内容正文:
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Reading and Thinking
Mother of Ten Thousand Babies
life choices
education
career
marriage
death
What are some important life choices?
school
major
Dink
child(ren)
income
passion
donate
struggle
crossroads
Her choices
Her qualities
Lin Qiaozhi (1901-1983)
Prediction
Look at the title and pictures below. Predict the content of the text.
main idea:
A story about a _____________________ who devoted
all her life to medical work for Chinese _____________.
a woman doctor
babies
Fast Reading
What kind of text is it ?
A. diary B. guidebook
C. novel D. biography
biography(传记)
story of a person’s life written____________
autobiography(自传)
story of a person’s life written______________
by someone else
on one’s own
Seven characteristics of biography:
the third person
birth and death time
family background
childhood
turning points in life
quotes their own or other people’s words
In time order
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1. How is the story developed?
A.By giving examples. B. By comparing facts.
C. By listing numbers. D. By following time order.
2.What did Lin Qiaozhi decide to do at age 18?
A.To get married. B.To study medicine.
C.To find a good husband. D.To work to pay for her tuition fees.
3.Which of the following wasn’t Lin Qiaozhi’s quality?
A.Selfless. B.Considerate. C.Fashionable. D.Hard-working.
4.Why was Dr Lin Qiaozhi known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”?
A.Because she adopted many babies.
B.Because she delivered thousands of babies.
C.Because she brought up thousands of babies.
D.Because she saved the lives of thousands of babies.
Fast Reading
1901
Age 5
Age 18
8 years later
1939
1941
1954
1983
She was born.
Her mother died.
She chose to study medicine.
She graduated from PUMC.
She studied in the US.
She became the first Chinese woman director at PUMC.
She was elected government official.
She died.
Careful Reading
She opened
a private clinic
serve the women
& children at home
study medicine
choice 1 (p2)
choice 2 (p3)
choice 3 (p4)
choice 4 (p5)
marriage
accept the offer in the US
stop working
government work
tend patients, publish medical research,train staff
What dilemmas was she faced with?
What were her choices?
choice 1 (p2)
choice 2 (p3)
choice 3 (p4)
choice 4 (p5)
determined, strong-willed, persistent, ...
What kind of person do you think Lin was ?
study medicine
cared little about fame and fortune, kind, patriotic...
serve people
caring, sympathetic, warm-hearted ...
open a clinic
tend patients,
publish medical research,train staff
responsible, selfless, generous ...
What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life?
①:Lin sacrificed for
②:Lin rejected and
③:Lin sacrificed for
④:Lin sacrificed for
⑤:Lin sacrificed for
her marriage
the offer
fortune
power
life
studying medicine
serve patients at home
the poor
patients and doctors
others
sacrifice herself
and put others first
Deep Reading
“ As long as I can breathe, I belong to my department. The value of my life lies in treating patients.”
--- Lin Qiaozhi
Her love for people & country
Do you think Lin Qiaozhi would regret making so much sacrifice to help others?
Read the text again and underline the phrases.
Language points
住院主任医师
拒绝邀请
开一家私人诊所
收费很低
担任很多重要职位
第一届全国人民代表大会
发表关于……的医学研究
对……负责
把积蓄留给
奄奄一息
a chief resident physician
reject the offer
open a private clinic
charge very low fees
hold many important positions
the first National People’s Congress
publish medical research on
be responsible for
leave one’s savings to
lie dying
“Life is precious. ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?”
“Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
Para2
Para1
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates.
She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.
Para3
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.
In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions.
Para5
Para4
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others: “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.”
Para6
Read the text again and complete the following sentences using the suitable verbs from the text.
rejected
respond
complained
hiring
tend
elect
After reading
At age 5, Lin Qiaozhi lost her mother,1. death affected her deeply.So at age 18,she decided to study medicine despite 2.__________(complain) from her brother.After graduating from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai Scholarship,the 3. (high) prize given to4. (graduate), she 5. (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital and later was named 6. chief resident physician. Several years later,she was sent to study in Europe and then,in the US,she was invited to stay by her colleagues but she 7. (reject) the offer.
