语法填空20篇（期末真题+名校模拟）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（深圳专用）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（深圳专用） 语法填空20篇 期末真题+名校模拟 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 In the past, space tourism sounded like a dream, but now it is becoming a reality (现实). On September 15, 2022, an 1 (America) company sent four people into space. The four spent three days in space 2 (do) almost everything they could do on Earth. They 3 (fly) farther out than the International Space Station. Just two months before, in July, British billionaire Jerry Branson had also travelled to space in spaceship made by 4 (he) own company. Spaceships by private (私人的) companies 5 (able) the super rich to travel to space. Although each seat on the rocket cost millions of dollars, some people still want to know what it is like to be away 6 the Earth. But with the sky-high prices, is space travel just 7 dream for common people? Maybe not. US flight engineer Ferdowsi believes that the price will come down, and common people can travel to space 8 (free). “Maybe in ten 9 fifteen years, it’s a decision (决定) between ‘do I buy a new car,’ or ‘do I go to space?’ We should invest in a future. And that future allows us to live somewhere else if one day things like 10 (pollute) or natural disasters (灾难) destroy (摧毁) the Earth.” 【答案】 1．American 2．doing 3．flew 4．his 5．enable/enabled 6．from 7．a 8．freely 9．to 10．pollution 【导语】本文主要介绍了太空旅游。 1．句意：2022年9月15日，一家美国公司将四人送入太空。空处作定语修饰名词company，应用American“美国的”，故填American。 2．句意：这四个人在太空中度过了三天，几乎做了他们在地球上能做的一切。spend time doing“花时间做某事”，故填doing。 3．句意：它们比国际空间站飞得更远。根据前句可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填flew。 4．句意：就在两个月前的7月，英国亿万富翁杰里·布兰森也乘坐自己公司制造的宇宙飞船前往太空。空处修饰后面名词，应用形容词性物主代词his，故填his。 5．句意：私人公司的宇宙飞船使超级富豪能够到太空旅行。空处应填谓语动词，enable“使能够”符合。再根据句子语境可知，此处可以用一般现在时，也可以用一般过去时。故填enable/enabled。 6．句意：虽然火箭上的每个座位都要花费数百万美元，但有些人仍然想知道远离地球是什么感觉。away from“远离”，为固定短语，故填from。 7．句意：但是，由于太空旅行的价格高昂，太空旅行只是普通人的梦想吗？此处泛指一个梦想，dream以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 8．句意：美国飞行工程师费尔多西认为，价格会下降，普通人可以自由地前往太空旅行。空处应用副词修饰动词，故填freely。 9．句意：也许在10到15年内，人们会在“我是要买辆新车”还是“我要去太空”之间做出决定。根据“Maybe in ten...fifteen years”可知，指的是10到15年，应用to“到”。故填to。 10．句意：如果有一天污染或自然灾害破坏了地球，我们就可以住在其他地方。pollute是动词，空处需要用名词形式pollution。故填pollution。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末） The Dragon Boat Festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats for thousands of years. It 1 (fall) on the fifth days of the fifth months according to the Chinese lunar calendar in honor of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was born 2 noble family in the Sate of Chu. He was loyal and highly respected. 3 , he was fired from his position because his upright suggestion was other officials’ interests. Feeling 4 (heartbreak), Qu Yuan threw 5 (he) into the Miluo River. When the villagers heard the bad news, they went there 6 (quick) to save Qu Yuan. They threw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river 7 (feed) the fish so that Qu Yuan’s body wouldn’t be eaten. From then on, people hold dragon boat 8 (race) and eat zongzi on the anniversary of Qu Yuan’s 9 (die)—the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Now the Dragon Boat festival has became 10 traditional festival for the Chinese people. Chinese people all over the country celebrate it every year. 【答案】 1．falls 2．into 3．However 4．heartbroken 5．himself 6．quickly 7．to feed 8．races 9．death 10．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的由来。 1．句意：根据中国农历，它是在五月初五，以纪念屈原。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故填falls。 2．句意：屈原出生在楚国的一个贵族家庭。be born into“出生于……的家庭”。故填into。 3．句意：然而，他被罢免了，因为他的正直建议触动了其他官员的利益。此处和前句是转折关系，空后有逗号，用however。故填However。 4．句意：屈原伤心欲绝，投入汨罗江中。作feeling的表语用形容词heartbroken“伤心欲绝的”。故填heartbroken。 5．句意：屈原伤心欲绝，投入汨罗江中。根据“Qu Yuan threw”可知是自己投入到汨罗江中，用反身代词himself。故填himself。 6．句意：当村民们听到这个坏消息后，他们迅速赶到那里去救屈原。此处修饰动词went用副词quickly。故填quickly。 7．句意：他们把粽子扔到河里喂鱼，这样屈原的尸体就不会被吃掉。此处表示目的，用动词不定式。故填to feed。 8．句意：从那时起，人们在屈原逝世的周年纪念日（农历五月初五）举行龙舟赛和吃粽子。此处表示泛指用名词复数races“比赛”。故填races。 9．句意：从那时起，人们在屈原逝世的周年纪念日（农历五月初五）举行龙舟赛和吃粽子。名词所有格后加名词death“死亡”。故填death。 10．句意：现在端午节已经成为中国人的传统节日。此处泛指“一个传统节日”，traditional以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Chinese people have been celebrating (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for many hundred years. Mooncakes are in 1 shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families. There are many traditional 2 (story) about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most interesting. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s 3 (beauty) wife. After Hou Yi shot the nine suns, a goddess (女神仙) 4   (give) him a magic medicine to thank him. She told him that when he took the medicine, he could live forever. So Hou Yi planned 5 (take) it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to take the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e didn’t want to give it to him and took it all herself. She became very light 6 flew up to the moon. When Hou Yi went back home, he saw his wife smiling at him and 7 (hold) a rabbit on the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was very bright and round. And he could even see 8 (he) wife there. He 9 (quick) put her favourite mooncakes in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of enjoying the moon 10 their families. And people usually eat the mooncakes to remember the story of Chang’e. 【答案】 1．the 2．stories 3．beautiful 4．gave 5．to take 6．and 7．holding 8．his 9．quickly 10．with 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于中秋节的一个传统故事。 1．句意：月饼的形状是在中秋之夜的满月。in the shape of“以……的形状”。故填the。 2．句意：关于这个节日有许多传统故事。many后加可数名词复数stories“故事”。故填stories。 3．句意：嫦娥是后羿的美丽的妻子。此处修饰名词wife用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 4．句意：一位女神给了他一颗神奇的药来感谢他。根据“shot the nine suns”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式gave“给”。故填gave。 5．句意：所以后羿打算和嫦娥一起吃。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。故填to take。 6．句意：她变得很轻，飞上了月球。前后两个动作表示并列，用and连接。故填and。 7．句意：他看到他的妻子对他微笑，并且在月亮上抱着一只兔子。and连接“对他微笑”和“抱着兔子”两个动作，用此处用动名词。故填holding。 8．句意：他甚至可以在那里看到他的妻子。修饰名词wife用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 9．句意：他很快把她最喜欢的月饼放在花园里。修饰动词put用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 10．句意：在这之后，人们开始了与家人一起赏月的传统。根据“enjoying the moon...their families”可知是和家人一起赏月，用介词with。故填with。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Matt is a primary school student. He loves little animals very much. One day, when he was on his way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat 1 bright eyes. “ 2 lovely it is!” Matt said to himself. He couldn’t help spending some time 3 (play) with it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided to take 4 cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag and went to school 5 (happy). After Matt went into the classroom, he told some 6 (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag, the cat suddenly jumped out and started running around the classroom. Everyone in class was very 7 (excite). Just at that time, the teacher came in and 8 (catch) the cat quickly. Matt was embarrassed (尴尬的) and his face turned red. To Matt’s surprise, the teacher said to 9 (he) with a smile, “Matt, it’s good to help homeless animals, 10 don’t bring them to school.” 