精品解析：河北省唐山市2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期七年级期末质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分 120分,答题时间为 100 分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选择句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A.2 eggs B. 3 students C.4 lessons 2. A. black hat B. some bread C. blue ruler 3. A. a pair of shoes B. a great habit C. a cool store 4. A. How many books do you have? B What’s the price of the pencils? C. How old are you? 5. A. Our School Day is on every Sunday. B. Our School Day is on December 18th. C. Our School Day is on December 20th. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) 6 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Sounds good. 7. A. On the table. B. Go home. C. At 7:30. 8. A. It is blue. B. Yes, she does. C. I don’t like apples. 9. A. Math. B. Grandpa. C. Basketball. 10. A. His name is Danny. B. She is 12. C. On September 1st. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 11. When is the art class? 12. What does the girl like for lunch? 13. Why does Frank like P. E.? A Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s useful. 14 What color is the girl’s bag? A. Red and blue. B. Blue and orange. C. Red and yellow. 15. What’s the girl’s phone number? A.777-6952. B.888-6925. C.777-6925. Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分) Information Sheet Name: Betty Brown Class: 16. Favorite color: 17. Clothes she has: 18. shoes and Activities on Wednesday:19. Four classes in the morning: math, history, and art. 20 An English party is in the afternoon It is really ! 笔试部分 Ⅴ.单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the evening, I watch TV with my parents for ________ hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —________ is your English book? —It’s green and yellow. A. How old B. How much C. What color D. What time 3. —Is that your cat? —No, ________ is white. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4. These shoes are ________ for me. Do you have big ones? A. small B. nice C. good D. old 5. ________ Sam and Alice go to school at 7:30? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 6. My parents have vegetables and fruit every day, ________ they think they’re healthy for them. A. but B. so C. or D. because 7. Our class trip is ________ May 10th. A. on B. in C. of D. for 8. Lucy’s new sweater ________ nice, and I like it, too. A. sees B. sounds C. looks D. says 9. I want to have two ________ and ________ milk. A. tomato; one B. tomatoes; some C. tomatoes; one D. tomato; some 10. —We have an art festival on Sunday. —________ A. You are welcome. B. Yes, please. C. Thank you. D. Have a good time. Ⅵ.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题2 分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helen is a student. Monday and Wednesday are her ____11____ days. This is because she can have geography ____12____ on these days. Helen likes geography very much. ____13____ uncle Paul loves taking photos of different countries (不同的国家). He ____14____ shares (分享) the photos with Helen. Then Helen ____15____ these countries on the map. She thinks geography is interesting and ____16____. She wants to go to these countries, too. Helen’s uncle is ____17____ China these days. He calls Helen on the phone, “China is a great country. Chinese are friendly and kind (善良的). The food here is delicious, too. So you need to study (学习) Chinese now and ____18____ here one day.” It is ____19____. Helen has a geography class. In class, the teacher talks about ____20____. Helen is happy to know more about it. 11. A. healthy B. tidy C. cool D. favorite 12. A. lessons B. lunches C. books D. photos 13. A. Your B. Her C. His D. Their 14. A. very B. here C. too D. always 15. A. finds B. goes C. buys D. sells 16. A. busy B. boring C. useful D. difficult 17. A. on B. in C. at D. of 18. A. come B. finish C. watch D. take 19. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday D. Saturday 20. A. NBA B. BBC C. China D. English Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10 小题;每小题2 分,满分 20分) 阅读 A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lost: Eric lost a set of keys in the classroom. Now he must find them. Can you help Eric? Please call him at 456-9807. You can e-mail him at eric2268@163.com, too. Timetable for the tests of No.1 Middle School. Jan. 15th Tuesday 8:00 a.m.~10:00 a.m. Chinese 2:30 p.m.~4:30 p.m. English Jan. 16th Wednesday 8:00 a.m.~10:00 a.m. math 2:30 p.m.~3:30 p.m. history The Big Sale Clothes Usually Now Trousers ¥89 ¥69 Shirts ¥54 ¥39 Sweaters ¥84 ¥59 Shop 24 hours a day. Free return (免费退货) in 7 days. 21. Eric lost ________. A. a shirt B. a sweater C. a set of keys D. a math book 22. How much can you save (节省) for a sweater and a shirt now? A. ¥40. B. ¥60. C. ¥98. D. ¥138. 