专题02 阅读理解（山东专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（山东专用）

专题02 阅读理解 Passage1（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） There are four best clubs for children to choose to learn in town. Let’s have a look at them. Smart Kids Club ◇For age from 5 to 15 ◇Open to the members from 9:00 am to 10:30 am on Sat. & Sun. ◇100 yuan each week ◇Tel: 0815-2018367 ◇Add: 102 Park Road Body-building Club ※All facilities (设备) supplied on the top floor of Xinyi Hotel ※Every afternoon from 4:00 to 6:00, Sat. & Sun. ※Drinks and fruits are ready for you during breaks ※Tel: 0816-2515868 ※Add: 104 Tanyuan Road Piano Club ★One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour) ★Experienced (有经验的) teachers ★Pianos are for free ★Convenient transportation (交通便利) ★Tel: 0816-2676911 ★Add: 318 Renmin Road Global English Club ☆English training in four skills—listening, speaking, reading and writing ☆4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one-year (1,500 yuan) courses ☆Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday—Friday ☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel: 0816-2878806 ☆Add: 612 Hongxing Road 1．Which club can you join on weekdays? A．Smart Kids Club. B．Global English Club. C．Body-building Club. D．Piano Club. 2．In which club can you have drinks and eat fruits while having a rest? A．Smart Kids Club. B．Global English Club. C．Body-building Club. D．Piano Club. 3．Lucy wants to join the Piano Club, she can go there at ________. A．3:00～6:00 pm on Sunday B．4:00～6:00 pm on Saturday C．9:00～10:00 am on Sunday D．any time of the day 4．If you want to talk with native English speakers, please call them at ________. A．0816-2878806 B．0816-2515868 C．0816-2676911 D．0815-2018367 5．What can be the best title for the above four ads? A．Build Your Body with Us B．Best Clubs Available in Town C．Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs D．Fascinating Activities on Weekdays Passage2（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） Welcome to Mason’s Clothes Store. Here are our things. Clothes For Color Price (价钱) Socks Girls White and blue $4 Pants Boys Black $15 Sweater Boys and girls Red and white $58 T-shirt Men Red, green and black $37 Hat Women Black and red $6 6．How much are a sweater and two hats? A．$58. B．$64. C．$70. 7．You can buy ________ in Mason’s Clothes Store. A．black pants B．a blue sweater C．red socks 8．The sweaters in Mason’s Clothes Store are for ________. A．women B．boys and girls C．men Passage3（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） Friday, August 10th It was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast. Then we went to Tian’anmen in the morning. It’s great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting. Saturday, August 11th It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It is very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening, so we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food was delicious. Sunday, August 12th It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote e-mails to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It was exciting. 9．The writer and his friends traveled in ________. A．Tianjin B．Beijing C．Nanjing D．Shanghai 10．What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday? A．Burgers and salad. B．Some fruit and vegetables. C．An egg and an apple. D．Noodles, chicken and ice cream. 11．They visited the Great Wall on ________. A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 12．Which is TRUE? A．The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing. B．The writer learned to swim on Friday afternoon . C．Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp. D．The writer watched a boring movie on Sunday afternoon. 13．The passages (篇章) are ________. A．e-mails B．programs C．novels (小说) D．diaries Passage4（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） Amy Brown is an English girl. She is 14 years old, and now she is in Beijing, China. She goes to school in China, and she is very busy every day. 14．Where is Amy now? A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Shanghai. D．In New York. 15．When does Amy have P.E. lesson? A．At 8:00 am B．At 8:50 am C．At 10:00 am D．At 10:55 am 16．What do Amy and her brother do after school? A．They go to the park with Lisa and Amy. B．They do their homework. C．They play sports with cousins. D．They read books in the classroom. Passage5（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Dear Jane,     Now I study in No. 6 Middle School. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. I leave home at 7:30 a.m. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home to school. I usually take the bus. It takes me about half an hour to get there. Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class. She lives 2 kilometers from our school, so she always goes to school by bike. It takes her 10 minutes to get there. Yours, Li Li Dear Li Li,     Thank you for your e-mail. My sister Celia and I are in Sunny Middle School. Celia is in Class Two, Grade Seven. I’m in Class Four, Grade Eight. Our school is far from our home. It’s about 20 kilometers. So we always get up at 6:40 a.m. and go to school by subway. It takes us 25 minutes to get there. Yours, Jane 17．What time does Li Li leave home? A．At 6:40 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:30 a.m. D．At 7:40 a.m. 18．How does Liu Yan go to school? A．She rides the bike. B．She takes the train. C．She drives the car. D．She takes the subway. 19．What class is Liu Yan in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D．Class Four. 20．________ needs the shortest (最短的) time to get to school. A．Li Li B．Jane C．Celia D．Liu Yan 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Li Li goes to school by subway. B．Liu Yan is Li Li’s classmate. C．Li Li and Jane are in the same school. D．It takes Celia 20 minutes to get to school. Passage6（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） My school has a book sale every year. We can find many good books there. I have a very interesting book. Its price is 18 yuan, but I got it for only 10 yuan at the book sale last year. Alice I think Sports Day is a great thing for students. It’s on April 30th. There are some fun games. We can run, jump and play ball games. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I like to play it on that day. Eric Do you have a school trip? Well, I do. We have it last Friday of March. We can go to some nice places. It’s relaxing. Ms. Green likes taking pictures of us on the trip. John English Day is in December in my school. We read English books and watch English films in the morning. In the afternoon, we have an English party. We can always have fun. Cindy 22．Alice had the book for ________ yuan at the book sale. A．eight B．ten C．fifteen D．eighteen 23．Eric likes to ________ at school on April 30th. A．run B．take photos C．watch games D．play ping-pong 24．When is John’s school trip? A． B． C． D． 25．What can Cindy do on English Day? ①Read English books.  ②Watch English films. ③Play English card games. ④Have an English party. A．①②③④ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 26．The four students tell us their ________ at school. A．fun classes B．good habits C．fun activities (活动) D．favorite sports Passage7（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） My name is David. I like eating at Emma’s Restaurant. I often (经常) walk there from my home. Emma’s Restaurant Open hours: 9:00 a.m.- 9:30 p.m., Monday to Saturday Address (地址): No. 28 Jinhai Street (next to White Tree Park) Telephone number: 765-8080 You can eat in or take away. Food Beef noodles (牛肉面条)：$5 for a small bowl (碗) $7.5 for a big bowl Vegetable noodles: $2 for a small bowl $3 for a big bowl Ice-cream: $3 Hamburger: $6 Drinks Orange juice (橙汁): $5 for one cup $8 for two cups Cola: $3 Milk: $4 (free on Wednesday) 27．How does David often go to Emma’s Restaurant? A． B． C． D． 28．David can eat at Emma’s Restaurant at _________. A．7:30 a.m. B．8:30 a.m. C．3:00 p.m. D．10:00 p.m. 29．David buys a big bowl of beef noodles and an ice-cream. He needs to pay (支付) _________. A．$3 B．$ 7.5 C．$8 D．$10.5 30．When can David have free milk at Emma’s Restaurant? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday. 31．What do we know from the passage? A．Emma’s Restaurant is on Jinhai Street. B．People can have rice at Emma’s Restaurant. C．Emma’s Restaurant is open seven days a week. D．David can buy two cups of orange juice for $6. Passage8（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） Run to find a healthier self Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody You don’t need to spend much money on the sport. All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. The day to inspire (激励) people to run and keep healthy GLOBAL RUNNING DAY Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. Running is the most popular sport in China How to run in a right way If you hardly ran before, you should start from walking or jogging (慢跑). If you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Remember to warm up (热身) before running. 32．What do you need when you decide to start running? A．Comfortable clothes and sports shoes. B．Glasses and sports shoes. C．Comfortable clothes and glasses. D．Comfortable clothes and a bike. 33．When is Global Running Day? A．On the first Wednesday of July. B．On the last Wednesday of June. C．On the first Wednesday of June. D．On the last Wednesday of July. 34．What percent (百分比) of people in China run to keep healthy? A．42%. B．61%. C．39%. D．32%. 35．How often can you run if you are skilled (熟练的) in running? A．Five or six times each week. B．Two or three times each week. C．Three or four times each week. D．Four or five times each week. 36．According to the passage, which of the following about running is NOT true? A．It is good for people’s health. B．It is the most popular sport in China. C．It is friendly to almost everybody. D．You should warm up after running. Passage9（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） Come and join us at Mimi’s Place! When you’re on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from（远离） your busy life. At Mimi’s Place, you can exercise in our big swimming pool. You can walk in our beautiful garden. You can also enjoy a delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. By the way, the breakfast is free! Each room has its own bath（浴室）, Wi-Fi and fridge（冰箱）. Mimi’s Place is your home away from home. Price: $40 for a room a day   $50 for a room a day （during the holidays） Address: 2800 First Street Tel: 652-9985 E-mail: mimisplace@hotmail.com 37．What’s probably（大概） Mimi’s Place? A．A bank. B．A park. C．A hotel. D．A restaurant. 38．How much will Jim pay if he wants to relax at Mini’s Place for two days during New Year? A．$40. B．$50. C．$80. D．$100. 39．Where may the passage be from? A．A sports book. B．A travel magazine. C．A nature book. D．A science magazine. Passage10（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） Bakery & Deli Would you like some dessert (甜点) after dinner? Please come to Bakery &Deli. Great dessert and wonderful music here. ★Strawberry ice cream: ¥9 each ★Apple juice: ¥10 each ★Green tea: ¥8 each cup Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. on weekends) 8478890 McDonald’s Welcome to McDonald’s! You can enjoy it here or we can send it to your house. ★Hamburger: ¥13 each ★French fries: ¥6 each ★Fried chicken wing: ¥6 for one and ¥10 for two 8875642 Mr. Dumplings Too busy to make dumplings? All kinds of delicious dumplings are here. ★Cabbage and tofu dumplings: ¥10 for 30 ★Beef and onion dumplings: ¥10 for 20 ★Chicken and tomato dumplings: ¥10 for 20 8433863 Mr. Lee’s Noodles Welcome to Mr. Lee’s Noodles! Two specials here! ★Chicken and cabbage noodles: ¥10 for a small bowl and ¥15 for a large bowl (on weekdays) ★Beef and tomato noodles: ¥6 for one bowl and ¥10 for two (on weekends) 8598660 40．When can you enjoy free green tea at Bakery & Deli? A．At 10:50 a. m. on Monday. B．At 11:00 a. m. on Thursday. C．At 11:10 a. m. on Saturday. D．At 10:10 a. m. on Sunday. 41．If you want to have hamburgers at home, you can call ________. A．8478890 B．8875642 C．8433863 D．8598660 42．Jack bought two bowls of beef and tomato noodles last Sunday, how much did he spend? A．¥6. B．¥10. C．¥12. D．¥15. 43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．You can enjoy free apple juice at Bakery & Deli. B．You can have hamburgers and strawberry ice cream at McDonald’s. C．Chicken and tomato dumplings are 10 yuan for 30 at Mr. Dumplings. D．A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is 15 yuan on Monday at Mr. Lee’s Noodles. 44．The text is probably from ________. A．an ad (广告) B．a storybook C．a letter D．a science magazine Passage11（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） A girl wore traditional Chinese clothes and took part in a roller-skating competition in Zhejiang. It sounds very cool, right? That’s what Qin Yuqing did. Last August, Qin Yuqing, the 19-year-old girl from Shandong Province, made a name for herself in the National Freestyle Roller Skating Championship (锦标赛). In the competition, Qin dressed up as a flying apsara (Feitian in Chinese) and her performance (表演) won the hearts of many people. Qin began to roller skate when she was just six years old. She soon fell in love with the sport and began to take skating lessons. To be good at it, she practiced very hard. At the age of eleven, she joined the national team. She went to roller skating competitions all over the world. Qin met with many challenges (挑战) along the way, but she never stopped practicing. Once she fell when practicing and got seriously hurt (受伤). There was also a time when she fell in the middle of a competition. Qin is more than a roller skater. She tries to bring traditional Chinese culture into her skating performance. She hopes to let more people in the world see the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. She is really a girl with a big dream! 