Unit 3 My school ! Section A 课后语法练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit3 My school ! Section A 课后语法练习 满分：50分 时间：30 分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. A tall building is _____ the red house.I can’t see it clearly (清楚地). A. behind B. near C. between D. in front of 2. Mr. White’s house is the music hall. A. across from B. between C. under D. in the front of 3.The bus station is my home. I can walk there in 10 minutes . A. on B. next to C. between D. in the front of 4.-- Sam, is there art building in your school? -- No, there . A. a ; isn’t B. an ; is C. a ;is D. an ; isn’t 5.-- Emma, is there a near here? -- _____ .I always read books there. A. library ; Yes, there is. B. restaurant; No, there isn’t. C. restaurant; Yes, there are. D. library ;No, there aren’t. 6..-- Are there any vegetables on your farm? -- _____ .We can always eat the freshest vegetables. A. uncle’s; Yes, there is. B. uncle’s ; No, there isn’t. C. uncles ; Yes, there are. D. uncles; No, there aren’t. 7.-- I can’t find my schoolbag.Can you help me ? -- There is one _____ the locker. Is it yours? A. in B. on C. between D. next to 8.I can see some cute rabbits the farm. . A. between B. at C. on D. under 9.Look at the photo of my family. My father, my mother and I are _____ the photo. A. at B. on C. in D. under 10.-- Jason, which class are you _____? -- Class 3. A. at B. on C. in D. under 二、用所给词的正确形式填空(is are isn’t aren’t some any ) （每题1分，共10分） 1.There _________ a new school in our city. 2.There _________ four students in my class.Where are others ? 3. Is there milk in your bottle? 4. There aren’t cows on my uncle’s farm? 5.There _________ a blue pen in my pencil box.That must be mine. 6.There aren’t vegetables in the fridge.Let’s go and buy . 7.There _________any students in the classroom. 8.There _________ one girl and three boys in the club. 9.-- Is there a music hall in your school? -- No, there _________ ./ Yes,there . 10.Would you like orange juice ? 三、根据句意，完成句子。（每题1分，共10分） 1.桌子下面的钢笔是迈克的。 The pen _________ the desk is . 2.墙上有很多名人的画像。 many pictures famous people on the wall. 3.付星坐在我的旁边。 Fuxing sits me. 4.我站在了父母的中间。 I stand . 5.科技楼在大礼堂的对面。 The building is the school hall. 6.汤姆坐在教室的后面。 Tom sits _____ ____ the classroom. 7.角落里有一些花。 some flowers . 9.湖里有一条小船。 a small boat ___ ___ ___ . 10.Peter坐在教室的中间面。 Peter sits ___ ___ the classroom. 四、句型转换（每题1分，共10分） 1.There is a red house on the farm. ( 变成一般疑问句) _________ _________ a red house on the farm ? 2.There are some flowers in front of the classroom. (变成否定句) There _____ _____flowers in front of the classroom. 3.There are some books in the bookcase. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ there in the bookcase? 4.There is some water in the cup. (变成一般疑问句并做否定回答） -_____ ____ ____ water in the cup？- No, _________ _________. 5.There are some trees around the lake. 变成一般疑问句并做肯定回答） -_____ ____ ____ trees around the lake? - Yes, _________ _________. 6.The small village is between the hill and the river. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ the small village ? 8.Emma likes reading books in the library. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ Emma reading books ? 9.图书馆在科技楼和艺术馆。