make him look thin (瘦的). He is not happy now. He doesn’t want 118 (be) fat. So he asks the doctor for help. “What can I do, doctor?” David asks. “Your eating habits are not 119 (health). You can’t eat hamburgers. They are not good for you. You can eat some apples or 120 (strawberry). And you must do some sports.” “Make a prescription (药方) for me, please.” “A piece of bread.” The doctor says. “OK, but doctor...Shall I eat the bread before or after the meal (一餐)?” Can David be thin? Passage14（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Wow! What is that? So scary! 121 (Luck) for me, my dad is home. Tonight there 122 (be) a big moon in the sky (天空). And I mean BIG-really big. I see it outside our house 123 the farm. It is rising (上升) from the end of the field. Usually, when the moon is full, it looks pretty big. But, the moon tonight is 124 (nothing) new to me. As it rises, it takes up the whole sky. It is very bright and takes on 125 orange color. I run inside. That’s when Dad 126 (tell) it all to me. This happens every eighteen 127 (year). That’s why I don’t know about it. I am only ten. So why does it 128 (look) so big and bright? Well, the moon is about 238,000 miles away from us on average. But today, it is only about 222,000 miles! But you have nothing 129 (worry) about. When you know why things happen, you are not afraid of 130 (they) anymore. Keep your eyes open and you can see the big moon, too. Passage15（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Tom is an English teacher in China. He 131 (be) from England and he is 30 years old. He looks like an actor. He is of medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and short curly black hair. Sometimes he 132 (wear) a pair of sunglasses. He likes 133 (tell) stories and he is friendly to his students, too. He often says to his students, “If you study hard, your dream 134 (come) true.” He can 135 (make) his classes interesting. He likes his students and all of his students also like him. Look! He 136 (play) with his students on the playground. Last Sunday, the weather 137 (be) good, so he went to the beach with his friends happily. They played football there in the morning. In the afternoon, they 138 (go) to the countryside by bus. They 139 (visit) a farm there. After that they went home. They 140 (be) tired but they had a great time. Passage16（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读下面句子和短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name 141 (be) Li Ming. I have a good friend David. He is 142 American boy but he is in China now. This is his second year in China. Do you want 143 (know) more about him? Let me tell you. He likes playing baseball and he can play it 144 (good). He also has a good eating habit. Every morning, he has eggs and milk 145 breakfast. He thinks they are 146 (health) food. Then he quickly goes to school. The first class begins at 8: 00. There are many 147 (subject) in his school. And 148 (he) favorite subject is math. Why? That is 149 he likes his math teacher. His last class 150 (finish) at 5: 00 in the afternoon. Passage17（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Andy. I am 12. This year I become a middle school student. I love my new school! I go to school 151 Monday to Friday. But I am really happy on school days! I always go to school at 7 o’clock after breakfast. My 152 (one) class is at 8:00. My favorite subjects 153 (be) Chinese and English. I like math, too. My classes are always 154 (interest) because our teachers use lots of games in teaching. When we meet difficulties in learning, they often help 155 (we). At lunch time, I like 156 (eat) chicken and rice with my best friend, Mike. He likes vegetables 157 I don’t. I like 158 (strawberry). My last class 159 (finish) at 5:00. I often play basketball for half 160 hour after school. What a busy day! What a busy week! What a busy term! Don’t you think so? What’s your school life like? Passage18（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning exercises (早操) first. Our 161 (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, but our teacher says it’s 162 (use). Chinese and history are very interesting. I 163 (real) like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 164 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep (睡觉). The lessons in the afternoon are 165 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these 166 (subject). They are very relaxing. School 167 (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball 168 my friends for an hour. I always have 169 good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about 170 (your)? Li Hua Passage19（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） 语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 How are you in Australia these days? 171 (连词) I can only use my computer every Sunday, I’m sorry for not writing to you last week. There 172 (be) two computers in my home. One is in my parents’ room and they share it. The other one is in my 173 (brother) room and he and I share it. My dad works in 174 (冠词) Internet company. He often has to work on the computer even after 175 (come) back home from work. My mother often 176 (learn) new songs on the Internet. 177 (疑问代词) do my brother Peter and I do on our computer? Peter uses the computer to do his homework on weekdays. I can use the computer for only forty 178 (minute) on Sunday evening. My mum says too much screen time is bad 179 (介词) my eyes. I 180 (usual) check my emails and listen to some music. Passage20（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me 181 (spend) my summer vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel 182 (boring) here. I was very happy and 183 (thank) him. I said, “I will go to visit you when the summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to my grandpa. The next morning, my father took me to the train station. It was my 184 (one) time to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen years old and I learned a lot in geography class. The train 185 (leave) at six thirty. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon the train arrived at a station. When I looked out of the window (窗) in the train, I saw my grandpa 186 (stand) outside. I got off the train and ran to 187 (he). He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him 188 and down. He was old but strong (强壮的). His village is close 189 the station. We walked there together. I looked around. The mountains are very high and green. I thought I could have 190 wonderful time there. Passage21（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My parents usually work hard and my father also 191 (want) me to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling together every year to relax ourselves. Last year, we decided to go to a beach. Finally, we 192 (choose) Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. 193 we walked through it, we saw some beautiful penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were the 194 (popular) ones of all the animals there. What an enjoyable trip it was! I can still remember that trip so 195 (clear) now that I will never forget it. Passage22（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am an Iranian man. Two years ago, I retired (退休) and I had 196 (much) free time than others, so I spent my time learning something new by using 197 Internet. I made a friend from England just by writing E-mails to each other. There are many 198 (different) between us, but we also have a lot to share. He often feels lonely. He doesn’t want to talk with 199 (someone). As his friend, I don’t want him to be like this, so we often talk with each other by Skype. He is really talented 200 art and he can draw very well. I’m happy to have a friend like him. Passage23（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world. He was born in 1942. He was 201 excellent student at Oxford University. He 202 (study) math and science. When Hawking was 21 years old, he 203 (get) a bad illness called ASL (肌肉萎缩症). Usually people with ASL do not live long, but Hawking 204 (surprise) doctors. He lived with the illness for more than 50 years. Hawking lived most of 205 (he) life in a wheelchair and spoke with the help of a computer, 206 that didn’t stop him from doing scientific (科学的) work. In 1988, Hawking wrote his 207 (one) important book A Brief History of Time. Later he wrote many famous science 208 (book). Hawking died 209 Wednesday, March 14, 2018. He was 76 years old. He 210 (leave) behind great scientific works. It will live on for many years. Passage24（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Class Five took a vote (投票) to see who their favorite teacher is. Here’s the result. No. 1—Jacob, the P.E. teacher Jacob is cool. He often plays different kinds of sports with boys and girls. He