精品解析：河北省廊坊市固安县2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a pen B. a book C. a ruler 2. A. meet friends B. buy clothes C. watch games 3. A. a difficult subject B. a healthy food C. a new term 4. A. They don't like baseball. B. They want to play baseball. C. They think baseball is difficult. 5. A. My bag is black. B. I like the black bag. C. The black bag is on the chair. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Yes, I am. B. No, he isn't. C. No, she isn't. 7. A. She is tall. B. From China. C. Mr. Smith. 8. A. Yes, I like fish. B. It's my brother's. C. Sounds good. 9. A. Here you are. B. You' re welcome. C. On Monday. 10 A. Come on. B. You' re welcome. C. Nice to meet you. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What is Mike's favorite sport? A. B. C. 12. What are on the sofa? A. B. C. 13. Who is Meimei? A. Linda's sister. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s friend. 14. What's Meimei's telephone number? A. 396-8066. B. 396-6086. C. 366-6086. 15. Which (哪个) school is Meimei in? A. No.6 Middle School. B. No.8 Middle School. C. No.9 Middle School. 16. Where is Bob's pencil box? A. On the sofa. B. On the chair. C. On the desk. 17. Whose (谁的) room is Bob's radio in? A. His brother’s. B. His father's. C. His grandfather's. 18. What can't Bob's mom find? A. Bob's watch. B. Bob’s ID card. C. Bob's eraser. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What's the name of the clothes store? A. Mary's Clothes Store. B. Jack’s Clothes Store. C. Mark's Clothes Store. 20. Where are the white shorts? A. On the table. B. In the box. C. Under the table. 21. How much is one black T-shirt? A. $10. B. $14. C. $15. 22. Whose birthday is on the 7th? A. Alice’s. B. Alice's sister’s. C. Alice's mother’s. 23. What is on the 16th? A. A book sale. B. School Day. C. A basketball game. 24. When is the art festival? A. On the 12th. B. On the 18th. C. On the 24th. 25. What does Alice want to take to the art festival? A. Her white skirt. B. Her new CDs. C. Her family pictures. Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My Wednesday In the morning 26. The first class is ________ at 8:00. 27. Geography is at ________. 28. The last class is ________. In the afternoon 29. I have music. Ms. Li's music class is really ________. 30. I have a P. E. class for a(n) ________. 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —This Chinese knot (中国结) looks nice. Is it ________, Jack? —No, it is not mine. It’s my sister’s. A. hers B. his C. yours D. mine 2. Shenzhou-17 launched successfully (发射成功) ________ 11:14 on October 26th, 2023. A. at B. in C. on D. to 3. —Anna, ________ is my friend, Mark. —Nice to meet you, Mark. A. that B. this C. these D. those 4. — What’s your favorite ________ , Helen? — Carrots A. subject B. fruit C. month D. vegetable 5. Mary is in the classroom ________ her sister isn’t. A. because B. so C. and D. but 6. I need this dictionary, because it is ________ for my English. A. boring B. useful C. relaxing D. difficult 7. Lily and Jenny want ________ at school this afternoon. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting 8. — ________ do you like history? — Because it’s easy. A Why B. When C. Who D. What 9. — ________ Tom ________ watching The Marvels (《惊奇队长2》)? — No, he doesn’t. He thinks it’s boring. A. Do; love B. Do; loves C. Does; love D. Does; loves 10. —Hi, Tom. Happy birthday! —________ A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. I don’t know. D. Have a good day. Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kevin is a thirteen-year-old boy. This Saturday is Mother’s Day. Kevin wants to ____11____ a gift (礼物) for his mother. Kevin is in a store now. He sees books and pictures. They ____12____ nice. But Kevin thinks they are not the right gifts for his mother. Then a woman in the ____13____ comes to Kevin. “Can I help you?” the woman asks. “I want to buy a gift for my mother, but I can’t find a ____14____ one,” Kevin says. “What does she ____15____ now?” the woman asks. “I think she needs a ____16____ of shoes, but I don’t have much money,” Kevin says. “Well. We have some cards in the ____17____. You can write your words on them,” the woman says. “We ____18____ scarves (围巾) in many colors, too. They are very ____19____ these days. You can have a look.” The thank-you cards in those boxes are ____20____ great, and they are cheap (便宜的). Kevin buys two cards and a yellow scarf. He knows his mother likes these gifts. 