【答案】 1．with 2．How 3．playing 4．the 5．happily 6．classmates 7．excited 8．caught 9．him 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了马特很喜欢小动物，一次在上学路上看到无家可归的小猫，并把这只小猫带到了学校的故事。 1．句意：那是一只黑白相间的猫，眼睛明亮。根据“bright eyes”可知是有着明亮眼睛的小猫，介词with“有着”符合语境，故填with。 2．句意：多可爱啊！根据“lovely it is”以及标点可知该句是how引导的感叹句，句首需大写。故填How。 3．句意：他忍不住花了一些时间和它玩。play“玩”，根据“spending some time”可知是spend time doing“花时间做某事”，playing符合题意。故填playing。 4．句意：于是，马特决定带猫去学校。根据“cat to school with him”可知这里指的上文提到过的猫，用定冠词特指。故填the。 5．句意：他把猫放在书包里，高高兴兴地去上学了。修饰“went to school”用所给词的副词形式happily“高兴地”。故填happily。 6．句意：马特走进教室后，他把猫的事告诉了一些同学。根据“some”可知，后接可数名词classmate“同学”的复数形式。故填classmates。 7．句意：班上的每个人都很兴奋。主语是“Everyone”指的是班里的同学，因此是感到兴奋，excite为动词，改为形容词excited“感到兴奋的”符合题意。故填excited。 8．句意：就在那时，老师进来了，很快抓住了猫。根据“the teacher came in and”可知and后也填动词的过去式，catch“抓住”，过去式为caught。故填caught。 9．句意：令马特惊讶的是，老师笑着对他说：“马特，帮助无家可归的动物是好事，但不要把它们带到学校来。”根据“to”可知后接人称代词的宾格形式，所给词是“he”，宾格形式为“him”。故填him。 10．句意：令马特惊讶的是，老师笑着对他说：“马特，帮助无家可归的动物是好事，但不要把它们带到学校来。”根据“it’s good to help homeless animals”以及“don’t bring them to school”可知前后句存在转折关系，用转折连词but。故填but。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。 It is a rainy day, and one of the most famous guqin 1 (play), Boya, is sitting with his instrument (乐器) by the riverside. 2 (sudden), he spots a woodcutter called Zhong Ziqi in the forest and invites him to come and listen 3 his music. Boya plays the guqin and 4 (imagine) many tall and proud mountains. Zhong Ziqi listens for a short time, and then says, “When you play, I see Mount Tai reaching into the sky!” Boya is 5 (surprise), but continues to play. Again, Zhong Ziqi listens and shouts, “Your music sounds strong and beautiful, like flowing rivers!” Whatever Boya thinks about, Zhong Ziqi hears in his music. They both realize now that they are soulmates, and they 6 (be) friends for lifelong time in the future. Some time later, Boya hears that Zhong Ziqi has passed away. He is very sad, and visites his 7 (friend) tomb (坟墓). Boya says, “We had such 8 deep connection with each other! I’ll never be able 9 (find) another person like you...so 10 should I keep my guqin?” Boya played one last song on his guqin and then broke it in half. He never played the instrument again. 【答案】 1．players 2．Suddenly 3．to 4．imagines 5．surprised 6．will be 7．friend’s 8．a 9．to find 10．why 【导语】本文主要讲述了伯牙和钟子期的故事。 1．句意：这是一个下雨天，最著名的古琴演奏家之一伯牙正坐在河边拿着他的琴。根据“the most famous guqin …(play)”可知，此处表示“古琴演奏者”，player“演奏者”符合题意。故填player。 2．句意：突然，他在森林里发现了一个叫钟子期的樵夫，就邀请他来听他的音乐。根据“…(sudden), he spots a woodcutter called Zhong Ziqi”可知，此处应该用副词修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Suddenly。 3．句意：突然，他在森林里发现了一个叫钟子期的樵夫，就邀请他来听他的音乐。listen to music“听音乐”。故填to。 4．句意：伯牙弹奏古琴，想象着许多高大而骄傲的山脉。and连接前后的成分需保持一致。根据“plays”可知，空处也应该用动词的三单式。故填imagines。 5．句意：伯牙很惊讶，但继续弹奏。空处修饰人，作表语，应该用surprise的形容词surprised。故填surprised。 6．句意：他们现在都意识到他们是灵魂伴侣，他们将来会成为一辈子的朋友。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，此处为一般将来时。故填will be。 7．句意：他非常伤心，去拜访了他朋友的坟墓。空处修饰名词tomb，应该用friend的所有格friend’s。故填friend’s。 8．句意：我们彼此之间有很深的感情！空处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词，deep以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 9．句意：我再也找不到像你这样的人了。be able to do“能够做某事”。故填to find。 10．句意：那我为什么要留着我的古琴呢？根据“Boya played one last song on his guqin and then broke it in half. He never played the instrument again.”可知，伯牙得知好友钟子期去世后，询问自己为什么要留着古琴。故填why。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It was a hot summer day nine years ago. Quan Hongchan was playing games with 1 (she) classmates on the playground in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. Then, 2 diving coach (教练) noticed her. He found Quan could jump higher than the other 3 (child). He soon started teaching the girl to dive. The coach was right. In the women’s 10-meter platform final of the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan got the gold medal. The game was very 4 (excite), but she stayed calm and took first place. It was a hard time for Quan when she just attended the sports school. She had to live far away 5 her home and she couldn’t even swim at first. The girl cried a few times, but she 6 (keep) on trying. “My mother was sick and my family was poor at that time, 7 I hoped to win some prize money for my family.” Quan said. She was hard-working and spent over seven hours 8 (practise) every day. Quan became famous at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She did very 9 (good) in the women’s 10-meter platform and won the gold medal. As a young athlete, Quan has a long way ahead. “My dad told me 10 (stay) true to my dream.” she said. “And my dream is always to be the champion.” 【答案】 1．her 2．a 3．children 4．exciting 5．from 6．kept 7．so 8．practising 9．well 10．to stay 【导语】本文主要讲述了全红婵的夺冠经历。 1．句意：全红婵当时正和同学们在广东湛江的操场上玩游戏。根据“classmates”可知，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，her符合句意，故填her。 2．句意：这时，一位跳水教练注意到了她。根据“diving coach”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，diving是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。 3．句意：他发现全比其他孩子跳得高。根据“the other”可知，与其他孩子进行对比，children符合句意，故填children。 4．句意：比赛很激烈，但她保持冷静，获得了第一名。根据“The game was”可知，此处使用形容词作表语，主语是“物”，exciting符合句意，故填exciting。 5．句意：她不得不住在离家很远的地方，起初她甚至不会游泳。far away from“远离”，故填from。 6．句意：女孩哭了几次，但她继续努力。根据“The girl cried a few times”可知，句子时态一般过去时，kept符合句意，故填kept。 7．句意：当时我妈妈生病了，家里也很穷，所以我希望能为家里赢得一些奖金。根据“I hoped to win some prize money for my family”可知，此处是“前因后果”的关系，故填so。 8．句意：她很刻苦，每天花7个多小时练习。spend sth doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填practising。 9．句意：她在女子10米跳台比赛中表现非常出色，赢得了金牌。此处使用副词well修饰动词did，do well in“在……做得好”，故填well。 10．句意：我爸爸告诉我要忠于自己的梦想。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，此处使用动词不定式，故填to stay。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Zhou Shen is a singer with a magical voice. He is good 1 singing different kinds of songs. However, he is best known for bringing 2 (tradition) Chinese ideas into pop music. In Silver Linings, Zhou sings in the Peking Opera style. In Painting Silk, people can hear sounds from the Chinese instrument xiao. He 3 (help) more people fall in love with guofeng music. Some popular songs have buzzwords (流行语). But you can hear Chinese ancient poems (古诗) in Zhou’s songs. “When our lives are full of buzzwords, it is surprising for people 4 (hear) an ancient poem in the songs. I am 5 (real) amazed at the poems made by ancient people. Their 6 (work) were simple in words but rich in meaning.” Zhou said music is a good way to share Chinese culture 7 tell China’s stories. “When I was studying in another country, my teachers listened to my songs for the first time. They 8 (like) the parts with Chinese opera style very much. The different language didn’t stop 9 (they) from enjoying the music,” Zhou said. “I think guofeng music is 10 bridge between the modern and the classic. We always say art has no boundaries. It is the same with music,” Zhou said. 【答案】 1．at 2．traditional 3．helps 4．to hear 5．really 6．works 7．