gives the students two 211 (class) every week, but they want 212 (have) P.E. every day. No. 2—Maria, the English teacher Maria wants all her students to learn English 213 (good). She often asks the students to study hard because English is 214 useful subject. Always, the 215 (four) class every morning is English. Maria always sings an English song together with her students before class. That’s 216 (real) interesting. No. 3—Mr. Smith, the geography teacher Mr. Smith likes reading and traveling. He 217 (go) to a new place every holiday and he knows a lot of things. The students love his class on Mondays and Wednesdays. “We love listening to his 218 (story) in class. I think he knows everything. It’s 219 (relax) for me to have his class. I want to be a teacher like 220 (he),” says one boy. Passage25（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share secrets (秘密) 221 our friends and turn to them for help when we are 222 trouble. To make friends, we must be 223 (friend). A smile always 224 (make) the others like us. Smile at someone and we are sure to get a smile from him. Matt and Tuan are the best friends, 225 they are very different. Matt is 226 (tall) than Tuan. He has dark blonde hair and big blue eyes. Tuan has long black hair and it almost 227 (touch) the shoulders. The two guys are also different in the views on how they clean. Matt is very tidy. Everything must be in its place at all times. Matt cleans his room at 228 (little) once a day while Tuan’s room is lucky to be cleaned once a month. Sometimes Matt will spend hours just 229 (clean) his room. When Tuan cleans, it is done as quickly 230 possible. Passage26（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Zhongshuge? Many people call it “ 231 prettiest bookshop in China”. The first Zhongshuge opened in Shanghai in April, 2013. I always dreamed of 232 (visit) Zhongshuge one day. 233 (lucky), Zhongshuge opened in my hometown last year. From then on, I could visit it often. The bookshop is in a mall (商场) and it is close 234 the subway station. When I got there for the first time, everything in it gave me a big surprise. Its design (设计) was 235 (create) and beautiful. I thought it did 236 (well) in designing than any other bookshop in my city. There were all 237 (kind) of books in it like science and literature (文学). I took many photos 238 bought some books. After I got home, I 239 (share) the photos with my sister. She said she also wanted to visit the bookshop 240 (she). Passage27（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） 短文填空。 Hello, I’m Eric from Greenwood Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I’m tall and strong. It’s easy 241 me to play basketball. I often play it in my P. E. class. To keep strong, I eat some 242 (real) good food every day. I often have beef, chicken and fruit because I don’t want 243 (be) fat. Now I need a new T shirt and some shoes for basketball, so I come to a 244 store. I buy two T-shirts and take 245 home. My best friend Frank’s birthday is coming. He asks me to go to his party. It starts at 5 on Sunday afternoon. I want to go there 246 I have a math class. This math class is very good and I must have it. When is it? It is 247 3: 30 p. m. to 5: 30 p. m.. So, I’ll go to his party 248 the math class. Frank 249 (say) it’s OK to be late. There are lots of games and delicious food in his party. That 250 (sound) great, I can’t wait! Passage28（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My good friend Linda is one year older than me. She is more hard-working and she usually gets 251 (good) grades than me. We both like reading and swimming. 252 we have the same hobby, we have some differences. She is more outgoing than me. And she is talented in 253 (sing). We talk about everything together and always share our 254 (happy) and sadness with each other. My favorite saying is “A true friend 255 (reach) for your hand and touches your heart”. Linda is a friend   256 this. Of all my friends, Linda studies 257 (hard). Her favorite subject is English. She always practices English 258 her free time. Last year, she 259 (win) the first prize in the English speech competition. I am lucky 260 (have) such a good friend. Passage29（22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末） This Summer, I disliked eating out, and I didn’t want to cook because it was so hot in my kitchen. So I often ordered some food for 261 (I) online. I knew the best way was to take 262 summer vacation in a cool place. When I talked about the idea with my friends, they were also 263 (interest) in it. After thinking about it for two days, we decided 264 (visit) Qingdao because the weather in Qingdao is 265 (cool) than that in our city. And we all like the cool sea breeze (微风) and delicious seafood. We left for Qingdao on Friday and 266 (stay) there for five days. When we arrived, the temperature was only 32℃. People there said it was very hot, 267 we thought it was cool enough for us. We 268 (happy) enjoyed lots of fresh seafood there. We also enjoyed a lot of fun 269 (activity). All 270 all, it was really a wonderful trip. We all had a great time in Qingdao. Passage30（22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a few good friends at school. My best friend is XiaYu. She is fourteen years old now. She is only one year 271 (young) than me. We live in the same town and 272 (begin) to know each other when we were very young. Now we are in the same grade. What’s more, we are in the same class, 273 . She is heavier and shorter than me. And she has shorter hair. She is outgoing and 274 (help). Whenever I have difficulties, she always tries 275 (she) best to help me. She 276 (work) much harder than me and she usually gets better grades in the exams. She often helps me 277 my study. We both like reading, painting and surfing the Internet. 278 we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some 279 (difference). For example, I’m funnier and enjoy 280 (tell) stories to make others laugh. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 语法填空 Passage1（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our town is a great place to live in. It’s 1 best place to enjoy my free time. There are three movie 2 (theater). They are all good, but the one near my house is the 3 (good). The most popular place for people to have fun is the Shopping Street, so it’s really 4 (crowd). 5 (shop) is very easy in our town. There are many clothes stores and most of the clothes are nice, and they are much 6 (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot 7 video and music stores. They are very 8 (popular) with students. Sometimes there are even street 9 (perform). Some students think their performances are boring, 10 I think they’re pretty interesting. I want to be a street performer, too. 【答案】 1．the 2．theaters 3．best 4．crowded 5．Shopping 6．cheaper 7．of 8．popular 9．performers 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在小镇的生活便利之处，包括优秀的电影院、热闹的购物街、便宜的服装店、多样的视频音乐店以及有趣的街头表演，展现了小镇的宜居和活力。 1．句意：这是享受我空闲时间的最佳场所。最高级best前用定冠词the。故填the。 2．句意：有三家电影院。three后跟名词复数。故填theaters。 3．句意：它们都很好，但我家附近的那个是最好的。根据“but the one near my house is the”可知，此处表示三家电影院中自己家附近的那个是最好的，用最高级best。故填best。 4．句意：最受人们欢迎的娱乐场所是购物街，所以这里真的很拥挤。此处作表语，应该用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 5．句意：在我们镇上购物很容易。此句缺少主语，用动名词作主语。故填Shopping。 6．句意：这里有很多服装店，大多数衣服都很漂亮，而且比其他城市的便宜得多。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故填cheaper。 7．句意：这里也有很多视频和音乐商店。a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数stores。故填of。 8．句意：他们很受学生欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”。故填popular。 9．句意：有时甚至还有街头表演者。根据“Some students think their performances are boring”可知，是街头表演者，performer“表演者”符合，结合“there are”可知，此处用名词复数。故填performers。 10．句意：有些学生认为他们的表演很无聊，但我认为很有趣。分析句子可知，此处表示转折，用连词but。故填but。 Passage2（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（可加情态动词或助动词）。 My family went to East Lake on vacation last year. It is a beautiful place to travel. Thousands of people 11 (visit) here every year. We took two tents with us and decided 12 (sleep) in the tents. An old woman told us to keep some bowls in our tents because there were large animals around. When we 13 (hear) something outside, we should bang (敲) the bowls, and the animals would run away. At night, I slept in the same tent with my brother Benny and my dog Frank. It was about 1:00 a.m., and everything 14 (be) quiet. Suddenly (忽然), I heard something! I took out a bowl and banged it. Then I heard something hit (碰撞) the tent! I was so scared. My brother got up. He looked at me and looked at the dog. He seemed not to be afraid at all. Then he said, “Look! Frank 15 (look) at you happily! Maybe you needn’t bang Frank’s food bowl. He thought you wanted to feed him.” Hearing that, we all laughed. 【答案】11．visit 12．to sleep 13．heard 14．was 15．