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广州四年级英语上册Unit 11 I want to be a painter(单词+课文+考点+练习)
Unit 11 I want to be a painter
★occupation 职业 [ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n]
painter 画家 ['peɪntə]
when 当.....的时候 [wen]
grow up 长大
be good at 善于
sick 病的 [sɪk]
nurse 护士; [nɜːs]
幼儿园保育员
cook 烹调;厨师 [kʊk]
food 食物 [fuːd]
builder 建设者; ['bɪldə]
建筑工人
build 建筑;建设 [bɪld]
doctor 医生 ['dɒktə]
policeman (男)警察 [pə'liːsmən]
reporter 记者 [rɪˈpɔ:tə(r)]
news 新闻 [njuːz]
Unit 11 I want to be a painter
What do you want to be when you grow up?
你们长大后想成为什么?
I'm good at English, so I want to be an English teacher.
我擅长英语,所以我想成为一名英语老师。
When I grow up, I want to be a painter. I love art very much!
当我长大后,我想成为一个画家。我很爱艺术!
I like to help sick people. I want to be a nurse.
我喜欢帮助生病的人。我想成为一名护士。
I want to be a cook. I want to cook nice food for people.
我想当一个厨师。我想为人们做好吃的食物。
【重点考点一】
when 当……时候 ,引导时间状语从句
如:
When I grow up, I want to be a rich man.
我长大后想成为一个有钱人。
回顾特殊疑问词:
what 什么
where 哪里
when 什么时候
who 谁
whose 谁的
why 为什么
which 哪一个
【重点考点二】
want to do sth. 想要做某事
如:
I want to be a doctor .
我想做一个医生。
I want to help people.
我想帮助人们。
【重点考点三】
be good at= do well in 擅长…
后可以接名词,也可以接动词的ing 形式
如:
I am good at English .
=I do well in English.
我擅长英语。
She is good at singing songs.
She does well in singing songs.
她擅长唱歌。
【重点考点四】
cook
1>可以做名词:厨师
如:
I want to be a cook when I grow up.
我长大后想做一个厨师。
2>可以做动词:烹调
如:
I can cook nice food for my mother.
我能为我妈妈做好吃的食物。
【重点考点五】
1>food 食物;不可数
如:
How much food do you want to eat?
你想吃多少食物?
2>news 新闻;不可数
如:
a piece of news
一条消息
This is good news .
这是个好消息。
【重点考点六】
sick = ill : 生病的
1>相同点:都可以作表语
如:
She is sick , so she doesn't go to school.
=She is ill , so she doesn't go to school.
她生病了,所以她不去学校。
2>不同点:sick还可作定语,来修饰名词
如:
a sick boy
一个生病的男孩
【重点考点七】
policeman / policewoman(女警察)
复数:policemen / policewomen
如:
The policeman helps me with my work.
那个警察在工作上帮助我。
The policemen help me with my work.
警察们在工作上帮助我。
【重点考点八】
动词变名词的规则,某类人
1>动词后直接+er
如:
work---worker 工人
teach---teacher 教师
注意:cook本身可表示"厨师“,若加er,就变成了“厨具”。
2>以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾+r
如:
drive---driver 司机
write---writer 作家
3>动词后直接+or
如:
act---actor 演员
4>以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再+er。
如:
swim---swimmer 游泳者
run---runner 跑步者
【重点考点九】
职业汇总:
◆ teacher 教师
◆ builder 建筑者
◆ doctor 医生
◆ nurse 护士
◆ cook 厨师
◆ painter 画家
◆ reporter 记者
课后练习
( )1.I want to a doctor.
A. be B.are C.am
( )2. i grow up, I will buy a big house.
A.Who B.What C.When
( )3.I want to cook nice food people.
A.to B.for C.of
( )4.I can get news for people.I am a .
A.builder B.doctor C.reporter
( )5.My sister is good dancing.
A.at B.for C.with
二、选出不同类的一项,把其字母编号写在括号内。
( )1.A.help B.get C.nurse
( )2.A.what B.want C.who
( )3.A.builder B.sick C.nice
( )4.A.art B.to C.English
( )5.A.doctor B.grow C.policeman
三、写出句子所缺的单词。
1.What do you want to be you grow up?
2.I love nice food. I want to a cook.
3.I'm at maths. I want to be a math teacher when I grow up.
4.We are doctors.We help people.
5.We are builders.We houses for people.
四、阅读下面的小短文,选出正确的答案。
My family
This is a picture of my family. There are five people in my family. They're my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my mother and me. My grandpa is a doctor.He helps sick people. My grandma is a dancer. My father is a teacher. He is good at English. My mother is a nurse. She is beautiful. I'm 10 years old. I am a student.
( )1.There are people in my family.
A.four B.five
( )2. helps sick people.
A.My grandpa B.My father
( )3.My father is good at .
A.English B.maths
( )4.My mother is a .
A.teacher B.nurse
( )5.I am a 、
A.student B.teacher
参考答案
一、
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
二、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
三、
1.when 2.be 3.good
4.sick 5.build
四、
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
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