Unit1 易错点梳理总结 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit1 易错点梳理总结 重点词汇变化 发表演讲 make a speech 名词 演讲 speech 复数 speeches 动词make不要漏掉 由于粗心 because of carelessness 这里的carelessness是名词 形容词是careful 注意词性变化 Because of+短语 Because +句子 单词 不耐烦的 不耐心的 impatient 反义词 耐心的 patient 词组 对某人 耐心的 be patient with sb 注意介词是with 单词 形容词 实际的 practical 中英文对应这个单词 和动词 练习practise的中文不一样 单词 先锋开拓者 pioneer 注意如果是 专有名词要大写 少先队员 Young Pioneer 词组 其中一个少先队员 one of the Young Pioneers 名词复数不要忘记 one of+名词复数 其中一个+名词复数 单词 形容词 有活力的 生机勃勃的 lively 会考比较级 livelier 最高级 liveliest 其中一个最有生机的城市 one of the liveliest cities 二．动词用法 奉献某人自己/某人/时间/生命做某事 devote oneself/sb/time/life to doing sth 注意做某事 pay attention to doing sth 先翻译句子，如果句子没有特殊用法，一般考动词形式就是doing的搭配 但是如果题目考的比较难一些，不要不看题就写doing,可能是to do 的形式表示目的 例如 What else should you pay attention to to protect (protect)the environment? 这里 protect the environment 保护环境不是做pay attention to 的宾语 句子翻译 你应该还要注意什么来保护环境？ 注意什么 pay attention to what ,后面的动词表示目地 用to do 三．易错点 单选 句子翻译 Wechat 微信 不仅 而且 not only…but also … 两者 都 both…and… 注意这两个连词的区别 意思其实是一样的 要注意不仅 而且 not only A but also B，后面的谓语动词跟B，所以动词一般是三单， 但是 两者 都 both…and… 是两个人，后面的谓语动词不是三单形式（简单来说是不+s） 动词 塑造 shape，名词 形状 两个意思都要记 如果题目考的比较难，shape还解释为身材的意思 --I am afraid that you look a bit fatter than before. --I need to exercise and get back in shape. 我恐怕你比之前看上去胖了一些，我需要减肥变成原来的身材。 注意句子理解 动词短语 接受 take on challenges 以…为生 live on 句型 对某人来说做某事是…的 It is adj for sb to do sth 某人做某事是…的 It is adj of sb to do sth 注意两个句型的区别 什么时候用for,什么时候用of 跟前面的adj 有关 Adj用来修饰事情，用for/如果adj修饰的是sb的性格品质，用of 介词区别 向某人解释某物 explain sth to sb 用to 向某人重复某事 repeat sth for sb,用for 易错题 Not only his parents but also his brother has been to the Great wall. 不仅他父母，还有哥哥曾经去过长城。 曾经去过某地 已经回来了 have been to sp 如果表示否定，也是一样的 两个意思 as good as 和.几乎一样、和…一样好 区别 as well as 和…一样好 After running, the old felt as good as dead. 跑完步之后，这个老人感觉像死了一样。 再…也不为过 can’t be too adj 关于 time的词组 及时 in time 准时 on time 有时 at times 1次 at a time 总共 in all 动词短语 划分 be divided into 一般是被动形式 中英文都要认识 动词 出现 appear 形容词 额外的 extra 四．重点句子翻译 推荐某人做我们的班长 recommend sb to be/as our monitor ---被动 被推荐 be recommended to do sth 他有适合这个职位的很强的品质。 He has many strong qualities for this position. 介词用for 也会考单选 他是最合适的人成为我们的班长。 He is the most suitable person to be our monitor. 词组 赢得几个科学竞赛 win several science competition 词组 上学缺席 be absent from school 词组 使他自己更有条理的 get him more organized 句子 据说出生在虎年的人是勇敢的。 It is said that people born under the Year of Tiger are brave. 据说 固定搭配 it is said that… 情况并非如此 that is not the case 词组 取决于 依赖于你的出生日期 depend on your date of birth A 和B两个人都不…用neither…or 句型 他们两个人都不 neither of +名词复数+谓语动词 三单 句子 他很容易相处he is easy to work with… 词组 用某物给某人留下深刻印象 impress sb with sth 语法 单词拼写grammar 不断向我们重复语法规则keep repeating grammar rules for us 动词 连接connect 与某物连接connect with something /connect to something 这个城镇被火车和公交车连接.The towns are connected by train and bus service. 名词 标准 词组 工作达到高标准work to high standards The standards of this year application are very low. 今年工作的标准非常低 注意，标准standard可以体现名词单复数 我发现学好英语是有用的.I find it useful to learn English well. 这里是it做形式宾语，不是it is 原句形式 对某人来说做某事是…样子的. It is+形容词+for somebody+to do something 前面没有其他的东西 但这里是I find 以此类推，I think/ I believe it +形容词+for somebody+to do something 连接青海到西藏的铁路是世界上最长最长的高原铁路。 The railway connecting A to B is the longest railway in the world. 这里的connecting是非谓语动词 ，谓语动词是is 把A和B连接起来，是主动关系 直接是connecting 通常做决定比采取行动更加的简单。 Usually it's easier to make a decision than to take action 词组 固定搭配做决定make a decision 体现单复数 采取行动take action 不可以加冠词 形容词辨析 冷静的，平静的calm 激动的excited 害怕的afraid 害怕做某事be afraid to do something 紧张不安的nervous 反义疑问句 前肯后否，前否后肯 He is seldom late for class, is he? No ,even though the weather is bad. 他从来都不上课迟到是吗？是的，即使天气非常糟糕，他也不会迟到. yes和no要根据后面的客观事实来决定。 Look+adj 区别 look at adv 或者是look adv at sth 所以要把题目看完整 情景交际 没关系 that’s all right. 好的 all right 那是对的 that’s right. 