is looking 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家人去年度假的经历。 11．句意：每年有成千上万的人来这里参观。根据“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Thousands of people，表复数，所以空处用visit的原形，故填visit。 12．句意：我们带了两个帐篷，决定睡在帐篷里。sleep“睡觉”，动词。本题考查短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to sleep。 13．句意：当我们听到外面有东西时，我们应该敲打碗，动物们就会逃跑。根据“An old woman told us”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词hear的过去式，故填heard。 14．句意：大约是凌晨1点，一切都很安静。根据“It was about 1:00 a.m.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用be的过去式，主语是不定代词everything，所以be动词用was，故填was。 15．句意：弗兰克正高兴地看着你！根据“Look!”可知，此处时态是现在进行时，主语是Frank，be动词用is，后跟look的现在分词looking，故填is looking。 Passage3（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。 Gina Miller is an English girl. Gina is 16 (she) first name and Miller is her last name. She comes from England and 17 (study) in China now. Of all the 18 (subject), she likes music best 19 (连词) it is relaxing. She has 20 (冠词) small bedroom and it is very tidy. There 21 (be) many kinds of things in it. 22 (this) two black jackets are hers and those toys are 23 (Tina). Tina is tidy and Gina always helps her 24 (clean) the room. Do you want to make friends 25 (介词) Gina? 【答案】 16．her 17．studies 18．subjects 19．because 20．a 21．are 22．These 23．Tina’s 24．clean 25．with 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina Miller的信息以及她的房间。 16．句意：吉娜是她的名字，米勒是她的姓。first name前用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。 17．句意：她来自英国，现在在中国学习。and连接并列谓语，与comes一致用动词第三人称单数形式。故填studies。 18．句意：在所有的科目中，她最喜欢音乐，因为它使人放松。根据“Of all the ...”可知此处用复数。故填subjects。 19．句意：在所有的科目中，她最喜欢音乐，因为它使人放松。句子前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 20．句意：她有一间小卧室，很整洁。此处泛指“一个小卧室”，small以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。 21．句意：里面有很多种东西。主语things是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 22．句意：这两件黑色夹克是她的，那些玩具是蒂娜的。根据“two black jackets”可知此处用复数these，句子开头首字母大写。故填These。 23．句意：这两件黑色夹克是她的，那些玩具是蒂娜的。根据“those toys are ...”可知此处用名词所有格表示“蒂娜的玩具”。故填Tina’s。 24．句意：蒂娜很爱整洁，吉娜总是帮她打扫房间。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填clean。 25．句意：你想和吉娜交朋友吗？make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。故填with。 Passage4（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） 阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Hello! I’m Tina. I’m 26 English girl. I’m thirteen. I have a brother 27 a sister. I like salad. My brother likes 28 (tomato) and my sister likes strawberries. We all like sports. My brother and I 29 (be) in the same school. I often play ping-pong 30 him. It is 31 (relax). My sister often 32 (watch) TV at home. Today is my 33 (mother) birthday. Her birthday is 34 January 21st. A big cake is on the table. There are also some apples. Do you like them? 35 (come) to the birthday party and have the cake and apples! 【答案】 26．an 27．and 28．tomatoes 29．are 30．with 31．relaxing 32．watches 33．mother’s 34．on 35．Come 【导语】本文是蒂娜介绍自己和家人的信息，今天是蒂娜妈妈的生日，邀请来参加妈妈的生日派对。 26．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，“English”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 27．句意：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 28．句意：我哥哥喜欢西红柿，我妹妹喜欢草莓。此处泛指类别，用名词复数形式，故填tomatoes。 29．句意：我哥哥和我在同一所学校。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。 30．句意：我经常和他打乒乓球。play ping-pong with“和……打乒乓球”，故填with。 31．句意：它让人放松。此处在句中作表语，修饰物，故填relaxing。 32．句意：我妹妹经常在家看电视。时态是一般现在时，主语是“My sister”，动词用三单，故填watches。 33．句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。此处作定语修饰“birthday”，用名词所有格形式，故填mother’s。 34．句意：她的生日是1月21日。“January 21st”是具体的某天，故填on。 35．句意：来参加生日聚会，吃蛋糕和苹果吧！本句是祈使句，使用动词原形，句首需大写首字母，故填Come。 Passage5（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now many students know sports are good for 36 (they) health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. And many of them only like watching TV and 37 (play) computer games. They always say, “Play soccer? Oh, it 38 (sound) boring. Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” Many boys and girls don’t like 39 (vegetable). So they don’t have carrots 40 lunch and they don’t have 41 (tomato) for dinner. But vegetables 42 (be) healthy food. They need to eat some of them every day. 43 they like unhealthy food. They like eating hamburgers, ice-cream… Do you want 44 (be) healthy? Please eat vegetables 45 play sports every day! 【答案】 36．their 37．playing 38．sounds 39．vegetables 40．for 41．tomatoes 42．are 43．But 44．to be 45．and 【导语】本文主要分析了很多学生身体不健康的几个原因。 36．句意：现在许多学生知道体育运动对他们的健康有好处。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词；they“他们”，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。 37．句意：他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“watching TV”可知表并列的paly也应用动名词形式，故填playing。 38．句意：哦，听起来很无聊。句子是一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用三单形式。故填sounds。 39．句意：许多男孩和女孩不喜欢蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填vegetables。 40．句意：所以他们午餐不吃胡萝卜，晚餐也不吃西红柿。have sth. for lunch“午餐吃……”，固定用法。故填for。 41．句意：所以他们午餐不吃胡萝卜，晚餐也不吃西红柿。此空需用名词复数形式表泛指，故填tomatoes。 42．句意：但是蔬菜是健康食品。主语是vegetables复数，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。 43．句意：但他们喜欢不健康的食物。分析前句“They need to eat some of them every day.”和后句“They like eating hamburgers, ice-cream…”可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but“但是”；句首首字母大写。故填But。 44．句意：你想健康吗？want to be“想要成为”，故填to be。 45．句意：请每天吃蔬菜和运动！此处eat vegetables与play sports应表并列，用and“和”，故填and。 Passage6（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bella is a girl of eight. She loves sports very much and baseball is one of her favorites. It’s 8:30 on Saturday morning, Bella puts her new hat and mitt (棒球手套), and then 46 (go) to the baseball field (运动场). Today she looks very cool in her hat. Some boys 47 (play) baseball there. Andy, one of the boys calls, “Hi! Do you want to play 48 us?” “Yes, I do.” Bella says and joins the team (加入球队). In the game, Bella plays and runs like the boys on the team. In the end, Andy’s team wins (获胜). “It’s good to have you, boy!” Andy says to Bella. “I’m happy playing baseball with you, too. My name is Bella,” Bella says and takes off 49 (she) hat. “You’re a girl!” Peter says. “We don’t have 50 (some) girls on the team.” “Bella can be the first one!” Andy says. “How about playing on the team, Bella?” “That sounds interesting!” Bella says. “I’m ready to join you!” 【答案】46．goes 47．play/are playing 48．with 49．her 50．any 【导语】本文讲述了贝拉和一群男孩子打棒球，并被邀请入队的事情。 46．句意：星期六早上八点半，贝拉戴上她的新帽子和手套，然后去棒球场。根据“Bella puts her new hat”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填goes。 47．句意：一些男孩在那里打棒球。文章是以一般现在时行文的，再根据“Some boys...(play) baseball there.”语境可知， 此处可以用一般现在时，主语是复数，play用原形。也可以用现在进行时，表示男孩们正在打棒球，be用are。故填plays/are playing。 48．句意：你想和我们一起玩吗？play with sb“和某人玩”，是固定短语，故填with。 49．句意：贝拉说着摘下了帽子。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰。故填her。 50．句意：我们队里没有女孩。此句是否定句，应用any。故填any。 Passage7（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） 阅读短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 There is a zoo in our city. 51 (冠词) zoo is very big. It has many 52 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins and many other 53 (animal) in it. People like 54 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 55 (介词) Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 56 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 57 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 58 (连词) Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 59 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 60 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 【答案】 51．The 52．kinds 53．animals 54．seeing 55．on 56．any 57．called 58．but 59．are 60．well 【导语】本文介绍了城市里的动物园，以及讲述了Jim和他的同学们去动物园看各自喜欢的动物。 51．句意：那个动物园非常大。根据“There is a zoo in our city. ...(冠词) zoo is very big.”可知，此处特指上文提到的“动物园”，空处应用定冠词the。故填The。 52．句意：它有很多种动物。根据“It has many...(kind) of animals.”可知，空前是many，后接名词复数，故填kinds。 53．句意：你可以在里面看到老虎、大象、斑马、熊猫、海豚和许多其他的动物。空前是many other“许多其他的”，后接名词复数，故填animals。 54．句意：人们喜欢看动物。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，空处应是seeing，故填seeing。 55．句意：所以在周六和周日时动物园里有很多人。星期前用介词on，故填on。 56．句意：Jim和他的同学们没有课。根据“Jim and his classmates don’t have...”可知，句子是否定句，用any。故填any。 57．句意：动物园里有一只新来的叫花花的熊猫。根据“There is a new panda...(call) Huahua in the zoo.”可知，那只新来的熊猫被叫做花花，空处应用call的过去分词called“叫做”，故填called。 58．句意：他觉得老虎很可爱，但Lily不这么认为。根据“He thinks tigers are cute, ...Lily doesn’t think so.”可知，设空处前后是转折关系，空处应是but，故填but。 59．句意：她觉得海豚很友好。根据“She thinks dolphins...(be) friendly,”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数“dolphins”，此时be动词用are。故填are。 60．句意：它们跳舞跳得很好。根据“they can dance very...(good)”可知，空处应用good的副词形式well，修饰动词dance。故填well。 