11. A. buy B. find C. draw D. play 12. A. sound B. read C. listen D. look 13. A. library B. school C. store D. classroom 14. A. bad B. right C. small D. long 15. A. need B. be C. have D. ask 16. A. photo B. set C. pair D. bowl 17. A. bags B. cups C. desks D. boxes 18. A. sell B. take C. wash D. lose 19. A. interesting B. welcome C. favorite D. busy 20. A. always B. then C. only D. really Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Li Tao. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a brother. His name is Li Yu. We are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class. He’s in Class 4. This is our timetable (时间表) for some tests. Dates Time Subjects Who Wednesday 8:00-10:00 Chinese Tao & Yu 14:30-16:30 English Tao & Yu Thursday 8:00-10:00 math Tao & Yu 14:30-16:00 history Yu Friday 8:00-10:00 geography Yu 14:30-16:30 P. E. Tao & Yu 21. Li Tao has _________ tests in the morning. A. English and history B. Chinese and math C. math and P. E. D. Chinese and English 22. What class and grade is Li Yu in? A. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. B. He is in Class 2, Grade 8. C. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. D. He is in Class 4, Grade 8. 23. Which of the following (下列的) is TRUE? A Li Tao and Li Yu have the tests in two days. B. Li Tao has the geography test on Wednesday. C. Li Yu has the P. E. test for one hour. D. Li Yu has six tests. B I’m Dora. Here is my family photo. I have a big and happy family. In the middle of the photo are my grandparents. My grandpa likes doing Tai Chi in the morning. My grandma likes cooking. My mom, my dad and I are here. My mom is thirty-six and she is a math teacher. My dad is a driver. They like drawing pictures on Saturdays. I am on the left (左边) of my mom. Look! Two children in front of (在……前面) us are my brother and sister, James and Gina. My uncle Henry is in Xi’an, so he isn’t in the photo. This is my family. I love my family. 24. What is Dora’s mother? A. A math teacher. B. A cooking teacher. C. A music teacher. D. A Chinese teacher. 25. What do Dora’s parents have in common (共同的)? A. They are drivers. B. They like drawing. C. They are teachers. D. They like Tai Chi. 26. Who isn’t in the photo? A. Dora’s brother. B. Dora’s father. C. Dora’s sister. D. Dora’s uncle. C It’s good for us to be tidy, but not everyone (所有人) can do it. Are you tidy? Tony: Yes, I am. My room is tidy and I think it’s good. Coco: No. My mom always helps me tidy my room. Cici: Yes, I am tidy. I think it’s good in a tidy room. Ben: No. I always ask my parents to help me find my things. They are everywhere. Nick and Rick I’m a desk and my name is Nick. I am brown. I’m tidy. You can see four books on me. They are two notebooks, an English book and a dictionary. I’m a chair and I have a name, too. My name is Rick. I am Nick’s “brother”. I am brown, too. You can see nothing on me. 27. Who is NOT tidy? A. Tony. B. Cici. C. Ben. D. Nick. 28. What color is Nick? A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Green. 29. What is on Nick? ①Two notebooks ②A Chinese book ③A dictionary A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ 30. What is Rick? A. It’s a desk. B. It’s a chair. C. It’s a book. D. It’s a bookcase. D I’m Daniel. My mom loves playing the piano (钢琴). She always asks me to have piano classes, but I don’t like it. I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends after school. But my mom doesn’t like it. One day, I go to the first piano class. It’s very difficult for me. After that, I say to my mother, “I’m not good at (擅长) playing the piano. I’m good at playing baseball.” A girl knows about it. Her name is Amy. She says to me, “I can teach (教) you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.” I say OK. Now Amy and I are good friends. I can play Beethoven’s music very well. And Amy can play baseball well. Playing baseball is interesting for me, and it’s enjoyable for me to play the piano, too. They’re my favorite things now. 31. Who likes playing the piano in Daniel’s family? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. D. His brother. 32. What does Daniel think of playing the piano at first? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing. 33. What can we know about Amy? A. She’s a good piano teacher. B. She knows how to play baseball at first. C. She can’t play Beethoven’s music. D. She teaches Daniel to play the piano. 34. What does the underlined word “enjoyable” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 讨厌的 B. 正常的 C. 愉快的 D. 无用的 35. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My favorite things B. My good friend C. Mom’s help D. Piano classes Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1—5题。 Anna is an English girl. Now she’s in Beijing with her parents. Let’s ask her some questions and see her answers (回答) to them. * What do you have for breakfast? I have milk and eggs. They’re my favorite food for breakfast. I think they’re healthy. I don’t like bread. * Do you eat lunch at school? Yes. I eat chicken and rice at school. Sometimes (有时) I eat salad for lunch. I don’t like eating hamburgers. They’re not good for my health (健康). * What fruit do you like? I like oranges, bananas and strawberries very much. But I don’t like apples. * Do you play volleyball after school? Yes, I do. I play it with my classmate Chen Hong. I think it’s interesting and relaxing. Sometimes we playing ping-pong, but it’s difficult for me. * What do you do in the evening? I do my homework first. Then I read (阅读) books. I don’t play computer games or watch TV. They’re boring for me. 1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 36. Anna has ______________ for breakfast. 37. Anna doesn’t like eating hamburgers because she thinks they ______________. 38. What fruit doesn’t Anna like? __________________________________ 39. Why doesn’t Anna play computer games or watch TV in the evening? __________________________________ 40. Do you like playing volleyball? Why or why not? __________________________________ Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 I’m Eric. This is our classroom. Our class has twenty girls and eighteen ____41____ (boy). Flora and Eden ____42____ (be) my good friends. Flora likes music and her CD player is in her desk. Eden ____43____ (love) sports. A basketball is under ____44____ (he) chair. Art is my favorite. Some ____45____ (picture) are in my schoolbag. All three of ____46____ (we) have lunch at school. I like hamburgers and ____47____ (egg). Flora and Eden like rice and vegetables. Our English teacher is Mrs. King. She is nice ____48____ us. Her birthday is coming. Eden ____49____ I want to get her a birthday card. Flora wants to get ____50____ notebook for her. Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 51. in the room, what, is ________________________ ? 52. a chair, I, a desk, and, see ________________________. 53. on the desk, a, is, computer ________________________ . 54. under the chair, a, is, dog ________________________. 55. the, I, tidy room, like ________________________. B）书面表达（满分15分） 56. 在校园生活中，同桌 (deskmate) 是与你关系密切，会让你最难忘的人。假如你是李华，你的学校将举行以“My Deskmate”为主题的英文征文活动。请你根据下面的提示和要求，简要介绍自己的同桌。 提示： 1. When is your deskmate’s birthday? 2. What are your deskmate’s eating habits? 3. What are your deskmate’s favorite subject(s) and sport(s)? 要求： 1.内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3.60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Deskmate My deskmate is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a pen B. a book C. a ruler 2. A. meet friends B. buy clothes C. watch games 3. A. a difficult subject B. a healthy food C. a new term 4. A. They don't like baseball. B. They want to play baseball. C. They think baseball is difficult. 5. A. My bag is black. B. I like the black bag. C. The black bag is on the chair. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Yes, I am. B. No, he isn't. C. No, she isn't. 7. A. She is tall. B. From China. C. Mr. Smith. 8. A. Yes, I like fish. B. It's my brother's. C. Sounds good. 9. A. Here you are. B. You' re welcome. C. On Monday. 10. A. Come on. B. You' re welcome. C. Nice to meet you. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What is Mike's favorite sport? A. B. C. 12. What are on the sofa? A. B. C. 13. Who is Meimei? A. Linda's sister. B. Linda’s cousin. C. Linda’s friend. 14. What's Meimei's telephone number? A. 396-8066. B. 396-6086. C. 366-6086. 15. Which (哪个) school is Meimei in? A. No.6 Middle School. B. No.8 Middle School. C. No.9 Middle School. 16. Where is Bob's pencil box? A. On the sofa. B. On the chair. C. On the desk. 17. Whose (谁的) room is Bob's radio in? A. His brother’s. B. His father's. C. His grandfather's. 18. What can't Bob's mom find? A. Bob's watch. B. Bob’s ID card. C. Bob's eraser. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What's the name of the clothes store? A. Mary's Clothes Store. B. Jack’s Clothes Store. C. Mark's Clothes Store. 20. Where are the white shorts? A. On the table. B. In the box. C. Under the table. 21. How much is one black T-shirt? A. $10. B. $14. C. $15. 22. Whose birthday is on the 7th? A. Alice’s. B. Alice's sister’s. C. Alice's mother’s. 23. What is on the 16th? A. A book sale. B. School Day. C. A basketball game. 24. When is the art festival? A. On the 12th. B. On the 18th. C. On the 24th. 25. What does Alice want to take to the art festival? A. Her white skirt. B. Her new CDs. C. Her family pictures. Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） My Wednesday In the morning 26. The first class is ________ at 8:00. 27. Geography is at ________. 28. The last class is ________. In the afternoon 29. I have music. Ms. Li's music class is really ________. 30. I have a P. E. class for a(n) ________. 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —This Chinese knot (中国结) looks nice. Is it ________, Jack? —No, it is not mine. It’s my sister’s. A. hers B. his C. yours D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个中国结看起来很漂亮。它是你的吗，Jack？——不是，它不是我的。它是我姐姐的。 考查代词辨析。hers她的；his他的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“No, it is not mine.”可知，问句应问它是你的吗，故选C。 2. Shenzhou-17 launched successfully (发射成功) ________ 11:14 on October 26th, 2023. A. at B. in C. on D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟十七号在2023年10月26日11时14分被成功发射。 考查时间介词。at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节等前；on用于具体的某一天；to到。根据“11:14 on October 26th, 2023”可知，此处表示具体的时刻，应用介词at。故选A。 3. —Anna, ________ is my friend, Mark. —Nice to meet you, Mark. A. that B. this C. these D. those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Anna，这是我的朋友，Mark。——很高兴见到你，Mark。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；these这些；those那些。此处在面对面介绍朋友，因此应用表示近指的指示代词this来指代，this is“这是”。故选B。 4. — What’s your favorite ________ , Helen? — Carrots. A. subject B. fruit C. month D. vegetable 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 海伦，你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？—— 胡萝卜。 考查名词辨析。subject科目；fruit水果；month月份；vegetable蔬菜。根据“Carrots”可知，答句是胡萝卜，可知问句是提问最喜欢的蔬菜。故选D。 5. Mary is in the classroom ________ her sister isn’t. A. because B. so C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽在教室里，但她的姐姐不在。 考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是。根据“Mary is…her sister isn’t.”可知，玛丽在教室里，她的姐姐不在，前后两个分句之间是转折关系。故选D。 6. I need this dictionary, because it is ________ for my English. A. boring B. useful C. relaxing D. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要这本字典，因为它对我的英语很有用。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；useful有用的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。根据“need this dictionary”及“it is ... for my English”可知，需要这本字典，因为它有用，故选B。 7. Lily and Jenny want ________ at school this afternoon. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和珍妮今天下午想在学校玩。 考查不定式作宾语。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定用法。故选C。 8 — ________ do you like history? — Because it’s easy. A. Why B. When C. Who D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你为什么喜欢历史 —— 因为它很简单。