内容正文:
深圳牛津
九年级英语复习课件
Revision for each unit
初三英语备课组
9A Unit6
目录
壹
单词解析
贰
短语归纳
叁
句型总结
肆
语法归纳
CONTENTS
伍
话题作文
单词解析
课标单词重变形
拓展单词重识记
PART
01.
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preference
review
bean
beef
product
protein
hamburger
cola
n. 偏爱;喜爱
n. 评介;评论
n. 豆;豆荚
n. 牛肉
n. 产品;制品
n. 蛋白质
n. 汉堡包
n. 一杯(或一罐、
一瓶)可乐
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sandwich
salad
medical
fat
sugar
state
necessary
research
n. 三明治
n. 色拉
adj. 医疗的
n. 脂肪
n. 食糖
n. 说明
adj. 必需的;必要的
n. 研究;调查
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贰
plenty
usual
coffee
treat
a balanced diet
dairy product
stay away from
大量;充足pron.
通常的;寻常的adj.
咖啡n.
买(可享受的东西)v.
均衡饮食
乳制品
离开;不接近
fried food
soft drink
medical examination
lose weight
plenty of
in general
treat oneself to sth.
油炸食物
软饮料(不含酒精)
体格检查
减肥
大量;充足
通常;大体上
给自己买某物
1. It’s very __________ (usual) to see black roses.
2. Eating vegetables and fruit helps you have a __________ (balance) diet.
3. How much do you _________ (weigh)?
4. You are too thin, so you need to eat more to gain ___________ (weigh).
5. He always __________ (treat) dogs badly.
unusual
balanced
weigh
weight
treats
6. I have made a _____________ (decide) to stay away from fried food.
7. I needed _____________ (lose) a bit of weight by __________ oil and sugar. (avoid)
8. Don’t eat __________ food. It’s bad for your health. (health)
9. The food was good in the restaurant as well as its _____________ (serve).
10. He rode his bike to school as _______________. (usually)
decision
to lose
avoiding
unhealthy
service
usual
11.He is preparing ________ (take) an exam.
12. People ____________ (product)mountains of rubbish every day.
13.He invented many _____________ (medicine) tools to cure the wounded soldiers
14.This book _________ (state)children’s rights clearly.
15.The rich are not ____________(necessary) happy.
to take
produce
medical
states
necessarily
16.The __________(research) have found out why people have trouble sleeping in a new place.
17. Please be _______ (seat).
18.It is bad for us to have too much ______ (fry) food.
19.I prefer _______(sing) to _______ (paint).
20.Since you’re wrong, it’s necessary for you ___________(make) an apology to him.
researchers
seated
fried
singing
painting
to make
21.The film Wolf Warrior II has got many good ___________ (review).
22. I treated myself ____________ some ice cream for a snake.
23. Can you tell me __________ you had for breakfast?
24. I’ve decided to stay away __________ junk food.
25. _________ general, you should do more exercise and eat less food.
reviews
to
what
from
In
26. I don’t understand _________ that is a balanced diet.
27. We are preparing __________ the sports meet.
28.I prefer milk ________ sugar
29.I prefer Chinese food ______ western food.
30.Don’t worry. We have plenty_________ time.
how
for
with
to
of
短语归纳
短语识记
短语应用
PART
02.
1均衡饮食
2乳制品
3离开;不接近
4油炸食物
5软饮料(不含酒精)
6体格检查
7减肥
8大量;充足
9通常;大体上
10给自己买某物
a balanced diet
dairy product
stay away from
fried food
soft drink
medical examination
lose weight
plenty of
in general
treat oneself to sth.
11意味着做某事
12决定做某事
13不同种类的……
14例如
15通过做某事
16研究表明
17对某人不健康
mean doing sth
decide to do sth
different kinds of ...
such as
by doing sth.
research shows that
be unhealthy for
III. 根据汉语意思, 完成句子
1. 保持均衡的饮食对我们很重要。
It’s important for us to keep a balanced diet .
2. 医生叫他远离油炸食物。
The doctor told him to stay/keep away from fried food.
3. 我刚进行了体格检查。
I just had a medical examination .
4. 想要减轻体重, 这是一些注意事项。
If you want to lose weight , here are some dos and don’ts.
a
balanced
diet
stay/keep
away
from
medical
examination
lose
weight
5. 我们有充足的时间完成这项工作。
We have plenty of time to finish the job.
6. 总的说来, 这个班级的学生都很聪明。
In general , students in this class arevery bright.
7. 杰克打算给他自己买件衬衫。
Jack is going to treat himself to a shirt.
8. 你愿意为我做这件事吗?