Passage8（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于 3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of 61 (you) childhood! But do you know that Snow White comes 62 Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm Fairy Tales《格林童话》. The Grimm brothers 63 (start) to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their 64 (one) book came out in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so 65 (interest)? Maybe it’s 66 they are from a great place the Black Forest. It’s 67 biggest forest—and one of the most beautiful forests. It’s famous for its 68 (tree) and lovely views. There 69 (be) valleys and waterfalls. It’s a good place to start a story. And people there are good at 70 (make) clocks, musical instruments and watches. 【答案】 61．your 62．from 63．started 64．first 65．interesting 66．because 67．the 68．trees 69．are 70．making 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林童话的诞生地以及那里的风景。 61．句意：啊，你童年的快乐时光！根据空后的名词“childhood”可知此处应填形容词性物主代词，故填your。 62．句意：但是你知道《白雪公主》来自德国吗？根据“come”及“Germany”可知考查短语come from，表示“来自”，故填from。 63．句意：格林兄弟于1806年开始收集童话故事。根据“in 1806”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，start的过去式为started。故填started。 64．句意：他们的第一本书出版于1812年。根据“The Grimm brothers...to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their...book came out in 1812.”可知，此处用序数词，one是基数词，表数量，其序数词为first“第一”。故填first。 65．句意：为什么德国童话如此有趣？interest“兴趣”，名词，根据“Why are German fairy tales so...”可知，此处需填一个形容词作表语；主语为fairy tales，所以此处用以ing结尾的形容词，来修饰物。故填interesting。 66．句意：也许是因为他们来自一个伟大的地方黑森林。分析前后句可知，此处是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 67．句意：这是全国最大的森林，也是最美丽的森林之一。根据空后“biggest”及“in the country”可知，此处是形容词最高级，此处应填定冠词。故填the。 68．句意：它以树木和美丽的景色而闻名。根据“…and lovely views.”可知此处是并列关系，应填可数名词复数形式。故填trees。 69．句意：这里有山谷和瀑布。根据“valleys”可知，此处be动词用复数形式，句子的时态为一般现在时，所以用are。故填are。 70．句意：以及那里的人擅长制作钟表、乐器和手表。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，空处应填动名词。故填making。 Passage9（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There 71 (be) twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. First, October1st is National Day. It’s 72 important (重要的) festival in China. Everyone is free and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday (假期). During the holiday, my parents often 73 (take) me to see my grandparents in the countryside (乡村). Second, there are some 74 (interest) things in October. On the 75 (twelve), we have a soccer game. I 76 (not like) basketball because it’s difficult for me. 77 I love soccer. I love 78 (play) soccer and watching soccer games on TV. On October 24th, we have a book sale. I have three old books and I want 79 (sell) them there. Then we have an art festival on October 29th. We can draw many beautiful pictures. My birthday is also on this day. October is a 80 (real) great month for me! 【答案】 71．are 72．an 73．take 74．interesting 75．twelfth 76．don’t like 77．But 78．playing 79．to sell 80．really 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章中作者介绍了自己最喜欢的月份，以及这个月要做的事情。 71．句意：一年有十二个月。该句描述客观事实，为一般现在时，根据“twelve months”以及设空处前的“There”，可知此处是there be句型，设空处填are。故填are。 72．句意：这是中国一个重要的节日。根据“important (重要的) festival”可知，这里泛指一个重要的节日，且important是元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 73．句意：在假期里，我的父母经常带我去乡下看我的祖父母。take“带”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“my parents”，谓语动词填原形。故填take。 74．句意：第二，十月有一些有趣的事情。修饰名词“things”用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 75．句意：12号，我们有一场足球比赛。根据“On the”以及备选词，这里指的是在12号，这里用序数词twelfth表示12号这一天。故填twelfth。 76．句意：我不喜欢篮球，因为它对我来说很难。该句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，用助动词don’t表示否定，后接动词原形like。故填don’t like。 77．句意：但是我喜欢足球。空前介绍不喜欢篮球，空后介绍喜欢足球，前后语境发生了转折，填转折连词but，首字母需大写。故填But。 78．句意：我喜欢踢足球和看电视上的足球比赛。play soccer“踢足球”，根据“love...and watching soccer games”可知后接动名词作宾语，love doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 79．句意：我有三本旧书，我想在那里卖了它们。sell“卖”，根据“want”可知后接不定式作宾语，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to sell。 80．句意：十月对我来说真的是一个很棒的月份！修饰形容词“great”用副词really“很，非常”。故填really。 Passage10（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入适当的虚词 Hello! My name is Nancy. I am 81 English girl. I’m 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I 82 (be) in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He likes 83 (play) soccer. My parents work in a middle school. They always 84 (help) me with my study. This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is 85 November 29th. She is very happy. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the 86 (nine) month of the year-September. But my 87 (father) birthday is very early. It’s in January. My favorite subject is science. I think it is fun and 88 (use). But I don’t like math. It’s really difficult for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. It’s relaxing. 89 is our art teacher? Mr. Smith. His classes are interesting. We all like 90 (he). 【答案】 81．an 82．are 83．playing 84．help 85．on 86．ninth 87．father’s 88．useful 89．Who 90．him 【导语】本文介绍了南希的个人信息，家庭信息，周末活动以及学校生活。 81．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，“English”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 82．句意：我的父母，我的兄弟和我在我的家庭。本句时态是一般现在时，主语“My parents, my brother and I”是复数，故填are。 83．句意：他喜欢踢足球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 84．句意：他们总是帮助我学习。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“They”，动词用原形，故填help。 85．句意：她的生日是11月29日。“November 29th”是具体的某天，用介词on，故填on。 86．句意：我哥哥和我的生日都在一年中的第九个月——九月。此处作定语修饰“month”，用序数词形式，故填ninth。 87．句意：但是我爸爸的生日很早。此处作定语修饰“birthday”，用名词所有格形式，故填father’s。 88．句意：我认为这是有趣和有用的。此处在句中作表语，修饰“science”，用修饰物的形容词useful“有用的”，故填useful。 89．句意：谁是我们的美术老师？根据“...is our art teacher? Mr. Smith.”可知询问美术老师是谁，who“谁”符合语境，句首需大写首字母，故填Who。 90．句意：我们都喜欢他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。 Passage11（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 One day, John read an advertisement in a newspaper. It said, “Wanted. The best salesman in the world.” John 91 (think) he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “ 92 (give) me the job.” “You must prove (证明) you’re the best,” the manager said. “OK, I 93 (prove) myself,” John said “Good.” The manager took several boxes of candies out of his desk.“Last week I 94 (buy) a thousand boxes of candies. If you 95 (sell) them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager. “That’s easy,” John said. He took the boxes of candies and 96 (leave) the office. Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, 97 (try) to sell the candies. But he couldn’t sell one. The candies were too bad for him 98 (sell). At the end of the week he went back to the manager.“I’m sorry, sir, ” he said, “I was wrong about myself . I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who 99 (be).” “Oh,” said the manager, “who?” “The person who 100 (sell) you a thousand boxes of the candies.” 【答案】 91．thought 92．Give 93．will prove 94．bought 95．can sell 96．left 97．trying 98．to sell 99．is 100．sold 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰应聘最佳销售员工作的经历。 91．句意：约翰认为他是一名出色的推销员，于是去申请那份工作。根据“One day”可知，是在讲述过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，此处用动词think的过去式thought，故填thought。 92．句意：把工作给我。give“给”，本句是祈使句，所以用动词原形开头，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Give。 93．句意：好吧，我来证明。根据“You must prove (证明) you’re the best”及语境可知，此处指会证明自己，事情未发生，所以用一般将来时（will do），故填will prove。 94．句意：上周我买了一千盒糖果。根据“Last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用buy的过去式bought，故填bought。 95．句意：如果你在周末之前把它们全部卖掉，你就可以得到这份工作。根据“If you...them all before the end of the week”可知，此处指能全部卖掉就能得到这份工作，can“能”，表示能力，后跟动词原形，故填can sell。 96．句意：他拿了几盒糖果离开了办公室。空处与took是并列关系，所以空处也用leave的过去式left，故填left。 97．句意：他每天一整天都从一家商店走到另一家商店，试图把糖果卖出去。空处在句中作状语，且try是主语he发出的动词，所以用现在分词作状语，故填trying。 98．句意：这些糖果太差了，他卖不出去。too+形容词+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”，固定表达，故填to sell。 99．句意：我不是世界上最好的推销员，但我知道谁是最好的。本句时态是一般现在时，who作主语，be动词用is，故填is。 100．句意：卖给你一千盒糖果的人。上文讲到经理是上周买的糖果，所以时态是一般过去时，卖的动作是发生在过去，此处用sell的过去式sold，故填sold。 Passage12（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 Martin and Justin are twin (双胞胎的) brothers, so they are of the same age and look quite similar. However, their characters (性格) are 101 (difference) from each other. Martin is 102 outgoing boy. Students at Martin’s school all like to make friends with 103 (he). He likes to play with other 104 (kid) in his free time. When he speaks or 105 (laugh), he often makes loud sounds. 106 Martin is only fourteen, he is good at cooking. Also, he enjoys 107 (share) delicious food with his friends. As for Justin, he is often quiet. He likes reading and watching movies by himself. He doesn’t often talk with others and he never speaks loudly. Justin’s classmates think he is a little serious. But 108 fact, he is a kind and warm boy. He often helps people in need and he is a good listener. Mrs. White is the mother of the two boys. She wants Justin to become 109 (outgoing) in the future (将来) than he is now. But Justin doesn’t think it’s important, because everyone is special. He just wants 110 (be) himself. 【答案】 101．different 102．an 103．him 104．kids 105．laughs 106．Although/Though 107．sharing 108．in 109．more outgoing 110．to be 【导语】本文主要介绍马丁和贾斯汀这对双胞胎兄弟。 101．句意：然而，他们的性格却各不相同。