45．What was special about Qin’s performance? A．Her shoes. B．Her language. C．Her clothes. D．Her music. 46．Where does Qin come from? A．Jiangsu. B．Shandong. C．Zhejiang. D．Beijing. 47．Qin began to roller skate at the age of ______. A．six B．nineteen C．thirteen D．eleven 48．What can we know from Paragraph 4? A．Qin has a brother and a sister. B．Qin is a talented student. C．Qin thinks it easy to skate. D．Qin is hard-working. 49．What is Paragraph 5 mainly (主要) about? A．The history of skating. B．Qin’s big dream. C．Qin’s school life. D．Qin’s family. Passage12（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died because of the cold weather. The porcupines (豪猪) faced the problem as well. They decided to huddle (蜷缩，依偎) together to stay warm. It seemed like a good idea to make it through the cold winter. But there was a problem—their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their closest friends! After some time, the porcupines couldn’t stand it any longer themselves. However, as they moved away from each other, the cold air came in, and some of them started to get ill and die. Now they faced a difficult choice—either put up with the quills or face death. After careful thinking, the porcupines decided to go back to huddling together. They found out that living with pain (疼痛) from their close friends was a small price to pay for the warmth of being together. And so, the porcupines learned an important lesson: Sometimes, a little discomfort (不适) in relationships is not a big problem if it means staying warm and living through the cold. From that day on, they happily stuck together, quills and all, living a warm and long life. 50．What idea did the porcupines think of to stay warm? A．Staying inside. B．Coming close together. C．Fighting with each other. D．Staying still. 51．What problem did the porcupines have while huddling together? A．The cold air came in and made them ill. B．The cold air was gone and they felt hot. C．Their pointy quills hurt their closest friends. D．They couldn’t take in fresh air. 52．Which choice did the porcupines make in the end? A．They would stand the pain. B．They wanted to face death. C．They would move the quills away. D．They would stay with other animals for warmth. 53．What does the underlined phrase “stuck together” mean? A．huddled together B．sit together C．live together D．sleep together 54．What lesson does the story teach us? A．It’s worst to live with discomfort. B．It’s important to leave room for friends. C．It’s hard to keep a good relationship. D．Choose the lesser of two bad ones. Passage13（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking (长得好看的), but the girt is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push. “Go away!” she says. Their father sees that. He walks to them and says to the boy, “You look nice, and what you do should be nice too.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you. You are not as good-looking as your brother, but don’t care about it. It is better to be good than to be good-looking.” 55．What do the boy and girl find today? A．A book. B．A father. C．Two children. D．A mirror. 56．How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A．Unhappy. B．Excited. C．Difficult. D．Nice. 57．Why is the boy happy today? A．Because he is handsome. B．Because he is always nice to others. C．Because he finds a mirror. D．Because he knows he looks as nice as his sister. 58．What does the underlined word “push” mean in Chinese? A．拉 B．推 C．拥抱 D．按摩 59．What can we learn from this passage? A．If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. B．If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful! C．To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. D．To be good-looking is very important. Passage14（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.     Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles (面条). Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now. We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia. 60．My English teacher Sophia is in _________ now. A．the UK B．Beijing C．the USA D．Chongqing 61．From the passage (文章), we know ________. A．I like Sophia, but she isn’t my favorite teacher B．Sophia’s daughter and son don’t go to the same school C．we have English classes from Monday to Friday D．we can’t ask Sophia for help because she is very busy 62．The best title (标题) for the passage can be “_________”. A．Sophia’s Family B．My Favorite Teacher C．Sophia, an English Star D．Sophia and I Passage15（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Today is June 5th. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s also my birthday. My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike. My dad works for the environmental protection (环境保护). He hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike a lot. But that’s not all. He wants to give me another present. Then we go to the park. There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present. I don’t feel tired at all. We work happily. There is a plant and flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. We want to buy a beautiful flower there. After getting home, we plant the flower in the yard. “Mum, please come here. We have a present for you,” I say. Mum is excited to see the flowers and says “Thank you, my son.” Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment, because green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 63．What presents does the writer’s father give him? ①a blue bike  ②a cleaning job at the park ③a beautiful flower  ④a green mountain A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 64．How do the writer and his father feel about cleaning the park? A．Tired. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Happy. 65．When is the writer’s mother’s birthday? A．On June 4th. B．On June 5th. C．On June 6th. D．On June 7th. 66．Why does the writer’s father give him these presents? A．Because he wants to give the writer a big surprise for birthday. B．Because he is an environmental protection worker in the park. C．Because he wants his son to learn to do something for environment. D．Because he wants the writer to ride the bike to school every day. 67．What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A．We should buy birthday presents for our parents. B．Different people like different birthday presents. C．We should do something for the environment. D．Parents should give their children presents they like. Passage16（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） My name is Lucy. I usually get up at half past seven on weekdays and I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like cereals(谷物类食物), but my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like coffee and bread for breakfast. My sister and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I sing in the choir(合唱队) and play basketball. My sister goes to art class and plays volleyball. After school we go home and my mum helps us with our homework. We help her with the housework, too. I clean the rooms and my sister does the washing up. In the evenings we watch TV, play games and talk to my dad about our school life. My mum likes listening to music. Then my sister and I go to bed at nine o’clock. On weekends we get up later around nine o’clock. We play outside games in the park or in our garden. Then we visit my grandmother, and I like her a lot! She bakes cakes for us and I play with my cousins all afternoon. It’s great fun. 68．What time does Lucy get up on weekdays? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:00. 69．What do Lucy’s parents have for breakfast? A．Cereals and milk. B．Milk and eggs. C．Coffee and bread. D．Cereals and coffee. 70．What do we know about Paula? A．She can play basketball. B．She likes painting and volleyball. C．She often cleans the rooms. D．She helps Lucy with homework. 71．What does Lucy’s mum do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Play games. C．Talk about school life. D．Listen to music. 72．What do Lucy and her family do on weekends? A．Go out for dinner. B．Clean the rooms. C．Visit friends. D．Visit grandmother. Passage17（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） Hello, I’m Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front (前面的) wall (墙), there is a blackboard. It’s very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. There is a computer on it. On the right (右边) wall, there is a map of China. On the back (后面的) wall of our classroom is a blackboard, too. We can write and draw on it. There are 40 students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. In my classroom, my desk is next to Wei Fang’s desk. She is on my left (左边). And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John. Who is behind me? It’s a girl, Amy. They are my good friends. 73．________ blackboards are in Jack’s classroom. A．One B．Two C．Three 74．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (划线单词it指代的是)? A．The yellow desk. B．The teacher. C．The chair. 75．What’s on the right wall? A．A map of China. B．A map of a wall. C．40 desks. 76．Where is Jack in the classroom? A．He is in front of John. B．He is on Wei Fang’s left, Tim’s right. C．He is on Wei Fang’s right, Tim’s left. 77．What’s the best title of this passage (本文的最佳标题是)? A．Jack’s friends B．A map of China C．A picture of a classroom Passage18（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） An old woman and an old man live in the forest. One day, the old woman says, “Let’s make a gingerbread (姜饼) man.” So they make the gingerbread man. The old woman gives the gingerbread man two eyes, a nose and a mouth. Then she puts him inside the oven (烤箱) to bake. “I’m hungry!” says the old man. Then the old woman looks inside the oven. The gingerbread man jumps out. “You can’t eat me!” he cries. And he runs away. “Come back!” cries the old woman and man. Then the old woman and the man run after the gingerbread man. The gingerbread man comes to a river. “Oh, no! I can’t cross it.” he cries. Then the gingerbread man sees a fox (狐狸). The fox is so happy to see the gingerbread man because it is very hungry. “I can help you cross,” says the fox. “Jump on my back.” The gingerbread man jumps on the fox’s back. “I am getting wet,” says the gingerbread man. “Jump on my noses,” says the fox. The gingerbread man jumps into … 78．What is the passage? A．An ad. B．A story. C．A letter. D．A notice. 79．Who bakes the gingerbread man? A．The fox. B．The old man. C．The old woman. D．The old woman and man. 80．What’s the meaning of “run after”? A．逃跑 B．抢跑 C．追赶 D．落下 81．According to the passage, put the pictures in right order（排序）. A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．②④①③ D．②④③① 82．What may happen (发生) at last? A．The fox will eat the gingerbread man. B．The fox and the gingerbread man will be friends. C．The fox and the gingerbread will not cross the river. D．The fox will help the gingerbread man to cross the river. Passage19（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） Mike lives a little far from his grandpa’s home. He loves his grandpa a lot, but he can’t often see him. Today is Saturday. He is going to the house of his grandpa. On the way, he sees a box of good apples by the road. They are big and red. He says, “These apples are nice. But I don’t want them, because my grandpa will give me a lot of good food to eat.” Then he takes the apples and throws them into the dustbin (垃圾桶). An hour later, he comes to a river. The water in the river is very deep and he can’t get across (穿过) it. He says to himself, “I can’t go to grandpa’s house today.” So he goes back home. He doesn’t have any things to eat that day. He is very ________, so he comes to the apples, gets them out of the dustbin, cleans them and eats them. He finds them very nice to eat. At last, he knows that we can’t throw good things away — we may be happy to have them at some other times. 83．Mike finds a box of apples ________. A．by the road B．in the river C．by the dustbin D．in his grandpa’s home 84．Which word can we put in the blank “________”? A．fat B．happy C．healthy D．hungry 85．The right order of the story is ________. ①Mike eats the apples.      ②Mike finds the apples. ③Mike throws the apples.     ④Mike gets the apples out of the dustbin. A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③④②① D．③②④① 86．Why doesn’t Mike go to his grandpa’s home? A．Because he loses his way. B．Because his parents are busy. C．Because he can’t get across the river. D．Because his grandpa isn’t at home. 87．The story tells us that we can’t ________. A．often see our grandpa B．get across the river alone C．throw good things away D．throw apples into the dustbin Passage20（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） It’s 4:00 pm on Saturday. Tony and his family are doing different things. What are they doing? Let’s get to know now. This is Tony’s grandpa. He is retired (退休的), so he doesn’t work now. Every day he gets up early to do morning exercises with other old men. He makes friends with them. He loves reading books and going on the Internet. Now he is reading a book at home. This is Tony’s father Martin. He is a doctor in a hospital. He starts work at 8:00 am every day. He has a car. It’s his favourite. He often drives his family to go out at weekends. Now he is washing his car. This is Tony’s mother Liz. She works in a school and she’s an English teacher. She loves her students. She loves doing the housework and cooking. Now she is in the kitchen. She is cooking for her family. This is Tony. He is a student in Class 4, Grade 7. He likes art and geography very much. He is good at playing the piano. He has a piano lesson every Saturday. Now he’s playing the piano at home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 88．