and 8．liked 9．them 10．a 【导语】本文向我们介绍著名的歌手周深。 1．句意：他擅长唱各种各样的歌。根据“He is good...singing different kinds of songs.”可知，此处是be good at短语，意为“擅长”，故填at。 2．句意：然而，他最出名的是将中国传统思想带入流行音乐。此处作定语修饰其后的名词，用形容词traditional，故填traditional。 3．句意：他帮助更多的人爱上国风音乐。时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填helps。 4．句意：当我们的生活充满流行语时，人们会惊讶地在歌曲中听到一首古诗。此处是It is+adj+for sb to do sth句型，故填to hear。 5．句意：我真的对古人的诗感到惊讶。此处在句中修饰形容词，用副词形式，故填really。 6．句意：他们的作品语言简单，但意义丰富。根据“were”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式，故填works。 7．句意：周说，音乐是分享中国文化和讲述中国故事的好方法。分析“Zhou said music is a good way to share Chinese culture...tell China’s stories.”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 8．句意：他们非常喜欢具有中国戏曲风格的部分。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填liked。 9．句意：不同的语言并没有阻止他们欣赏音乐。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填them。 10．句意：我认为国风音乐是现代与古典之间的桥梁。此处泛指一个桥梁，“bridge”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Lucy was a little girl. She always spent time 1 (think) about things instead of (而不是) doing them at once. In the village, Mr Smith kept a fruit store and sold all kinds 2 fruit. One morning he said to Lucy, “Lucy, I saw some fine strawberries on Mr Green’s farm today. He said anybody was welcome to pick 3 (they). I will pay you 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me. ” Lucy thought it was 4 amazing way to make some money. She 5 (quick) went home to get a basket to hold the berries. Then she thought she’d like to know how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. After finding out she would get 65 cents, Lucy was 6 (excite). She started to dream big, “If I pick ten kilos, I 7 (get) 130 cents!” Lucy shouted. It took her some time to dream bigger, and then it was lunchtime and she had to stay at home until the afternoon. After lunch, Lucy took her basket and 8 (run) to the farm. 9 some boys were already there and picked all the nice berries. Lucy could hardly find half a kilogram. “Do your task (任务) at once. One doer is worth (值) 100 dreamers. ” She finally thought of her mother’s 10 (word). 【答案】 1．thinking 2．of 3．them 4．an 5．quickly 6．excited 7．will get 8．ran 9．But 10．words 【导语】本文通过露西摘草莓的故事告诉我们：不要把时间花在思考事情上，而是要马上采取行动。 1．句意：她总是把时间花在思考事情上，而不是马上去做。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填thinking。 2．句意：在村里，史密斯先生开了一家水果店，出售各种水果。all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填of。 3．句意：他说欢迎任何人来采摘。此处作pick的宾语用宾格them。故填them。 4．句意：露西认为这是一个令人惊喜的赚钱方式。此处泛指“一个方式”，amazing以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 5．句意：她很快回家拿了一个篮子来装草莓。此处修饰动词went用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 6．句意：露西发现自己能得到65美分后，很兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。 7．句意：如果我摘10公斤，我就得到130美分！此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do。故填will get。 8．句意：午饭后，露西拿着篮子跑向农场。根据“took...”可知此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式ran。故填ran。 9．句意：但有些男孩已经在那里摘下了所有漂亮的草莓。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 10．句意：她终于想起了母亲的话。他妈妈说的不止一句话，故此处用名词复数words。故填words。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 ASK ME I’m Maddy King. I’m a KIDS 1 (write) from Australia. If you have any questions about school, parents or 2 (friend), don’t be shy. Ask me, and I’ll answer you right here! Dear Maddy, My mom’s got a quick temper (急脾气). 3 I do everything slowly. This always 4 (make) her angry. What can I do? Rachel, 11, Shanghai Hi, Rachel, There is nothing wrong with 5 (do) things slowly. We all do things at different speeds (速度). Try talking to your mom. Tell her that sometimes you need more time to do things and don’t want her to be angry 6 you. This will help her understand. For things like washing 7 dishes, maybe you just need more practice, and you’ll get 8 (fast). Is your mom very busy? She may need 9 (get) many things done every day. Next time you and your mom need to go out, start getting ready earlier. This way, you 10 (be) ready on time. Good luck! Maddy 【答案】 1．writer 2．friends 3．But 4．makes 5．doing 6．with 7．the 8．faster 9．to get 10．will be 【导语】本文主要介绍了Rachel的问题，Maddy给了她一些建议。 1．句意：我是来自澳大利亚的儿童作家。此处指“作家”，a后加可数名词单数writer“作家”。故填writer。 2．句意：如果你对学校、父母或朋友有任何疑问，不要害羞。根据“parents or...”可知此处表示泛指用名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。 3．句意：但我做任何事情都很慢。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 4．句意：这总是让她生气。句子用一般现在时，主语是this，谓语动词用单三。故填makes。 5．句意：做事慢一点没有错。介词with后加动名词。故填doing。 6．句意：告诉她，有时候你需要更多的时间来做事，不想让她生你的气。be angry with sb.“生某人的气”。故填with。 7．句意：对于洗碗之类的事情，也许你只需要更多的练习，你会更快。wash the dishes“洗碗”。故填the。 8．句意：对于洗碗之类的事情，也许你只需要更多的练习，你会更快。根据“need more parctice”可知锻炼更多，就会越快，用比较级faster。故填faster。 9．句意：她可能每天都需要做很多事情。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to get。 10．句意：这样，你就会准时做好准备。根据“ready on time”可知此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时“will do”。故填will be。 （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Wangfujing Street is 1 traditional downtown area of Beijing. People 2 (usual) go shopping there now. The street is about 700 3 (year) old. In the past, lords (达官贵人) 4 (live) there. There was a well (井) next to a lord’s house. One year, there were few 5 (rain) days. Many people had no water to drink, 6 the lord’s well still had lots of sweet water. This lord did not want 7 (give) the water to anyone. So he asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stopped people from 8 (take) water. But the old man always gave the water to poor people. He said, “If I don’t give the water to them, they 9 (die). Then nobody can work for you”. Finally, the lord agreed with the old man. This is how the street gets 10 (it) name. “Wangfu” means the lord’s house and “jing” means the well. 【答案】 1．a 2．usually 3．years 4．lived 5．rainy 6．but 7．to give 8．taking 9．will die 10．its 【导语】本文介绍了王府井的历史由来。 1．句意：王府井大街是北京传统的闹市区。此空表泛指，traditional是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此需要a。故填a。 2．句意：人们现在通常去那里购物。此空需要副词usually修饰动词go，故填usually。 3．句意：这条街大约有700年的历史。空前是700，因此year用复数形式，故填years。 4．句意：在过去，达官贵人住在那。动作发生在过去，live用过去式，故填lived。 5．句意：有一年，几乎没有下雨天。此空需形容词rainy“下雨的”作定语修饰名词days。故填rainy。 6．句意：许多人没有水喝，但是达官贵人的井仍有许多甜甜的水。前后句意表转折，but“但是”，故填but。 7．句意：这位达官贵人不想把水给任何人。want to do sth.“想做某事”，故填to give。 8．句意：因此，他让一位老人站在井前，阻止人们取水。空前是介词from，后接动名词taking。故填taking。 9．句意：如果我不把水给他们，他们就会死。if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，因此此空用一般将来时，will+动词原形的结构，故填will die。 10．句意：这就是这条街的名字由来。此空需用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词name，故填its。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Zhao Yiyi is 11 years old. She was born in Hong Kong, and now studies in California. Zhao did some 1 (amaze) things recently —she wrote 2 book in English called India and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》). The book 3 (come) out in June this year. The book has six 4 (story). Each one has magic and tries to tell us something big. For example, in Wolfsville (《狼镇》), a young girl saves a wolf and makes friends 5 it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad 6 people do things without caring about her home. “Through stories, we can call on people to love 7 (we) friends and families, nature and animals, or whatever is 8 (beauty),” said Zhao. For Zhao, it’s important to think 9 (free). “When I look at buildings, I think of big monsters trying to get me.” Zhao said. Patience (耐心) is important, too. Zhao writes it down when an idea comes. If it 10 (go) away, she will read a book or go outside to see different things in nature. She just waits for it to come to her again! 