23. There is a(n) ________ on Wednesday afternoon. A. Chinese test B. English test C. math test D. history test B Hello, everyone. My name’s David. This is my room. A map of China is on the wall. On the right of the door, there is a big box. A baseball bat and a basketball are in it, and a volleyball is in it, too. I like sports. It can help me to make some friends. On the right of the box is my big bed. My favorite quilt is on it. My grandmother makes it by hand. It’s green and very nice. I like it very much. There is a desk near my bed. Every night, I do my homework and read books on it. A bookcase is next to the desk. There are about 300 books in it. I love reading books when I am free. 24. What is NOT in the big box? A. A basketball. B. A baseball bat. C. A volleyball. D. A clock. 25. Who makes the quilt for David? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma. D. His aunt. 26. How many books are there in the bookcase? A. About 300. B. About 400. C. About 500. D. About 600. C Eric is from the UK. June 22nd is his birthday. The grandfather is 100 years old now, but he still works (仍然工作) in a store. The store isn’t next to Eric’s home. He always takes the bus (乘公交) to the store, and it takes him about two hours to get there. Eric loves his work. He goes to the store every Thursday, Friday and Saturday. “I’m busy but I’m happy. Some people come here, but they don’t buy things. They just talk (交谈) with me. I love talking with them,” he says. There are toys (玩具), books, clothes and games in the store. Eric always helps people buy good things. He can make model radios, too. People like Eric very much. And they want to say thanks to him for his help. On Eric’s birthday, people come to the store with a cake for him. Eric likes it very much. 27. What don’t we know about Eric from the first paragraph? A. How old is he? B. Where is he from? C. When is his birthday? D. How many sons does he have? 28. How many days does Eric work a week? A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Three days. D. Two days. 29. Which is RIGHT? A. Eric can make model buses. B. People can buy vegetables in the store. C. Eric doesn’t like talking with people. D. Eric needs about two hours to get to the store from his home. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A birthday party B. A busy old man C. An old man family D. An interesting store Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1—5 题。 I’m Lucy. I go to the store with my mom today. Because it is Saturday, I don’t need to go to school. There are all kinds of food in the store. My mom likes vegetables and fruit. She buys some tomatoes, carrots, bananas, apples and pears. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two boxes of milk, ten eggs and some bread. I want to buy hamburgers, but my mother says they are not healthy. So I don’t buy them. At last, I give the salesgirl (女店员) 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return (归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you.You’re a good boy,” she says. Then, I go home with my mom. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题画线句子译成汉语。 31. Lucy gives ________ yuan to the salesgirl. 32. What does Lucy’s mother like? ________________________________________________________ 33 Why doesn’t Lucy buy hamburgers? ________________________________________________________ 34. ________________________________________________________ 35. ________________________________________________________ 词语运用(共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello! I’m Jack. Now I live in China with ____36____ (I) family. We like ____37____ (China) food. In the morning, my parents ask my two ____38____ (brother) and me to have eggs and milk. After breakfast, my mother often ____39____ (get) us some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to school with one. My brothers ____40____ I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school ____41____ our classmates. For lunch, I often have ____42____ (米饭) and vegetables. Then I have my apple. In the afternoon, classes ____43____ (be) over at 5:30. Then I go b____44____ home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have fish and ____45____ (carrot). After dinner, my family and I all like watching TV. X.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分 10分,共 20分) A)根据要求完成句子(共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 46. My favorite subject is history. (对画线部分提问) ________ your favorite subject? 47. Are you Linda? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________. 48. He is Dale. (改为同义句) ________ is Dale. 49. is, father, how old, your ____________________? 50. 