What does the underlined (下划线) word “them” refer to (代指)? A．Tony’s family. B．Tony’s friends. C．Other old people. 89．What is Tony’s father doing at the moment? A．Cooking. B．Reading a book. C．Washing his car. 90．Where is Tony’s mother now? A．In her office. B．In the kitchen. C．At the school lab. 91．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jenny’s mother Liz teaches maths. B．Jenny’s father starts work at 9:00 am. C．Jenny’s grandpa can go on the Internet. 92．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．What are Tony and his family doing? B．Where are Tony and his family going? C．How are Tony and his family doing? Passage21（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a very important festival in China. It is on the first day of the first lunar month. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy getting ready for it. They shop for food, drinks and presents. And they also clean and decorate (装饰) the house and do many things. The children are very happy because they don’t go to school. They are having the winter holiday. They can get hongbao from their parents and relatives. On the eve of the Spring Festival, families eat dumplings together. Watching the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) on CCTV is also a tradition for many Chinese people. They don’t go to bed and they welcome the New Year’s coming. When it is twelve o’clock at midnight (半夜), people say “Happy New Year” to each other. 93．What does the underlined (划线) “relatives” mean? A．亲戚 B．表妹 C．笔友 D．老师 94．What do people NOT do before the Spring Festival? A．Shop for food and drinks. B．Shop for presents. C．Clean and decorate the house. D．Make cakes. 95．The children are very happy because ________. A．they can watch TV B．they are very busy C．they don’t have any homework D．they don’t go to school and they can get hongbao from parents and relatives 96．One of the traditional activities (活动) on the eve of the Spring Festival is ________. A．eating dumplings B．eating moon cakes C．dancing D．decorating Christmas trees 97．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．The Spring Festival Gala B．The history of the Spring Festival C．My favourite festival—the Spring Festival D．My first the Spring Festival Passage22（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here’re some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friends You can make up conversations and practice dialogues. You’d better use beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order. Make some sentences. Always use an English-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 98．How do babies learn their language? A．Listen—speak—read and write. B．Speak—write—read and listen. C．Speak—listen—read and write. D．Listen—speak and write—read. 99．What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A．按音标顺序 B．按字母顺序 C．按难度顺序 D．按长短顺序 100．How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 101．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Babies learn their language quickly. B．We can’t use online lessons because of their high prices. C．We should use an English-Chinese dictionary first. D．We can keep an English diary. 102．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to keep a diary B．How to learn English C．How to make an English friend D．How to have a fun experience Passage23（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Are you ready to cook, clean or grow plants? Starting from September, students in primary and middle school will have a new class—the labour (劳动) class. They will have at least one labour class a week. They will try different kinds of labour and learn different life skills. Labour education can help people to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn the meaning of labour and its value. Also, some schools already have interesting labour classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learn about their habits (习性). In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids make tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They also taste (品尝) tofu made by themselves.” We learn about the wisdom (智慧) and hard work of our ancestors (祖先),” says Lin Boxuan, a fifth grader. Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them. 103．What new class will students in primary and middle school have from September? A．The P.E. class. B．The science class. C．The geography class. D．The labour class. 104．Labour education can’t help people to be ________ in life. A．creative B．active C．glad D．sad 105．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Lin Boxuan is a fourth grader. B．Kids from Chongqing make jiaozi with a millstone. C．Kids from Jiangxi make tofu and tasted it. D．Kids from Beijing have a class about catching loaches. 106．What does the underlined phrase “take care of” mean in the last paragraph? A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at 107．The best title is “_______”. A．The new class—the labour class B．How to grow a tree C．The meaning of labour D．Some kids’ hobbies Passage24（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Pinocchio lies, and his nose gets long. When a person lies, what happens? Scientists from the US study two groups of people. They tell the first group to tell no lies. They don’t say anything to the second group. The study goes on for 10 weeks. The “no-lie” group is healthy. They don’t have as many headaches (头痛) as before. They are happier and get closer to people. More people like making friends with them. They don’t have to think a lot to make up for their lies, says the study. Lies make most people feel bad. Your heart beats fast. A part of your brain wakes up. It usually turns on when the person is scared or plans to run away. Lies are bad for health, so don’t tell lies. People tell more lies than they think, a report (报告) by US scientists finds. When talking for 10 minutes, about 60 percent (百分比) of people lie one time or more. People may tell lies every day. 108．How does the writer start the passage? A．By showing ideas. B．By giving numbers. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question 109．What do the scientists tell the first group of people? A．Scientists can’t say anything. B．They can’t tell lies for ten weeks. C．They can’t say anything for ten weeks. D．They can’t speak to the second group. 110．The study finds out that people in the “no-lie” group ________. A．have fewer headaches than before B．don’t have many friends C．like to think a lot D．are good at telling lies 111．What question does the paragraph 4 answer? A．How does the brain help us lie? B．What happens to the second group? C．When do people want to tell lies? D．Why shouldn’t we tell lies? 112．Where can we probably read the passage? A．In a magazine. B．In a sport book. C．In a novel. D．In a science book. Passage25（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping (网购) is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet (因特网), and it’s very easy. First, you choose something—clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer—and pay for it. Then you receive it a few days later by post (邮寄). Online shopping has several advantages (优点). First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare (比较) the prices of the same product and spend a lot…or save money. But some people like going out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet because they can’t see the products or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’t always safe. Online shopping is changing our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you’ll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time! 113．What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A．The advantages of online shopping. B．How to shop on the Internet. C．The ways to shop online. 114．Why don’t some people like shopping online? A．They have to try the clothes in the shop. B．They have to ask their friends for help. C．They can’t see the products. 115．What do we know about shopping online? A．It is difficult to shop. B．It takes a lot of time to shop. C．It’s changing our way of life. 116．What is the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A．Online shopping B．How to save money C．Way of life Passage26（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 117．John’s school is ________. A．big and beautiful B．small but beautiful C．big and clean D．small but clean 118．How many girls are there in the class? A．48. B．46. C．28. D．18. 119．The sports hall is ________. A．in front of the classroom building B．behind the dining hall C．on the right of the classroom building D．in front of the dining hall 120．Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)? A．John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old. B．Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel. C．There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school. D．The library is on the left of the classroom building. 121．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A．Schools in America. B．John’s new friends. C．Classrooms in the school. D．John’s new school. Passage27（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） Everyone doesn’t want to be sick in the vacation. So what can you do while travelling? There are three things you should remember. A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples. You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese. 122．You should ________ while travelling. A．eat well B．walk all the time C．do shopping D．ask your body to do a lot 123．What does the writer think of traveling? A．It is usually easy. B．It is usually noisy. C．It is usually tiring. D．It is usually dangerous. 124．You must ________ to enjoy your travelling. A．visit parks B．stay healthy C．go to churches and temples D．run for a few hours 125．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to rest well during travelling. B．What places to visit while travelling. C．How to relax and sleep during travelling. D．How to take good care of ourselves while travelling. 126．In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage? A．Sports & Health. B．City life. C．Science. D．News. Passage28（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） There is an old saying: Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）. It means（意思是） that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will be in good health. And we’ll also be rich and clever. It’s true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future（将来）. The body needs exercise too. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and healthy. It also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people think better. 127．What does the underlined word “rise” mean? A．To do exercise. B．To get up. C．To stand up. D．To put up. 128．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．We need to be healthy. B．We need to sleep early. C．We need to get up early. D．We need to have enough sleep. 129．If children don’t sleep for 10 hours every night, they may ________. A．become rich B．be late for school C．become clever D．do badly in their study 130．A person needs exercise because ________. A．he is strong B．he does exercises C．it makes him healthy D．he can have more blood Passage29（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） “We had very short break (课间休息) today!” Betty told her mother after coming home from school one day. Betty’s family moved from California to Connecticut. In California, Betty had 50 minutes of break time every day. In Connecticut, she had only 20 minutes. Lucy is Betty’s mom. She wishes Betty had more break time, and she isn’t the only person having this idea. A number of people in the country try to give kids more break time. In 2017, a report came out: Playtime makes students healthy and helps students make more friends. The head teacher of Stanfield Elementary School in Arizona sees the benefits (好处) of break. In 2018, the state started to help students ask for longer break. Today, no less than six states have laws (法律) asking schools to give students longer break. Other states are thinking about it. Children can help change (改变) break laws too. Izzy Kopsky, 8, is one of those children. What’s his favorite part of the break? Playing with his friends. But Izzy thought he didn’t have enough time to do that. So, he told the law makers that more break time was good for his study. People want the students to do well in tests. That’s why some of them make break time short. This makes more time for class, but this may not be the best way to get good grades. Break can make children remember things well. 131．How does the writer begin the text? A．By showing a saying. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By telling a story. 132．Betty had ________ minutes of break time in Connecticut every day. A．20 B．30 C．50 D．60 133．What do the underlined words “this idea” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．Kids should eat health y food every day. B．Kids have enough time for study. C．Kids should have more break time. D．Kids don’t need enough break time. 134．According to the text, we can know ________. A．the first report about break time came out in 2018 B．all the states in the US made laws to give kids enough break time C．