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；When何时；Who谁；What什么。根据“Because it’s easy”可知，此处是对原因提问。故选A。 9. — ________ Tom ________ watching The Marvels (《惊奇队长2》)? — No, he doesn’t. He thinks it’s boring. A. Do; love B. Do; loves C. Does; love D. Does; loves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 汤姆喜欢看《惊奇队长2》吗？—— 不，他不喜欢。他觉得它很无聊。 考查一般疑问句。分析句子结构可知，本句是一般疑问句，句中含有实义动词love，变为一般疑问句时需要使用助动词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用单三，助动词后实义动词用原形。故选C。 10. —Hi, Tom. Happy birthday! —________ A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. I don’t know. D. Have a good day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆，生日快乐！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Excuse me打扰一下；I don’t know我不知道；Have a good day玩得开心。当别人祝你生日快乐时，通常的回应是表达感谢，故选A。 Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kevin is a thirteen-year-old boy. This Saturday is Mother’s Day. Kevin wants to ____11____ a gift (礼物) for his mother. Kevin is in a store now. He sees books and pictures. They ____12____ nice. But Kevin thinks they are not the right gifts for his mother. Then a woman in the ____13____ comes to Kevin. “Can I help you?” the woman asks. “I want to buy a gift for my mother, but I can’t find a ____14____ one,” Kevin says. “What does she ____15____ now?” the woman asks. “I think she needs a ____16____ of shoes, but I don’t have much money,” Kevin says. “Well. We have some cards in the ____17____. You can write your words on them,” the woman says. “We ____18____ scarves (围巾) in many colors, too. They are very ____19____ these days. You can have a look.” The thank-you cards in those boxes are ____20____ great, and they are cheap (便宜的). Kevin buys two cards and a yellow scarf. He knows his mother likes these gifts. 11. A. buy B. find C. draw D. play 12. A. sound B. read C. listen D. look 13. A. library B. school C. store D. classroom 14. A. bad B. right C. small D. long 15. A. need B. be C. have D. ask 16. A. photo B. set C. pair D. bowl 17. A. bags B. cups C. desks D. boxes 18. A. sell B. take C. wash D. lose 19. A. interesting B. welcome C. favorite D. busy 20. A. always B. then C. only D. really 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kevin去商店给妈妈买母亲节礼物的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：凯文想给他妈妈买一件礼物。 buy买；find找到；draw画画；play玩。根据“Kevin is in a store now.”和“I want to buy a gift for my mother”可知，去商店是为了买礼物，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：它们看起来很漂亮。 sound听起来；read阅读；listen听；look看起来。They指代“books and pictures”，这些商品看起来漂亮，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：然后商店里的一个女人向凯文走来。 library图书馆；school学校；store商店；classroom教室。根据“Kevin is in a store now.”可知，商店里的女人向他走过来，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但是我没有找到合适的。 bad差的；right合适的；small小的；long长的。根据“I want to buy a gift for my mother”以及but可知，想给妈妈买一个礼物，但是没有找到合适的，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她现在需要什么？ need需要；be成为；have有；ask要求。根据“I think she needs”可知，询问妈妈需要什么，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我认为她需要一双鞋。 photo照片；set组；pair对；bowl碗。a pair of shoes“一双鞋”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们有一些卡片在盒子里。 bags包；cups杯子；desks桌子；boxes盒子。根据“The thank-you cards in those boxes”可知，此处指盒子里的卡片，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们也卖很多颜色的围巾。 sell售卖；take带走；wash洗；lose失去。根据“scarves (围巾) in many colors”可知，商店里卖不同颜色的围巾，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这些天它们很受欢迎。 interesting有趣的；welcome受欢迎的；favorite最喜爱的；busy忙碌的。根据“scarves (围巾) in many colors, too.”可知，在推荐这些商品，所以此处说它们很受欢迎，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：那些盒子里的感谢卡真的很棒。 always总是；then那时；only只有；really真正地。此空修饰形容词great，副词really符合语境，故选D。 Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Li Tao. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a brother. His name is Li Yu. We are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class. He’s in Class 4. This is our timetable (时间表) for some tests. Dates Time Subjects Who Wednesday 8:00-10:00 Chinese Tao & Yu 14:30-16:30 English Tao & Yu Thursday 8:00-10:00 math Tao & Yu 14:30-16:00 history Yu Friday 8:00-10:00 geography Yu 14:30-16:30 P. E. Tao & Yu 21. Li Tao has _________ tests in the morning. A. English and history B. Chinese and math C. math and P. E. D. Chinese and English 22. What class and grade is Li Yu in? A. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. B. He is in Class 2, Grade 8. C. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. D. He is in Class 4, Grade 8. 23. Which of the following (下列的) is TRUE? A. Li Tao and Li Yu have the tests in two days. B. Li Tao has the geography test on Wednesday. C. Li Yu has the P. E. test for one hour. D. Li Yu has six tests. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是李涛和李煜的考试时间表。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容“Wednesday”；“8:00-10:00 ”；“Chinese”和“Thursday ”；“8:00-10:00”；“math”可知，李涛早上有两次考试，分别是周三的语文和周四的数学。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class.”可知，李煜和李涛同年级，均在七年级，但不同班级，根据“He’s in Class 4.”可知，李煜在7年级4班。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Who”那一列的安排，可知李煜有六场考试。故选D。 B I’m Dora. Here is my family photo. I have a big and happy family. In the middle of the photo are my grandparents. My grandpa likes doing Tai Chi in the morning. My grandma likes cooking. My mom, my dad and I are here. My mom is thirty-six and she is a math teacher. My dad is a driver. They like drawing pictures on Saturdays. I am on the left (左边) of my mom. Look! Two children in front of (在……前面) us are my brother and sister, James and Gina. My uncle Henry is in Xi’an, so he isn’t in the photo. This is my family. I love my family. 24. What is Dora’s mother? A. A math teacher. B. A cooking teacher. C. A music teacher. D. A Chinese teacher. 25. What do Dora’s parents have in common (共同的)? A. They are drivers. B. They like drawing. C. They are teachers. D. They like Tai Chi. 26. Who isn’t in the photo? A. Dora’s brother. B. Dora’s father. C. Dora’s sister. D. Dora’s uncle. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过一张照片介绍了我的家庭。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mom is thirty-six and she is a math teacher”可知，Dora的妈妈三十六岁，她是一名数学老师。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They like drawing pictures on Saturdays.”可知，他们喜欢在星期六画画。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My uncle Henry is in Xi’an, so he isn’t in the photo.”可知，Dora的舅舅亨利在西安，所以他不在照片里。故选D。 C It’s good for us to be tidy, but not everyone (所有人) can do it. Are you tidy? Tony: Yes, I am. My room is tidy and I think it’s good. Coco: No. My mom always helps me tidy my room. Cici: Yes, I am tidy. I think it’s good in a tidy room. Ben: No. I always ask my parents to help me find my things. They are everywhere. Nick and Rick I’m a desk and my name is Nick. I am brown. I’m tidy. You can see four books on me. They are two notebooks an English book and a dictionary. I’m a chair and I have a name, too. My name is Rick. I am Nick’s “brother”. I am brown, too. You can see nothing on me. 27. Who is NOT tidy? A. Tony. B. Cici. C. Ben. D. Nick. 28 What color is Nick? A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Green. 29. What is on Nick? ①Two notebooks ②A Chinese book ③A dictionary A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ 30. What is Rick? A. It’s a desk. B. It’s a chair. C. It’s a book. D. It’s a bookcase. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了自己和几位同学对于整洁的态度，以及桌子和椅子的状态。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No. I always ask my parents to help me find my things. They are everywhere”可知，Ben总是让父母帮他找东西，它们到处都是。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a desk and my name is Nick. I am brown.”可知，Nick是棕色的。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see four books on me. They are two notebooks, an English book and a dictionary.”可知，在Nick上有两本笔记本、一本英语书和一本词典四本书。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a chair and I have a name, too. My name is Rick.”可知，Rick是一把椅子。故选B。 