你有紫色的袜子吗? (根据汉语意思完成下面的句子) Do you have ________? B)书面表达(满分 10分) 51. 你们年级将举办英语写作大会，主题是介绍自己的好朋友。请你根据名片上的信息写一篇短文详细地介绍一下你的好朋友Mary。 要求：1.短文必须包括名片上的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数60 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 This is my good friend Mary. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度第一学期七年级期末质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分 120分,答题时间为 100 分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选择句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A.2 eggs B. 3 students C.4 lessons 2. A. black hat B. some bread C. blue ruler 3. A. a pair of shoes B. a great habit C. a cool store 4. A. How many books do you have? B. What’s the price of the pencils? C. How old are you? 5. A. Our School Day is on every Sunday. B. Our School Day is on December 18th. C. Our School Day is on December 20th. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) 6. A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Sounds good. 7. A. On the table. B. Go home. C. At 7:30. 8. A. It is blue. B. Yes, she does. C. I don’t like apples. 9. A. Math. B. Grandpa. C. Basketball. 10. A. His name is Danny. B. She is 12. C. On September 1st. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 11. When is the art class? 12. What does the girl like for lunch? 13. Why does Frank like P. E.? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s useful. 14. What color is the girl’s bag? A. Red and blue. B. Blue and orange. C. Red and yellow. 15. What’s the girl’s phone number? A.777-6952. B.888-6925. C.777-6925. Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分) Information Sheet Name: Betty Brown Class: 16. Favorite color: 17. Clothes she has: 18. shoes and Activities on Wednesday:19. Four classes in the morning: math history, and art. 20 An English party is in the afternoon It is really ! 笔试部分 Ⅴ.单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the evening, I watch TV with my parents for ________ hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在晚上，我和我的父母看一个小时的电视。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“I watch TV with my parents for...hour”可知，我和父母看一个小时的电视，排除选项C和D，hour是元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 2. —________ is your English book? —It’s green and yellow. A How old B. How much C. What color D. What time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的英语书是什么颜色的？——它是绿色和黄色的。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多少岁；How much多少，多少钱；What color什么颜色；What time什么时候。根据“It’s green and yellow.”可知，询问颜色用what color提问。故选C。 3. —Is that your cat? —No, ________ is white. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的猫吗？——不是，我的是白色的。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“is white.”可知第二句话缺少主语，而空格后没有跟具体名词，因此用名词性物主代词“mine”来代替“my cat”，表示“我的猫”。故选D。 4. These shoes are ________ for me. Do you have big ones? A. small B. nice C. good D. old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些鞋子对我来说太小了。你还有大的吗？ 考查形容词辨析。small小的；nice好的；good好的；old老的。根据“Do you have big ones?”可知，这里是在说鞋子比较小。故选A。 5. ________ Sam and Alice go to school at 7:30? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam和Alice是在7:30到校的吗？ 考查助动词。根据“Sam and Alice go to school at 7:30”可知，句子中含有动词go，在一般疑问句中需要借助do型助动词，句子为一般现在时，主语是Sam and Alice，用助动词do，开头大写。故选C。 6. My parents have vegetables and fruit every day, ________ they think they’re healthy for them. A. but B. so C. or D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母每天吃蔬菜和水果，因为他们认为这对他们来说是健康的。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或者；because因为。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”，符合语境。故选D。 7. Our class trip is ________ May 10th. A. on B. in C. of D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班级旅游在五月十日。 考查介词。on用于日，星期等前；in用于年，月等前；of的，表所属关系；for为了。根据“May 10th”可知，要用介词on。故选A。 8. Lucy’s new sweater ________ nice, and I like it, too. A. sees B. sounds C. looks D. says 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy的新毛衣看起来很好看，我也喜欢它。 考查动词辨析。sees看见；sounds听起来；looks看起来；says说。根据“nice”可知，这里应该指的是看起来好看。故选C。 9. I want to have two ________ and ________ milk. A. tomato; one B. tomatoes; some C. tomatoes; one D. tomato; some 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想吃两个西红柿和一些牛奶。 考查名词的用法。tomato西红柿，单数形式；tomatoes，复数形式；one一；some一些。根据第一个空前的“two”可知，此处用复数形式tomatoes；根据第二个空后的“milk”为不可数名词可知，此处用some。故选B。 10. —We have an art festival on Sunday. —________ A. You are welcome. B. Yes, please. C. Thank you. D. Have a good time. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在周日有一个艺术节。——玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。You are welcome.不用谢；Yes, please.是，请；Thank you.谢谢你；Have a good time.玩得愉快。根据“We have an art festival on Sunday.”可知，答语应表示对于对方的祝福。