children can help change laws to have enough break time D．Izzy thought it was not important to have enough break time 135．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Betty didn’t have enough break time. B．Many people thought it was necessary to give children enough break time. C．It’s not the best way to make break time shorter to get better grades. D．If you don’t have enough break time, you can do well in tests. Passage30（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） Are you a shy kid? If you think you are too shy, just try the following things. ★Be open to others. There is no need to hide (隐藏) the fact that you are shy. When they know you are a shy kid, they can know you better. ★Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Most people stay away from an angry face. ★Learn to be a good talker. If you find it difficult to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? ★Get your attention (注意力) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t always worry about your look or whether people like you or not. You can become relaxed and find it’s easy to talk with others. ★Take one small step at a time. Every time you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “I can make it.” Keep trying and you will become confident. One day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others. 136．How many suggestions (建议) can we get from the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 137．If you find it difficult to start a talk, you can say ________. A．something interesting B．something you like best C．something nice about animals D．something nice about people around you 138．The underlined word “confident” means ________ in Chinese. A．劳累的 B．自信的 C．不安的 D．独立的 139．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．When people know you are a shy kid, they can’t believe you. B．People think you are friendly when you say nothing. C．If you think more about your look, it’s easy to talk with others. D．Keep saying “I can make it”, and you’ll never feel shy one day. 140．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A．B． C． D． 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 阅读理解 Passage1（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） There are four best clubs for children to choose to learn in town. Let’s have a look at them. Smart Kids Club ◇For age from 5 to 15 ◇Open to the members from 9:00 am to 10:30 am on Sat. & Sun. ◇100 yuan each week ◇Tel: 0815-2018367 ◇Add: 102 Park Road Body-building Club ※All facilities (设备) supplied on the top floor of Xinyi Hotel ※Every afternoon from 4:00 to 6:00, Sat. & Sun. ※Drinks and fruits are ready for you during breaks ※Tel: 0816-2515868 ※Add: 104 Tanyuan Road Piano Club ★One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour) ★Experienced (有经验的) teachers ★Pianos are for free ★Convenient transportation (交通便利) ★Tel: 0816-2676911 ★Add: 318 Renmin Road Global English Club ☆English training in four skills—listening, speaking, reading and writing ☆4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one-year (1,500 yuan) courses ☆Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday—Friday ☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel: 0816-2878806 ☆Add: 612 Hongxing Road 1．Which club can you join on weekdays? A．Smart Kids Club. B．Global English Club. C．Body-building Club. D．Piano Club. 2．In which club can you have drinks and eat fruits while having a rest? A．Smart Kids Club. B．Global English Club. C．Body-building Club. D．Piano Club. 3．Lucy wants to join the Piano Club, she can go there at ________. A．3:00～6:00 pm on Sunday B．4:00～6:00 pm on Saturday C．9:00～10:00 am on Sunday D．any time of the day 4．If you want to talk with native English speakers, please call them at ________. A．0816-2878806 B．0816-2515868 C．0816-2676911 D．0815-2018367 5．What can be the best title for the above four ads? A．Build Your Body with Us B．Best Clubs Available in Town C．Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs D．Fascinating Activities on Weekdays 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是四个俱乐部的广告，具体介绍了每个俱乐部招生的具体条件、联系方式等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Global English Club”以及“Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday—Friday”可知，环球英语俱乐部是在平日开放的，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Body-building Club”以及“Drinks and fruits are ready for you during breaks”可知，在健身俱乐部可以一边休息一边喝饮料、吃水果。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Piano Club”以及“One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)”可知，周六和周日下午4点至6点可以去钢琴俱乐部，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Global English Club”以及“☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel: 0816-2878806”可知，如果你想和以英语为母语的人交谈，请拨打0816-2878806。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据“There are four best clubs for children to choose to learn in town. Let’s have a look at them.”可知，本文介绍镇上四个最好的俱乐部，故选B。 Passage2（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） Welcome to Mason’s Clothes Store. Here are our things. Clothes For Color Price (价钱) Socks Girls White and blue $4 Pants Boys Black $15 Sweater Boys and girls Red and white $58 T-shirt Men Red, green and black $37 Hat Women Black and red $6 6．How much are a sweater and two hats? A．$58. B．$64. C．$70. 7．You can buy ________ in Mason’s Clothes Store. A．black pants B．a blue sweater C．red socks 8．The sweaters in Mason’s Clothes Store are for ________. A．women B．boys and girls C．men 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mason的衣服店里的衣服种类、适用人群、颜色和价位。 6．细节理解题。根据图表有关Sweater的价格“$58”以及有关hat的价格“$6”可知，一件毛衣58美元，一顶帽子6美元，所以一件毛衣和两顶帽子一共是58+12=70美元。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据图表有关Pants的颜色“Black”可知，店里的裤子是黑色的。所以你可以在Mason的衣服店里买黑色的裤子。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据图表有关Sweater的适用人群“Boys and girls”可知，Mason的衣服店里有男孩和女孩穿的毛衣。故选B。 Passage3（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） Friday, August 10th It was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast. Then we went to Tian’anmen in the morning. It’s great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting. Saturday, August 11th It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It is very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening, so we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food was delicious. Sunday, August 12th It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote e-mails to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It was exciting. 9．The writer and his friends traveled in ________. A．Tianjin B．Beijing C．Nanjing D．Shanghai 10．What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday? A．Burgers and salad. B．Some fruit and vegetables. C．An egg and an apple. D．Noodles, chicken and ice cream. 11．They visited the Great Wall on ________. A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 12．Which is TRUE? A．The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing. B．The writer learned to swim on Friday afternoon . C．Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp. D．The writer watched a boring movie on Sunday afternoon. 13．The passages (篇章) are ________. A．e-mails B．programs C．novels (小说) D．diaries 【答案】9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为三篇日记。日记主要记录了作者在北京三日游的情况。 9．推理判断题。根据“Then we went to Tian’anmen Square in the morning.”和和“It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall.”可知，作者和他的朋友去了天安门和长城，据此可以推断他们在北京旅行。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“Sunday, August 12th At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch.”可知，星期天，他们吃了汉堡包和沙拉作为午餐。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, August 11th We went to the Great Wall.”可知，周六，他们去了长城。故选C。 12．推理判断题。根据“It was interesting.”、“The food was delicious.”以及“It was exciting.”可知，作者和他的朋友在北京玩得很开心。故选A。 13．推理判断题。根据“Friday, August 10th”、“Saturday, August 11th”和“Sunday, August 12th”可推断，这是三篇日记。故选D。 Passage4（23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末） Amy Brown is an English girl. She is 14 years old, and now she is in Beijing, China. She goes to school in China, and she is very busy every day. 14．Where is Amy now? A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In Shanghai. D．In New York. 15．When does Amy have P.E. lesson? A．At 8:00 am B．At 8:50 am C．At 10:00 am D．At 10:55 am 16．What do Amy and her brother do after school? A．They go to the park with Lisa and Amy. B．They do their homework. C．They play sports with cousins. D．They read books in the classroom. 【答案】14．A 15．D 16．B 【导语】本文介绍了一个叫艾米·布朗的英国女孩的一天。 14．细节理解题。根据“She is 14 years old, and now she is in Beijing, China.”可知，她现在在北京。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据图片内容“10:55-11:35 PE”可知，她上午10:55上体育课。故选D。 16．细节理解题。根据图片内容“3:45-4:55 do homework with brother”可知，这个时间，他们在做作业。故选B。 Passage5（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Dear Jane,     Now I study in No. 6 Middle School. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. I leave home at 7:30 a.m. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home to school. I usually take the bus. It takes me about half an hour to get there. Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class. She lives 2 kilometers from our school, so she always goes to school by bike. It takes her 10 minutes to get there. Yours, Li Li Dear Li Li,     Thank you for your e-mail. My sister Celia and I are in Sunny Middle School. Celia is in Class Two, Grade Seven. I’m in Class Four, Grade Eight. Our school is far from our home. It’s about 20 kilometers. So we always get up at 6:40 a.m. and go to school by subway. It takes us 25 minutes to get there. Yours, Jane 17．What time does Li Li leave home? A．At 6:40 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:30 a.m. D．At 7:40 a.m. 18．How does Liu Yan go to school? A．She rides the bike. B．She takes the train. C．She drives the car. D．She takes the subway. 19．What class is Liu Yan in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D．Class Four. 20．________ needs the shortest (最短的) time to get to school. A．Li Li B．Jane C．Celia D．Liu Yan 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Li Li goes to school by subway. B．Liu Yan is Li Li’s classmate. C．Li Li and Jane are in the same school. D．It takes Celia 20 minutes to get to school. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是两封信件，分别介绍了各自的学校生活的情况，包括上学方式，班级以及上学花费的时间等。 17．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“I leave home at 7:30 a.m.”可知，Li Li早上7:30离开家。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class. She lives 2 kilometers from our school, so she always goes to school by bike.”可知，Liu Yan骑自行车上学。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven.”以及“Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class.”可知，Liu Yan在二班。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“It’s about 10 kilometers from my home to school. I usually take the bus. It takes me about half an hour to get there.”可知，Li Li上学需要花费半小时的时间；根据第一个框中的“Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class. She lives 2 kilometers from our school, so she always goes to school by bike. It takes her 10 minutes to get there.”可知，Liu Yan上学需要花费10分钟的时间；根据第二个框中的“Our school is far from our home. It’s about 20 kilometers. So we always get up at 6:40 a.m. and go to school by subway. It takes us 25 minutes to get there.”可知，Celia和Jane上学需要花费25分钟，所以Liu Yan需要最短的时间去上学。故选D。 21．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“Liu Yan is my best friend. We are in the same class.”可知，Liu Yan是Li Li的同班同学，所以B项正确。故选B。 Passage6（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） My school has a book sale every year. We can find many good books there. I have a very interesting book. Its price is 18 yuan, but I got it for only 10 yuan at the book sale last year. Alice I think Sports Day is a great thing for students. It’s on April 30th. There are some fun games. We can run, jump and play ball games. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I like to play it on that day. Eric Do you have a school trip? Well, I do. We have it last Friday of March. We can go to some nice places. It’s relaxing. Ms. Green likes taking pictures of us on the trip. John English Day is in December in my school. We read English books and watch English films in the morning. In the afternoon, we have an English party. We can always have fun. Cindy 22．Alice had the book for ________ yuan at the book sale. A．eight B．ten C．fifteen D．eighteen 23．Eric likes to ________ at school on April 30th. A．run B．take photos C．watch games D．play ping-pong 24．When is John’s school trip? A． B． C． D． 25．What can Cindy do on English Day? ①Read English books.  ②Watch English films. ③Play English card games. ④Have an English party. A．①②③④ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 26．The four students tell us their ________ at school. A．fun classes B．good habits C．fun activities (活动) D．favorite sports 【答案】22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．C 【导语】本文是四位同学对学校里的有趣活动进行简要的介绍。 22．细节理解题。根据“but I got it for only 10 yuan at the book sale last year.”可知，Alice花了10元买书。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I like to play it on that day.”可知，Eric喜欢在四月三十日打乒乓球。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“Do you have a school trip? Well, I do. We have it last Friday of March.”可知，John的学校旅行在三月的最后一个周五，B选项符合。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“English Day is in December in my school. We read English books and watch English films in the morning. In the afternoon, we have an English party.”可知，Cindy可以在英语日读英语书、看英语电影和举办英语派对。故选D。 26．主旨大意题。本文是四位同学对学校里的有趣活动进行简要的介绍。故选C。 