D I’m Daniel. My mom loves playing the piano (钢琴). She always asks me to have piano classes, but I don’t like it. I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends after school. But my mom doesn’t like it. One day, I go to the first piano class. It’s very difficult for me. After that, I say to my mother, “I’m not good at (擅长) playing the piano. I’m good at playing baseball.” A girl knows about it. Her name is Amy. She says to me, “I can teach (教) you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.” I say OK. Now Amy and I are good friends. I can play Beethoven’s music very well. And Amy can play baseball well. Playing baseball is interesting for me, and it’s enjoyable for me to play the piano, too. They’re my favorite things now. 31. Who likes playing the piano in Daniel’s family? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. D. His brother. 32. What does Daniel think of playing the piano at first? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing. 33. What can we know about Amy? A. She’s a good piano teacher. B. She knows how to play baseball at first. C. She can’t play Beethoven’s music. D. She teaches Daniel to play the piano. 34. What does the underlined word “enjoyable” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 讨厌的 B. 正常的 C. 愉快的 D. 无用的 35. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My favorite things B. My good friend C. Mom’s help D. Piano classes 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼尔从不喜欢钢琴到在朋友帮助下喜欢上钢琴和棒球。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mom loves playing the piano (钢琴).”可知，是丹尼尔的母亲喜欢弹钢琴，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go to the first piano class. It’s very difficult for me.”可知，刚开始他认为弹钢琴很困难，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amy说的“I can teach (教) you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.”可知，Amy教丹尼尔弹钢琴，故选D。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Playing baseball is interesting for me, and it’s enjoyable for me to play the piano, too.”可知，上文提到了打棒球有趣，结合and可知，enjoyable的意思是“愉快的”，故选C。 【35题详解】 标题归纳题。文章讲述了丹尼尔从不喜欢钢琴到在朋友帮助下喜欢上钢琴和棒球，选项A适合作为文章标题。故选A。 Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1—5题。 Anna is an English girl. Now she’s in Beijing with her parents. Let’s ask her some questions and see her answers (回答) to them. * What do you have for breakfast? I have milk and eggs. They’re my favorite food for breakfast. I think they’re healthy. I don’t like bread. * Do you eat lunch at school? Yes. I eat chicken and rice at school. Sometimes (有时) I eat salad for lunch. I don’t like eating hamburgers. They’re not good for my health (健康). * What fruit do you like? I like oranges, bananas and strawberries very much. But I don’t like apples. * Do you play volleyball after school? Yes, I do. I play it with my classmate Chen Hong. I think it’s interesting and relaxing. Sometimes we playing ping-pong, but it’s difficult for me. * What do you do in the evening? I do my homework first. Then I read (阅读) books. I don’t play computer games or watch TV. They’re boring for me. 1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 36. Anna has ______________ for breakfast. 37. Anna doesn’t like eating hamburgers because she thinks they ______________. 38. What fruit doesn’t Anna like? __________________________________ 39. Why doesn’t Anna play computer games or watch TV in the evening? __________________________________ 40. Do you like playing volleyball? Why or why not? __________________________________ 【答案】36. milk and eggs 37. are not good for her health 38. Apples. 39. Because she thinks they’re boring. 40. Yes, I do. Because it’s fun and good exercise. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Anna的一些生活习惯。 【36题详解】 根据“I have milk and eggs”可知，Anna早餐吃牛奶和鸡蛋。故填milk and eggs。 37题详解】 根据“I don’t like eating hamburgers. They’re not good for my health (健康).”可知，Anna 不喜欢吃汉堡，因为她认为汉堡对她的健康不好。故填are not good for her health。 【38题详解】 根据“But I don’t like apples.”可知，Anna不喜欢苹果。故填Apples. 【39题详解】 根据“ I don’t play computer games or watch TV. They’re boring for me.”可知，Anna在晚上不玩电脑游戏也不看电视，因为她认为它们很无聊。故填Because she thinks they’re boring. 【40题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s fun and good exercise. Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 I’m Eric. This is our classroom. Our class has twenty girls and eighteen ____41____ (boy). Flora and Eden ____42____ (be) my good friends. Flora likes music and her CD player is in her desk. Eden ____43____ (love) sports. A basketball is under ____44____ (he) chair. Art is my favorite. Some ____45____ (picture) are in my schoolbag. All three of ____46____ (we) have lunch at school. I like hamburgers and ____47____ (egg). Flora and Eden like rice and vegetables. Our English teacher is Mrs. King. She is nice ____48____ us. Her birthday is coming. Eden ____49____ I want to get her a birthday card. Flora wants to get ____50____ notebook for her. 【答案】41. boys 42. are 43. loves 44. his 45. pictures 46. us 47. eggs 48. to 49. and 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的好朋友，爱好，英语教师等。 【41题详解】 句意：我们班有二十个女孩和十八个男孩。eighteen修饰名词复数，故填boys。 【42题详解】 句意：弗洛拉和伊登是我的好朋友。主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【43题详解】 句意：伊登喜欢运动。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Eden，动词用三单形式，故填loves。 【44题详解】 句意：他的椅子下有一个篮球。形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰空后的名词，故填his。 【45题详解】 句意：我的书包里有一些照片。some修饰名词复数，故填pictures。 【46题详解】 句意：我们三个都学校吃午餐。介词of后接宾格us，故填us。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢汉堡包和鸡蛋。复数表泛指，故填eggs。 【48题详解】 句意：她对我们很好。be nice to sb“对某人好”，故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：伊登和我想给她买一张生日贺卡。此处表并列，and“和”。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：弗洛拉想给她买一本笔记本。此处表泛指“一本”，notebook是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 51. in the room, what, is ________________________ ? 【答案】What is in the room 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，此句是特殊疑问句。what“什么”特殊疑问词，in the room“在房间里”作地点状语，句中含有be动词is，变为疑问句时将is放到主语前。故填What is in the room“房间里有什么”。 52. a chair, I, a desk, and, see ________________________. 【答案】I see a chair and a desk 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，此句是肯定句。I“我”作主语，see“看见”作谓语，a chair and a desk“一把椅子和一张桌子”作宾语。故填I see a chair and a desk“我看见一把椅子和一张桌子”。 53. on the desk, a, is, computer ________________________ . 【答案】A computer is on the desk 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，此句是肯定句。computer“电脑”作主语，on the desk“在桌子上”表示位置，作表语。故填A computer is on the desk“一台电脑在桌子上”。 54. under the chair, a, is, dog ________________________. 【答案】Under the chair is a dog##A dog is under the chair 【解析】 【详解】句子为陈述句，A dog作主语；is谓语部分；under the chair地点状语。故填Under the chair is a dog“椅子下有一只狗”/A dog is under the chair“一只狗在椅子下”。 55. the, I, tidy room, like ________________________. 【答案】I like the tidy room 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为肯定句。I作主语；like作谓语；the tidy room作宾语。故填I like the tidy room“我喜欢整洁的房间”。 B）书面表达（满分15分） 56. 在校园生活中，同桌 (deskmate) 是与你关系密切，会让你最难忘的人。假如你是李华，你的学校将举行以“My Deskmate”为主题的英文征文活动。请你根据下面的提示和要求，简要介绍自己的同桌。 提示： 1. When is your deskmate’s birthday? 2. What are your deskmate’s eating habits? 3. What are your deskmate’s favorite subject(s) and sport(s)? 要求： 1.内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3.60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Deskmate My deskmate is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Deskmate My deskmate is Cindy. Cindy is a good student. Let me introduce her to you. She is thirteen years old and her birthday is in September. She often wears school uniform at school. Cindy has good eating habits, and she often eats vegetables and fruit because she thinks they are healthy food. Her favorite subjects are math and English. She thinks they are useful. Cindy always plays sports after class. She likes playing ping-pong best because it’s relaxing for her. Cindy is a really nice girl. I’m happy to be her deskmate. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：向大家介绍自己的同桌，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明自己的同桌是谁，引出下文； 第二步，介绍同桌的生日，饮食习惯，最喜欢的科目和运动，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，表达自己对同桌的感情，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce…to… 向……介绍…… ②plays sports 做运动 ③be happy to… 很开心做某事 [高分句型] ①Cindy has good eating habits, and she often eats vegetables and fruit because she thinks they are healthy food.（原因状语从句） ②She thinks they are useful.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $