素养综合训练9 八年级下册 Unit 5（练测PPT）-【架构中考】2024年中考英语练测（课标版 贵州专用）

素养综合训练九　 八年级下册 Unit 5 2024贵州英语 （课标版） 一、完型填空 （2023·贵州遵义十二中一模） 难度系数：★★★ Once upon a time，many feelings lived on an island，including Happiness，Sadness and Love.One day the ⁠⁠　1　⁠ were told that the island would sink，so they all made boats and left ⁠⁠　2　⁠Love.Love was the only one who stayed.When the island had almost disappeared into the water，Love decided to ⁠⁠　3　⁠ for help. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 Richness in a big boat was passing by Love.Love asked，“Richness，can you⁠⁠　4　⁠ me with you？” Richness answered，“No，I can’t.There is no ⁠⁠　5　⁠ here for you.” Love decided to ask Sadness.“Sadness，please help me！” “I can’t help you，Love.I am so ⁠⁠　6　⁠ that I need to be by myself！” Sadness answered.Happiness passed by Love，too，but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 Suddenly，there was a（an）⁠⁠　7　⁠，“Come，Love.I will take you.” It was an old man.Love was happy and ⁠⁠　8　⁠ forgot to ask where they were going.When they arrived at a ⁠⁠　9　⁠ place，the man walked away.Love asked Knowledge，“Who helped me？” “It was Time.” Knowledge answered. “Time？” asked Love.“But why did Time help me？ ” Knowledge smiled and answered，“Because only Time can ⁠⁠　10　⁠ how valuable Love is.” 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 （　A　）1.A.feelings B.tourists C.passengers （　B　）2.A.with B.except C.behind （　A　）3.A.ask B.pay C.prepare （　C　）4.A.drive B.invite C.take （　B　）5.A.money B.room C.food （　C　）6.A.glad B.busy C.sad （　A　）7.A.voice B.boat C.island （　B　）8.A.yet B.even C.still （　C　）9.A.comfortable B.quiet C.safe （　A　）10.A.understand B.describe C.imagine A B A C B C A B C A 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 A 【核心素养：文化意识】 （2023·贵州） 难度系数：★★★ The old lanes（巷子） of the Beijing hutongs，many were there hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing dynasties.They keep not only the traditional culture but also the way of life in the past.People can go shopping，eat delicious food，and watch the street life by visiting the Beijing hutongs.What’s more，it’s a good way to learn more about the daily life of people in Beijing. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 A hutong is a lane formed by traditional courtyard compounds（筑有围墙的院子） on both sides.The compounds are called siheyuan，meaning “four joined-together courtyard.” Th ehutongs have interesting names，which tell their origin（起源），location，or history.They are in these gray lanes where kids talk and play. One of China’s most famous writers，Laoshe，was born in siheyuan in the west of the city.The memories of his childhood in hutongs were so important to him that even after he had been away from Beijing for more than 20 years，he still clearly remembered them and wrote them into a novel called Four Generations under One Roof. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 Now，Beijing still has about 400，000 siheyuan for people to live in.However，most hutongs are in great danger because more and more new buildings have been built.So，we should try our best to protect hutongs，the treasure of traditional culture. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 （　C　）1.What can we learn about the Beijing hutongs？ A.They have a short history. B.They are far from siheyuan. C.They have interesting names. （⁠ ⁠B⁠ ⁠）2.The writer would most probably talk about ⁠ ⁠⁠ ⁠⁠after Paragraph 5. A.how we can know the Beijing hutongs better B.what we can do to protect the Beijing hutongs C.why many new buildings were built in Beijing C B 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 （　B　）3.What could be the best title for the passage？ A.Laoshe—A Well-known Chinese Writer B.Beijing Hutongs—The Treasure of China C.Siheyuan—A Picture of the Qing Dynasty （　A　）4.We may read this passage from the section of ⁠⁠　　　⁠in a newspaper. A.Culture Window B.Famous People C.Eating Customs B A 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 B （2023·贵州遵义十二中一模） 难度系数：★★★ Daily life can be made happier.It’s a matter of choice.That is to say，we can choose to be happy，and we can do a lot to add happiness to ourselves.Here are a few habits for increasing happiness in daily life. Fresh flowers around the house. It’s a small thing，but a house with fresh flowers just has a way of lighting up the space and your mind.⁠⁠　5　⁠ Whether it’s one or two flowers，a little money goes a long way. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 Go shopping weekly. ⁠⁠　6　⁠ But if your kitchen is filled with healthy，yummy snacks，you will feel better.Pick a day of the week that you always go（we like Sunday） and build it into your week plan. ⁠⁠　7　⁠ When you have no time to yourself，you can feel like you’re busy with other people’s need.Make time to keep yourself in your own thoughts.We love waking up early to make coffee and read the paper.It’s amazing how much more comfortable you’ll feel. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 Use the Internet less. It may seem shocking，but there was once a time when you didn’t have a cellphone or a computer and everything was fine.⁠⁠　8　⁠ It will help you pay more attention to what’s truly important. Treat someone you’re thankful to. Make them know that you are thankful to them with small actions—a cola，a cookie，a coffee—spread the love.⁠⁠　9　⁠ 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 A.Leave an hour a day just for you. B.They feel better.And you will，too. C.Also，it doesn’t have to break the bank. D.It’s hard when someone depends on you. E.An empty stomach will make you feel down. F.Keep away from the Internet for an hour or two a day. 5.⁠⁠　C　⁠6.⁠⁠　E　⁠7.⁠⁠　A　⁠8.⁠⁠　F　⁠9.⁠⁠　B　⁠ C　 E　 A　 F　 B　 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 三、短文填空 （2023·天津改编） 难度系数：★★★★ A smile shows that a person is happy. For example， a person may smile when he or she is ⁠⁠　1　⁠（please） with some progress in studies. Or a person may smile if a friend tells a funny joke. There are other good ⁠⁠　2　⁠（reason） to smile often. First， it is ⁠⁠　3　⁠（easy） to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact， it only takes 17 muscles（肌肉） to smile. On the other hand， it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest ⁠⁠　4　⁠ smile！ 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 Second， smiles are nice. People may try to look nice by ⁠⁠　5　⁠（exercise） or wearing nice clothes. However， people often say a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone ⁠⁠　6　⁠ is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to stay with someone who is always unhappy. Third， smiles have power（感染力）. Both smiling and laughing can easily and ⁠⁠　7　⁠（quick） spread from one person to another. If one person smiles， people around him or her want to smile， too. Similarly， when a person laughs， people tend（往往会） to laugh with him or her. If a person is sad， the best thing to do is to share a smile ⁠⁠　8　⁠ a laugh. It is the easiest way to cheer someone up. 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 ⁠⁠　9　⁠（final）， smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even though you are sad， try smiling. You’ll find that it will be difficult to stay sad ⁠⁠　10　⁠ very long！ 1.⁠⁠　pleased　 　2.⁠⁠　reasons　 　3.⁠⁠　easier　 4.⁠⁠　and　 　5.⁠⁠　exercising　 　6.⁠⁠　who　 7.⁠⁠　quickly　 　8.⁠⁠　or　 　9.⁠⁠　Finally　 10.⁠⁠　for pleased　 reasons　 easier　 and　 exercising　 who　 quickly　 or　 Finally　 for 素养综合训练九　八年级下册 Unit 5 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$