In 1941,Lin Qiaozhi became the first Chinese woman ever 8.___________(appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.In 1954,she was elected to the first National People’sCongress.However,despite all these important positions,she was more interested in tending patients, 9. (publish) medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known 10._____ the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
whose
complaint
highest
graduates
was hired
a
rejected
to be appointed
publishing
as
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课 堂 学 习
Circle the correct word in each sentence.
1. Jack stood in front of the class, completely forgetting /forgotten every word that he had prepared for his speech.
2. Seeing/Seen the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.
3. They were very proud to see their son awarded/awarding the university scholarship.
4. When asking/asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours.
5. John watched the woman talking/talked to the air, thinking/thought that she might be crazy.
6. Impressed/Impressing with her fluent English, the manager offered Julie a job interview.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words below. Then answer the question: What is the author’s attitude towards the doctors?
clinic complain majority staff response harm physician
According to a recent survey, the ________ of doctors believed their incomes did not match how hard they worked. The survey found that about 50 percent of the doctors were not satisfied with their working conditions, especially those from hospitals in small towns.
majority
A _________ working in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day. The researchers conducting the survey concluded that if hospitals and _______ serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical _____ from leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.
In ________ to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents __________ that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly _______ society, causing the public to distrust medical workers.
physician
clinics
staff
response
complained
harmed
Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTURES
Video Time
Confucius and Ren
中国风教育教学说课课件PPT模板
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1.well-educated
2.philosophy
3.moral values
4.character
5.individual
6.moral principle
7.benevolence /bəˈnevələns/
8.kindheartedness /kaɪndˈhɑːtɪdnəs/
受过良好教育的
哲学
道德观、道德价值
课前自学(英汉互译)
性格、品质、人物
个人
道德原则
慈善、仁慈
仁爱、仁德
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9.goodness
10.humanity /hjuːˈmænəti/
11.scholar
12.fairness
13.live a happy and meaningful life
善良、美德
人性
学者
公平、美好
生活得幸福和有意义
30
Confucius
How much do you know about Confucius?
What do you know about his ideas?
Lead-in
Enjoy the video and think about how much you know about Confucius.
32
Can you guess the meaning?
1. Isn’ t it a pleasure to study and practice what you have learned?
2. Isn’ t it also great when friends visit from distant places?
3. If people do not recognize me and it doesn’ t bother me, am I not a superior /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ Man?
学而时习之,不亦说乎?
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
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The teachings of Confucius, one of the most respected teachers of ancient China, are still known and studied around the world today. Confucius identified the concept ren as the most important principle in life , a principle which is still relevant in modern society.
Background Information
34
Confucius and Ren
35
Part 1 Before You Watch
36
Prediction
1. The teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture for _____________ years.
2. His teachings are all about the most basic ______________ of life.
3.Confucius thought that ________ was the most important moral principle.
4. According to Confucius, this highest principle begins with love for __________.
5. Confucius said:“ Whatever you don’ t like done to yourself,
don’ t ________________.”
37
While You Watch
38
WHILE YOU WATCH
Basic Information
1. The teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture for _____________ years.
2. He teachings are all about the most basic ______________ of life.
3.Confucius thought that ________ was the most important moral principle.
4. According to Confucius, this highest principle begins with love for __________.
5. Confucius said:“ Whatever you don’t like done to yourself, don’ t ____________________.
2,000
values
ren
parents
do it to others
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2. Circle the correct words to complete the sentences below.
WHILE YOU WATCH
1 Confucian thought is still greatly valued in China and in other East /Southeast Asian countries.
2 1f students really understood Confucian ideas,it could change society/their lives.
3 In English, only a few/many different words can be used to translate Confucius's highest moral principle.
2. Circle the correct words to complete the sentences below.
WHILE YOU WATCH
4. Mencius/Zigong explained this principle as “loving one’s parents,loving people, loving everything in the world”.
5. Confucius taught Zigong that the one single concept to take as a guide for all actions in life is happiness/fairness.
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