Passage7（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） My name is David. I like eating at Emma’s Restaurant. I often (经常) walk there from my home. Emma’s Restaurant Open hours: 9:00 a.m.- 9:30 p.m., Monday to Saturday Address (地址): No. 28 Jinhai Street (next to White Tree Park) Telephone number: 765-8080 You can eat in or take away. Food Beef noodles (牛肉面条)：$5 for a small bowl (碗) $7.5 for a big bowl Vegetable noodles: $2 for a small bowl $3 for a big bowl Ice-cream: $3 Hamburger: $6 Drinks Orange juice (橙汁): $5 for one cup $8 for two cups Cola: $3 Milk: $4 (free on Wednesday) 27．How does David often go to Emma’s Restaurant? A． B． C． D． 28．David can eat at Emma’s Restaurant at _________. A．7:30 a.m. B．8:30 a.m. C．3:00 p.m. D．10:00 p.m. 29．David buys a big bowl of beef noodles and an ice-cream. He needs to pay (支付) _________. A．$3 B．$ 7.5 C．$8 D．$10.5 30．When can David have free milk at Emma’s Restaurant? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday. 31．What do we know from the passage? A．Emma’s Restaurant is on Jinhai Street. B．People can have rice at Emma’s Restaurant. C．Emma’s Restaurant is open seven days a week. D．David can buy two cups of orange juice for $6. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了艾玛的餐厅。介绍了它的营业时间，咨询电话，地址，及它的主食和饮料。 27．细节理解题。根据“I often (经常) walk there from my home.”可知，大卫经常从家里走到那里。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Emma’s Restaurant  Open hours: 9:00 a.m.- 9:30 p.m., Monday to Saturday”可知，艾玛餐厅的营业时间是周一至周六，上午9:00-下午9:30，因此大卫可以在下午3:00在艾玛餐厅就餐。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Beef noodles (牛肉面条)：$5 for a small bowl (碗)  $7.5 for a big bowl Ice-cream: $3”可知，大碗牛肉面7.5美元一碗，冰淇淋3美元一个，大卫买一碗大牛肉面和一个冰淇淋需要支付7.5+3=10.5美元。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Milk: $4 (free on Wednesday)”可知，免费的牛奶可以在周三获得。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Address (地址): No. 28 Jinhai Street (next to White Tree Park)”可知，艾玛餐厅的地址是：金海街28号，白树公园旁。选项A“艾玛餐厅在金海街”可从文章获知。故选A。 Passage8（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） Run to find a healthier self Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody You don’t need to spend much money on the sport. All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. The day to inspire (激励) people to run and keep healthy GLOBAL RUNNING DAY Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. Running is the most popular sport in China How to run in a right way If you hardly ran before, you should start from walking or jogging (慢跑). If you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Remember to warm up (热身) before running. 32．What do you need when you decide to start running? A．Comfortable clothes and sports shoes. B．Glasses and sports shoes. C．Comfortable clothes and glasses. D．Comfortable clothes and a bike. 33．When is Global Running Day? A．On the first Wednesday of July. B．On the last Wednesday of June. C．On the first Wednesday of June. D．On the last Wednesday of July. 34．What percent (百分比) of people in China run to keep healthy? A．42%. B．61%. C．39%. D．32%. 35．How often can you run if you are skilled (熟练的) in running? A．Five or six times each week. B．Two or three times each week. C．Three or four times each week. D．Four or five times each week. 36．According to the passage, which of the following about running is NOT true? A．It is good for people’s health. B．It is the most popular sport in China. C．It is friendly to almost everybody. D．You should warm up after running. 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．D 【导语】本文介绍了跑步这种运动方式的好处，它受欢迎的程度，全球跑步日以及如何正确地跑步。 32．细节理解题。根据“All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.”可知，开始跑步你所需要的是舒适的衣服和一双运动鞋。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year.”可知，全球跑步日定于每年6月的第一个星期三。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据柱状图和旁边的“61%”可知，超过60%或61%的中国人通过跑步保持健康。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“If you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week.”可知，如果你擅长跑步，你每周可以跑三到四次。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Running is an exercise friendly to almost everybody”、“to run and keep healthy”以及“Running is the most popular sport in China”可知，作者认为跑步是一种几乎对每个人都友好的运动，它对人们的健康有益，是中国最受欢迎的运动。故选D。 Passage9（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） Come and join us at Mimi’s Place! When you’re on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from（远离） your busy life. At Mimi’s Place, you can exercise in our big swimming pool. You can walk in our beautiful garden. You can also enjoy a delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. By the way, the breakfast is free! Each room has its own bath（浴室）, Wi-Fi and fridge（冰箱）. Mimi’s Place is your home away from home. Price: $40 for a room a day   $50 for a room a day （during the holidays） Address: 2800 First Street Tel: 652-9985 E-mail: mimisplace@hotmail.com 37．What’s probably（大概） Mimi’s Place? A．A bank. B．A park. C．A hotel. D．A restaurant. 38．How much will Jim pay if he wants to relax at Mini’s Place for two days during New Year? A．$40. B．$50. C．$80. D．$100. 39．Where may the passage be from? A．A sports book. B．A travel magazine. C．A nature book. D．A science magazine. 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．B 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了一家名叫Mimi’s Place的旅馆，这是一个提供住宿和休闲的地方。客人可以在那里游泳、散步、享用免费早餐。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“When you’re on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from（远离） your busy life, come to Mimi’s Place and we’ll offer the best service to you.”且结合Price中“$40 for a room a day $50 for a room a day(during the holidays)”可知Mimi’s Place可能是一家旅馆。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据Price中“$40 for a room a day $50 for a room a day(during the holidays)”可知，如果吉姆想在新年期间在Mini’s Place放松两天，他必须支付100美元，故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据第二段“When you’re on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from（远离） your busy life, come to Mimi’s Place and we’ll offer the best service to you.”可知这篇文章可能来自一本旅游杂志，故选B。 Passage10（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） Bakery & Deli Would you like some dessert (甜点) after dinner? Please come to Bakery &Deli. Great dessert and wonderful music here. ★Strawberry ice cream: ¥9 each ★Apple juice: ¥10 each ★Green tea: ¥8 each cup Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. on weekends) 8478890 McDonald’s Welcome to McDonald’s! You can enjoy it here or we can send it to your house. ★Hamburger: ¥13 each ★French fries: ¥6 each ★Fried chicken wing: ¥6 for one and ¥10 for two 8875642 Mr. Dumplings Too busy to make dumplings? All kinds of delicious dumplings are here. ★Cabbage and tofu dumplings: ¥10 for 30 ★Beef and onion dumplings: ¥10 for 20 ★Chicken and tomato dumplings: ¥10 for 20 8433863 Mr. Lee’s Noodles Welcome to Mr. Lee’s Noodles! Two specials here! ★Chicken and cabbage noodles: ¥10 for a small bowl and ¥15 for a large bowl (on weekdays) ★Beef and tomato noodles: ¥6 for one bowl and ¥10 for two (on weekends) 8598660 40．When can you enjoy free green tea at Bakery & Deli? A．At 10:50 a. m. on Monday. B．At 11:00 a. m. on Thursday. C．At 11:10 a. m. on Saturday. D．At 10:10 a. m. on Sunday. 41．If you want to have hamburgers at home, you can call ________. A．8478890 B．8875642 C．8433863 D．8598660 42．Jack bought two bowls of beef and tomato noodles last Sunday, how much did he spend? A．¥6. B．¥10. C．¥12. D．¥15. 43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．You can enjoy free apple juice at Bakery & Deli. B．You can have hamburgers and strawberry ice cream at McDonald’s. C．Chicken and tomato dumplings are 10 yuan for 30 at Mr. Dumplings. D．A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is 15 yuan on Monday at Mr. Lee’s Noodles. 44．The text is probably from ________. A．an ad (广告) B．a storybook C．a letter D．a science magazine 【答案】40．C 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家店铺的产品以及优惠信息等等。 40．细节理解题。根据“Free green tea! (10:30 a. m. -11:30 a.m. on weekends)”可知，免费绿茶是在周末的早上10点半到11点半。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据“McDonald’s”和“8875642”可知，麦当劳是有汉堡包的，对应的电话是8875642。故选B。 42．推理判断题。根据“Beef and tomato noodles: ¥6 for one bowl and ¥10 for two”可知，牛肉番茄面两碗是十元。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Chicken and cabbage noodles: ¥10 for a small bowl and ¥15 for a large bowl (on weekdays)”可知，大碗鸡肉卷心菜面在周末是15元，而不是工作日。故选D。 44．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四家店铺的产品以及优惠信息等等，因此此文应当是来自于广告。故选A。 Passage11（23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末） A girl wore traditional Chinese clothes and took part in a roller-skating competition in Zhejiang. It sounds very cool, right? That’s what Qin Yuqing did. Last August, Qin Yuqing, the 19-year-old girl from Shandong Province, made a name for herself in the National Freestyle Roller Skating Championship (锦标赛). In the competition, Qin dressed up as a flying apsara (Feitian in Chinese) and her performance (表演) won the hearts of many people. Qin began to roller skate when she was just six years old. She soon fell in love with the sport and began to take skating lessons. To be good at it, she practiced very hard. At the age of eleven, she joined the national team. She went to roller skating competitions all over the world. Qin met with many challenges (挑战) along the way, but she never stopped practicing. Once she fell when practicing and got seriously hurt (受伤). There was also a time when she fell in the middle of a competition. Qin is more than a roller skater. She tries to bring traditional Chinese culture into her skating performance. She hopes to let more people in the world see the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. She is really a girl with a big dream! 45．What was special about Qin’s performance? A．Her shoes. B．Her language. C．Her clothes. D．Her music. 46．Where does Qin come from? A．Jiangsu. B．Shandong. C．Zhejiang. D．Beijing. 47．Qin began to roller skate at the age of ______. A．six B．nineteen C．thirteen D．eleven 48．What can we know from Paragraph 4? A．Qin has a brother and a sister. B．Qin is a talented student. C．Qin thinks it easy to skate. D．Qin is hard-working. 49．What is Paragraph 5 mainly (主要) about? A．The history of skating. B．Qin’s big dream. C．Qin’s school life. D．Qin’s family. 【答案】45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 【导语】本文主要介绍山东女孩秦雨晴身着中国传统服饰参加轮滑比赛。 45．细节理解题。根据“In the competition, Qin dressed up as a flying apsara (Feitian in Chinese)”可知，秦雨晴表演的特别之处在于她的服装，故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“Last August, Qin Yuqing, the 19-year-old girl from Shandong Province”可知，秦雨晴来自山东，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Qin began to roller skate when she was just six years old.”可知，秦雨晴在六岁的时候就开始轮滑了。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Qin met with many challenges (挑战) along the way, but she never stopped practicing. Once she fell when practicing and got seriously hurt (受伤). There was also a time when she fell in the middle of a competition.”可知，虽然秦雨晴遇到了很多困难，但是她从未放弃练习，所以从本段我们可以知道她很勤奋，故选D。 49．段落大意题。根据“Qin is more than a roller skater. She tries to bring traditional Chinese culture into her skating performance. She hopes to let more people in the world see the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. She is really a girl with a big dream!”可知，本段主要介绍秦雨晴是一个有远大梦想的女孩，故选B。 Passage12（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died because of the cold weather. The porcupines (豪猪) faced the problem as well. They decided to huddle (蜷缩，依偎) together to stay warm. It seemed like a good idea to make it through the cold winter. But there was a problem—their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their closest friends! After some time, the porcupines couldn’t stand it any longer themselves. However, as they moved away from each other, the cold air came in, and some of them started to get ill and die. Now they faced a difficult choice—either put up with the quills or face death. After careful thinking, the porcupines decided to go back to huddling together. They found out that living with pain (疼痛) from their close friends was a small price to pay for the warmth of being together. And so, the porcupines learned an important lesson: Sometimes, a little discomfort (不适) in relationships is not a big problem if it means staying warm and living through the cold. From that day on, they happily stuck together, quills and all, living a warm and long life. 50．What idea did the porcupines think of to stay warm? A．Staying inside. B．Coming close together. C．Fighting with each other. D．Staying still. 51．What problem did the porcupines have while huddling together? A．The cold air came in and made them ill. B．The cold air was gone and they felt hot. C．Their pointy quills hurt their closest friends. D．They couldn’t take in fresh air. 52．Which choice did the porcupines make in the end? A．They would stand the pain. B．They wanted to face death. C．They would move the quills away. D．They would stay with other animals for warmth. 53．What does the underlined phrase “stuck together” mean? A．huddled together B．sit together C．live together D．sleep together 54．What lesson does the story teach us? A．It’s worst to live with discomfort. B．It’s important to leave room for friends. C．It’s hard to keep a good relationship. D．Choose the lesser of two bad ones. 【答案】50．B 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．D 【导语】本文通过豪猪聚在一起取暖的故事告诉我们：有时，如果关系中的一点不适意味着要保持温暖和度过寒冷，那么这并不是什么大问题。 50．细节理解题。根据“They decided to huddle (蜷缩，依偎) together to stay warm”可知它们决定挤在一起取暖。故选B。 51．细节理解题。根据“But there was a problem—their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their closest friends!”