贵州省贵阳市南明区永乐第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

贵阳市南明区永乐第一中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测 八年级 英语试卷 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. friendly　B. times　C. happiness　D. but　E. wonderful　F. older　G. because My good friend Laura is my cousin.She is five years  　1. than me.I am fourteen years old，so she is nineteen now.She lives in Bristol.She is very  　2. and easy to get along with.She has long brown hair and big eyes.She wants to be a dancer when she grows up. When she was six years old，she began to learn dancing.She wants to be a super dancer，but it’s difficult.She often dances in shows and I have watched her shows many  　3. .I love watching her dancing.We talk about everything together and we always share our  　4. and sadness with each other.My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”.Laura is a friend like this. Laura is very busy every day  　5. she also learns how to make photos.She is really good at taking photos and she has taken lots of  　6. photos.Last year，she won the first prize in the City Photo Competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （贵州省期中改编） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题 空白处的最佳选项。 Ben and Susan planned to try out for a talent show in their school.Both of them were very  　7　 about that.Susan had much  　8　 for dancing.She won many prizes in dancing competitions before.Ben was good at playing the piano.He dreamed of being a great  　9　 from a young age.He really wanted to make a name for  　10　 in the talent show. Though both of them wanted to perform in the show，there was  　11　 one opening （空缺） left. “It’s too bad that there has to be a  　12　 between us，” Ben said. “ 　13　 of us has to go home unhappily，” Susan answered.“What music will you dance to？” Ben asked. Susan said，“Dancing Queen，one of the most popular songs in town these days.”Ben  　14　 to play a great piece by Mozart at first，but he also liked Dancing Queen and could play it very well.Then he said something to Susan  　15　. Then a teacher turned to them and asked，“Who is the  　16　？” “Both of us.We’re a team （团队）！” they said happily. （　 ）7. A. touched B. worried C. excited （　 ）8. A. luck B. talent C. fun （　 ）9. A. writer B. musician C. actor （　 ）10. A. himself B. herself C. myself （　 ）11. A. also B. only C. still （　 ）12. A. game B. fight C. competition （　 ）13. A. Neither B. Either C. Both （　 ）14. A. started B. disliked C. chose （　 ）15. A. seriously B. loudly C. unhappily （　 ）16. A. first B. next C. last 第二部分　阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A How often should children see the dentist？ First dental visit？ Popular ideas： Professional tip（专家贴士）： More than half （56％） of the parents think a child’s first trip to the dentist should happen after age two. Children should visit a dentist when the first tooth appears，or by age one. How often？ Popular ideas： Professional tip： 64％ of the parents think children （ages 3～12） should visit the dentist once a year at most. Children should get a checkup （检查） every six months. To keep a healthy mouth，children should... ★Brush the teeth twice a day，after breakfast and before bedtime. ★Spend at least 3 minutes brushing the teeth each time. ★Have a new toothbrush every three months. ★Wait 30 minutes to an hour after eating to brush the teeth. （　 　）17. 　　　　　 of the parents think children should start visiting the dentist after they reach two. A. 36％ B. 44％ C. 56％ （　 ）18. How often do dentists think children should have a dental checkup？ A. Once a month. B. Twice a year. C. Once a year. （　 　）19. Which of the following habits is good for teeth？ A. Visiting the dentist once a year. B. Brushing the teeth once a year. C. Having a new toothbrush every 90 days. （　 　）20. Annie finished dinner at 7：00 p.m. When should she brush her teeth？ A. At 7：20 p.m. B. At 7：40 p.m. C. At 8：10 p.m. B It’s hard to stop children from watching TV now.Most people in the house usually watch TV. Some parents don’t let their children watch TV so that they can get more time to study.Should children watch TV？Different people have different ideas. Some people think watching TV is not good for children.If a child spends too much time watching TV，he won’t have enough time to play with others.A child learns a lot more from others than TV. Some people even think the children who watch too much TV are not as smart as those who don’t. But others don’t think so.They think some TV shows can be creative and educational.It can be better than books in teaching children about processes （过程） like how to plant trees or how to make a cake.A study shows that the children who watch educational shows can do better in reading and math than those who don’t.Children who watch educational shows before going to school may watch more educational shows when they get older.They can use what they learned from TV to help their school learning. What are your ideas about watching TV？Which side are you on？ （　 　）21. How does the writer tell his ideas？ A. By listening numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. （　 ）22. What are bad points of watching TV according to the passage？ ①Children will spend less time being with friends. ②Children will learn more things and better. ③Children will become less smart. ④Children will use what they learned from TV to help their studies. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ （　 　）23. Why is the study in Paragraph 3 mentioned （被提及）？ A. To tell us children like watching educational shows. B. To tell us educational shows are the best shows for children. C. To tell us children can do better in reading and math if they watch educational shows. （　 　）24. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. Should Children Watch TV？B. What Can Children Learn from TV？ C. How to Stop Children from Watching TV？ C About 500 years ago in China，there was a traveler.He spent about 30 years traveling across China.His name was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province.When he was a child，Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.He made a wish to see them when he grew up. At that time，many children studied hard to take exams.However，Xu’s father often let his son go out and discover the world.Xu began to travel when he was about 20 years old.Before he left，his mother made him a hat for the traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves （洞穴）.He also discovered the Yangtze River’s headwater （源头）.Usually Xu traveled on foot.He slept and ate in the places where few people lived.