【答案】 1．amazing 2．a 3．came 4．stories 5．with 6．because 7．our 8．beautiful 9．freely 10．goes 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了11岁的香港女孩写了一本名为《银蝶与仙女》的童话故事书，书中包含六个故事，创作灵感来源于她的想象力和自由思考。 1．句意：赵最近做了一些惊人的事情——她写了一本英文书《银蝶与仙女》。此处应用形容词修饰名词things，amaze是动词，amazing“令人惊讶的”是形容词，修饰物。故填amazing。 2．句意：赵最近做了一些惊人的事情——她写了一本英文书《银蝶与仙女》。根据“she wrote ... book in English called India and the Fairies”可知，她写了一本名叫《银蝶与仙女》的书。此处应用不定冠词泛指“一本”，且book发音以元音音素开头。故填a。 3．句意：这本书于今年6月出版。根据did和wrote可知，此处是一般过去时，用过去式came。故填came。 4．句意：这本书有六个故事。six后加名词复数，故填stories。 5．句意：例如，在《狼镇》中，一个小女孩救了一只狼，并和它交了朋友。make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，固定短语。故填with。 6．句意：在《莉莉》中，一只豹子因为人们做事不关心她的家而感到悲伤。根据“a leopard (猎豹) is sad ... people do things without caring about her home.”可知，一只豹子悲伤是因为人们做事不关心她的家。此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：“通过故事，我们可以呼吁人们爱我们的朋友和家人，爱自然和动物，或者任何美好的东西，”赵说。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends，we的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。故填our。 8．句意：“通过故事，我们可以呼吁人们爱我们的朋友和家人，爱自然和动物，或者任何美好的东西，”赵说。be动词后用形容词作表语，beauty的形容词是beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 9．句意：对赵来说，自由思考很重要。此处应用副词修饰动词think，free的副词是freely。故填freely。 10．句意：如果它消失了，她会读一本书或去外面看看大自然中不同的东西。if引导的条件主语符合“主将从现”的时态要求，此处是从句用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填goes。 （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry, and I come from 1 (Germans). Last week, I read 2 article about protecting the Earth. I would like to share it with you. The Earth is a wonderful place. There’re forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Besides（除了）the natural beauty, There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains 3 (heavy) in summer. In autumn, leaves are colorful. In winter, it is often cold and 4 (snow), so it’s very exciting 5 (make) snowmen. The Earth is our home, and it provides us 6 air, water and food. But today there 7 (be) a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy, and this 8 (pollute) the air. We throw away so much rubbish that we pollute the land. We must stop 9 (do) these things to protect the Earth for our future. I want to make 10 (friendly) with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please. 【答案】 1．Germany 2．an 3．heavily 4．snowy 5．to make 6．with 7．is 8．pollutes 9．doing 10．friends 【导语】本文讲述哈里分享自己读的一篇关于保护地球的文章。 1．句意：我叫哈里，来自德国。根据空前的“come from”可知此处应指国籍，Germany“德国”符合语境。故填Germany。 2．句意：上周，我读了一篇关于保护地球的文章。根据空后的“article”可知为可数名词单数，空处应填不定冠词，且“article”是元音音素开头。故填an。 3．句意：春天很暖和，夏天经常下大雨。根据“Spring is warm, and it often rains…in summer.”可知空处应填副词修饰动词“rains”，heavy的副词形式为heavily。故填heavily。 4．句意：冬天，经常又冷又多雪，所以堆雪人很刺激。根据“it is often cold and…”可知空处应填形容词，形容词snowy意为“下雪的”，符合语境，故填snowy。 5．句意：冬天，经常又冷又多雪，所以堆雪人很刺激。根据“it’s very exciting…snowmen”可知此处是it的固定句型，空处应填动词不定式。故填to make。 6．句意：地球是我们的家园，它为我们提供空气、水和食物。短语provide sb with sth意为“为某人提供某物”，空处应填with。故填with。 7．句意：但是今天有很多污染。根据“But today there…a lot of pollution.”可知此处是there be句型，“pollution”为不可数名词，空处应填is。故填is。 8．句意：我们燃烧东西来制造能量，这会污染空气。根据“We burn things to make energy, and this…the air.”可知空处缺谓语动词，本文时态为一般现在时，空前的“this”指的是我们燃烧东西来制造能量，视为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填pollutes。 9．句意：为了我们的未来，我们必须停止做这些事情来保护地球。短语stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”，空处应填动名词，故填doing。 10．句意：我想和来自世界各地的初中生交朋友。短语make friends意为“交朋友”，此处表泛指，用复数形式。故填friends。 （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）在空白处填写一个正确的单词。 The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin 1 September after a long summer holiday. There are two 2 (term) in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 3 (two) is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school 4 they are five years old. Middle school students take only four 5 five subjects each term, such as English, math, science and so on. Bill is 6 American student. He 7 (like) sports but he only 8 (watch) them on TV with his family. He thinks it’s 9 (relax). He loves 10 (he) family very much. 【答案】 1．in 2．terms 3．second 4．when 5．or 6．an 7．likes 8．watches 9．relaxing 10．his 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的开学时间、学期设置、学生入学年龄、中学课程科目数量，还讲述了美国学生比尔的个人情况，包括他对运动的喜好及观看方式，以及他对家人的爱。 1．句意：和中国学校一样，美国学校在漫长的暑假后的九月开学。根据“American schools begin…September”可知，在月份前要用介词in，故填in。 2．句意：一学年有两个学期。根据“There are two…(term) in a school year.”可知，two后接可数名词复数，结合所给单词term，可知要用复数形式terms。故填terms。 3．句意：第一个学期从九月到一月，第二个学期从二月到六月。根据“the…(two) is from February to June”可知，这里表示“第二个”，要用序数词，结合所给单词two，可知其序数词是second。故填second。 4．句意：大多数美国孩子五岁时开始上学。根据“Most American children begin to go to school…they are five years old.”可知，这里需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，表示在五岁这个时候，when“当……时候”符合语境。故填when。 5．句意：中学生每学期只学习四门或五门科目，如英语、数学、科学等。根据“Middle school students take only four…five subjects each term”可知，这里表示选择关系，“或者”的意思，or符合语境。故填or。 6．句意：比尔是一名美国学生。根据“Bill is…American student.”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词，表示一名美国学生，American是以元音音素开头的单词，要用an。故填an。 7．句意：他喜欢运动，但他只和家人在电视上看运动比赛。根据“He…(like) sports”可知，主语He是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词like，可知动词要用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 8．句意：他喜欢运动，但他只和家人在电视上看运动比赛。根据“he only…(watch) them on TV with his family”可知，主语He是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词watch，可知动词要用第三人称单数形式watches。故填watches。 9．句意：他认为这很放松。根据“He thinks it’s…(relax)”可知，这里需要一个形容词作表语，relax的形容词形式有relaxing“令人放松的”和relaxed“感到放松的”，这里描述事情（看运动比赛）是令人放松的，用relaxing。故填relaxing。 10．句意：他非常爱他的家人。根据“He loves…(he) family very much.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰family，结合所给单词he，可知其形容词性物主代词是his“他的”。故填his。 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student of the High School Affiliated to Shaanxi Normal University. My parents come to work in China this year, so this is the 1 (one) year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new classmates and 2 (teach). I have two 3 (China) friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 4 (be) twins (双胞胎) but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she 5 (like) wear white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears black T-shirts. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always 6 (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do math homework. I love 7 (they) very much. Look! 8 (these) is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are on the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is 9 (I). We have classes in this classroom and 10 (play) games in this classroom, too. We are happy every day. 【答案】 1．first 2．teachers 3．Chinese 4．are 5．likes 6．helps 7．them 8．This 9．mine 10．play 【导语】本文介绍了作者在中国的学习生活，并介绍了自己的朋友以及教室。 1．句意：我父母今年来中国工作，所以这是我第一年来这里。根据“so this is the”可知，应用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 2．句意：我很高兴认识新同学和老师。