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语，故填different。 102．句意：马丁是一个外向的男孩。此处泛指一个男孩，“outgoing”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 103．句意：马丁学校的学生都喜欢和他交朋友。此处在介词with后，用宾格，故填him。 104．句意：他喜欢在空闲时间和其他孩子一起玩。other修饰可数名词复数，故填kids。 105．句意：当他说话或笑的时候，他经常发出很大的声音。此处与“speaks”并列，使用动词三单，故填laughs。 106．句意：虽然马丁只有十四岁，但他擅长烹饪。根据“...Martin is only fourteen, he is good at cooking.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Although/Though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 107．句意：此外，他喜欢与他的朋友分享美味的食物。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，故填sharing。 108．句意：但事实上，他是一个善良和温暖的男孩。in fact“事实上”，固定短语，故填in。 109．句意：她希望贾斯汀在未来比现在更外向。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故填more outgoing。 110．句意：他只想做他自己。want to be“想要成为”，故填to be。 Passage13（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David is a middle school student. He is 111 English boy. His brother is a sports star. Is David a sports star, too? No, he isn’t. He doesn’t like playing sports. It is boring for 112 (he). He is fat. He likes eating hamburgers. And ice-cream 113 (be) his favorite food. His mother asks him to eat some eggs and fruits 114 he doesn’t like them. It is 115 (real) difficult for him to get clothes. He has all his clothes 116 black. Because he 117 (think) black clothes can make him look thin (瘦的). He is not happy now. He doesn’t want 118 (be) fat. So he asks the doctor for help. “What can I do, doctor?” David asks. “Your eating habits are not 119 (health). You can’t eat hamburgers. They are not good for you. You can eat some apples or 120 (strawberry). And you must do some sports.” “Make a prescription (药方) for me, please.” “A piece of bread.” The doctor says. “OK, but doctor...Shall I eat the bread before or after the meal (一餐)?” Can David be thin? 【答案】 111．an 112．him 113．is 114．but 115．really 116．in 117．thinks 118．to be 119．healthy 120．strawberries 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫David的中学生，他不喜欢运动，喜欢吃汉堡和冰淇淋，因此变得有些肥胖。他意识到自己的饮食习惯不健康，于是向医生寻求帮助，希望能变瘦。 111．句意：David是一个英国男孩。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 112．句意：对他来说，运动是无聊的。此处作介词for的宾语用宾格him。故填him。 113．句意：冰淇淋是他最喜欢的食物。句子用一般现在时，主语是ice-cream，be动词用is。故填is。 114．句意：但他不喜欢它们。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 115．句意：对他来说，买衣服真的很难。修饰形容词difficult用副词really。故填really。 116．句意：他所有的衣服都是黑色的。根据“has all his clothes...black”可知衣服是黑色的，此处用介词in。故填in。 117．句意：因为他认为黑色的衣服可以让他看起来瘦一些。句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填thinks。 118．句意：他不想要变胖。want to be“想成为”。故填to be。 119．句意：你的饮食习惯不健康。此处作be动词的表语用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 120．句意：你可以吃一些苹果或草莓。根据“apples or...”可知此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填strawberries。 Passage14（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Wow! What is that? So scary! 121 (Luck) for me, my dad is home. Tonight there 122 (be) a big moon in the sky (天空). And I mean BIG-really big. I see it outside our house 123 the farm. It is rising (上升) from the end of the field. Usually, when the moon is full, it looks pretty big. But, the moon tonight is 124 (nothing) new to me. As it rises, it takes up the whole sky. It is very bright and takes on 125 orange color. I run inside. That’s when Dad 126 (tell) it all to me. This happens every eighteen 127 (year). That’s why I don’t know about it. I am only ten. So why does it 128 (look) so big and bright? Well, the moon is about 238,000 miles away from us on average. But today, it is only about 222,000 miles! But you have nothing 129 (worry) about. When you know why things happen, you are not afraid of 130 (they) anymore. Keep your eyes open and you can see the big moon, too. 【答案】 121．Lucky 122．is 123．on 124．something 125．an 126．tells 127．years 128．look 129．to worry 130．them 【导语】本文主要介绍一个小孩发现天空中有一个特别大的月亮，感到害怕，但爸爸告诉他这是一个十八年才出现一次的现象，解释了为什么月亮看起来那么大和明亮。爸爸告诉他不用担心，当你了解事情发生的原因，你就不会再害怕了。最后爸爸鼓励他保持眼睛敞开，也能看到这个大月亮。 121．句意：我很幸运，我爸爸在家。根据“...for me...”可知，此处是省略句，省略了“It is”，所以此处用形容词lucky“幸运的”，故填Lucky。 122．句意：今晚天空中有一轮大月亮。此处是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语“a big moon”是单数，故填is。 123．句意：我看到它在我们农场的房子外面。on the farm“在农场上”，故填on。 124．句意：但是，今晚的月亮对我来说是新鲜的。本句是肯定句，用something，故填something。 125．句意：它非常明亮，呈现出橙色。此处泛指一种颜色，“orange”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 126．句意：那时爸爸就会告诉我一切。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“Dad”，动词用三单。故填tells。 127．句意：这每18年发生一次。“eighteen”修饰可数名词复数，故填years。 128．句意：那么为什么它看起来这么大这么亮呢？助动词“does”后用动词原形，故填look。 129．句意：但你没什么好担心的。根据“But you have nothing...about.”可知，没什么好担心，用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to worry。 130．句意：当你知道事情发生的原因时，你就不再害怕它们了。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填them。 Passage15（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Tom is an English teacher in China. He 131 (be) from England and he is 30 years old. He looks like an actor. He is of medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and short curly black hair. Sometimes he 132 (wear) a pair of sunglasses. He likes 133 (tell) stories and he is friendly to his students, too. He often says to his students, “If you study hard, your dream 134 (come) true.” He can 135 (make) his classes interesting. He likes his students and all of his students also like him. Look! He 136 (play) with his students on the playground. Last Sunday, the weather 137 (be) good, so he went to the beach with his friends happily. They played football there in the morning. In the afternoon, they 138 (go) to the countryside by bus. They 139 (visit) a farm there. After that they went home. They 140 (be) tired but they had a great time. 【答案】 131．is 132．wears 133．telling/to tell 134．will come 135．make 136．is playing 137．was 138．went 139．visited 140．were 【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆老师。 131．句意：他来自英国，今年30岁。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“He”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填is。 132．句意：有时他会戴一副太阳镜。根据空前的“Sometimes”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的“he”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填wears。 133．句意：他喜欢讲故事，对学生也很友好。like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填telling/to tell。 134．句意：如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填will come。 135．句意：他能使他的课变得有趣。根据空前的“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填make。 136．句意：他正在操场上和学生们一起玩。根据上文“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数的“He”，所以此处应用is playing。故填is playing。 137．句意：上周日，天气很好，所以他和朋友们愉快地去了海滩。根据“Last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式；句子主语为“the weather”，所以此处应用was。故填was。 138．句意：下午，他们乘公共汽车去了乡下。根据“Last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填went。 139．句意：他们参观了那里的一个农场。根据“Last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填visited。 140．句意：他们很累，但玩得很开心。根据空后的“but they had…”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用应用动词的过去式形式；主语为“They”，所以此处应用were。故填were。 Passage16（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读下面句子和短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name 141 (be) Li Ming. I have a good friend David. He is 142 American boy but he is in China now. This is his second year in China. Do you want 143 (know) more about him? Let me tell you. He likes playing baseball and he can play it 144 (good). He also has a good eating habit. Every morning, he has eggs and milk 145 breakfast. He thinks they are 146 (health) food. Then he quickly goes to school. The first class begins at 8: 00. There are many 147 (subject) in his school. And 148 (he) favorite subject is math. Why? That is 149 he likes his math teacher. His last class 150 (finish) at 5: 00 in the afternoon. 【答案】 141．is 142．an 143．to know 144．well 145．for 146．healthy 147．subjects 148．his 149．because 150．finishes 【导语】本文向我们介绍了李明的好朋友戴维的个人情况。 141．句意：你好，我的名字是李明。主语name为单数，谓语动词要用is。故填is。 142．句意：他是一个美国男孩，但他现在在中国。这里表示泛指，American以元音音素开头，要用an。故填an。 143．句意：你想更多地了解他吗？ want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to know。 144．句意：他喜欢打棒球，而且打得很好。修饰动词play应用副词，well“好地”，是good的副词形式。故填well。 145．句意：每天早上，他早餐时吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。for与表示一日三餐的名词搭配时，指的是各餐吃什么。故填for。 146．句意：他认为它们是健康的食物。修饰名词food要用形容词，healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 147．句意：他的学校有许多科目。subject“科目”，可数名词，many后面加可数名词复数。故填subjects。 148．句意：他最喜欢的科目是数学。修饰名词subject要用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 149．句意：为什么？那是因为他喜欢他的数学老师。根据“Why”可知，应用because来回答。because“因为”，表示原因。故填because。 150．句意：他的最后一节课在下午5点结束。主语class为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。故填finishes。 