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into danger，but Xu wasn’t afraid.He always enjoyed traveling.He kept a diary while traveling.The book The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today. （　 　）25. How long did it take Xu Xiake to travel across China？ A. More than 30 years. B. Less than 30 years. C. About 30 years. （　 　）26. What did Xu Xiake like doing as a child？ A. Reading books. B. Climbing mountains.C. Thinking of problems. （　 　）27. The underlined word “discover” in Paragraph 3 means “ 　　　　”. A. find out B. visit C. learn （　　）28. Which of the following is NOT true about Xu Xiake according to the text？ A. He wrote a book about his travel. B. He discovered the headwater of the Yangtze River. C. He spent several years traveling to many countries of the world. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （贵阳市花溪区第六中学期中） 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. Then they give you the food. B. Most people like delicious food. C. The waiter usually brings you coffee when you sit down. D. In a family restaurant the waiter shows you where to eat. E. When you eat outside，you need to know the eating culture. F. But for most people，food is not just a matter of survival （生存） Everyone has to eat and drink. 　29. Food brings people together when they come to a dinner or a party.One way or another，food is an important part of your lifestyle.In the US，there are fast food restaurants，coffee shops and family restaurants. 　30. You can find McDonald’s and KFC in many countries around the world.First you look at the menu，and say what you would like to eat. 　31. Then you sit down and eat your food there or take it away.There is no need to leave a tip （小费）.In a coffee shop you can sit at a table. 　32. Then you tell him what you would like to eat and he brings it to you.You pay for the food and drinks when you leave.  　33. If you can’t eat up all the food，the waiter gives you a doggy bag （剩菜袋） to take your food home.You add 15％ of the bill （账单） as a tip. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。） Do you have weight （体重） problems？The most important reason is that you sit around too much，so the best way to lose weight is to move your body.Here is some advice for you. Turn off the TV. It is the first thing you need to do.Turn off the TV and play some sports with your family at least once a week.You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV，such as playing games and climbing hills.Walk more.Look for all kinds of chances （机会） to walk more.Take the dog for a walk each day or walk for ten minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework.Watering the flowers and washing clothes are good for your health.Cleaning the windows can also help us stay healthy.These kinds of activities may not be vigorous （剧烈的） exercise，but they can keep you moving. 34. is the best way to help us lose weight. 35. We should play sports with our family at least a month. 36. We should walk for minutes before we start our work. 37. Doing some housework such as watering the flowers， and cleaning the windows can make us move. 38. What can you mainly learn from this passage？ 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 39. 莉莉的父亲在加拿大工作，所以她几乎见不到他。 Lily’s father works in Canada，so she sees him. 40. 他们相信孩子学习越努力，他们将来的生活会越 幸福。 They believe their children study，the happier life they will have in the future. 41. 这家餐馆的菜单是这个镇上最漂亮的。 The restaurant has the menu in this town. 42. 《长津湖》太精彩了，每个人都喜欢这部电影。 The Battle at Lake Changjin is wonderful everyone likes it. 43. 得知中国宇航员在太空成功种植水稻，我们感到非常惊讶！ It’s really surprising for us Chinese astronauts successfully grew the rice in space！ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （顺平坝区期中） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi，boys and girls！My name is Linda.I am a  　44. （report） of our school newspaper.As you know，our school had a show  　45. October 25 to show ourselves！It was very  　46. （success）.Students，parents and teachers danced，sang，played instruments and  　47. （give） performances.There were  　48. （many） than thirty actors.Li Hui won first prize for the best singer. 　49. he only practiced the song for ten days，he really sang it beautifully.The prize for  　50. most creative act went to Tony.He played the guitar upside down.His classmates said he was the  　51. （funny） boy in the class.How about the best dancer？It must be Cathy，she enjoys  　52. （dance） all the time.Because  　53. many people’s help，we could make this show possible.We look forward to next year’s show！ 第四部分　写作（满分15分） 良好的生活习惯是健康和幸福的前提，青少年阶段是养成良好生活习惯的关键时期。某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“Good Living Habits Make Me  　　　　　”为题，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文参加此次大赛。 写作要求： 1.补全标题。 2. 短文须包含导图中所有信息，并适当拓展。 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Good Living Habits Make Me ⁠ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 答案： 1-6.FABCGE 7-16.CBBABCBCAA 17-20.CBCB 21-24.BBCA 25-28.CAAC 29-33.FEACD 34.Moving our body　 35.four times　 36.ten/10　 37.washing clothes　 38.Some advice about how to move our body to lose weight.（言之有理即可）　 39.hardly　ever　 40.the　harder　 41.most　beautiful　 42.so　that　 43.to　know　 44.reporter 45.on 46.successful 47.gave 48.more 49.Although/Though 50.the 51.funniest 52.dancing 53.of 写作： Happy and Healthy　 I think I’m a happy and healthy person because I have very good living habits.　 　 First of all，I have a balanced diet.Though hamburgers，fried chicken and French fries are all my favorite food，I seldom eat them because I know they are all junk food and they are bad for my health.So I always try to eat more vegetables and fruits.Secondly，I like doing sports.Every morning，I get up early and go to the park to exercise.I like running because it makes me feel strong.What’s more，I can enjoy the fresh air in the park while running.Thirdly，I sleep well.Usually I sleep about eight hours every night.In my opinion，a good sleep helps me study better in the daytime.　 　 All in all，because of my good living habits，I always feel happy every day.So good living habits do make me happy and healthy.　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$