根据“I am happy to meet new classmates and”可知，设空处指的是老师，填复数形式teachers“老师”泛指类别，故填teachers。 3．句意：我有两个中国朋友。修饰“friends”填China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”，作定语。故填Chinese。 4．句意：她们是双胞胎，但她们不同。该句是一般现在时，主语they是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 5．句意：林阳个子高，她喜欢穿白衬衫。该句是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词用likes“喜欢”。故填likes。 6．句意：林阳总是帮我学语文，林悦教我做数学作业。主语Lin Yang是第三人称单数，动词用helps“帮助”。故填helps。 7．句意：我非常喜欢她们。“love”为动词，接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them“她们”。故填them。 8．句意：这是我们的教室。根据“is our classroom”可知，指代单数名词classroom，应用this。故填This。 9．句意：第二张是林悦的，最后一张是我的。设空处后没有名词，指的是“我的”，填名词性物主代词用mine“我的”。故填mine。 10．句意：我们在这个教室上课，也在这个教室玩游戏。动词play与前面的have classes并列，应用原形。故填play。 （23-24七年级上·湖南邵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How are you? I’m sorry I can’t go to see you this month. I’m very busy and I have many 1 (thing) to do. On December 1st, I have a tennis game. I know you like 2 (play) tennis, too. It’s a 3 (real) good sport. On December 11th, I have two 4 (test), a Chinese test and an English test. I don’t like Chinese. It’s difficult 5 me. On December 22nd, our school has an art festival. We have it 6 December every year. My sister’s 7 (twelve) birthday is on December 31st. We want 8 (have) a party for her. My father and I will make a birthday cake for her. My mother will buy her a pair of 9 (shoe). Well, can you come to my sister’s birthday party? I think you can have 10 good time at the party. 【答案】 1．things 2．playing/to play 3．really 4．tests 5．for 6．in 7．twelfth 8．to have 9．shoes 10．a 【导语】本文作者解释了这个月无法去看望对方的原因，并邀请对方参加其母亲的生日派对。 1．句意：我很忙，我有很多事情要做。many修饰可数名词复数，故填things。 2．句意：我知道你也喜欢打网球。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing/to play。 3．句意：这是一项很好的运动。此处修饰形容词，用副词形式，故填really。 4．句意：12月11日，我有两个考试，一个是语文考试，一个是英语考试。two修饰可数名词复数，故填tests。 5．句意：这对我来说很难。根据“It’s difficult...me.”可知，对我来说很难，for“对……来说”符合语境，故填for。 6．句意：我们每年12月举行。in December“在12月”，故填in。 7．句意：我妹妹的12岁生日是在12月31日。此处作定语修饰birthday，用序数词twelfth，故填twelfth。 8．句意：我们想为她办个派对。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to have。 9．句意：我妈妈会给她买一双鞋。a pair of shoes“一双鞋”，故填shoes。 10．句意：我想你会在聚会上玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”，故填a。 （23-24七年级上·湖南娄底·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词） Mary is 12 1 (year) old. She is 2 Beijing, China now. Today is Sunday. Mary 3 (not) go to school. In the morning, Mary has two 4 (egg) and some milk for breakfast. She wants 5 (be) healthy (健康的). In the afternoon, Mary goes to the bookstore with her mother. Mary buys 6 English dictionary and some science books. Mary likes science books 7 they’re fun and useful. And she can speak English 8 (good). English is 9 (she) favorite subject. In the evening, she watches a great volleyball game on TV. Mary likes 10 (play) sports very much. 【答案】 1．years 2．in 3．doesn’t 4．eggs 5．to be 6．an 7．because 8．well 9．her 10．playing 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽星期日一天的活动。 1．句意：玛丽十二岁了。12后接可数名词复数years。故填years。 2．句意：她在北京。大地点前用介词in。故填in。 3．句意：玛丽不上学。此处表示不上学，go是实义动词，主语Mary后接助动词doesn’t表否定。故填doesn’t。 4．句意：早上，玛丽早餐吃两个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。two后接可数名词复数eggs。故填eggs。 5．句意：她想要保持健康。want to be“想要变得”。故填to be。 6．句意：玛丽买了一本英语词典和一些科学书。此处泛指“一本英语词典”，English以元音音素开头，其前加不定冠词an。故填an。 7．句意：玛丽喜欢科学书，因为它们有趣又有用。句子前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：而且她能说好英语。副词修饰动词，good的副词形式well。故填well。 9．句意：英语是她最喜欢的学科。根据“favorite subject”可知此处用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。 10．句意：玛丽非常喜欢做运动。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 （23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Hello! I’m Tina. I’m 1 English girl. I’m thirteen. I have a brother 2 a sister. I like salad. My brother likes 3 (tomato) and my sister likes strawberries. We all like sports. My brother and I 4 (be) in the same school. I often play ping-pong 5 him. It is 6 (relax). My sister often 7 (watch) TV at home. Today is my 8 (mother) birthday. Her birthday is 9 January 21st. A big cake is on the table. There are also some apples. Do you like them? 10 (come) to the birthday party and have the cake and apples! 【答案】 1．an 2．and 3．tomatoes 4．are 5．with 6．relaxing 7．watches 8．mother’s 9．on 10．Come 【导语】本文是蒂娜介绍自己和家人的信息，今天是蒂娜妈妈的生日，邀请来参加妈妈的生日派对。 1．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，“English”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 2．句意：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 3．句意：我哥哥喜欢西红柿，我妹妹喜欢草莓。此处泛指类别，用名词复数形式，故填tomatoes。 4．句意：我哥哥和我在同一所学校。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。 5．句意：我经常和他打乒乓球。play ping-pong with“和……打乒乓球”，故填with。 6．句意：它让人放松。此处在句中作表语，修饰物，故填relaxing。 7．句意：我妹妹经常在家看电视。时态是一般现在时，主语是“My sister”，动词用三单，故填watches。 8．句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。此处作定语修饰“birthday”，用名词所有格形式，故填mother’s。 9．句意：她的生日是1月21日。“January 21st”是具体的某天，故填on。 10．句意：来参加生日聚会，吃蛋糕和苹果吧！本句是祈使句，使用动词原形，句首需大写首字母，故填Come。 （23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our town is a great place to live in. It’s 1 best place to enjoy my free time. There are three movie 2 (theater). They are all good, but the one near my house is the 3 (good). The most popular place for people to have fun is the Shopping Street, so it’s really 4 (crowd). 5 (shop) is very easy in our town. There are many clothes stores and most of the clothes are nice, and they are much 6 (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot 7 video and music stores. They are very 8 (popular) with students. Sometimes there are even street 9 (perform). Some students think their performances are boring, 10 I think they’re pretty interesting. I want to be a street performer, too. 【答案】 1．the 2．theaters 3．best 4．crowded 5．Shopping 6．cheaper 7．of 8．popular 9．performers 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在小镇的生活便利之处，包括优秀的电影院、热闹的购物街、便宜的服装店、多样的视频音乐店以及有趣的街头表演，展现了小镇的宜居和活力。 1．句意：这是享受我空闲时间的最佳场所。最高级best前用定冠词the。故填the。 2．句意：有三家电影院。three后跟名词复数。故填theaters。 3．句意：它们都很好，但我家附近的那个是最好的。根据“but the one near my house is the”可知，此处表示三家电影院中自己家附近的那个是最好的，用最高级best。故填best。 4．句意：最受人们欢迎的娱乐场所是购物街，所以这里真的很拥挤。此处作表语，应该用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 5．句意：在我们镇上购物很容易。此句缺少主语，用动名词作主语。故填Shopping。 6．句意：这里有很多服装店，大多数衣服都很漂亮，而且比其他城市的便宜得多。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故填cheaper。 7．句意：这里也有很多视频和音乐商店。a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数stores。故填of。 8．句意：他们很受学生欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”。故填popular。 9．句意：有时甚至还有街头表演者。根据“Some students think their performances are boring”可知，是街头表演者，performer“表演者”符合，结合“there are”可知，此处用名词复数。故填performers。 10．句意：有些学生认为他们的表演很无聊，但我认为很有趣。分析句子可知，此处表示转折，用连词but。故填but。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）China’s Youngest Asian Games Winner (最小的亚运会冠军) Cui Chenxi is a young skateboarder (滑板运动员). She is China’s youngest Asian Games winner. Cui is 13 1 (year) old and she comes from Jinan, Shandong. 2 (she) father loves sports and   3 (take) her into the world of skateboarding. In 2020, she started 4 (learn) skateboarding. She is 5 (interest) in skateboarding. “Skateboarding brings 6 (I) a lot of 7 (fun). I practise very 8 (hard). I believe (相信) that my dream can 9 (come ) true if I work hard enough.” Cui says. Cui is dreaming big for next 10 (year) Paris Olympics.