可知有一个问题——它们尖尖的刺开始伤害它们最亲密的朋友。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“After careful thinking, the porcupines decided to go back to huddling together. They found out that living with pain (疼痛) from their close friends was a small price to pay for the warmth of being together.”可知经过仔细思考，豪猪决定回去挤在一起，忍受刺带来的痛苦。故选A。 53．词义猜测题。根据“From that day on, they happily stuck together, quills and all, living a warm and long life”可知它们快乐地挤在一起，过着温暖而长寿的生活，故此处划线部分和huddled together意义相近。故选A。 54．推理判断题。本文通过豪猪聚在一起取暖的故事告诉我们：有时，如果关系中的一点不适意味着要保持温暖和度过寒冷，那么这并不是什么大问题，即从两个坏的中选择不太坏的。故选D。 Passage13（23-24七年级上·山东东营·期末） A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking (长得好看的), but the girt is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push. “Go away!” she says. Their father sees that. He walks to them and says to the boy, “You look nice, and what you do should be nice too.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, everyone will love you. You are not as good-looking as your brother, but don’t care about it. It is better to be good than to be good-looking.” 55．What do the boy and girl find today? A．A book. B．A father. C．Two children. D．A mirror. 56．How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A．Unhappy. B．Excited. C．Difficult. D．Nice. 57．Why is the boy happy today? A．Because he is handsome. B．Because he is always nice to others. C．Because he finds a mirror. D．Because he knows he looks as nice as his sister. 58．What does the underlined word “push” mean in Chinese? A．拉 B．推 C．拥抱 D．按摩 59．What can we learn from this passage? A．If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. B．If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful! C．To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. D．To be good-looking is very important. 【答案】55．D 56．A 57．A 58．B 59．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩和女孩照镜子的故事，告诉我们：对人好比长得好看更重要。 55．细节理解题。根据“Today they find a mirror”可知，他们找到了一个镜子，故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push. ‘Go away!’ she says.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，使劲推了他一把，所以推断女孩是不高兴的，故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“The boy is good-looking (长得好看的), but the girt is not. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, ‘How cool I am! I look much nicer than you!’”可知，哥哥开心是因为他很帅气，故选A。 58．词义猜测题。根据“The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push. ‘Go away!’ she says.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，并让他走开，所以推断，应是使劲推了他一下，push表示“推”，故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据“if you help everyone, everyone will love you. You are not as good-looking as your brother, but don’t care about it. It is better to be good than to be good-looking”可知，这个故事告诉我们对人好比长得好看更重要。故选C。 Passage14（23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末） I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.     Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles (面条). Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now. We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia. 60．My English teacher Sophia is in _________ now. A．the UK B．Beijing C．the USA D．Chongqing 61．From the passage (文章), we know ________. A．I like Sophia, but she isn’t my favorite teacher B．Sophia’s daughter and son don’t go to the same school C．we have English classes from Monday to Friday D．we can’t ask Sophia for help because she is very busy 62．The best title (标题) for the passage can be “_________”. A．Sophia’s Family B．My Favorite Teacher C．Sophia, an English Star D．Sophia and I 【答案】60．D 61．C 62．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师索菲亚。 60．细节理解题。根据“Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food.”可知，索菲亚老师在重庆，故选D。 61．细节理解题。根据“We have English from Monday to Friday.”可知，周一到周五上英语课，故选C。 62．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师索菲亚，故选B。 Passage15（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Today is June 5th. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s also my birthday. My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike. My dad works for the environmental protection (环境保护). He hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike a lot. But that’s not all. He wants to give me another present. Then we go to the park. There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present. I don’t feel tired at all. We work happily. There is a plant and flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. We want to buy a beautiful flower there. After getting home, we plant the flower in the yard. “Mum, please come here. We have a present for you,” I say. Mum is excited to see the flowers and says “Thank you, my son.” Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment, because green mountains and clear water are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 63．What presents does the writer’s father give him? ①a blue bike  ②a cleaning job at the park ③a beautiful flower  ④a green mountain A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 64．How do the writer and his father feel about cleaning the park? A．Tired. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Happy. 65．When is the writer’s mother’s birthday? A．On June 4th. B．On June 5th. C．On June 6th. D．On June 7th. 66．Why does the writer’s father give him these presents? A．Because he wants to give the writer a big surprise for birthday. B．Because he is an environmental protection worker in the park. C．Because he wants his son to learn to do something for environment. D．Because he wants the writer to ride the bike to school every day. 67．What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A．We should buy birthday presents for our parents. B．Different people like different birthday presents. C．We should do something for the environment. D．Parents should give their children presents they like. 【答案】63．A 64．D 65．D 66．C 67．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在世界环境日，也就是自己的生日那天，和父亲一起去做环保志愿者的事情，他们也为作者的妈妈买了礼物。 63．细节理解题。根据“My dad gives me a present. It’s a blue bike...There are some volunteers (志愿者) doing some cleaning. My dad and I join them. Dad says it’s my second present”可知作者爸爸给了作者一辆自行车，在公园打扫。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“We work happily.”可知他们很开心。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据“Today is June 5th”以及“Because the day after tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.”可知今天是6月5号，妈妈的生日是在后天，即6月7号。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据“Dad teaches me a lot on my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment,”可知是爸爸想让作者为环境做一些事情。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“I know that a good environment is the best present for anyone. I hope I can do something for the environment”可知从文章中我们可以知道我们应该为环境做一些事情。故选C。 Passage16（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） My name is Lucy. I usually get up at half past seven on weekdays and I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like cereals(谷物类食物), but my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like coffee and bread for breakfast. My sister and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I sing in the choir(合唱队) and play basketball. My sister goes to art class and plays volleyball. After school we go home and my mum helps us with our homework. We help her with the housework, too. I clean the rooms and my sister does the washing up. In the evenings we watch TV, play games and talk to my dad about our school life. My mum likes listening to music. Then my sister and I go to bed at nine o’clock. On weekends we get up later around nine o’clock. We play outside games in the park or in our garden. Then we visit my grandmother, and I like her a lot! She bakes cakes for us and I play with my cousins all afternoon. It’s great fun. 68．What time does Lucy get up on weekdays? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:00. 69．What do Lucy’s parents have for breakfast? A．Cereals and milk. B．Milk and eggs. C．Coffee and bread. D．Cereals and coffee. 70．What do we know about Paula? A．She can play basketball. B．She likes painting and volleyball. C．She often cleans the rooms. D．She helps Lucy with homework. 71．What does Lucy’s mum do in the evening? A．Watch TV. B．Play games. C．Talk about school life. D．Listen to music. 72．What do Lucy and her family do on weekends? A．Go out for dinner. B．Clean the rooms. C．Visit friends. D．Visit grandmother. 【答案】68．A 69．C 70．B 71．D 72．D 【导语】本文讲述了一名叫Lucy的女孩，她和她的家人在一周中的经常性的活动。 68．细节理解题。根据第一段“I usually get up at half past seven on weekdays”可知，她经常7点半起床。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据第一段“My parents like coffee and bread for breakfast.”可知，她的父母早餐喝咖啡，吃面包。故选C。 70．推理判断题。根据第二段“My sister goes to art class and plays volleyball.”可知，妹妹上美术课并且打排球。故选B。 71．细节理解题。根据第四段“My mum likes listening to music.”可知，妈妈在晚上喜欢听音乐。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据最后一段“On weekends we get up...we visit my grandmother”可知，周末，他们会去拜访祖母。故选D。 Passage17（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） Hello, I’m Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front (前面的) wall (墙), there is a blackboard. It’s very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. There is a computer on it. On the right (右边) wall, there is a map of China. On the back (后面的) wall of our classroom is a blackboard, too. We can write and draw on it. There are 40 students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. In my classroom, my desk is next to Wei Fang’s desk. She is on my left (左边). And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John. Who is behind me? It’s a girl, Amy. They are my good friends. 73．________ blackboards are in Jack’s classroom. A．One B．Two C．Three 74．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (划线单词it指代的是)? A．The yellow desk. B．The teacher. C．The chair. 75．What’s on the right wall? A．A map of China. B．A map of a wall. C．40 desks. 76．Where is Jack in the classroom? A．He is in front of John. B．He is on Wei Fang’s left, Tim’s right. C．He is on Wei Fang’s right, Tim’s left. 77．What’s the best title of this passage (本文的最佳标题是)? A．Jack’s friends B．A map of China C．A picture of a classroom 【答案】73．B 74．A 75．A 76．C 77．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者教室的一些情况。 73．细节理解题。根据“On the front (前面的) wall (墙), there is a blackboard.”以及“On the back (后面的) wall of our classroom is a blackboard, too.”可知，教室里面有两块黑板。故选B。 74．词义猜测题。根据“In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. There is a computer on it.”可知，是介绍的黄色的桌子上的电脑，it指代the yellow desk。故选A。 75．细节理解题。根据“On the right (右边) wall, there is a map of China.”可知，右面的墙上是一张中国地图。故选A。 76．细节理解题。根据“In my classroom, my desk is next to Wei Fang’s desk. She is on my left (左边). And Tim is on my right.”可知，Jack在魏芳的右边，在Tim的左边。故选C。 77．最佳标题题。根据“Please look at the picture of my classroom.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍的是作者教室的照片。故选C。 Passage18（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） An old woman and an old man live in the forest. One day, the old woman says, “Let’s make a gingerbread (姜饼) man.” So they make the gingerbread man. The old woman gives the gingerbread man two eyes, a nose and a mouth. Then she puts him inside the oven (烤箱) to bake. “I’m hungry!” says the old man. Then the old woman looks inside the oven. The gingerbread man jumps out. “You can’t eat me!” he cries. And he runs away. “Come back!” cries the old woman and man. Then the old woman and the man run after the gingerbread man. The gingerbread man comes to a river. “Oh, no! I can’t cross it.” he cries. Then the gingerbread man sees a fox (狐狸). The fox is so happy to see the gingerbread man because it is very hungry. “I can help you cross,” says the fox. “Jump on my back.” The gingerbread man jumps on the fox’s back. “I am getting wet,” says the gingerbread man. “Jump on my noses,” says the fox. The gingerbread man jumps into … 78．What is the passage? A．An ad. B．A story. C．A letter. D．A notice. 79．Who bakes the gingerbread man? A．The fox. B．The old man. C．The old woman. D．The old woman and man. 80．What’s the meaning of “run after”? A．逃跑 B．抢跑 C．追赶 D．落下 81．According to the passage, put the pictures in right order（排序）. A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．②④①③ D．②④③① 82．What may happen (发生) at last? A．The fox will eat the gingerbread man. B．The fox and the gingerbread man will be friends. C．The fox and the gingerbread will not cross the river. D．The fox will help the gingerbread man to cross the river. 【答案】78．B 79．D 80．C 81．C 82．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对老夫妇做了一个姜饼人，最后姜饼人被狐狸吃掉的故事。 78．推理判断题。根据全文可知，这是一则寓言故事，讲的是老夫妇，姜饼人和狐狸之间发生的故事。故选B。 79．细节理解题。根据“So they make the gingerbread man.”可知老人和老妇人烤的姜饼人。故选D。 80．词句猜测题。根据“ ‘Come back!’ cries the old woman and man. Then the old woman and the man run after the gingerbread man.”可知，“回来！”老妇人和老人喊道，即老妇人和那个男人追着姜饼人跑，可推测run after表示“追赶”。故选C。 81．细节理解题。根据“Then she puts him inside the oven to bake...The gingerbread man jumps out...Then the gingerbread man sees a fox...The gingerbread man jumps on the fox’s back.”可知，然后她把他放进烤箱烤，姜饼人跳了出来，然后姜饼人看到一只狐狸，姜饼人跳到狐狸的背上，即C选项“②老妇人把姜饼人放入烤箱；④姜饼人跳出烤箱，跑了；①姜饼人看见一只狐狸；③姜饼人跳到狐狸背上”与文章顺序相符。故选C。 82．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Jump on my nose,’ says the fox. The gingerbread man jumps into...”可知，狐狸让姜饼人跳到它的鼻子上，姜饼人跳进了……，可推测最后姜饼人跳进了狐狸的嘴里，狐狸会吃了姜饼人。故选A。 