内容正文:
Unit 8
I can do this for you
01 知识梳理
02 语法强化
03 考点精练
知识梳理
1
能,会:_____________
做,干,办(某事):_____________
为了:_______________
使···干净,打扫:______________
桌子:____________
画,描画:___________
唱(歌),演唱:_____________
跳舞:___________
can
do
for
clean
table
draw
sing
dance
词汇复习
头晕目眩的,眩晕的:__________
图片,绘画;照片:_____________
狐狸:_______________
在(某一天):______________
儿童,小孩:____________
孩子们:___________
事情:_____________
dizzy
picture
fox
on
child
children
thing
词汇复习
拍照:_____________
擦桌子_____________
画一幅画:_______________
唱一首歌:______________
看我:______________
谢谢你:____________
聚集,相聚:___________
在新年:_____________
一个家庭聚会:___________
想要做事情:_____________
take pictures
clean the table
draw a picture
sing a song
thank you
get together
on New Year's Day
a family get-together
短语复习
want to do things
look at me
1. 我能为你唱歌。____________________________
2. 我也会唱歌。____________________________
3. 你没事吧?____________________________
4. 我爱你。____________________________
5. 孩子们想要为家人做事情。____________________________
6. 你能为你的家人做些什么?____________________________
句型复习
I can sing for you.
I can sing too.
Are you OK?
I love you.
The children want to do things for the family.
What can you do for your family?
语法强化
2
can 是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示有能力或者会做某件事情,后面接动词的原形,不随主语人称或数的变化而变化。
(1)肯定句结构:主语+ can+动词原形(+其他).如:
She can read books. 她会看书。
He can play football. 他会踢足球。
(2)否定句结构:主语+ can't( can not)+动词原形(+其他).如:
She can't take pictures. 她不会拍照。
I can't sing. 我不会唱歌。
语法1:情态动词 can的用法
(3)特殊疑问句以及回答:
—What+ can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
—主语+ can+动词原形+其他.如:
—What can the children do for their family? 孩子们能为他们的家人做什么?
—They can sing and dance for their family. 他们能为他们的家人们唱歌跳舞。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1. I can ________ pictures.
A. take B. takes C. taking
( )2.—I can draw. —________
A. I can draw too. B. Thank you! C. I can't sing.
( )3.—What can you do for your family? —________
A. I want a toy. B. I can sing. C. I can singing.
( )4. You ________ write(写).
A. are B. is C. can't
A
A
B
C
语法2:want的用法
(1) want意为“要,想要”,表示“想要某物”时,其后直接接名词。如果表示“想要做某事”,后接动词的不定式。如:
I want some toys. 我想要一些玩具。
I want to dance for you. 我想要为你跳舞。
I want a robot for my brother. 我想要一个机器人给我的弟弟。
(2) want和would like都可以用来表达想要某物或想要做某事的意思,在某些情况下,可以互换使用
如:I want a book. =I would like a book. 我想要一本书。
We want to clean the table.= We would like to clean the table. 我们想要擦桌子。
to sing
to take
some/ four books
two cars
语法3:“Is this…?”句型的用法
解析:“Is this .....?”意为“这是....吗?”,是用来询问距离说话人较近的物品的归属。
l 肯定回答是: Yes, it is.
l 否定回答是: No, it isn't.
如:—Is this your lunch box?这是你的午餐盒吗?
—Yes, its. 是的,它是。/No, it isn't. 不,它不是。
注意:“Is that your.....?”意为“那是....吗?”,是用来询问距离说话人较远的物品的归属。
[典例精练]给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1. This is my sister, Nancy. A. I am ten.
( )2. Who's she? B. Thank you.
( )3. Is this a fox? C. Nice to meet you, Nancy.
( )4. How old are you? D. She is my aunt.
( )5. I can draw a picture for you. E. No, it's you!
C
D
E
A
B
考点精练
3
一、根据图片提示,补全句子或对话。
table
take pictures
grandpa
Five
二、单项选择。
( )1.—Happy Birthday, Bobby. —________
A. Happy Birthday! B. Thank you! C. Great!
( )2.—I can draw. —________
A. I can draw too. B. Thank you! C. I can't sing.
B
A
( )3. She can dance for ________.
A. I B.me C. my
( )4.—Is he your brother? —________
A. Yes, he isn't. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, he is.
( )5.—________ you Su Hai? —Yes.
A. Is B. Are C. Am
B
C
B
三、根据所给情景,选择合适的句子。
( )1.当你想表达画上的人是对方时,你可以说: ________
A. It's me. B. It's you. C. It's a picture of my family.
( )2.当你表达自己头晕时,你可以说:________
A. I'm dizzy. B. We are happy. C. Are you OK?
( )3.当你能帮妈妈擦桌子时,你可以说:________
A. I can draw a picture for my mum. B. I can clean the table for my mum.
C. I can sing a song for my mum.
B
A
B
( )4.当你能为对方拍照时,你可以说:________
A. I can draw pictures for you. B. I can take pictures for you.
C. I can draw a picture for you.
( )5.当你询问这是一只狐狸吗,你可以说:________
A. This is a fox. B. Is this a fox? C. Is it your fox?
B
B
四、将下列内容排成一句通顺的话(只写序号)。
1.①can ②I ③sing ④you ⑤for ⑥.
________________________________________________________
2.①They ②dance ③to ④want ⑤family ⑥their ⑦for ⑧.
________________________________________________________
3.①brother ②Liu Tao ③My ④take ⑤can ⑥pictures ⑦.
________________________________________________________
②①③⑤④⑥
①④③②⑦⑥⑤⑧
③①②⑤④⑥⑦
五、阅读下面的对话,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Yang Ling: Hi, Mike.
Mike: Hi, Yang Ling. What can you do at a family get-together?
Yang Ling: I can sing and dance. What about you?
Mike: I can't sing. But my brother Tim can sing for us. I can draw pictures.
Yang Ling: Can you draw well(好)?
Mike: Yes! I can draw pictures for my family.
Yang Ling: Great! My cousin can't draw pictures, but she can take pictures for us.
( )1. Yang Ling can sing but she can't dance.
( )2. Yang Ling's cousin can draw.
( )3. Mike can draw well.
( )4. Mike's brother Tim can sing.
( )5. Yang Ling's cousin can take pictures.
F
F
T
T
T
谢谢
THANKS
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