Are you prepared to do this for me?
plenty
of
In
general
treat
himself
to
prepared
to
do
句型总结
句型归纳
句型仿写
PART
03.
I. 将下列句子翻译成英语
1. 今天天气很好, 我决定去散步。 (decide to do sth. )
It’s a fine day today and I decide to go for a walk.
2. 火太危险了, 因此孩子们应该远离它。 (stay away from)
3. 对我们来说, 做一些运动是必要的。 (it is + adj. +for sb. +to do sth. )
It’s a fine day today and I decide to go for a walk.
Fire isvery dangerous, so children should stay away from it.
It is necessary for us to do some exercise.
It’s a fine day today and I decide to go for a walk.
It’s a fine day today and I decide to go for a walk.
4. 这意味着改变你的生活方式。(mean doing...)
It means changing your life style.
5. 所有的这些食物对于你来说都不健康。
(be unhealthy for you )
All of these kinds of food are unhealthy for you.
6. 我们的眼中耳中充满了新食物产品的广告。
(be filled with)
Our eyes and ears are filled with advertisements for new food products.
语法归纳
单元主题语法总结
单元语言点归纳
PART
04.
课堂语法精讲
Object clauses (宾语从句)
A. that 引导的宾语从句在复合句中作宾语的从句称为宾语从句。 宾语从句需使用陈述句语序。
常用的后面可跟宾语从句的动词有 agree, believe, complain, doubt, explain, feel, find, guess, hear, hope, realize, remember, say, show, suggest, suppose, suspect, tell, think 等。 宾语从句可以用 that 引导, that 是连词, 无实际意义。 在非正式文体中, that 常常被省略。 如:
He said (that) he could finish his work before dinner.
※ 在使用宾语从句时, 要注意以下几点:
● 主从句谓语的时态要注意呼应。 具体如下:
(1) 如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时, 宾语从句的谓语动词可根据需要, 选用相应的任何时态。 如:
I don’t know that he has come back. 我不知道他已经回来了。
(2) 如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时, 宾语从句的谓语动词用过去的某种时态, 即:一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时
The children did not know that their father had died. 孩子们不知道他们的父亲已经去世了。
(3) 如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等, 无论主句用什么时态, 从句都用一般现在时。 如:
The teacher said that the Earth goes around the Sun. 老师说地球围绕着太阳转。
● 宾语从句的否定转移:若主句的主语为第一人称, 则某些表示思想或感情的动词之后的宾语从句中的否定式, 可以转移到这些动词之前。 如:
I do not suppose you are used to this diet. 我认为你不习惯这种饮食。
● suggest 意为“建议”时, 后面的 that 从句用虚拟语气, 从句谓语用“ (should +) 动词原形”。 如:
We suggest (that) he (should) get another job.
我们建议他接受另一份工作。
B. 疑问词引导的宾语从句
宾语从句还可用疑问词引导。 引导宾语从句的疑问词通常有 who, whom, whose, which, when, where, why, what, how, how much, how many 等。
后常跟疑问词引导的宾语从句的动词有 ask, discuss, explain, forget, know, remember, tell, understand, wonder 等。
※ 由疑问词引导的宾语从句也应注意时态:
● 主句是一般现在时, 从句可用各种需要的时态。 如:
Can you tell me where we will meet? 你能告诉我我们在哪里见面吗?
● 主句是一般过去时, 从句根据需要可用过去的某种时态。 如:
I forgot when I had bought her the present.
我忘记了我什么时候给她买的礼物。
C. if和whether引导的宾语从句
引导宾语从句的连词还有 if 和 whether, 意为“是否”, 它们在大多数情况下可以互换使用。 但如果后面直接跟有 or not的, 就只能用 whether。 如:
I wonder if/whether Simon will come to the party tomorrow. = I wonder whether or not Simon will come to the party tomorrow. 我想知道西蒙明天会不会来聚会。
课堂精练
I. 将下列句子改成宾语从句
1. The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The teacher told us.
The teacher told us that the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
2. He asked me, “When do you go to bed in the evening? ”
He asked me when I went to bed in the evening.
3. Anne said, “I’m going to borrow some books from the library. ”
Anne said (that) she was going to borrow some books from the library.
The teacher told us that the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
He asked me when I went to bed in the evening.
Anne said (that) she was going to borrow some books from the library.
4. The writer asks us, “Do you think a diary can become your friend? ”
The writer asks us if/whether we think a diary can become our friend.
5. He will be back next Sunday. I think.
I think (that) he will be back next Sunday.
6. Jane asked, “Why do you like strawberries? ”
Jane asked why I liked strawberries.
The writer asks us if/whether we think a diary can become our friend.