一、单项选择 1．Time waits for no man, but some people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone. A．until B．as C．when D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：时间不等人，但有些人直到时间过去了才意识到时间的重要性。 考查连词辨析。until直到……才；as随着；when当……时候；since自从。根据句意可知，后半句表示“直到时间过去了”，且主句是否定句，用until引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 2．Mothers like to ________ their babies in blue or pink to make them look cuter. A．dress B．wear C．put on D．be dressed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妈妈们喜欢给孩子穿蓝色或粉红色的衣服，让他们看起来更可爱。 考查动词辨析。dress给（某人）穿衣服；wear穿着，后接衣物，强调状态；put on穿上，后接衣物，强调动作；be dressed（某人）穿着。根据“Mothers like to…their babies in blue…”可知，空后有宾语“their babies”，指人，描述的是妈妈们给孩子穿什么样的衣服，用dress。故选A。 3．More than ten years has passed ________ the CCTV event Touching China took place in 2002. A．while B．since C．before D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从2002年央视“感动中国”活动开始至今，已经过去了十多年。 考查连词辨析。while当……时；since自从；before在……之前；when当……时。根据“More than ten years has passed...the CCTV event Touching China took place in 2002.”可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故选B。 4．—It’s easy to travel from Qingdao to Lianyungang by taking the high-speed railway. —Yes. It’s only ________ . A．two hours ride B．two hours’ ride C．two-hours ride D．two hour’s ride 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——乘坐高铁从青岛到连云港很方便。——是的。只需要两小时车程。 考查名词所有格。two hours ride错误表达；two hours’ ride两小时的车程；two-hours ride错误表达，连字符后用可数名词单数；two hour’s ride错误表达，故选B。 5．The book written by Anne Frank ________. A．worth reading B．is worth to read C．is worth reading D．worth to read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安妮·弗兰克写的这本书值得一读。 考查形容词短语。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，此处主语为名词单数，时态使用一般现在时，be动词为is。故选C。 6．It doesn’t look like rain, so you ________ bring your umbrella with you. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看起来不像要下雨，所以你不必随身带伞。 考查情态动词用法。shouldn’t意为“不应该”；mustn’t意为“禁止，不能”；can’t表示“不能”；needn’t表示“不需要”。根据“It doesn’t look like rain, so you... bring your umbrella with you.”可知，没有雨不需要带雨伞。故选D。 7．—What does he look like? —He is of medium height. He is ________ too tall ________ too short. A．neither...nor B．either...or C．not only...but also D．both...and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他长什么样子？——他中等身高。他既不太高也不太矮。 考查并列连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不；either...or或者……或者；not only...but also不仅……而且；both...and既……又。根据“He is of medium height.”可知，中等身高，所以不高也不矮，故选A。 8．— Sometimes I feel sleepy in class. — Oh, dear. You don’t _________. A．get high marks B．have enough time for hobbies C．get enough sleep D．have any close friends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有时我在课堂上感到困倦。——哦，亲爱的。你没有足够的睡眠。 考查情景交际。get high marks得高分；have enough time for hobbies有足够的时间做喜欢的事情；get enough sleep有足够的睡眠；have any close friends有亲密的朋友。根据“I feel sleepy”可知，他睡眠不足。故选C。 9．— Is your father in his ________? — Yes. His ________ birthday is coming next month. A．forty; forty-four B．fourty; fourty-four C．forties; forty-fourth D．fourties; fourty-fourth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲四十多岁了吗？——是的。下个月是他44岁的生日。 考查数词用法。“in one’s+整十的基数词复数形式”意为“在某人几十多岁时”，故第一个空格处应为forties；表示“44岁生日”时，birthday前应用序数词表示顺序，所以第二空格处应为forty-fourth。故选C。 10．A chemical factory blast(大爆炸) ________ in Xiangshui County, Jiangsu Province on March 21st, 2019. A．broke into B．broke out C．broke down D．broke off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：3月21日，江苏省响水县一化工厂发生爆炸。 考查动词短语辨析。broke into闯入；broke out爆发；broke down出故障；broke off中断。根据“A chemical factory blast(大爆炸)...in Xiangshui County”可知，发生大爆炸，故选B。 11．I really enjoy Chinese food! My mouth was watering ________ I watched the TV programme A Bite of China. A．when B．before C．while D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我真的喜欢中国食物！