期末专项复习 二 语法专练 -2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）英语七年级上册

七年级英语期终专项复习 二 语法 题型一: Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) ( )1. The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road, A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.定语 ( )2. The woman was walking home when the storm came. A.宾语 B.谓语 C.主语 D.表语 ( )3. However, he should let you watch your favourite show. A.定语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.宾语补足语 ( )4. They are cleaning their classroom. A.谓语 B.宾语 C.表语 D.定语 ( )5.— Daddy, the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Could you please tell me _________ for grandparents? — You can buy some mooncakes, fruit and flowers for them. A. how to buy B. what to buy C. where to buy D. when to buy ( )6. Our headmaster will invite a scientist ___________ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give ( )7.—I don't know how to make her happy.— You'd better __________ some roses to please her. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought ( )8. It's a secret between you and me. You __________ tell others. A. had better B. had better not C. should D. needn't ( )9.— Simon,I`m afraid we can't complete the model spaceship this afternoon. — Well, we __________ finish it today. It's fine if we give it to Mr Wang tomorrow. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't ( )10. With their new lock, you _________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn't it cool? A. needn't B. can t C. mustn't D. shouldn't ( )11.— Must I hand in my homework now, Mr Smith?— No, you ___________ A. can't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. needn't ( )12.— May I watch TV now, Mum?— No. You __________ finish your online class first. A. must B. may C. can D. need ( )13. Take your swimming clothes because you ________ want to go swimming in the sea. A. have to B. need C. might D./ ( )14. This is a secret between you and me. You _________ tell it to others. A. needn't B. mustn't C. won't D. may not ( )15. Mark just phoned to say he'd left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________? A. mine B. hers C. his D. its （ )16.— Mary, is this your sister's smartwatch?— No, _________ is pink. A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours （ )17.— Is ________ his ruler?— No, it isn't. The white one is __________ . A. these; he B. this; he C. these; his D. this; his （ )18.— Is that _________ pen?— No, it isn't. It's __________ . A. her; mine B. she; my C. hers; me D. her; I （ )19.— Are these orange cups ________ ?— No, they are Bob's. __________ are orange. A. yours; He B. your; His C. yours; His D. your; He ( )20. Roy is a great dancer, He dances _________ than others. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. less beautifully D. most beautifully ( )21. Sanhe Ancient Town is very popular and __________ tourists visit it year by year. A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. many and many ( )22. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much __________ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest ( )23.— China is over 5,000 years old. It's one of __________ countries in the world. — Yes. It has a much history than the US. A. old; long B. the oldest; longer C. older; longer D. older; the longest ( )24. When winter comes, days get __________ . A. long and long B. short and short C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter ( )25. Tony was __________ than before, so he passed the exam. A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. the most careful ( )26. Credit cards(信用卡) matter a lot _________ than before. We usually pay with smartphones now. A. little B. fewer C. less D. more ( )27. _________ you speak English, your spoken English will be. A. The more; the better B. The more; the best C. The less; the better D. The less; the best ( )28. John often does exercise in his free time. That's why he is becoming __________ now. A. stronger and stronger B. strong and strong C. weak and weak D. weaker and weaker ( )29. Jogging is _________ than many sports— to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest ( )30. A balanced diet is just as _________ as regular exercise in our daily life. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important ( )31.— After Start of Spring, everything turns green in China. — Yes. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming _______ and the weather is becoming ________ . A. shorter; warmer B. longer; cooler C. longer; warmer D. shorter; cooler ( )32. Our country now has __________ high-speed rail network in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( )33. China is one of ___________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A. older B. the older C. oldest D. the oldest ( )34.— What's the second __________ river in China? — The Yellow River. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest ( )35.— Would you like some juice?— No, thanks. I' ve _________ drunk some milk. A. just now B. right now C. just D. always ( )36.— Our class did well in the school singing competition.— Yes, you sang _______ of all. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully D. the more beautifully ( )37. I saw Harry in February and I __________ him since then. A. didn't see B. won't see C. haven't seen D. don't see ( )38.— You dance so well. Alice. — Thanks. I ______ Chinese dance since I was 5 years old. A. learn B. learnt C. am learning D. have learnt ( )39. William _________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers. A. will write B. is writing C. has written D. or ( )40.—I wonder when you __________ the new watch. — Well, I it for two weeks. A. have bought; have had B. bought; have bought C. bought; have had D. have bought; have bought 题型二: Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) 1. We all know you are smart, but you'd better _________ off.( not show) 2. Harbin is cold now. He needs __________ warm clothes if he goes there.( pack) 3. Laura has a map. But this one is not __________ .( she) 4. This is not my eraser. ___________ is black.(I) 5.— Are these __________ storybooks, Cindy?( you) — No, they aren't. They are my brother's. These science books are ___________ , too.( he) 6. Actions speak _________ than words.( loud) 7. At first,I found it __________ to research the information than to write the report.