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题2 分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helen is a student. Monday and Wednesday are her ____11____ days. This is because she can have geography ____12____ on these days. Helen likes geography very much. ____13____ uncle Paul loves taking photos of different countries (不同的国家). He ____14____ shares (分享) the photos with Helen. Then Helen ____15____ these countries on the map. She thinks geography is interesting and ____16____. She wants to go to these countries, too. Helen’s uncle is ____17____ China these days. He calls Helen on the phone, “China is a great country. Chinese are friendly and kind (善良的). The food here is delicious, too. So you need to study (学习) Chinese now and ____18____ here one day.” It is ____19____. Helen has a geography class. In class, the teacher talks about ____20____. Helen is happy to know more about it. 11. A. healthy B. tidy C. cool D. favorite 12. A. lessons B. lunches C. books D. photos 13. A. Your B. Her C. His D. Their 14. A. very B. here C. too D. always 15. A. finds B. goes C. buys D. sells 16. A. busy B. boring C. useful D. difficult 17. A. on B. in C. at D. of 18. A. come B. finish C. watch D. take 19. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday D. Saturday 20. A. NBA B. BBC C. China D. English 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦由于受叔叔的影响喜欢地理学科的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：星期一和星期三是她最喜欢的日子。 healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；cool凉爽的；favorite最喜爱的。根据“This is because she can have geography...on these days. Helen likes geography very much.”可知，这两天有她很喜欢的地理课，所以星期一和星期三是她最喜欢的日子。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：这是因为这些天她可以上地理课。 lessons课；lunches午餐；books书；photos照片。根据“geography...”可知，此处指地理课程。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她的叔叔保罗喜欢拍摄不同国家的照片。 Your你的；Her她的；His他的；Their他们的。根据“she can...”可知，Helen为女性；此处指代“Helen的”叔叔，即“她的”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他总是和海伦分享照片。 very很，非常；here这里；too也；always总是。根据“He...shares the photos with Helen”并结合选项可知，只有D选项符合句意，表示他们分享照片的频度。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：然后海伦在地图上找到这些国家。 finds找到；goes去；buys买；sells卖。根据“...these countries on the map”可知，在地图上可以找到这些国家。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：她认为地理是有趣和有用的。 busy忙碌的；boring无聊的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“Helen likes geography very much.”可知，海伦对地理的评价是正面积极的。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：海伦的叔叔最近在中国。 on在……上；in在……里；at在；of……的。设空处位于大地点China之前，所以应填写地点介词in。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所以你现在需要学习中文，有一天到这里来。 come来；finish完成；watch观看；take拿走。固定短语come here“来这里”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：今天是星期一。 Tuesday星期二；Monday星期一；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“Monday and Wednesday...she can have geography...”和“Helen has a geography class.”可知，海伦在星期一和星期三会有地理课。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：课堂上，老师谈到了中国。 NBA美国篮球职业联盟；BBC英国广播电台；China中国；English英语。根据“Helen is happy to know more about it.”并结合前文海伦的叔叔提到了中国的事情，所以此处老师课堂上谈论的话题也是中国。故选C。 Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10 小题;每小题2 分,满分 20分) 阅读 A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lost: Eric lost a set of keys in the classroom. Now he must find them. Can you help Eric? Please call him at 456-9807. You can e-mail him at eric2268@163.com, too. Timetable for the tests of No.1 Middle School. Jan. 15th Tuesday 8:00 am.~10:00 a.m. Chinese 2:30 p.m.~4:30 p.m. English Jan. 16th Wednesday 8:00 a.m.~10:00 a.m. math 2:30 p.m.~3:30 p.m. history The Big Sale Clothes Usually Now Trousers ¥89 ¥69 Shirts ¥54 ¥39 Sweaters ¥84 ¥59 Shop 24 hours a day. Free return (免费退货) in 7 days. 21. Eric lost ________. A. a shirt B. a sweater C. a set of keys D. a math book 22. How much can you save (节省) for a sweater and a shirt now? A. ¥40. B. ¥60. C. ¥98. D. ¥138. 23. There is a(n) ________ on Wednesday afternoon. A. Chinese test B. English test C. math test D. history test 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为一份信息公告。其中包含了Eric遗失的物品信息、一所中学的考试时间表和一则促销的商品价格详情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric lost a set of keys in the classroom.”可知，Eric丢了一串钥匙。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格信息可知，原价为¥54的衬衫现在售价为¥39，节省¥15；原价为¥84的毛衣现在售价为¥59，节省¥25；合计节省为¥15 + ¥25 = ¥40。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据时间表中“Jan. 16th Wednesday 2:30 p.m.~3:30 p.m. history”中的信息可知，下周三下午是历史考试。故选D。 