(巴黎奥运会) 【答案】 1．years 2．Her 3．takes 4．to learn 5．interested 6．me 7．fun 8．hard 9．come 10．year’s 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位年轻的滑板运动员——崔晨曦的情况。 1．句意：崔13岁，她来自山东济南。根据“13”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填years。 2．句意：她的父亲喜欢运动，带她进入滑板的世界。此空修饰名词father，应填形容词性物主代词，故填Her。 3．句意：她的父亲喜欢运动，带她进入滑板的世界。根据loves可知，此空应填动词三单，故填takes。 4．句意：2020年，她开始学习滑板。start to do sth“开始做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to learn。 5．句意：她对滑板感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词作表语，故填interested。 6．句意：滑板给我带来许多乐趣。bring是动词，后接宾格me，故填me。 7．句意：滑板给我带来许多乐趣。fun“乐趣”，不可数名词，故填fun。 8．句意：我非常努力地练习。此空修饰动词practise，应填副词hard，故填hard。 9．句意：我相信如果我足够努力，我的梦想可以实现。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填come。 10．句意：崔梦想着明年的巴黎奥运会。此空修饰Paris Olympics，应填名词所有格，故填year’s。 （23-24七年级上·湖南邵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 Alan is my good friend. He is a volleyball star in our school. His eating 1 (habit) are good. He has chicken, rice, vegetable and 2 apple every day. He doesn’t have ice-cream, 3 he thinks it is not healthy. He goes to school at 7:20 am. His favorite subjects 4 (be) math and science. He thinks they are easy and fun. His last class 5 (finish) at 3:50 pm. Then he always plays basketball for about an hour. He says it’s really 6 (relax). It’s August 9th today. It is his 7 (twelve) birthday. I’ll go to his birthday party 8 the evening. Let me think about the gift (礼物). Oh, he lost 9 (he) favorite notebook. He can’t find it. I want 10 (buy) a nice notebook for him. I think he will be happy. 【答案】 1．habits 2．an 3．because 4．are 5．finishes 6．relaxing 7．twelfth 8．in 9．his 10．to buy 【导语】本文介绍了我的好朋友Alan。 1．句意：他的饮食习惯很好。be动词是are，因此主语eating habit“饮食习惯”，应用复数形式。故填habits。 2．句意：他每天吃鸡肉、米饭、蔬菜和一个苹果。此空表泛指，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an，故填an。 3．句意：他不吃冰激凌，因为他认为这不健康。前后表因果关系，because“因为”，故填because。 4．句意：他最爱的科目是数学和科学。主语是复数subjects，文章时态为一般现在时，因此此处be动词用are。故填are。 5．句意：他最后一节课在下午3:50结束。主语是第三人称单数last class，文章时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 6．句意：他说它真的很令人放松。此空需用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”作表语。故填relaxing。 7．句意：它是他的12岁生日。此空需用序数词twelfth修饰空后的名词，表示12岁的生日。故填twelfth。 8．句意：我在晚上要去参加他的生日派对。in the evening“在晚上”，故填in。 9．句意：哦，他丢失了他最爱的笔记本。此空需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰空后的名词notebook，故填his。 10．句意：我想给他买一本很好看的笔记本。want to do“想做”，故填to buy。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩（深圳专用） 语法填空20篇 期末真题+名校模拟 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 In the past, space tourism sounded like a dream, but now it is becoming a reality (现实). On September 15, 2022, an 1 (America) company sent four people into space. The four spent three days in space 2 (do) almost everything they could do on Earth. They 3 (fly) farther out than the International Space Station. Just two months before, in July, British billionaire Jerry Branson had also travelled to space in spaceship made by 4 (he) own company. Spaceships by private (私人的) companies 5 (able) the super rich to travel to space. Although each seat on the rocket cost millions of dollars, some people still want to know what it is like to be away 6 the Earth. But with the sky-high prices, is space travel just 7 dream for common people? Maybe not. US flight engineer Ferdowsi believes that the price will come down, and common people can travel to space 8 (free). “Maybe in ten 9 fifteen years, it’s a decision (决定) between ‘do I buy a new car,’ or ‘do I go to space?’ We should invest in a future. And that future allows us to live somewhere else if one day things like 10 (pollute) or natural disasters (灾难) destroy (摧毁) the Earth.” （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末） The Dragon Boat Festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats for thousands of years. It 1 (fall) on the fifth days of the fifth months according to the Chinese lunar calendar in honor of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was born 2 noble family in the Sate of Chu. He was loyal and highly respected. 3 , he was fired from his position because his upright suggestion was other officials’ interests. Feeling 4 (heartbreak), Qu Yuan threw 5 (he) into the Miluo River. When the villagers heard the bad news, they went there 6 (quick) to save Qu Yuan. They threw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river 7 (feed) the fish so that Qu Yuan’s body wouldn’t be eaten. From then on, people hold dragon boat 8 (race) and eat zongzi on the anniversary of Qu Yuan’s 9 (die)—the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Now the Dragon Boat festival has became 10 traditional festival for the Chinese people. Chinese people all over the country celebrate it every year. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Chinese people have been celebrating (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for many hundred years. Mooncakes are in 1 shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families. There are many traditional 2 (story) about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most interesting. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s 3 (beauty) wife. After Hou Yi shot the nine suns, a goddess (女神仙) 4   (give) him a magic medicine to thank him. She told him that when he took the medicine, he could live forever. So Hou Yi planned 5 (take) it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to take the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e didn’t want to give it to him and took it all herself. She became very light 6 flew up to the moon. When Hou Yi went back home, he saw his wife smiling at him and 7 (hold) a rabbit on the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was very bright and round. And he could even see 8 (he) wife there. He 9 (quick) put her favourite mooncakes in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of enjoying the moon 10 their families. And people usually eat the mooncakes to remember the story of Chang’e. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Matt is a primary school student. He loves little animals very much. One day, when he was on his way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat 1 bright eyes. “ 2 lovely it is!” Matt said to himself. He couldn’t help spending some time 3 (play) with it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided to take 4 cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag and went to school 5 (happy). After Matt went into the classroom, he told some 6 (classmate) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag, the cat suddenly jumped out and started running around the classroom. Everyone in class was very 7 (excite). Just at that time, the teacher came in and 8 (catch) the cat quickly. Matt was embarrassed (尴尬的) and his face turned red. To Matt’s surprise, the teacher said to 9 (he) with a smile, “Matt, it’s good to help homeless animals, 10 don’t bring them to school.” （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。 