Passage19（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） Mike lives a little far from his grandpa’s home. He loves his grandpa a lot, but he can’t often see him. Today is Saturday. He is going to the house of his grandpa. On the way, he sees a box of good apples by the road. They are big and red. He says, “These apples are nice. But I don’t want them, because my grandpa will give me a lot of good food to eat.” Then he takes the apples and throws them into the dustbin (垃圾桶). An hour later, he comes to a river. The water in the river is very deep and he can’t get across (穿过) it. He says to himself, “I can’t go to grandpa’s house today.” So he goes back home. He doesn’t have any things to eat that day. He is very ________, so he comes to the apples, gets them out of the dustbin, cleans them and eats them. He finds them very nice to eat. At last, he knows that we can’t throw good things away — we may be happy to have them at some other times. 83．Mike finds a box of apples ________. A．by the road B．in the river C．by the dustbin D．in his grandpa’s home 84．Which word can we put in the blank “________”? A．fat B．happy C．healthy D．hungry 85．The right order of the story is ________. ①Mike eats the apples.      ②Mike finds the apples. ③Mike throws the apples.     ④Mike gets the apples out of the dustbin. A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③④②① D．③②④① 86．Why doesn’t Mike go to his grandpa’s home? A．Because he loses his way. B．Because his parents are busy. C．Because he can’t get across the river. D．Because his grandpa isn’t at home. 87．The story tells us that we can’t ________. A．often see our grandpa B．get across the river alone C．throw good things away D．throw apples into the dustbin 【答案】83．A 84．D 85．B 86．C 87．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了迈克去爷爷家路上发生的事情。 83．细节理解题。根据“he sees a box of good apples by the road”可知，迈克发现苹果的地点是在路边。故选A。 84．推理判断题。根据“He doesn’t have any things to eat that day. He is very...”可知，迈克那天没有吃任何东西，所以设空处表示他很饥饿，hungry“饥饿的”。故选D。 85．细节理解题。根据“he sees a box of good apples by the road”、“Then he takes the apples and throws them into the dustbin”和“he comes to the apples, gets them out of the dustbin, cleans them and eats them.”可知，事情发展的顺序是首先他在路边发现一箱苹果，然后他把它们扔到垃圾桶，之后他没有吃的，又去将苹果从垃圾桶里拿出来，最后吃掉它们。在题干中对应的顺序为②③④①，故选B。 86．细节理解题。根据“The water in the river is very deep and he can’t get across...So he goes back home.”可知，由于河里的水很深，他无法穿过河流，所以不能去爷爷家。故选C。 87．细节理解题。根据“At last, he knows that we can’t throw good things away”可知，故事告诉我们不能扔掉好东西。故选C。 Passage20（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） It’s 4:00 pm on Saturday. Tony and his family are doing different things. What are they doing? Let’s get to know now. This is Tony’s grandpa. He is retired (退休的), so he doesn’t work now. Every day he gets up early to do morning exercises with other old men. He makes friends with them. He loves reading books and going on the Internet. Now he is reading a book at home. This is Tony’s father Martin. He is a doctor in a hospital. He starts work at 8:00 am every day. He has a car. It’s his favourite. He often drives his family to go out at weekends. Now he is washing his car. This is Tony’s mother Liz. She works in a school and she’s an English teacher. She loves her students. She loves doing the housework and cooking. Now she is in the kitchen. She is cooking for her family. This is Tony. He is a student in Class 4, Grade 7. He likes art and geography very much. He is good at playing the piano. He has a piano lesson every Saturday. Now he’s playing the piano at home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 88．What does the underlined (下划线) word “them” refer to (代指)? A．Tony’s family. B．Tony’s friends. C．Other old people. 89．What is Tony’s father doing at the moment? A．Cooking. B．Reading a book. C．Washing his car. 90．Where is Tony’s mother now? A．In her office. B．In the kitchen. C．At the school lab. 91．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jenny’s mother Liz teaches maths. B．Jenny’s father starts work at 9:00 am. C．Jenny’s grandpa can go on the Internet. 92．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．What are Tony and his family doing? B．Where are Tony and his family going? C．How are Tony and his family doing? 【答案】88．C 89．C 90．B 91．C 92．A 【导语】本文介绍了Tony及其家人们在周六时各自正在做的事情。 88．词义猜测题。根据“This is Tony’s grandpa. He is retired (退休的), so he doesn’t work now. Every day he gets up early to do morning exercises with other old men. He makes friends with them.”可知，Tony的爷爷每天都会早起，然后和其他老人们一起做早操，他和他们交朋友。划线单词them指代前文提到的“其他老人”。故选C。 89．细节理解题。根据“This is Tony’s father Martin...Now he is washing his car.”可知，Tony的爸爸正在洗他的车。故选C。 90．细节理解题。根据“This is Tony’s mother Liz...Now she is in the kitchen. She is cooking for her family.”可知，Tony的妈妈现在正在厨房。故选B。 91．细节理解题。根据“This is Tony’s grandpa...He loves reading books and going on the Internet.”可知，Tony的爷爷会上网。故选C。 92．主旨大意题。根据“It’s 4:00 pm on Saturday. Tony and his family are doing different things. What are they doing? Let’s get to know now.”可知，本文介绍了Tony及其家人们在周六时各自正在做的事情。故选A。 Passage21（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a very important festival in China. It is on the first day of the first lunar month. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy getting ready for it. They shop for food, drinks and presents. And they also clean and decorate (装饰) the house and do many things. The children are very happy because they don’t go to school. They are having the winter holiday. They can get hongbao from their parents and relatives. On the eve of the Spring Festival, families eat dumplings together. Watching the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) on CCTV is also a tradition for many Chinese people. They don’t go to bed and they welcome the New Year’s coming. When it is twelve o’clock at midnight (半夜), people say “Happy New Year” to each other. 93．What does the underlined (划线) “relatives” mean? A．亲戚 B．表妹 C．笔友 D．老师 94．What do people NOT do before the Spring Festival? A．Shop for food and drinks. B．Shop for presents. C．Clean and decorate the house. D．Make cakes. 95．The children are very happy because ________. A．they can watch TV B．they are very busy C．they don’t have any homework D．they don’t go to school and they can get hongbao from parents and relatives 96．One of the traditional activities (活动) on the eve of the Spring Festival is ________. A．eating dumplings B．eating moon cakes C．dancing D．decorating Christmas trees 97．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．The Spring Festival Gala B．The history of the Spring Festival C．My favourite festival—the Spring Festival D．My first the Spring Festival 【答案】93．A 94．D 95．D 96．A 97．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人过春节的习俗。 93．词义猜测题。根据“They can get hongbao from their parents and relatives.”可知，孩子们在春节时可以收到父母和亲戚给的红包。划线单词relatives意为“亲戚”。故选A。 94．细节理解题。根据“Before the Spring Festival, people are busy getting ready for it. They shop for food, drinks and presents. And they also clean and decorate (装饰) the house and do many things.”可知，在春节前，人们会买食物、饮料和礼物，会打扫和装饰房子，没提到做蛋糕。故选D。 95．细节理解题。根据“The children are very happy because they don’t go to school. They are having the winter holiday. They can get hongbao from their parents and relatives.”可知，孩子们非常开心，因为他们不用上学，还能收到父母和亲戚给的红包。故选D。 96．细节理解题。根据“On the eve of the Spring Festival, families eat dumplings together. Watching the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) on CCTV is also a tradition for many Chinese people.”可知，除夕时，家人会一起吃饺子，还会一起看春晚。故选A。 97．最佳标题题。根据“My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a very important festival in China. It is on the first day of the first lunar month.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要讲述了中国人过春节的习俗。文章应以选项C“我最喜欢的节日——春节”为标题最合适。故选C。 Passage22（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here’re some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friends You can make up conversations and practice dialogues. You’d better use beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order. Make some sentences. Always use an English-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 98．How do babies learn their language? A．Listen—speak—read and write. B．Speak—write—read and listen. C．Speak—listen—read and write. D．Listen—speak and write—read. 99．What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A．按音标顺序 B．按字母顺序 C．按难度顺序 D．按长短顺序 100．How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 101．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Babies learn their language quickly. B．We can’t use online lessons because of their high prices. C．We should use an English-Chinese dictionary first. D．We can keep an English diary. 102．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to keep a diary B．How to learn English C．How to make an English friend D．How to have a fun experience 【答案】98．A 99．B 100．C 101．D 102．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些学习英语更快的方法。 98．细节理解题。根据“Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write.”可知，婴儿学习语言很慢。首先，他们学会倾听。然后他们学会说话。最后，他们可以读写了。故选A。 99．词义猜测题。根据“Write words in alphabetical order. Make some sentences.”可知，按字母顺序写单词。造一些句子。划线词的意思是“按字母顺序”。故选B。 100．细节理解题。根据“★Learn English like a baby”、“★Listen to English every day”、“★Make an English/ESL friends”、“★Write down new words”及“★Keep an English diary”可知，本文介绍了五个学习英语更快的方法。故选C。 101．细节理解题。根据“Keep an English diary”可知，我们可以坚持写英语日记。故选D。 102．最佳标题题。根据“Here’re some ways to help you learn English faster.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些学习英语更快的方法。选项B“如何学习英语”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 Passage23（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Are you ready to cook, clean or grow plants? Starting from September, students in primary and middle school will have a new class—the labour (劳动) class. They will have at least one labour class a week. They will try different kinds of labour and learn different life skills. Labour education can help people to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn the meaning of labour and its value. Also, some schools already have interesting labour classes. Kids from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching loaches (泥鳅) in the river and learn about their habits (习性). In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids make tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They also taste (品尝) tofu made by themselves.” We learn about the wisdom (智慧) and hard work of our ancestors (祖先),” says Lin Boxuan, a fifth grader. Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them. 103．What new class will students in primary and middle school have from September? A．The P.E. class. B．The science class. C．The geography class. D．The labour class. 104．Labour education can’t help people to be ________ in life. A．creative B．active C．glad D．sad 105．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Lin Boxuan is a fourth grader. B．Kids from Chongqing make jiaozi with a millstone. C．Kids from Jiangxi make tofu and tasted it. D．Kids from Beijing have a class about catching loaches. 106．What does the underlined phrase “take care of” mean in the last paragraph? A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at 107．The best title is “_______”. A．The new class—the labour class B．How to grow a tree C．The meaning of labour D．Some kids’ hobbies 【答案】103．D 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中小学生新开设的劳动课。 103．细节理解题。根据“ Starting from September, students in primary and middle school will have a new class—the labour (劳动) class.”可知，学生们要上劳动课，故选D。 104．细节理解题。根据“Labour education can help people to be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. ”可知，生活中劳动教育可以帮助人们变得积极，具有创造力的和快乐，不包括难过，故选D。 105．细节理解题。根据“In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids make tofu with a millstone (磨盘). They also taste (品尝) tofu made by themselves.”可知，江西的孩子们做了豆腐并品尝了。故选C。 106．词义猜测题。根据“Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.”可知，一些孩子们养了小鸡，所以应是学习如何照顾它们，划线单词表示“照顾”，与look after同义。故选A。 107．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中小学生新开设的劳动课。A项“新课程——劳动课”最适合做标题，故选A。 Passage24（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末） Pinocchio lies, and his nose gets long. When a person lies, what happens? Scientists from the US study two groups of people. They tell the first group to tell no lies. They don’t say anything to the second group. The study goes on for 10 weeks. The “no-lie” group is healthy. They don’t have as many headaches (头痛) as before. They are happier and get closer to people. More people like making friends with them. They don’t have to think a lot to make up for their lies, says the study. Lies make most people feel bad. Your heart beats fast. A part of your brain wakes up. It usually turns on when the person is scared or plans to run away. Lies are bad for health, so don’t tell lies. People tell more lies than they think, a report (报告) by US scientists finds. When talking for 10 minutes, about 60 percent (百分比) of people lie one time or more. People may tell lies every day. 108．How does the writer start the passage? A．By showing ideas. B．By giving numbers. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question 109．What do the scientists tell the first group of people? A．Scientists can’t say anything. B．They can’t tell lies for ten weeks. C．They can’t say anything for ten weeks. D．They can’t speak to the second group. 110．The study finds out that people in the “no-lie” group ________. A．have fewer headaches than before B．don’t have many friends C．like to think a lot D．are good at telling lies 111．What question does the paragraph 4 answer? A．How does the brain help us lie? B．What happens to the second group? C．When do people want to tell lies? D．Why shouldn’t we tell lies? 112．Where can we probably read the passage? A．In a magazine. B．In a sport book. C．In a novel. D．In a science book. 【答案】108．D 109．B 110．A 111．D 112．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍当一个人撒谎时，会发生的变化。 108．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When a person lies, what happens?”可知，文章是以问问题而开篇的。故选D。 109．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They tell the first group to tell no lies…The study goes on for 10 weeks.”可知，科学家们告诉第一组人十个星期都不能说谎。故选B。 110．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ‘no-lie’ group is healthy. They don’t have as many headaches (头痛) as before.”可知，“不说谎”组的人头痛比以前少了。故选A。 111．推理判断题。根据第四段“Lies make most people feel bad. Your heart beats fast. A part of your brain wakes up. It usually turns on when the person is scared or plans to run away. Lies are bad for health, so don’t tell lies.”可知，本段主要讲述说谎对健康有害，所以不要说谎，所以可以回答“为什么我们不应该说谎？”这一问题。故选D。 112．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍当一个人撒谎时，会发生的变化，属于科学范畴，所以可以在一本科学书中读到这篇文章。故选D。 Passage25（23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末） There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping (网购) is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet (因特网), and it’s very easy. First, you choose something—clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer—and pay for it. Then you receive it a few days later by post (邮寄). Online shopping has several advantages (优点). First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare (比较) the prices of the same product and spend a lot…or save money. But some people like going out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet because they can’t see the products or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’t always safe. Online shopping is changing our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you’ll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time! 113．What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A．The advantages of online shopping. B．How to shop on the Internet. C．The ways to shop online. 114．Why don’t some people like shopping online? A．They have to try the clothes in the shop. B．They have to ask their friends for help. C．They can’t see the products. 115．What do we know about shopping online? A．It is difficult to shop. B．It takes a lot of time to shop. C．It’s changing our way of life. 116．What is the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A．Online shopping B．How to save money C．Way of life 【答案】113．A 114．C 115．C 116．A 【导语】本文介绍了网购。 113．主旨大意题。根据“Online shopping has several advantages (优点)”可知本段介绍了网购的优点，故选A。 114．细节理解题。根据“They don’t like shopping on the Internet because they can’t see the products or try the clothes on.”可知他们不喜欢在网上购物，因为他们看不到产品，也不能试穿衣服。故选C。 115．细节理解题。根据“Online shopping is changing our way of life.”可知网购正在改变我们的生活方式，故选C。 116．最佳标题题。本文介绍了网购。故选A。 Passage26（23-24七年级上·山东聊城·期末） Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 117．John’s school is ________. A．big and beautiful B．small but beautiful C．big and clean D．small but clean 118．How many girls are there in the class? A．48. B．46. C．28. D．18. 119．The sports hall is ________. A．in front of the classroom building B．behind the dining hall C．on the right of the classroom building D．in front of the dining hall 120．Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)? A．John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old. B．Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel. C．There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school. D．The library is on the left of the classroom building. 121．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A．Schools in America. B．John’s new friends. C．Classrooms in the school. D．John’s new school. 【答案】117．B 118．D 119．B 120．C 121．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 117．细节理解题。根据“This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知，作者的学校不大，但很漂亮。故选B。 118．细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls.”可知，作者的班里有46个学生，其中28个是男孩，18个是女孩。故选D。 119．细节理解题。根据“In front of the sports hall is the dining hall.”可知，体育馆的前面是餐厅，即体育馆在餐厅的后面。故选B。 120．细节理解题。根据“This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it.”可知，教学楼里有48间教室。故选C。 121．主旨大意题。根据“Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。故选D。 Passage27（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末） Everyone doesn’t want to be sick in the vacation. So what can you do while travelling? There are three things you should remember. A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples. You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese. 122．You should ________ while travelling. A．eat well B．walk all the time C．do shopping D．ask your body to do a lot 123．What does the writer think of traveling? A．It is usually easy. B．It is usually noisy. C．It is usually tiring. D．It is usually dangerous. 124．You must ________ to enjoy your travelling. A．visit parks B．stay healthy C．go to churches and temples D．run for a few hours 125．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to rest well during travelling. B．What places to visit while travelling. C．How to relax and sleep during travelling. D．How to take good care of ourselves while travelling. 126．In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage? A．Sports & Health. B．City life. C．Science. D．News. 【答案】122．A 123．C 124．B 125．D 126．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，详细介绍了旅行中保持健康的三种方法。 122．细节理解题。根据“... if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well.”可知，旅行中想要保持健康必须要吃得好。故选A。 123．细节理解题。根据“There are so many places to visit...”及“This can be very tiring.”可知旅行中有很多可以参观的地方，这是一件很累的事。故选C。 124．细节理解题。根据“Everyone doesn’t want to be sick in the vacation.”及“if you want to stay healthy...”可知想要旅途愉快，保持健康的重要性。故选B。 125．主旨大意题。根据“ So what can you do while travelling? There are three things you should remember.”可知，文章介绍不想在旅途中生病，该如何保持健康照顾好自己。故选D。 126．推理判断题。根据段首及“...if you want to stay healthy.”及全文可知，整篇文章在讲如何在旅行中保持健康。故选A。 Passage28（23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末） There is an old saying: Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）. It means（意思是） that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will be in good health. And we’ll also be rich and clever. It’s true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future（将来）. The body needs exercise too. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and healthy. It also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people think better. 127．What does the underlined word “rise” mean? A．To do exercise. B．To get up. C．To stand up. D．To put up. 128．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A．We need to be healthy. B．We need to sleep early. C．We need to get up early. D．We need to have enough sleep. 129．If children don’t sleep for 10 hours every night, they may ________. A．become rich B．be late for school C．become clever D．do badly in their study 130．A person needs exercise because ________. A．he is strong B．he does exercises C．it makes him healthy D．he can have more blood 【答案】127．B 128．D 129．D 130．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了早睡早起对身体健康、财富和智慧的重要性。 127．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Early to bed, early to rise.”以及后文“It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning.”可知是早睡早起。“rise”的意思为“起床”。故选B。 128．段落大意题。根据第二段“It’s true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten﹣hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.”可知第二段的段意是我们需要有充足的睡眠。故选D。 129．细节理解题。根据第二段“Those who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.”可知如果孩子们每晚不睡10个小时，他们可能会学习不好。故选D。 130．细节理解题。根据第三段“Exercise helps to keep the body strong and healthy.”可知一个人需要锻炼是因为这使他健康。故选C。 Passage29（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） “We had very short break (课间休息) today!” Betty told her mother after coming home from school one day. Betty’s family moved from California to Connecticut. In California, Betty had 50 minutes of break time every day. In Connecticut, she had only 20 minutes. Lucy is Betty’s mom. She wishes Betty had more break time, and she isn’t the only person having this idea. A number of people in the country try to give kids more break time. In 2017, a report came out: Playtime makes students healthy and helps students make more friends. The head teacher of Stanfield Elementary School in Arizona sees the benefits (好处) of break. In 2018, the state started to help students ask for longer break. Today, no less than six states have laws (法律) asking schools to give students longer break. Other states are thinking about it. Children can help change (改变) break laws too. Izzy Kopsky, 8, is one of those children. What’s his favorite part of the break? Playing with his friends. But Izzy thought he didn’t have enough time to do that. So, he told the law makers that more break time was good for his study. People want the students to do well in tests. That’s why some of them make break time short. This makes more time for class, but this may not be the best way to get good grades. Break can make children remember things well. 131．How does the writer begin the text? A．By showing a saying. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By telling a story. 132．Betty had ________ minutes of break time in Connecticut every day. A．20 B．30 C．50 D．60 133．What do the underlined words “this idea” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．Kids should eat health y food every day. B．Kids have enough time for study. C．Kids should have more break time. D．Kids don’t need enough break time. 134．According to the text, we can know ________. A．the first report about break time came out in 2018 B．all the states in the US made laws to give kids enough break time C．children can help change laws to have enough break time D．Izzy thought it was not important to have enough break time 135．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Betty didn’t have enough break time. B．Many people thought it was necessary to give children enough break time. C．It’s not the best way to make break time shorter to get better grades. D．If you don’t have enough break time, you can do well in tests. 【答案】131．B 132．A 133．C 134．C 135．D 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孩子们获得更多的休息时间对于生活学习都有好处，并且孩子们在自己的努力下修改了法律。 131．细节理解题。根据“Betty told her mother after coming home from school one day. Betty’s family moved from California to Connecticut. In California, Betty had 50 minutes of break time every day. In Connecticut, she had only 20 minutes.”可知，本文的第一段是给到了一个例子。故选B。 132．细节理解题。根据“In Connecticut, she had only 20 minutes.”可知，贝蒂在康涅狄格有20分钟的休息时间。故选A。 133．词句猜测题。根据“Lucy is Betty’s mom. She wishes Betty had more break time, and she isn’t the only person having this idea.”可知，此处的这个主意是露西的希望，希望学生有更多的休息时间。故选C。 134．细节理解题。根据“Children can help change break laws too.”可知，孩子们可以帮助改变法律，来获得更多的休息时间。故选C。 135．推理判断题。根据“People want the students to do well in tests. That’s why some of them make break time short. This makes more time for class, but this may not be the best way to get good grades. Break can make children remember things well.”可知，休息能够让孩子们更好地记得东西，因此对于学习是有好处的。故选D。 Passage30（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末） Are you a shy kid? If you think you are too shy, just try the following things. ★Be open to others. There is no need to hide (隐藏) the fact that you are shy. When they know you are a shy kid, they can know you better. ★Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Most people stay away from an angry face. ★Learn to be a good talker. If you find it difficult to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? ★Get your attention (注意力) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t always worry about your look or whether people like you or not. You can become relaxed and find it’s easy to talk with others. ★Take one small step at a time. Every time you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “I can make it.” Keep trying and you will become confident. One day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others. 136．How many suggestions (建议) can we get from the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 137．If you find it difficult to start a talk, you can say ________. A．something interesting B．something you like best C．something nice about animals D．something nice about people around you 138．The underlined word “confident” means ________ in Chinese. A．劳累的 B．自信的 C．不安的 D．独立的 139．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．When people know you are a shy kid, they can’t believe you. B．People think you are friendly when you say nothing. C．If you think more about your look, it’s easy to talk with others. D．Keep saying “I can make it”, and you’ll never feel shy one day. 140．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A．B． C． D． 【答案】136．C 137．D 138．B 139．D 140．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了克服害羞的一些方法。 136．细节理解题。根据“Be open to others.；Try to smile more.；Learn to be a good talker.；Get your attention (注意力) elsewhere.；Take one small step at a time.”可知，课文给了我们5条建议。故选C。 137．细节理解题。根据“If you find it difficult to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.”可知，如果你觉得很难开始谈话，你可以说一些关于你周围人的好话。故选D。 138．词义猜测题。根据“Every time you say ‘Hi!’ or smile at someone, say to yourself ‘I can make it.’”以及“One day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.”可知，这里是变得自信，因此confident是“自信的”意思。故选B。 139．细节理解题。根据“Every time you say ‘Hi!’ or smile at someone, say to yourself ‘I can make it.’ Keep trying and you will become confident. One day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.”可知，一直说“我能行”，总有一天你不会感到害羞。故选D。 140．篇章结构题。根据“Are you a shy kid? If you think you are too shy, just try the following things.”可知，第一段是总，二、三、四、五、六是分，属于并列关系，因此选项A符合。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$