B Hello, everyone. My name’s David. This is my room. A map of China is on the wall. On the right of the door, there is a big box. A baseball bat and a basketball are in it, and a volleyball is in it, too. I like sports. It can help me to make some friends. On the right of the box is my big bed. My favorite quilt is on it. My grandmother makes it by hand. It’s green and very nice. I like it very much. There is a desk near my bed. Every night, I do my homework and read books on it. A bookcase is next to the desk. There are about 300 books in it. I love reading books when I am free. 24. What is NOT in the big box? A. A basketball. B. A baseball bat. C. A volleyball. D. A clock. 25. Who makes the quilt for David? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma. D. His aunt. 26. How many books are there in the bookcase? A About 300. B. About 400. C. About 500. D. About 600. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是David在介绍了自己的房间布置和喜好。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the right of the door, there is a big box. A baseball bat and a basketball are in it, and a volleyball is in it, too.”可知，大盒子里有一副棒球拍，一个篮球和一个排球，没有钟。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite quilt is on it. My grandmother makes it by hand.”可知，作者的奶奶为作者做了这个被子。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A bookcase is next to the desk. There are about 300 books in it.”可知，书橱里面有大约300本书。故选A。 C Eric is from the UK. June 22nd is his birthday. The grandfather is 100 years old now, but he still works (仍然工作) in a store. The store isn’t next to Eric’s home. He always takes the bus (乘公交) to the store, and it takes him about two hours to get there. Eric loves his work. He goes to the store every Thursday, Friday and Saturday. “I’m busy but I’m happy. Some people come here, but they don’t buy things. They just talk (交谈) with me. I love talking with them,” he says. There are toys (玩具), books, clothes and games in the store. Eric always helps people buy good things. He can make model radios, too. People like Eric very much. And they want to say thanks to him for his help. On Eric’s birthday, people come to the store with a cake for him. Eric likes it very much. 27. What don’t we know about Eric from the first paragraph? A. How old is he? B. Where is he from? C. When is his birthday? D. How many sons does he have? 28. How many days does Eric work a week? A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Three days. D. Two days. 29. Which is RIGHT? A. Eric can make model buses. B. People can buy vegetables in the store. C. Eric doesn’t like talking with people. D. Eric needs about two hours to get to the store from his home. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A birthday party B. A busy old man C. An old man family D. An interesting store 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位100岁的高龄老人在一家商店工作的故事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric is from the UK. June 22nd is his birthday. The grandfather is 100 years old now”可知，从第一段可以得知埃里克的年龄、籍贯及生日，不知道他有几个儿子。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He goes to the store every Thursday, Friday and Saturday.”可知，埃里克一周工作三天。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He always takes the bus (乘公交) to the store, and it takes him about two hours to get there.”可知，埃里克从家到商店大约需要两个小时。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一位100岁的高龄老人仍然坚持工作，人们非常喜欢这位老人，故“A busy old man”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1—5 题。 I’m Lucy. I go to the store with my mom today. Because it is Saturday, I don’t need to go to school. There are all kinds of food in the store. My mom likes vegetables and fruit. She buys some tomatoes, carrots, bananas, apples and pears. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two boxes of milk, ten eggs and some bread. I want to buy hamburgers, but my mother says they are not healthy. So I don’t buy them. At last, I give the salesgirl (女店员) 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return (归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you.You’re a good boy,” she says. Then, I go home with my mom. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题画线句子译成汉语。 31. Lucy gives ________ yuan to the salesgirl. 32. What does Lucy’s mother like? ________________________________________________________ 33. Why doesn’t Lucy buy hamburgers? ________________________________________________________ 34. ________________________________________________________ 35. ________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. 140 32. She likes vegetables and fruit. 33. Because her mother says they are not healthy. 34. I go to the store with my mom today. 35. 她所有的食物一共80元。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucy和她的妈妈一起去商店买东西的经历。 【31题详解】 根据“At last, I give the salesgirl (女店员) 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return (归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why.”可知，Lucy给女店员150元，女店员找回20元，表示Lucy的购买金额为130元，但Lucy发现多找了10元，因此实际支付金额为140元。故填140。 【32题详解】 根据“My mom likes vegetables and fruit.”