I think (that) he will be back next Sunday.
Jane asked why I liked strawberries.
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our geography teacher told us that China lies (lie) in the east of the world.
2. He said he was doing (do) his English homework at this time yesterday.
3. Could you tell me when we will have (have) the sports meeting next term?
4. The stranger asked me how long I had studied (study) English.
lies
was doing
will have
had studied
5. She asked me if I would go (go) to Lucy’s birthday party next week.
6. I wonder whether they will come (come) to our party.
7. I don’t know whose (who) dictionary it is.
8. She says that she is leaving/will leave (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow.
9. He asked me where I lived (live) .
10. The teacher told us that light travels (travel) faster than sound.
would go
will come
whose
is leaving/will leave
lived
travels
话题作文
作文素材积累
范文背默积累
PART
05.
话题概述
本单元的写作目标是学习写饭店评论类短文。 写这类短文时一般要注意以下几点:
1. 要直截了当地说明饭店的优劣;
2. 要开门见山地指出你何时去过该饭店;
3. 注意说明饭店里菜品的价格情况及服务质量情况;
4. 阐述你推荐去或不去该饭店的理由。
素材积累
I. 单词运用
背一背
1. delicious adj. 美味的
2. healthy adj. 健康的
3. service n. 服务
4. provide v. 提供
5. cook v. 烹调; 煮
6. prefer v. 更喜欢
7. customer n. 顾客
8. order v. 点 (菜)
9. various adj. 各种各样的
10. bill n. 账单
11. restaurant n. 餐馆
12. taste v. 品尝
练一练
1. The host welcomed us and provided us with some food.
2. Customers are offered a 10%discount (折扣) if they pay cash.
3. I’d like to order a cup of coffee. How about you?
4. I asked the waitress for the bill after we finished the dinner.
5. These apple pies look delicious . Can I have one?
6. You can buy various vegetables in this supermarket.
provided
Customers
order
bill
delicious
various
II. 短语运用
背一背
1. pay for 为…… 付款
2. all kinds of 各种各样的
3. be rich in 富有…… 的
4. offer sb. sth. 为某人提供某物
5. treat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物
6. be good for 对…… 有益
7. so . . . that . . . 如此…… 以至于……
8. junk food 垃圾食品
练一练
1. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.
2. Fruit andvegetables are good for our health as they are rich in vitamins (维生素) .
3. Can I pay for the bill by cash?
4. We should eat all kinds of vegetables to keep healthy.
Junk food
are rich in
pay for
all kinds of
III. 佳句储备
背一背
1. He is used to eating out all the time.
2. Let’s compare the difference between eating at home and restaurant.
3. Whenever I get the chance I go to McDonald’s for breakfast.
4. Eating morevegetables and less meat keeps us in good health.
译一译
1. 他已经习惯经常在外面吃饭了。
2. 让我们比较一下在家吃饭和在餐厅吃饭的不同。
3. 我一有机会就去麦当劳吃早餐。
4. 多吃蔬菜少吃肉使我们保持健康。
他已经习惯经常在外面吃饭了。
让我们比较一下在家吃饭和在餐厅吃饭的不同。
我一有机会就去麦当劳吃早餐。
多吃蔬菜少吃肉使我们保持健康。
V. 学以致用
假如你是李华, 你想把你最喜欢的餐馆推荐给大家, 请你根据以下提示信息用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍这家餐馆:
提示:1. 餐馆的名字叫“白桦林”;
2. 餐馆位于你家附近;
3. 餐馆的菜肴很美味、服务好;
4. 你是这家餐馆的老顾客, 服务员跟你很熟, 对你很友好;
5. 上菜快, 不需要等很长时间。
要求:1. 不要逐句翻译, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
My Favourite Restaurant
Today I would like to introduce my favourite restaurant to you, which is called Baihualin. The restaurant is near my house.
My Favourite Restaurant
Today I would like to introduce my favourite restaurant to you, which is called Baihualin. The restaurant is near my house.
The reason why I always enjoy going there to have dinner is that it offersvery delicious food and the service is perfect. As an old customer, the waiters and waitresses are familiar with me. They arevery friendly and thoughtful while booking the orders and serving the food. Besides, the restaurant always serves the food quickly so that the customers needn’t wait for long. I love this small but nice restaurant. It makes me feel at home.
The reason why I always enjoy going there to have dinner is that it offersvery delicious food and the service is perfect. As an old customer, the waiters and waitresses are familiar with me. They arevery friendly and thoughtful while booking the orders and serving the food. Besides, the restaurant always serves the food quickly so that the customers needn’t wait for long. I love this small but nice restaurant. It makes me feel at home.
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