2024年九年级中考形容词与副词练习题

《形容词和副词专项练习题》 一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1. —What do you think of the movie? —It's ______ interesting than I expected. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 2. My sister is ______ careful with her schoolwork, so she always gets good grades. A. very B. too C. so D. such 3. This year, our school is ______ beautiful than before with more flowers and trees planted. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 4. The ______ you study, the ______ knowledge you'll get. A. hard; more B. harder; more C. hardest; most D. hard; much 5. She sang ______ at the concert and everyone loved her performance. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. more beautifully 6. Tom is ______ boy in our class and he often helps others. A. a taller B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 7. —How was your trip to the mountain? —It was ______ tiring, but we had a great time there. A. a bit B. a bit of C. a lot D. a lot of 8. The old man walked ______ slowly that he couldn't catch up with us. A. so B. such C. too D. very 9. Which subject do you think is ______, math, English or Chinese? A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 10. This kind of flower smells ______ and looks ______. A. sweet; nice B. sweetly; nicely C. sweet; nicely D. sweetly; nice 11. The news made us all very ______. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 12. He runs ______ faster than his younger brother. A. very B. much C. too D. so 13. My room is ______ smaller than yours, but it's more comfortable. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 14. She is ______ good at dancing that she wants to be a professional dancer. A. so B. such C. too D. very 15. The weather is getting ______ and ______ cold. We should wear more clothes. A. cold; cold B. colder; colder C. more cold; more cold D. most cold; most cold 二、语法填空题（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. The story he told us was so ______ that we all listened carefully. 2. She is ______ student in our class and seldom makes mistakes. 3. He drove the car ______ because of the heavy rain. 4. Tom runs ______ than his classmates, and he often wins the running race. 5. The cake tastes ______ and I want to have another piece. 6. This is ______ question among all the ones we've done so far. 7. She answered the question ______ and correctly. 8. The ______ the mountain is, the ______ the air becomes. 9. My mother is getting ______ but she still looks young. 10. The new building is much ______ than the old one. 三、句子改写题（每题 5 分，共 25 分） 1. The boy is very young. He can't go to school alone.（合并为一句，用“too...to...”结构） 2. This question is so difficult that we can't answer it.（改为简单句，用“too...to...”结构） 3. Mary is the tallest girl in her class.（改为同义句） 4. She sings well. She dances well too.（合并为一句，用“as well as”） 5. The movie was very exciting. We all liked it.（改为“so...that...”结构的句子） 四、写作题（25 分） 请以“My Favorite Place”为题，写一篇英语短文，要求字数在 150 200 字之间，在文中至少使用 3 个形容词和 2 个副词，恰当描述这个地方的特点、你在那里的感受以及相关活动等。 答案 一、单项选择题 1. B。根据“than”可知要用比较级，interesting 的比较级是 more interesting，much 可修饰比较级，强调程度，但本身不是比较级形式，所以选 B。 2. A。“very”修饰形容词原级“careful”，表示“非常仔细”，“too”侧重于“太……而不能”的意思，“so”常与“that”连用表结果，“such”修饰名词，所以这里选 A。 3. B。由“than”判断用比较级，beautiful 的比较级是 more beautiful，“much”修饰比较级加强程度，所以本题选 B。 4. B。本题考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”，“study hard”的比较级是“study harder”，“more knowledge”表示“更多知识”，所以选 B。 5. B。此处修饰动词“sang”，要用副词形式，“beautiful”的副词是“beautifully”，没有比较含义，所以选 B。 6. C。在一定范围内（our class）比较，要用最高级，且最高级前需加“the”，所以选 C。 7. A。“a bit”可修饰形容词原级，“a bit of”修饰不可数名词，“a lot”修饰动词或比较级等，“a lot of”修饰可数或不可数名词，这里修饰“tiring”用“a bit”，所以选 A。 8. A。考查“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，本题修饰副词“slowly”，所以用“so”，选 A。 9. D。在三者（math, English or Chinese）之间比较，要用最高级，且最高级前要加“the”，所以选 D。 10. A。“smell”（闻起来）、“look”（看起来）是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“sweet”（甜的）、“nice”（好看的）是形容词，所以选 A。 11. B。“exciting”修饰物“news”，表示“令人兴奋的消息”；“excited”修饰人“us”，表示“感到兴奋的我们”，所以选 B。 12. B。“much”可修饰比较级“faster”，强调程度“快得多”，其他词不能修饰比较级，所以选 B。 13. A。“a little”可修饰形容词比较级“smaller”，表示“小一点”，“a few”修饰可数名词复数，“little”和“few”无此用法，所以选 A。 14. A。考查“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”结构，“good”是形容词，所以用“so”，选 A。 15. B。本题考查“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构，表示“越来越……”，“cold”的比较级是“cold”的比较级是“colder”，所以选 B。 二、语法填空题 1. interesting。“so + 形容词 + that...”结构，修饰物“story”用“interesting”（令人感兴趣的）。 2. the most careful。在班级范围内比较，用最高级，且最高级前加“the”，“careful”的最高级是“the most careful”。 3. slowly。修饰动词“drove”，用副词形式“slowly”（慢慢地）。 4. faster。根据“than”，用“fast”的比较级“faster”（更快地）。 5. delicious。“taste”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“delicious”（美味的）。 6. the easiest。在所有问题中比较，用最高级，“easy”的最高级是“the easiest”，且要加“the”。 7. quickly。修饰动词“answered”，用副词“quickly”（迅速地）。 8. higher; thinner。考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，“high”的比较级是“higher”，“thin”的比较级是“thin”的比较级是“thinner”。 9. older。“get + 形容词比较级”表示“变得更……”，“old”的比较级是“older”。 10. taller。根据“than”，用“tall”的比较级“taller”，“much”修饰比较级强调程度。 三、句子改写题 1. The boy is too young to go to school alone. 2. This question is too difficult to answer. 3. Mary is taller than any other girl in her class. 4. She sings well as well as dances well. 5. The movie was so exciting that we all liked it. 四、写作题 参考范文： My Favorite Place My favorite place is the small park near my home. It's a beautiful and peaceful place with green grass, colorful flowers and tall trees. The air there is always fresh, which makes it a perfect spot for relaxation. In spring, the park becomes extremely lively. Birds sing merrily on the branches, and butterflies fly gracefully among the flowers. I often go there with my friends, walking slowly along the winding paths, chatting happily about our daily lives. Whenever I feel stressed or tired, I'll sit on the bench under the tree, enjoying the gentle breeze. The park is like a little paradise, filling me with warm and pleasant feelings every time I visit it. It truly holds a special place in my heart. 评分标准： 内容切题，完整描述最喜欢的地方（10 分） 正确使用至少 3 个形容词和 2 个副词且用法恰当（10 分） 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数符合要求（5 分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$