Passage17（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Andy. I am 12. This year I become a middle school student. I love my new school! I go to school 151 Monday to Friday. But I am really happy on school days! I always go to school at 7 o’clock after breakfast. My 152 (one) class is at 8:00. My favorite subjects 153 (be) Chinese and English. I like math, too. My classes are always 154 (interest) because our teachers use lots of games in teaching. When we meet difficulties in learning, they often help 155 (we). At lunch time, I like 156 (eat) chicken and rice with my best friend, Mike. He likes vegetables 157 I don’t. I like 158 (strawberry). My last class 159 (finish) at 5:00. I often play basketball for half 160 hour after school. What a busy day! What a busy week! What a busy term! Don’t you think so? What’s your school life like? 【答案】 151．from 152．first 153．are 154．interesting 155．us 156．eating 157．but 158．strawberries 159．finishes 160．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Andy的学校生活。 151．句意：我从周一到周五去上学。from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。 152．句意：我第一节课在8点。the first第一，序数词前常用定冠词修饰，表示“第一节课”。故填first。 153．句意：我最爱的学科是语文和英语。由空后表语Chinese and English可知，为复数概念且本句为一般现在时，所以用are。故填are。 154．句意：我的课总是很有趣，因为我们的老师在教学中使用很多游戏。此处需要形容词作表语修饰classes，所以填形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 155．句意：当我们学习中遇到了困难，他们经常帮助我们。此处为宾语，动词后应用人称代词宾格us。故填us。 156．句意：午餐我喜欢和我最好的朋友迈克吃鸡肉和米饭。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词在此处作宾语。故填eating。 157．句意：他喜欢蔬菜但我不喜欢。上下文为转折含义，用转折连词but。故填but。 158．句意：我喜欢草莓。strawberry是可数名词，且空前没有冠词修饰，所以用复数形式。故填strawberries。 159．句意：我的最后一堂课于5点结束。由My last class可以推断出是结束，本句为一般现在时，空前主语My last class为第三人称单数，所以用finishes“完成，结束”。故填finishes。 160．句意：我经常在放学后打半个小时篮球。观察句子，位于可数名词单数之前，所以需要填不定冠词；hour以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 Passage18（23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning exercises (早操) first. Our 161 (one) lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not fun, but our teacher says it’s 162 (use). Chinese and history are very interesting. I 163 (real) like them. At noon (中午), we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 164 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep (睡觉). The lessons in the afternoon are 165 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these 166 (subject). They are very relaxing. School 167 (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball 168 my friends for an hour. I always have 169 good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about 170 (your)? Li Hua 【答案】 161．first 162．useful 163．really 164．because 165．from 166．subjects 167．finishes 168．with 169．a 170．yours 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者李华的学校生活。 161．句意：我们的第一节课在8点10分开始。根据“Our...(one) lesson starts at 8:10.”可知，8点10分开始上第一节课。空处应用one的序数词first。故填first。 162．句意：数学并不有趣，但我们的老师说它很有用。根据“Math is not fun, but our teacher says it’s...(use).”可知，此处表示数学是有用的，useful“有用的”。故填useful。 163．句意：我真的很喜欢它们。根据“I...(real) like them.”可知，此处表示加强语气，应用副词really。故填really。 164．句意：我喜欢学校午餐，因为食物又好又健康。根据“I love the school lunch...the food is always nice and healthy.”可知，设空处前后存在因果关系，前果后因，空处应是because“因为”。故填because。 165．句意：下午的课是从2点到5点半。根据“...2:00 to 5:30”可知，此处表示从2点到5点半，from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 166．句意：我很喜欢这些科目。根据“I love these...(subject).”可知，空前是these，空处应用subject的复数形式。故填subjects。 167．句意：学校五点半放学。根据“School...(finish) at 5:30.”可知，结合上下文，句子用一般现在时，主语是“School”，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填finishes。 168．句意：放学后，我去图书馆或和我的朋友打一小时的篮球。根据“play basketball...my friends”可知，和朋友一起打篮球，空处应用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 169．句意：我在学校总是过得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心，过得愉快”，是固定表达。故填a。 170．句意：那你的呢？根据“I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about...(your)?”可知，此处询问“你的上学日怎么样”，空后无名词，空处应用名词性物主代词，故填yours。 Passage19（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） 语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 How are you in Australia these days? 171 (连词) I can only use my computer every Sunday, I’m sorry for not writing to you last week. There 172 (be) two computers in my home. One is in my parents’ room and they share it. The other one is in my 173 (brother) room and he and I share it. My dad works in 174 (冠词) Internet company. He often has to work on the computer even after 175 (come) back home from work. My mother often 176 (learn) new songs on the Internet. 177 (疑问代词) do my brother Peter and I do on our computer? Peter uses the computer to do his homework on weekdays. I can use the computer for only forty 178 (minute) on Sunday evening. My mum says too much screen time is bad 179 (介词) my eyes. I 180 (usual) check my emails and listen to some music. 【答案】 171．Because 172．are 173．brother’s 174．an 175．coming 176．learns 177．What 178．minutes 179．for 180．usually 【导语】本文是作者给他的朋友写的一封电子邮件，介绍了他及其家人使用电脑的一些情况。 171．句意：很抱歉上周没给你写信，因为我每个星期天才能用电脑。根据“...I can only use my computer every Sunday, I’m sorry for not writing to you last week”可知，我上周没给你写信的原因是我每个星期天才能用电脑，前后为因果关系，因此用连词“because”引导原因状语从句，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Because。 172．句意：我家有两台电脑。根据“There...”可知，此处是There be句型，本文时态为一般现在时，主语是two computers，因此谓语动词用are。故填are。 173．句意：另一台在我哥哥的房间里，他和我共用。根据“in my...room”可知，此处表示在我哥哥的房间里，因此用名词所有格brother’s表示。故填brother’s。 174．句意：我爸爸在一家互联网公司工作。此处泛指一家互联网公司，Internet是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 175．句意：他必须经常在电脑上工作，甚至下班回家后也要在电脑上工作。根据“even after...”可知，after“在……之后”是介词，其后面需接动名词，因此用come的动名词coming。故填coming。 176．句意：我妈妈经常在网上学新歌。根据“My mother often...”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“My mother”，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，learn第三人称单数形式为learns。故填learns。 177．句意：我和我哥哥彼得在电脑上做什么？根据“Peter uses the computer to do his homework on weekdays...check my emails and listen to some music.”可知，下文回答的是我和哥哥用电脑所做的事情，故此处应是提出疑问，问我和我哥哥在电脑上做什么，因此用疑问词what“什么”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。 178．句意：星期天晚上我只能用电脑四十分钟。根据“forty...”可知，此处表示40分钟，minute是可数名词，前面有forty修饰，因此应用复数形式。故填minutes。 179．句意：我妈妈说看屏幕太长时间对我的眼睛不好。根据“is bad...my eyes”可知，此处是be bad for“对……不好”，固定短语。故填for。 180．句意：我通常查看我的电子邮件和听一些音乐。根据“I...check my email”可知，此处表示我通常查看电子邮件，“通常的”，形容词，此处应用其副词usually“通常地”来表示频率。故填usually。 Passage20（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me 181 (spend) my summer vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel 182 (boring) here. I was very happy and 183 (thank) him. I said, “I will go to visit you when the summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to my grandpa. The next morning, my father took me to the train station. It was my 184 (one) time to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen years old and I learned a lot in geography class. The train 185 (leave) at six thirty. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon the train arrived at a station. When I looked out of the window (窗) in the train, I saw my grandpa 186 (stand) outside. I got off the train and ran to 187 (he). He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him 188 and down. He was old but strong (强壮的). His village is close 189 the station. We walked there together. I looked around. The mountains are very high and green. I thought I could have 190 wonderful time there. 【答案】 181．to spend 182．bored 183．thanked 184．first 185．left 186．standing 187．him 188．up 189．to 190．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者暑假去乡村看望爷爷的旅行。 181．句意：他让我和他一起度过暑假。spend“度过”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故填to spend。 182．句意：所以我在这里经常感到无聊。boring“无聊的”，是形容词，作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词，主语I是人，表示人感到无聊的，用bored“无聊的”，故填bored。 183．句意：我很高兴并感谢他。thank“感谢”，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填thanked。 184．句意：这是我第一次独自旅行。one“一”，是基数词，It was sb’s+序数词+time+to do sth“这是某人第几次做某事”，因此用one的序数词first“第一”，故填first。 185．句意：火车六点半开。leave“离开”，根据“felt”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填left。 186．句意：当我在火车上向窗外望去时，我看到爷爷站在外面。stand“站立”，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故填standing。 187．句意：我下了火车，跑向他。he“他”，是主格形式，作为介词to的宾语，用宾格形式，故填him。 188．句意：我上下打量着他。up and down“上下”，故填up。 189．句意：他的村庄离车站很近。close to“离……近”，故填to。 190．句意：我想我会在那里度过一段美好的时光。have a wonderful time“玩得高兴”，故填a。 Passage21（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My parents usually work hard and my father also 191 (want) me to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling together every year to relax ourselves. Last year, we decided to go to a beach. Finally, we 192 (choose) Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. 193 we walked through it, we saw some beautiful penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were the 194 (popular) ones of all the animals there. What an enjoyable trip it was! I can still remember that trip so 195 (clear) now that I will never forget it. 【答案】191．wants 192．chose 193．When/As 194．most popular 195．clearly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者和父母去年的一次旅行。 191．句意：我的父母通常很努力，我的父亲也希望我每门功课都好。此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填wants。 192．句意：最后，我们选择了青岛，在那里玩得很开心。根据“Last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填chose。 193．句意：当我们走过它时，我们看到了一些美丽的企鹅。根据“we walked through it, we saw some beautiful penguins.”