( difficult) 8. I decided to read some geography magazines first and then looked for information online. It made me finish the work _________ than I planned.( early) 9. Studying rivers is the __________ because I have read many books about them before.( easy) 10. My teacher told me the more careful I was, the __________ mistakes I would make.( few) 11. Have you ever ____________ Chinese food outside of China? ( try) 12. Though I failed a lot __________ times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well.( many) 13. The more you exercise, the __________ you will be.( healthy) 14. Children wash hands much ___________ than before now because they like drawing on hands.( long) 15. It's much _________ to understand the word s with the help of the dictionary, ( easy) 16. When she finished her housework, Laura felt happy to see the yard(院子) looked much ____________ than before.( clean) 17. April is the _____________ month of the year in Chiang Mai.( hot) 18. The scientists found one of the _________ trees in the world. ( tall) 19. Who can run _________ in your class? ( fast) 20. As everyone knows that Tsinghua University is one of the ________ universities in China.( good) 21. Drivers should drive ____________ than usual when they are passing the schools.( slowly) 22. Which of the two shirts is ___________ , the white one or the red one? ( cheap) 23. The more careful you are, the ___________ mistakes you will make.( few) 24. The library in our school is not as __________ as yours.( big) 25. Most people think that home is the ___________ place in the world.( warm) 26. John never has problems getting along with others. He is the ____________ of all my friends.( outgoing) 27. Now the air in Beijing is ___________ than it used to be.( good) 28. The rubbish makes the park ___________ . Let's clean it up.( beautiful) 29. Colin felt much _________ this morning, so he decided to go to a doctor. ( bad) 30. I went to school _________ than any other student because it was my turn to clean the classroom.( early) 31. As we all know, Qomolangma is the _________ mountain in the world.( high) 32. Of all the students in the class, Leo works ____________ and he always gets the best grades.( hard) 33. My father isn't at home. He ______________ to Paris for business and he will come back five days later.( go) 34. Aunt Susan ___________ the room when I called her the day before yesterday.( clean) 35.— Mum, I___________ my homework. Can I play board games with Lily now? ( finish) — Of course. Have a good time. 题型三: Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,1-2S 小题每空格限填一词) 1. This is my English dictionary.(保持句意基本不变) This English dictionary________ ____________ . 2. These are her white balls,(保持句意基本不变) These white balls ____________ ____________. . 3. You d bctter take an umbrella with you.(改为否定句) _______ ________ __________ take an umbrella with you. 4. It is better for you to do something else.(保持句意基本不变) You ___________ _______ do something else. 5. They need to buy some food for mother's birthday party. (改为否定句) They _______ ___________ to buy any food for mother's birthday party. 6. You need finish the homework tonight.(改为否定句) You __________ __________ finish the homework tonight. 7. He needs to take more money with him.(改为一般疑问句) ________he ________ __________ take more money with him? 8. They have seen exciting films these days.(改为感叹句) __________ _________ films they have seen these days! 9. Miss Green has worked as a secretary since 2003.(对画线部分提问) _________ __________has Miss Green worked as a secretary? 10. Lucy's never been to the cinema yet.(改为反义疑问句) Lucy's never been to the cinema yet, __________ __________ ? 11. My father goes fishing every Friday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句) __________your father ___________ fishing every Friday afternoon? 12. Charles lay on the bed when he got home. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Charles ___________ on the bed when he got home? 13、They enjoyed themselves at the party、(改为否定句) They _______ ________ themselves at the party. 14. I have already finished reading the book. (改为否定句) I _________ finished reading the book _________ . 15. Zibo barbecue(烧烤) has already become a hit. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Zibo barbecue become a hit _________ ? 16. The weather in India is hotter than that in Russia.(保持句意基本不变) The weather in Russia is ________ ___________ that in India. 17. China is not the only oldest country in the world.(保持句意基本不变) China is_______ ______ _______ ________ _______ in the world. 18. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(保持句意基本不变) Qomolangma is ______ _______ ________ _________ mountain in the world. 19. The Pacific Ocean is the deepest ocean in the world.(保持句意基本不变) No ocean in the world is _________ ________ ______ the Pacific Ocean. 20. The Yangtze River is more than 6,000 kilometers long.(对画线部分提问) _______ ________ _______ the Yangtze River? 21. Jeff has already left for the bookstore. (改为否定句) Jeff ________ _________ for the bookstore __________ . 22. Have you ever been to the new library in our city?(作肯定回答) _________ ,__________ ________ .。 23. My brother has found his lost book.(改为一般疑问句) _______ _______brother _________ his lost book? 24. I have already learned 300 French words.(对画线部分提问) _________ __________French words _________ you already learned? 25. His brother joined the army three years ago.(保持句意基本不变) His brother ___________ _________ in the army for three years. 题型一 专项二 语法 1--5CBDBB 6-10 DABCA 11-15 DACBC 16-20 CDACB 21—25 ABBDB 26—30 CAABA31-35 CDDCC 36-40 CCDCC 题型二 1. not show 2. to pack 3. hers 4. Mine 5. your, his 6. louder 7. more difficult 8. earlier 9. easiest10. fewer 11. tried 12. more 13. healthier 14. longer 15. easier 16. cleaner 17. hottest 18. tallest19. fastest 20. best 21. more slowly 22. cheaper 23. fewer 24. big 25. warmest 26. most outgoing27. better 28. less beautiful 29. worse 30. earlier 31. highest 32. hardest 33. has gone 34、was cleaning 35. have finished 题型三 1. is mine 2. are hers 3. You'd better not 4. had better 5. don't need 6. need not 7. Does, need to8. What exciting 9. How long 10. has she 11. Does, go 12. Did, lie 13. didn't enjoy 14. haven't, yet 15. Has, yet 16. colder than 17. one of the oldest countries 18. highor than any other 19. as deep as 20. How long is 2I. hasn't left, yet 22. Yes, I have 23. Has your, found 24. How many, have25. has been 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$