It is a rainy day, and one of the most famous guqin 1 (play), Boya, is sitting with his instrument (乐器) by the riverside. 2 (sudden), he spots a woodcutter called Zhong Ziqi in the forest and invites him to come and listen 3 his music. Boya plays the guqin and 4 (imagine) many tall and proud mountains. Zhong Ziqi listens for a short time, and then says, “When you play, I see Mount Tai reaching into the sky!” Boya is 5 (surprise), but continues to play. Again, Zhong Ziqi listens and shouts, “Your music sounds strong and beautiful, like flowing rivers!” Whatever Boya thinks about, Zhong Ziqi hears in his music. They both realize now that they are soulmates, and they 6 (be) friends for lifelong time in the future. Some time later, Boya hears that Zhong Ziqi has passed away. He is very sad, and visites his 7 (friend) tomb (坟墓). Boya says, “We had such 8 deep connection with each other! I’ll never be able 9 (find) another person like you...so 10 should I keep my guqin?” Boya played one last song on his guqin and then broke it in half. He never played the instrument again. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It was a hot summer day nine years ago. Quan Hongchan was playing games with 1 (she) classmates on the playground in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. Then, 2 diving coach (教练) noticed her. He found Quan could jump higher than the other 3 (child). He soon started teaching the girl to dive. The coach was right. In the women’s 10-meter platform final of the Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan got the gold medal. The game was very 4 (excite), but she stayed calm and took first place. It was a hard time for Quan when she just attended the sports school. She had to live far away 5 her home and she couldn’t even swim at first. The girl cried a few times, but she 6 (keep) on trying. “My mother was sick and my family was poor at that time, 7 I hoped to win some prize money for my family.” Quan said. She was hard-working and spent over seven hours 8 (practise) every day. Quan became famous at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She did very 9 (good) in the women’s 10-meter platform and won the gold medal. As a young athlete, Quan has a long way ahead. “My dad told me 10 (stay) true to my dream.” she said. “And my dream is always to be the champion.” （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Zhou Shen is a singer with a magical voice. He is good 1 singing different kinds of songs. However, he is best known for bringing 2 (tradition) Chinese ideas into pop music. In Silver Linings, Zhou sings in the Peking Opera style. In Painting Silk, people can hear sounds from the Chinese instrument xiao. He 3 (help) more people fall in love with guofeng music. Some popular songs have buzzwords (流行语). But you can hear Chinese ancient poems (古诗) in Zhou’s songs. “When our lives are full of buzzwords, it is surprising for people 4 (hear) an ancient poem in the songs. I am 5 (real) amazed at the poems made by ancient people. Their 6 (work) were simple in words but rich in meaning.” Zhou said music is a good way to share Chinese culture 7 tell China’s stories. “When I was studying in another country, my teachers listened to my songs for the first time. They 8 (like) the parts with Chinese opera style very much. The different language didn’t stop 9 (they) from enjoying the music,” Zhou said. “I think guofeng music is 10 bridge between the modern and the classic. We always say art has no boundaries. It is the same with music,” Zhou said. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Lucy was a little girl. She always spent time 1 (think) about things instead of (而不是) doing them at once. In the village, Mr Smith kept a fruit store and sold all kinds 2 fruit. One morning he said to Lucy, “Lucy, I saw some fine strawberries on Mr Green’s farm today. He said anybody was welcome to pick 3 (they). I will pay you 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me. ” Lucy thought it was 4 amazing way to make some money. She 5 (quick) went home to get a basket to hold the berries. Then she thought she’d like to know how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms. After finding out she would get 65 cents, Lucy was 6 (excite). She started to dream big, “If I pick ten kilos, I 7 (get) 130 cents!” Lucy shouted. It took her some time to dream bigger, and then it was lunchtime and she had to stay at home until the afternoon. After lunch, Lucy took her basket and 8 (run) to the farm. 9 some boys were already there and picked all the nice berries. Lucy could hardly find half a kilogram. “Do your task (任务) at once. One doer is worth (值) 100 dreamers. ” She finally thought of her mother’s 10 (word). （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 ASK ME I’m Maddy King. I’m a KIDS 1 (write) from Australia. If you have any questions about school, parents or 2 (friend), don’t be shy. Ask me, and I’ll answer you right here! Dear Maddy, My mom’s got a quick temper (急脾气). 3 I do everything slowly. This always 4 (make) her angry. What can I do? Rachel, 11, Shanghai Hi, Rachel, There is nothing wrong with 5 (do) things slowly. We all do things at different speeds (速度). Try talking to your mom. Tell her that sometimes you need more time to do things and don’t want her to be angry 6 you. This will help her understand. For things like washing 7 dishes, maybe you just need more practice, and you’ll get 8 (fast). Is your mom very busy? She may need 9 (get) many things done every day. Next time you and your mom need to go out, start getting ready earlier. This way, you 10 (be) ready on time. Good luck! Maddy （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Wangfujing Street is 1 traditional downtown area of Beijing. People 2 (usual) go shopping there now. The street is about 700 3 (year) old. In the past, lords (达官贵人) 4 (live) there. There was a well (井) next to a lord’s house. One year, there were few 5 (rain) days. Many people had no water to drink, 6 the lord’s well still had lots of sweet water. This lord did not want 7 (give) the water to anyone. So he asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stopped people from 8 (take) water. But the old man always gave the water to poor people. He said, “If I don’t give the water to them, they 9 (die). Then nobody can work for you”. Finally, the lord agreed with the old man. This is how the street gets 10 (it) name. “Wangfu” means the lord’s house and “jing” means the well. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Zhao Yiyi is 11 years old. She was born in Hong Kong, and now studies in California. Zhao did some 1 (amaze) things recently —she wrote 2 book in English called India and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》). The book 3 (come) out in June this year. The book has six 4 (story). Each one has magic and tries to tell us something big. For example, in Wolfsville (《狼镇》), a young girl saves a wolf and makes friends 5 it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad 6 people do things without caring about her home. “Through stories, we can call on people to love 7 (we) friends and families, nature and animals, or whatever is 8 (beauty),” said Zhao. For Zhao, it’s important to think 9 (free). “When I look at buildings, I think of big monsters trying to get me.” Zhao said. Patience (耐心) is important, too. Zhao writes it down when an idea comes. If it 10 (go) away, she will read a book or go outside to see different things in nature. She just waits for it to come to her again! （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry, and I come from 1 (Germans). Last week, I read 2 article about protecting the Earth. I would like to share it with you. The Earth is a wonderful place. There’re forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Besides（除了）the natural beauty, There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains 3 (heavy) in summer. In autumn, leaves are colorful. In winter, it is often cold and 4 (snow), so it’s very exciting 5 (make) snowmen. The Earth is our home, and it provides us 6 air, water and food. But today there 7 (be) a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy, and this 8 (pollute) the air. We throw away so much rubbish that we pollute the land. We must stop 9 (do) these things to protect the Earth for our future. I want to make 10 (friendly) with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please. （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）在空白处填写一个正确的单词。 The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin 1 September after a long summer holiday. There are two 2 (term) in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 3 (two) is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school 4 they are five years old. Middle school students take only four 5 five subjects each term, such as English, math, science and so on. Bill is 6 American student. He 7 (like) sports but he only 8 (watch) them on TV with his family. He thinks it’s 9 (relax). He loves 10 (he) family very much. （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student of the High School Affiliated to Shaanxi Normal University. My parents come to work in China this year, so this is the 1 (one) year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new classmates and 2 (teach). I have two 3 (China) friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 4 (be) twins (双胞胎) but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she 5 (like) wear white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears black T-shirts. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always 6 (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do math homework. I love 7 (they) very much. Look! 8 (these) is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are on the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is 9 (I). We have classes in this classroom and 10 (play) games in this classroom, too. We are happy every day. （23-24七年级上·湖南邵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How are you? I’m sorry I can’t go to see you this month. I’m very busy and I have many 1 (thing) to do. On December 1st, I have a tennis game. I know you like 2 (play) tennis, too. It’s a 3 (real) good sport. On December 11th, I have two 4 (test), a Chinese test and an English test. I don’t like Chinese. It’s difficult 5 me. On December 22nd, our school has an art festival. We have it 6 December every year. My sister’s 7 (twelve) birthday is on December 31st. We want 8 (have) a party for her. My father and I will make a birthday cake for her. My mother will buy her a pair of 9 (shoe). Well, can you come to my sister’s birthday party? I think you can have 10 good time at the party. （23-24七年级上·湖南娄底·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词） Mary is 12 1 (year) old. She is 2 Beijing, China now. Today is Sunday. Mary 3 (not) go to school. In the morning, Mary has two 4 (egg) and some milk for breakfast. She wants 5 (be) healthy (健康的). In the afternoon, Mary goes to the bookstore with her mother. Mary buys 6 English dictionary and some science books. Mary likes science books 7 they’re fun and useful. And she can speak English 8 (good). English is 9 (she) favorite subject. In the evening, she watches a great volleyball game on TV. Mary likes 10 (play) sports very much. （23-24七年级上·山东枣庄·期末）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Hello! I’m Tina. I’m 1 English girl. I’m thirteen. I have a brother 2 a sister. I like salad. My brother likes 3 (tomato) and my sister likes strawberries. We all like sports. My brother and I 4 (be) in the same school. I often play ping-pong 5 him. It is 6 (relax). My sister often 7 (watch) TV at home. Today is my 8 (mother) birthday. Her birthday is 9 January 21st. A big cake is on the table. There are also some apples. Do you like them? 10 (come) to the birthday party and have the cake and apples! （23-24七年级上·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our town is a great place to live in. It’s 1 best place to enjoy my free time. There are three movie 2 (theater). They are all good, but the one near my house is the 3 (good). The most popular place for people to have fun is the Shopping Street, so it’s really 4 (crowd). 5 (shop) is very easy in our town. There are many clothes stores and most of the clothes are nice, and they are much 6 (cheap) than those in other cities. There are also a lot 7 video and music stores. They are very 8 (popular) with students. Sometimes there are even street 9 (perform). Some students think their performances are boring, 10 I think they’re pretty interesting. I want to be a street performer, too. （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）China’s Youngest Asian Games Winner (最小的亚运会冠军) Cui Chenxi is a young skateboarder (滑板运动员). She is China’s youngest Asian Games winner. Cui is 13 1 (year) old and she comes from Jinan, Shandong. 2 (she) father loves sports and   3 (take) her into the world of skateboarding. In 2020, she started 4 (learn) skateboarding. She is 5 (interest) in skateboarding. “Skateboarding brings 6 (I) a lot of 7 (fun). I practise very 8 (hard). I believe (相信) that my dream can 9 (come ) true if I work hard enough.” Cui says. Cui is dreaming big for next 10 (year) Paris Olympics.(巴黎奥运会) （23-24七年级上·湖南邵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 Alan is my good friend. He is a volleyball star in our school. His eating 1 (habit) are good. He has chicken, rice, vegetable and 2 apple every day. He doesn’t have ice-cream, 3 he thinks it is not healthy. He goes to school at 7:20 am. His favorite subjects 4 (be) math and science. He thinks they are easy and fun. His last class 5 (finish) at 3:50 pm. Then he always plays basketball for about an hour. He says it’s really 6 (relax). It’s August 9th today. It is his 7 (twelve) birthday. I’ll go to his birthday party 8 the evening. Let me think about the gift (礼物). Oh, he lost 9 (he) favorite notebook. He can’t find it. I want 10 (buy) a nice notebook for him. I think he will be happy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$