可知，此处缺少时间状语连词when或as引导时间状语从句，故填When/As。 194．句意：我认为它们是那里所有动物中最受欢迎的。根据“of all the animals”可知，此处用最高级的形式，故填most popular。 195．句意：我仍然清楚地记得那次旅行，我永远也不会忘记它。分析句子结构可知，空处应为副词clearly修饰动词remember，意为“清楚地”，故填clearly。 Passage22（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am an Iranian man. Two years ago, I retired (退休) and I had 196 (much) free time than others, so I spent my time learning something new by using 197 Internet. I made a friend from England just by writing E-mails to each other. There are many 198 (different) between us, but we also have a lot to share. He often feels lonely. He doesn’t want to talk with 199 (someone). As his friend, I don’t want him to be like this, so we often talk with each other by Skype. He is really talented 200 art and he can draw very well. I’m happy to have a friend like him. 【答案】196．more 197．the 198．differences 199．anyone 200．in 【导语】本文讲述了作者交了一位英国朋友，一开始时通过写邮件的方式来聊天，但他的这位英国朋友感到很无聊，不愿与他人交流，作者不想让他变成这样，所以经常通过Skype这个软件聊天。 196．句意：两年前，我退休了，我有比别人更多的空闲时间，所以我花时间通过使用互联网学习新的东西。根据than可知，此空应填much的比较级more，故填more。 197．句意：两年前，我退休了，我有比别人更多的空闲时间，所以我花时间通过使用互联网学习新的东西。此处表示特指，应填the，故填the。 198．句意：我们之间有很多不同，但我们也有很多共同之处。根据many可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，different的名词是difference“差异”，故填differences。 199．句意：他不想和任何人说话。根据doesn’t可知，此处是否定句，应填anyone，故填anyone。 200．句意：他在艺术方面很有天赋，画得很好。be talented in“在……方面有天赋”，故填in。 Passage23（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world. He was born in 1942. He was 201 excellent student at Oxford University. He 202 (study) math and science. When Hawking was 21 years old, he 203 (get) a bad illness called ASL (肌肉萎缩症). Usually people with ASL do not live long, but Hawking 204 (surprise) doctors. He lived with the illness for more than 50 years. Hawking lived most of 205 (he) life in a wheelchair and spoke with the help of a computer, 206 that didn’t stop him from doing scientific (科学的) work. In 1988, Hawking wrote his 207 (one) important book A Brief History of Time. Later he wrote many famous science 208 (book). Hawking died 209 Wednesday, March 14, 2018. He was 76 years old. He 210 (leave) behind great scientific works. It will live on for many years. 【答案】 201．an 202．studied 203．got 204．surprised 205．his 206．but 207．first 208．books 209．on 210．left 【导语】本文介绍了著名的科学家霍金的生平。 201．句意：他是牛津大学一名优秀的学生。根据“excellent student”可知，此处泛指一名优秀的学生，且excellent是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。 202．句意：他学习数学和科学。本文主体时态是一般过去时，空处用过去式studied。故填studied。 203．句意：当霍金21岁的时候，他得了一种叫做肌肉萎缩症的糟糕的病。根据“When Hawking was 21 years old”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式got。故填got。 204．句意：通常患有肌肉萎缩症的人都活不长，但霍金却让医生们大吃一惊。本文主体时态是一般过去时，因此空处用过去式surprised。故填surprised。 205．句意：霍金一生中大部分时间都坐在轮椅上，靠电脑说话，但这并没有阻止他从事科学的工作。此处修饰名词life，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 206．句意：霍金一生中大部分时间都坐在轮椅上，靠电脑说话，但这并没有阻止他从事科学的工作。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 207．句意：1988年，霍金写了他的第一本重要著作《时间简史》。此处是指他的第一本书，用序数词表示顺序。故填first。 208．句意：后来他写了许多著名的科学书籍。many后跟名词的复数形式。故填books。 209．句意：霍金于2018年3月14日星期三去世。根据“Wednesday, March 14, 2018”可知，此处是具体的某一天，时间介词用on。故填on。 210．句意：他留下了伟大的科学著作。本文主体时态是一般过去时，因此空处用过去式left。故填left。 Passage24（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Class Five took a vote (投票) to see who their favorite teacher is. Here’s the result. No. 1—Jacob, the P.E. teacher Jacob is cool. He often plays different kinds of sports with boys and girls. He gives the students two 211 (class) every week, but they want 212 (have) P.E. every day. No. 2—Maria, the English teacher Maria wants all her students to learn English 213 (good). She often asks the students to study hard because English is 214 useful subject. Always, the 215 (four) class every morning is English. Maria always sings an English song together with her students before class. That’s 216 (real) interesting. No. 3—Mr. Smith, the geography teacher Mr. Smith likes reading and traveling. He 217 (go) to a new place every holiday and he knows a lot of things. The students love his class on Mondays and Wednesdays. “We love listening to his 218 (story) in class. I think he knows everything. It’s 219 (relax) for me to have his class. I want to be a teacher like 220 (he),” says one boy. 【答案】 211．classes 212．to have 213．well 214．a 215．fourth 216．really 217．goes 218．stories 219．relaxing 220．him 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们最喜欢的三位老师。 211．句意：他每周给学生上两节课，但他们想每天都上体育课。根据“two”可知，后跟名词的复数形式。故填classes。 212．句意：他每周给学生上两节课，但他们想每天都上体育课。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to have。 213．句意：Maria希望她所有的学生学好英语。此处修饰动词learn，用副词well“好地”。故填well。 214．句意：她经常要求学生努力学习，因为英语是一门有用的学科。根据“useful subject”可知，表示一门有用的学科，useful是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故填a。 215．句意：每天早上的第四节课总是英语。此处表示第四节课，the后应跟序数词表示顺序。故填fourth。 216．句意：那真的很有趣。此处修饰形容词interesting，应用副词形式really“真地”。故填really。 217．句意：他每个假期都去一个新的地方，他知道很多东西。根据“every holiday”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单goes。故填goes。 218．句意：我们喜欢在课堂上听他讲故事。此处应用名词复数表示泛指。故填stories。 219．句意：上他的课对我来说很放松。根据“It’s”可知，此处用形容词relaxing“放松的”，作表语。故填relaxing。 220．句意：我想成为像他那样的老师。介词like后应跟宾格代词him，作宾语。故填him。 Passage25（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share secrets (秘密) 221 our friends and turn to them for help when we are 222 trouble. To make friends, we must be 223 (friend). A smile always 224 (make) the others like us. Smile at someone and we are sure to get a smile from him. Matt and Tuan are the best friends, 225 they are very different. Matt is 226 (tall) than Tuan. He has dark blonde hair and big blue eyes. Tuan has long black hair and it almost 227 (touch) the shoulders. The two guys are also different in the views on how they clean. Matt is very tidy. Everything must be in its place at all times. Matt cleans his room at 228 (little) once a day while Tuan’s room is lucky to be cleaned once a month. Sometimes Matt will spend hours just 229 (clean) his room. When Tuan cleans, it is done as quickly 230 possible. 【答案】 221．with 222．in 223．friendly 224．makes 225．but 226．taller 227．touches 228．least 229．cleaning 230．as 【导语】本文主要讲述了Matt和Tuan是最好的朋友，两人有很多不同之处。 221．句意：我们可以与我们的朋友分享秘密，并在我们遇到困难时向他们寻求帮助。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，此处指与我们的朋友分享秘密。故填with。 222．句意：我们可以与我们的朋友分享秘密，并在我们遇到困难时向他们寻求帮助。in trouble“处于困境中”，此处指当我们处于困境中可以向朋友寻求帮助。故填in。 223．句意：要交朋友，我们必须友好。friend“朋友”，be后接形容词，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 224．句意：微笑总是使别人喜欢我们。根据“always”可知时态为一般现在时，主语A smile是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 225．句意：Matt和Tuan是最好的朋友，但他们很不一样。根据“Matt and Tuan are the best friends”和“they are very different”可知，句子之间为转折关系。故填but。 226．句意：Matt比Tuan高。根据“than”可知此处用比较级，故填taller。 227．句意：Tuan有长长的黑发，几乎触到了肩膀。根据“has”可知时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填touches。 228．句意：Matt每天至少打扫一次房间，而Tuan的房间一个月打扫一次都是幸运的。little“少的”，at least“至少”，此处指Matt每天至少打扫一次房间。故填least。 229．句意：有时Matt会花几个小时打扫他的房间。spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处填动名词。故填cleaning。 230．句意：当Tuan打扫的时候，他尽可能快地做完。as...as possible“尽可能……”，此处指Tuan尽可能快地打扫完。故填as。 Passage26（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Zhongshuge? Many people call it “ 231 prettiest bookshop in China”. The first Zhongshuge opened in Shanghai in April, 2013. I always dreamed of 232 (visit) Zhongshuge one day. 233 (lucky), Zhongshuge opened in my hometown last year. From then on, I could visit it often. The bookshop is in a mall (商场) and it is close 234 the subway station. When I got there for the first time, everything in it gave me a big surprise. Its design (设计) was 235 (create) and beautiful. I thought it did 236 (well) in designing than any other bookshop in my city. There were all 237 (kind) of books in it like science and literature (文学). I took many photos 238 bought some books. After I got home, I 239 (share) the photos with my sister. She said she also wanted to visit the bookshop 240 (she). 【答案】 231．the 232．visiting 233．Luckily 234．to 235．creative 236．better 237．kinds 238．and 239．shared 240．herself 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍钟书阁的相关内容。 231．句意：许多人称之为“中国最漂亮的书店”。此处用于最高级prettiest前，用定冠词the，故填the。 232．句意：我一直梦想着有一天能去钟书阁参观。介词of后用动名词作宾语，故填visiting。 233．句意：幸运的是，钟书阁去年在我的家乡开业了。根据“Zhongshuge opened in my hometown last year”可知，钟书阁去年在我的家乡开业了，这是一件幸运的事，用副词luckily作状语，故填Luckily。 234．句意：书店在一个购物中心里，离地铁站很近。be close to“靠近”，固定短语，故填to。 235．句意：它的设计很有创意，很漂亮，我认为它在设计上比我所在城市的任何一家书店都要好。此处在句中作表语，用形容词creative“有创意的”，故填creative。 236．句意：它的设计很有创意，很漂亮，我认为它在设计上比我所在城市的任何一家书店都要好。根据“than”可知，用副词比较级，故填better。 237．句意：里面有各种各样的书，比如科学和文学。all修饰可数名词复数，故填kinds。 238．句意：我拍了很多照片，买了一些书。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 239．句意：回到家后，我把照片分享给了妹妹。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填shared。 240．句意：她说她也想亲自去书店看看。根据“She said she also wanted to visit the bookshop...”可知，她说她也想亲自去书店看看，用反身代词herself，故填herself。 Passage27（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） 短文填空。 Hello, I’m Eric from Greenwood Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I’m tall and strong. It’s easy 241 me to play basketball. I often play it in my P. E. class. To keep strong, I eat some 242 (real) good food every day. I often have beef, chicken and fruit because I don’t want 243 (be) fat. Now I need a new T shirt and some shoes for basketball, so I come to a 244 store. I buy two T-shirts and take 245 home. My best friend Frank’s birthday is coming. He asks me to go to his party. It starts at 5 on Sunday afternoon. I want to go there 246 I have a math class. This math class is very good and I must have it. When is it? It is 247 3: 30 p. m. to 5: 30 p. m.. So, I’ll go to his party 248 the math class. Frank 249 (say) it’s OK to be late. There are lots of games and delicious food in his party. That 250 (sound) great, I can’t wait! 【答案】 241．for 242．really 243．to be 244．sports 245．them 246．but 247．from 248．after 249．says 250．sounds 【导语】本文介绍了Eric的个人信息，以及他好朋友Frank生日派对的相关事宜。 241．句意：打篮球对我来说很容易。短语It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……的”为固定搭配，for“对于……来说”符合语境。故填for。 242．句意：我每天吃一些真正好的食物。此处应用副词修饰形容词good，real的副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。 243．句意：我经常吃牛肉，鸡肉和水果，因为我不想变胖。短语want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to be。 244．句意：所以我来到一家运动用品商店。根据“Now I need a new T shirt and some shoes for basketball...”可知，买篮球T恤和篮球鞋应去运动用品商店，sport“运动”作定语时通常用复数形式。故填sports。 245．句意：我买了两件T恤并且把它们带回家。此处指代前文中提到的两件T恤，同名同物且作宾语，应用代词it的复数形式them。故填them。 246．句意：我想去那儿但是我有一节数学课。设空处前后句为转折关系，此处应用转折连词but。故填but。 247．句意：它从下午5点到5点半。短语from...to...意为“从……到……”，符合语境。故填from。 248．句意：我将在数学课后去他的派对。此处表示会在数学课后去参加派对，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。 249．句意：弗兰克说迟到没关系。结合前后文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Frank为第三人称单数，谓语动词say应用三单形式says。故填says。 250．句意：那听起来不错，我等不及了。该句时态为一般现在时，主语that为第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式。故填sounds。 Passage28（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My good friend Linda is one year older than me. She is more hard-working and she usually gets 251 (good) grades than me. We both like reading and swimming. 252 we have the same hobby, we have some differences. She is more outgoing than me. And she is talented in 253 (sing). We talk about everything together and always share our 254 (happy) and sadness with each other. My favorite saying is “A true friend 255 (reach) for your hand and touches your heart”. Linda is a friend   256 this. Of all my friends, Linda studies 257 (hard). Her favorite subject is English. She always practices English 258 her free time. Last year, she 259 (win) the first prize in the English speech competition. I am lucky 260 (have) such a good friend. 【答案】 251．better 252．Although/Though 253．singing 254．happiness 255．reaches 256．like 257．hardest 258．in 259．won 260．to have 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友琳达的一些情况，同时描述了她们的一些相同点和不同点。 251．句意：她更努力，她通常取得比我更好的成绩。根据“than me”可知，此处应用比较级，good比较级为better。故填better。 252．句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们有一些不同之处。分析句子结构可知，此处应用although/though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 253．句意：她在唱歌方面很有天赋。“in”是介词，其后跟动名词。故填singing。 254．句意：我们一起谈论一切，总是互相分享快乐和悲伤。根据“and”可知，此处与“sadness”并列，填名词，happy“快乐的”，其名词为happiness。故填happiness。 255．句意：我最喜欢的谚语是“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人”。根据“and”可知，此处与“touches”并列，时态为一般现在时，主语“A true friend ”为第三人称单数，因此空格处动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填reaches。 256．句意：琳达就是一个像这样的朋友。根据“My favorite saying is ‘A true friend...for your hand and touches your heart’. Linda is a friend... this.”可知，此处指琳达是一个像这句谚语说的这样的朋友，介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。 257．句意：在我所有的朋友中，琳达学习最努力。根据“Of all my friends”可知，此处应用副词最高级hardest。故填hardest。 258．句意：她总是在她的空闲时间里练习英语。根据“her free time”可知，此处指在她的空闲时间里，in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”，固定短语。故填in。 259．句意：去年，她在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。根据“Last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词win应用过去式won。故填won。 260．句意：我很幸运有这样一个好朋友。be lucky to do sth.“很幸运做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to have。 Passage29（22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末） This Summer, I disliked eating out, and I didn’t want to cook because it was so hot in my kitchen. So I often ordered some food for 261 (I) online. I knew the best way was to take 262 summer vacation in a cool place. When I talked about the idea with my friends, they were also 263 (interest) in it. After thinking about it for two days, we decided 264 (visit) Qingdao because the weather in Qingdao is 265 (cool) than that in our city. And we all like the cool sea breeze (微风) and delicious seafood. We left for Qingdao on Friday and 266 (stay) there for five days. When we arrived, the temperature was only 32℃. People there said it was very hot, 267 we thought it was cool enough for us. We 268 (happy) enjoyed lots of fresh seafood there. We also enjoyed a lot of fun 269 (activity). All 270 all, it was really a wonderful trip. We all had a great time in Qingdao. 【答案】 261．myself 262．a 263．interested 264．to visit 265．cooler 266．stayed 267．but 268．happily 269．activities 270．in 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和朋友一起去青岛旅游的情况。 261．句意：所以我经常在网上给自己订一些食物。根据“So I often ordered some food for…online.”可知，此处指在网上给自己订食物，空处应填提示单词“I”的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 262．句意：我知道最好的办法是去一个凉爽的地方度过暑假。根据“take…summer vacation”可知，此处是泛指一个暑假，且summer是以辅音音素开头的单词，空处应填不定冠词a，take a summer vacation“度过暑假”。故填a。 263．句意：当我和朋友们谈论这个想法时，他们也很感兴趣。根据“they were also…in it.”和提示单词可知，此处是一个常用短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 264．句意：经过两天的考虑，我们决定去青岛旅游，因为青岛的天气比我们的城市凉爽。根据“we decided…Qingdao”和备选单词可知，此处应填动词visit的不定式形式to visit，decide to do sth“决定干某事”。故填to visit。 265．句意：经过两天的考虑，我们决定去青岛旅游，因为青岛的天气比我们的城市凉爽。根据“than”和提示单词可知，此处应填形容词cool的比较级cooler，表示“更凉爽的”。故填cooler。 266．句意：我们周五出发去了青岛，在那里待了五天。根据“We left for Qingdao on Friday”和提示单词可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应填动词stay的过去式形式stayed“待在”。故填stayed。 267．句意：那里的人说天气很热，但我们认为对我们来说足够凉爽了。根据“People there said it was very hot”和“we thought it was cool enough for us.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but连接。故填but。 268．句意：我们在那里愉快地享用了许多新鲜的海鲜。根据“We…enjoyed lots of fresh seafood there.”和提示单词可知，此处应填形容词happy的副词形式happily“幸福的”，句中修饰动词enjoyed。故填happily。 269． 句意：我们也享受了很多有趣的活动。根据“a lot of”和提示单词可知，此处应填名词activity的复数形式activities“活动”。故填activities。 270．句意：总之，这真是一次美妙的旅行。根据“All…all,”可知，此处是一个固定表达all in all“总而言之”。故填in。 Passage30（22-23七年级上·山东烟台·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a few good friends at school. My best friend is XiaYu. She is fourteen years old now. She is only one year 271 (young) than me. We live in the same town and 272 (begin) to know each other when we were very young. Now we are in the same grade. What’s more, we are in the same class, 273 . She is heavier and shorter than me. And she has shorter hair. She is outgoing and 274 (help). Whenever I have difficulties, she always tries 275 (she) best to help me. She 276 (work) much harder than me and she usually gets better grades in the exams. She often helps me 277 my study. We both like reading, painting and surfing the Internet. 278 we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some 279 (difference). For example, I’m funnier and enjoy 280 (tell) stories to make others laugh. 【答案】 271．younger 272．began 273．too 274．helpful 275．her 276．works 277．with 278．Although/Though 279．differences 280．telling 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友——夏雨。 271．句意：她比我小一年。根据“than me.”可知，此处应用所给单词的比较级形式。故填younger。 272．句意：当我们非常小的时候，我们就住在同一个镇上并相互认识。根据“when we were very young.”可知，此处是一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故填began。 273．句意：另外，我们也在同一个班级。根据“Now we are in the same grade. What’s more, we are in the same class,”可知，空格之前两句话表达的都是类似的意思，too“也”符合语境。故填too。 274．句意：她很外向并且乐于助人。根据“She is outgoing and”和所给单词可知，此处是形容人的品质，需要形容词的形式。故填helpful。 275．句意：她总是尽自己最大努力来帮助我。根据“she always tries ... best to help me.”可知，此处是固定搭配try one’s best to do“尽全力做某事”，结合所给单词可知，此处应用人称代词的形容词性物主代词。故填her。 276．句意：她比我学习更加努力。根据“She ... much harder than me and she usually gets better grades in the exams.”可知，此处是一般现在时，结合主语是第三人称单数可知，此处应用动词三单形式。故填works。 277．句意：她经常帮助我的学习。根据“She often helps me ... my study.”可知，此处是固定搭配help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”。故填with。 278．句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好和兴趣，但是我们也有不同之处。根据“we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some”可知，空格后说的是相同的爱好和兴趣，下一句说的是不同的东西，结合句意可知，although或者though“虽然”符合语境。故填Although/Though。 279．句意：但是我们也有不同之处。根据“we also have some”和所给单词可知，此处应当用名词形式，且是复数。故填differences。 280．句意：我更加搞笑并且喜欢给其他人讲故事让他们大笑。根据“I’m funnier and enjoy”可知，此处是固定短语enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”。故填telling。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$