Unit 2 More than fun Grammar课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册

23026 Unit 2 More than fun Grammar 23026 学习目标 让学生掌握there be句型的用法。 学生能够运用there be句型描述个人及他人的爱好和有趣的经历。 23026 新课讲授 Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules. 1 (a) There is so much fun in music. (b) There are many fans of them. 可数名词复数前用be动词的复数形式 不可数名词前用be动词的单数形式 不可数名词 可数名词复数 23026 Now find one more sentence with this structure in the reading passage. 23026 Now find one more sentence with this structure in the reading passage. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. 可数名词单数 可数名词单数前用be动词的单数形式 23026 there be句型 一. 句型构成： There +be+主语（人或物）+地点，表示“某处有或存在某人或某物”。 例如：桌上有一本书。___________________ on the desk. 那里有一个苹果。 ______________________ over there. There is a book There is an apple 23026 二. 名词及主谓一致： 当主语是名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用单数is；当主语是可数名词复数时，be动词用复数形式are。 例如：画里有一条河。 There _______ a river in the picture. 冰箱里有一些牛奶。 There _______ some milk in the fridge. 教室里有三个学生。 There_______ three students in the classroom. is is are 23026 三. 句型转换： 肯定句：There be＋可数名词单复数/不可数名词＋地点/时间状语. e.g. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. 否定句：There be not＋可数名词单复数/不可数名词＋地点/时间状语. e.g. There is not an art festival every autumn in my school. 一般疑问句：Be there＋可数名词单复数/不可数名词＋地点/时间状语? e.g. Is there an art festival every autumn in my school? 23026 三. 句型转换： 一般疑问句：Be there＋可数名词单复数/不可数名词＋地点/时间状语? e.g. Is there ...? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Are there...? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t. Was there...? Yes, there was. /No, there wasn’t. 什么问什么答 句型转换 Conversion 1 There are three students in the house. There aren't three students in the house. Are there three students in the house ? 2 There is a cat in the box. There isn't a cat in the box. Is there a cat in the box ? 句型转换 Conversion 3 There were some houses on the mountain two years ago. There weren't any houses on the mountain two years ago. Were there any houses on the mountain two years ago ? 4 There is some water in the lake in winter. There isn't any water in the lake in winter. Is there any water in the lake in winter ? 否定疑问中，some变any。 There be有特点，主语放在be后面， 单数主语用is， 复数主语要用are。 变否定很简单，be后要把not加。 变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。 肯定句中要用some，否定疑问any换。 句型口诀 Skill 23026 四. 就近原则： 如果There be句型后的主语有几个并列的名词时，则根据离be最近的名词的数确定be的形式，即该名词是单数，be就用is；如果该名词是复数，be就用are. 例如：树上有一只鸟和两个苹果。 There ______ a bird and two apples in the tree. There _______ two apples and a bird in the tree. is are 练习 Practice 1.There_______a book on the table. 2.There_______some pencils on the table. 3.There _______ a book and some pencils on the table. a book is some pencils are a book and There be是近视眼， 遵循就近原则！ is 23026 2 Describe the table using there be. Hobby groups  Members Last year This year Reading group 15 18 Skating group 9 7 volleyball group 11 10 Photography group 10 10 There are 45 students in my class. Last year, there were 9 students in the skating group. This year, there are 7 students in the skating group . Last year, there were 15 students in the reading group. This year, there are 18 studentsin the reading group . 23026 2 Describe the table using there be. Hobby groups  Members Last year This year Reading group 15 18 Skating group 9 7 volleyball group 11 10 Photography group 10 10 There are 45 students in my class. Last year, there were 11 students in the volleyball group. This year, there are 10 students in the volleyball group. Last year, there were 10 students in the photography group. This year, there are 10 students in the photography group. 23026 3 Complete the blog using the correct form of there be. For a long time, young people didn’t have much interest in traditional arts. But these days, 1_______________ lots of young traditional art lovers. Li Bo won first prize in a Beijing opera competition. “I didn’t know much about Beijing opera until 2____________ a TV programme about Beijing opera for children. From then on, I started to sing.” Wang Wei does paper-cutting. “3_____________ only a few young paper-cutters before. Now, 4_____________ hundreds of us! With social media, 5____________ more chances to share the fun online,” she said. there are there was There were there are there are 23026 4 Work in pairs. Write about your hobby and a fun moment with it. Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the useful expressions to help you. Then talk with your partner and take notes. 23026 Pair work What’s your hobby? I like... There is so much fun in... There are many... It feels great to... Useful expressions Student 1: What’s your hobby? Student 2: Photography, I like taking photos. There’s so much fun in it. Student 1: Can you give an example? Student 2: Yes. Last week, I went to the park with my friend. There were flowers all around. A butterfly came and landed on her hair. I took a photo and shared it with her. She was so surprised and happy! 23026 Homework 1.复习there be句型的用法。 2.运用there be句型写出个人及他人的爱好和有趣的经历。 $$