（翻译句子） The is tween the _____ ____ and the . 10. 还有一块黑板再教室的后面。 blackboard of the classroom. 五．语法填空。在横线处填上适当的词，使句意完整。（每题1分，共10分） Look at the photo of our school.There is 1. large sports field 2. the right of it. Next 3. the sports field is our music hall.It’s small 4. beautiful.The teachers’ building is in front 5. the hall.Across 6. the building is our classroom building.It’s modern,tidy 7. clean.We spend most of the time 8. it.My classroom 8. on the third floor.There 9. 45 student desks and a teacher’s desk in it.A locker is in 10. corner ,we put our things in it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 一、单项选择 1. A 解析：根据“I can’t see it clearly”可知高楼在红房子后面，behind 表示“在......后面”，故选 A。 2. A 解析：across from 表示“在......对面”，符合语境，故选 A。 3. B 解析：next to 表示“紧挨着”，能在 10 分钟内走到，说明离得近，故选 B。 4. D 解析：art 以元音音素开头，用 an；否定回答用 isn't，故选 D。 5. A 解析：根据“I always read books there.”可知是图书馆，且是单数，肯定回答用 Yes, there is. 故选 A。 6. C 解析：uncle's 表示“叔叔的”；any 用于否定句和疑问句，根据“We can always eat the freshest vegetables.”可知是肯定回答，用 Yes, there are. 故选 C。 7. A 解析：in the locker 表示“在柜子里”，故选 A。 8. C 解析：on the farm 表示“在农场”，固定搭配，故选 C。 9. C 解析：in the photo 表示“在照片里”，故选 C。 10. C 解析：in Class 3 表示“在三班”，故选 C。 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. is 解析：a new school 是单数，用 is。 2. aren't 解析：four students 是复数，根据“Where are others?”可知这里是否定，用 aren't。 3. any 解析：疑问句用 any 表示“一些”。 4. any 解析：否定句用 any 表示“一些”。 5. is 解析：a blue pen 是单数，用 is。 6. aren't; some 解析：fridge 里没有蔬菜，是否定；去买一些，肯定句用 some。 7. aren't 解析：classroom 里没有学生，是否定。 8. is 解析：there be 句型遵循“就近原则”，one girl 是单数，用 is。 9. isn't; is 解析：否定回答用 isn't，肯定回答用 is。 10. some 解析：Would you like some... 表示委婉请求，用 some。 三、根据句意，完成句子 1. under; Mike's 解析：“在......下面”用 under；“迈克的”用 Mike's。 2. There are; of 解析：“有”用 There be 句型，pictures 是复数，用 are；“......的”用 of。 3. next to 解析：“在......旁边”用 next to。 4. between my parents 解析：“在......中间”用 between...and...，“父母”用 parents。 5. science; across from 解析：“科技”用 science；“在......对面”用 across from。 6. at the back of 解析：“在......后面”用 at the back of。 7. There are; in the corner 解析：“有”用 There be 句型，flowers 是复数，用 are；“在角落里”用 in the corner。 8. There is; in the lake 解析：“有”用 There be 句型，a small boat 是单数，用 is；“在湖里”用 in the lake。 9. in the middle of 解析：“在......中间”用 in the middle of。 四、句型转换 1. Is there 解析：There is 变一般疑问句，将 is 提前。 2. aren't any 解析：some 在否定句中变为 any。 3. What is 解析：对 some books 提问，用 What is。 4. Is there any; there isn't 解析：some 在一般疑问句中变为 any；否定回答用 there isn't。 5. Are there any; there are 解析：some 在一般疑问句中变为 any；肯定回答用 there are。 6. Where is 解析：对地点提问用 Where is。 7. 解析：此题似乎不完整，请您确认补充后我再为您解析。 8. Where does; like 解析：对地点提问用 Where，Emma 是第三人称单数，用 does，likes 还原为 like。 9. library; science building; art building 解析：“图书馆”是 library；“科技楼”是 science building；“艺术馆”是 art building。 10. There is a; at the back 解析：“有”用 There is；“在......后面”用 at the back。 五、语法填空 1. a 解析：a large sports field 表示“一个大的运动场”。 2. on 解析：on the right 表示“在右边”。 3. to 解析：next to 表示“紧挨着”。 4. but 解析：small 和 beautiful 是转折关系，用 but。 5. of 解析：in front of 表示“在......前面”。 6. from 解析：across from 表示“在......对面”。 7. and 解析：tidy 和 clean 是并列关系，用 and。 8. in 解析：spend time in... 表示“在......度过时间”。 9. is 解析：my classroom 是单数，用 is。 10. the 解析：in the corner 表示“在角落里”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$