当我看《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目时，我流口水了。 考查连词辨析。when 引导的从句表示一个时间点，强调在这个时间点上另一个动作正在发生；before在……以前；while引导的从句表示一个时间段，强调在这段时间里，另一个动作发生了； after在……以后。根据“My mouth was watering...I watched ”可知，从句是一个时间点，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 12．________ she was very weak, she won the race________ hard work. A．Because; through B．Although; with C．Because; with D．Although; through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然她很虚弱，但她通过努力赢得了比赛。 考查连词和介词辨析。Because因为；Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，排除AC。through通过；with用，和。根据“she won the race...hard work”可知，通过努力赢得了比赛，强调方式，用through。故选D。 13．I recognized (认出) my old friend ________ I saw him at the airport. A．whenever B．as soon as C．while D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在机场一见到老朋友就认出他来了。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；as soon as一……就；while当……时；since自从。根据“I recognized (认出) my old friend...I saw him at the airport.”可知，一见到老朋友就认出他来了，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。 14．—Do you know ________ this afternoon? —By bus. I will tell you after he ________. A．how will he come here; will arrive B．how he will come here; arrives C．what time will he arrive here; will arrive D．what time he will arrive here; arrives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道他今天下午怎么来吗？——乘公共汽车。等他来了我再告诉你。 考查宾语从句和after引导的时间状语从句。第一处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC，根据答语“By bus.”可知，询问方式，应用how来提问；第二处是after引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。故选B。 15．There is no doubt _________ the book The Diary of a Young Girl is ________ again and again. A．whether; well worth reading B．that; well worth reading C．that; very worth to read D．if; very worth to read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，《一个少女的日记》这本书非常值得一读再读。 考查同位语从句连接词和形容词短语固定搭配。whether是否；that作为从句引导词无含义；if不用于同位语从句；well worth reading非常值得阅读；观察第二空选项和空格前的“is”可知考查的是worth的固定用法be worth doing，排除CD。根据“There is no doubt that”句型和后文可知，从句内容不缺成分，第一空后面引导的是同位语从句，且句子意思无含义缺失。故选B。 二、完形填空 Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. It is said that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. 16 the right one itself is not easy. "Finding a job" is not 17 as "choosing a job". Many young people end up in a job because they are not 18 for it. Sometimes "Chance" may 19 a more important part than "decision". Here are a few 20 to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important 21 what kind of person you are, which special qualities 22 you outstanding（出众的）among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 23 an interest and a skill. If you like 24 and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can 25 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a 26 . Then ask yourself a question, "In the following three areas——skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your 4 27 skills?" After 28 your skills, the next step is research. To 29 as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for 30 . Ask your friends what they think of the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing. 16．A．Choose B．Making C．Choosing D．Make 17．A．same B．as same C．so good D．the same 18．A．suitable B．care C．able D．like 19．A．take B．play C．have D．choose 20．A．steps B．advice C．messages D．information 21．A．feel B．realize C．to feel D．to realize 22．A．helps B．makes C．make D．help 23．A．both B．between C．from D．either 24．A．art B．music C．sports D．acting 25．A．ride B．feed C．draw D．treat 26．A．success B．skill C．hobby D．fact 27．A．good B．the best C．better D．best 28．A．examine B．have examined C．examining D．examined 29．A．find out B．look out C．look over D．look at 30．A．inventions B．introduction C．information D．importance 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$