可知，Lucy的妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果。故填She likes vegetables and fruit. 【33题详解】 根据“I want to buy hamburgers, but my mother says they are not healthy.”可知，Lucy的母亲告诉她汉堡不健康，这是她不购买汉堡的原因。故填Because her mother says they are not healthy. 【34题详解】 根据文章内容可知，主要围绕了Lucy和妈妈去购物的情形。故填I go to the store with my mom today. 【35题详解】 all“所有”，her food“她的食物”，is“是”，80 yuan“80元”。故填：她所有的食物一共80元。 词语运用(共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello! I’m Jack. Now I live in China with ____36____ (I) family. We like ____37____ (China) food. In the morning, my parents ask my two ____38____ (brother) and me to have eggs and milk. After breakfast, my mother often ____39____ (get) us some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to school with one. My brothers ____40____ I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school ____41____ our classmates. For lunch, I often have ____42____ (米饭) and vegetables. Then I have my apple. In the afternoon, classes ____43____ (be) over at 5:30. Then I go b____44____ home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have fish and ____45____ (carrot). After dinner, my family and I all like watching TV. 【答案】36. my 37. Chinese 38. brothers 39. gets 40. and 41. with 42. rice 43. are 44. (b)ack 45. carrots 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫Jack的男孩及其家庭在中国的生活日常。文章描述了他们的饮食习惯，包括早、中、晚餐的内容，并简要提到了他们晚上的娱乐活动。 【36题详解】 句意：我现在和家人住在中国。根据“Now I live in China with...family.”可知，空格处作定语，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 【37题详解】 句意：我们喜欢中国的食物。根据“We like...food.”可知，空格处应填形容词，Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 【38题详解】 句意：早上，我的父母让我和我的两个兄弟吃鸡蛋和牛奶。根据“two”可知，要用名词的复数形式，brother的复数形式是brothers。故填brothers。 【39题详解】 句意：早餐后，我妈妈经常给我们拿一些苹果。根据“After breakfast, my mother often...us some apples.”可知，句子应为一般现在时，主语是my mother，动词get应使用三单形式gets。故填gets。 【40题详解】 句意：我和我的兄弟们不在家里吃午饭。根据“My brothers...I don’t have lunch at home.”可知，这里指的是我的兄弟和我，用and连接。故填and。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在学校和同学一起吃。根据“We have it at school...our classmates.”可知，这里表示和同学一起，使用介词 “with”。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：午餐，我经常吃米饭和蔬菜。米饭“rice”。故填rice。 【43题详解】 句意：下午，课程在5:30结束。根据“In the afternoon, classes...over at 5:30.”可知，文章为一般现在时，主语是classes，be动词用are。故填are。 【44题详解】 句意：然后我回家，在6:30和家人一起吃晚餐。go back“返回”。故填(b)ack。 【45题详解】 句意：我们通常吃鱼和胡萝卜。根据“We usually have fish and...”可知，空格处应使用名词的复数形式。故填carrots。 X.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分 10分,共 20分) A)根据要求完成句子(共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 46. My favorite subject is history. (对画线部分提问) ________ your favorite subject? 【答案】What’s##What is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的学科是历史。划线部分是“历史”，疑问词用what，首字母大写，句子为一般现在时，使用be动词is。故填What’s或What is。 47. Are you Linda? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________. 【答案】I am 【解析】 【详解】句意：你是Linda吗？是的，我是。根据题干可知，问句为be动词开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+be”，主语是you，回答用I，be动词用am。故填I am。 48. He is Dale. (改为同义句) ________ is Dale. 【答案】His name 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是Dale。根据题意可知，“He is Dale.”可以转换成“他的名字是Dale”，具体表达为His name is Dale。故填His name。 49. is, father, how old, your ____________________? 【答案】How old is your father 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号“?”和how old可知该句为特殊疑问句，分析所给单词，how old首字母大写，位于句首，后接谓语is，再接主语your father。故答案为How old is your father“你爸爸多少岁了”。 50. 你有紫色的袜子吗? (根据汉语意思完成下面的句子) Do you have ________? 【答案】purple socks 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“紫色的袜子”，purple“紫色的”，socks“袜子”。故填purple socks。 B)书面表达(满分 10分) 51. 你们年级将举办英语写作大会，主题是介绍自己的好朋友。请你根据名片上的信息写一篇短文详细地介绍一下你的好朋友Mary。 要求：1.短文必须包括名片上的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数60 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 This is my good friend Mary. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 This is my good friend Mary. She is 13 years old and her birthday is on March 16th. Mary’s favorite color is red, and she loves playing soccer. She often wears skirts, which are her favorite type of clothes. In school, she enjoys Chinese most. As for fruits, she likes oranges. Mary is also fond of singing and dancing. Next week, she is looking forward to an art festival where she can enjoy her hobbies. I’m lucky to have such a talented and lively friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容书写，可适当发挥，注意语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友的各种爱好； 第二步，介绍Mary下周要做的事情； 第三步，表达对Mary的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②be fond of喜欢 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] Next week, she is looking forward to an art festival where she can enjoy her hobbies. 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