专项11 短文填空（首字母填空+盲填）--人教版2024七年级上册期末专项

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 11 短文填空（首字母填空+盲填） Passage 1 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Jackie, How are you? Please come to my birthday party (生日聚会 ) this Sunday. My new c 1 Anna, Lucy and Alice will come. Anna is a tall girl with long blond hair and she is in a pair of black shoes. She likes Chinese 2 her Chinese is good. She often helps 3 with my Chinese. Lucy has two big eyes w 4 short black hair. She is a kind girl and she likes 5 . She can sing many songs. She has a lot of friends. Alice has small eyes but she has long brown hair. She likes traveling (旅行). And she w 6 to visit China. I know you love singing, 7 . Please come to my party. I’m 8 you will have a nice day! Please say hello to your mom and dad! Yours, Rose Passage 2 据下文短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺， 并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Jack is six years old. He is good at math. He has a three-year-old 9 , Jane. Miss Black, their aunt, is a math teacher 10 a middle school. She often comes to Jack’s home in her f 11 time. Today, Jack’s parents are not at home, 12 they ask her to 模块一 经典基础题 Passage 1—Passage 6 模块二 中等难度题 Passage 7—Passage 10 模块三 拓展拔高题 Passage 11—Passage 15 内容概览 模块一 经典基础题 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 look after (照顾) Jack and Jane. Then Miss Black goes to 13 home with a bag of oranges. She takes out some oranges and puts (放) them on the table. “How many oranges can you see on the table, Jack?” she 14 . “S 15 .” answers Jack. “Then can you share (分享) them with Jane?” “OK, that’s easy.” He then gives (给) one to Jane and five to himself. Miss Black is surprised (惊 讶的), “You 16 five, but Jane only has one. Are you really good at math?” “Yes, I am,” says Jack. “But my sister isn’t.” Passage 3 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通 顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Good morning, everyone. Welcome to my school. I go to school 17 Monday to Friday. I have ten subjects at school. English is 18 favorite subject, because I think it is very i 19 . I have four classes in the morning and I have the f 20 class at 8: 00. At noon, I have 21 in the school cafeteria (餐厅). Do you k 22 when I finish school? It’s at 5: 20 p. m. After school, I play volleyball on the playground (在操场上 ). Bill often 23 volleyball, too. S 24 we always do sports together (一起). Passage 4 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Today is Friday. I have 25 very busy day. I get up at half past six 26 the morning. Then I wash m 27 hands and face, and have a good breakfast at seven. At half past seven, I go to 28 and my classes begin at eight. We have f 29 lessons in the morning. They are Chinese, math, history and art. At twenty to ten, we have a break for twenty minutes. We go to the playground and I talk with my friends. We h 30 lunch in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons and 31 home at half past three. After school, I do sports (运动) with my brother. We have a good time. I don’t do homework on Friday evening. I do it on Saturday. It’s a busy 32 happy day. Yours, 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 Huihui Passage 5 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Hi! My name is Kitty. I love playing sports. I play s 33 for an hour every day. Healthy food is g 34 for me. I have milk and b 35 for breakfast. For 36 and dinner, I usually e 37 fish and vegetables. Sometimes I feel hungry (饥饿) between meals, so I eat a 38 apple or a pear. I can’t eat cakes or sweets (甜食). They are not good for us. Hello! I am Daniel. I like 39 computer games. I don’t play sports. I love hamburgers and cola. 40 they are not healthy. I need to change (改变) my lifestyle (生活方式) now. I want to eat much fruit and many vegetables every day. I also need to eat some fish. I want to be healthy. Passage 6 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通 顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Linda is 41 English girl, and I’m her pencil. I’m Linda’s helper (帮手). Linda’s pencil b 42 is my home. I have some friends here. They are three pens, a ruler and an eraser. Because (因为) Linda likes 43 , I’m the king (国王) in the pencil box. My friends and I 44 happy every day. But now, I’m n 45 happy. A new pencil is in my home. It’s nice. It’s a music (音乐) pencil. It 46 write (写) and sing. But I’m 47 and I can only (仅仅) help Linda to write. Linda likes it very 48 . The new pencil is her helper now. It’s the new king. What can I do now? Maybe (或许) I can find a new home. Passage 7 根据下面短文内容及首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请． 将完整的单词填写．．．．．．．．在答题卡上对应的位置。 My dear students, do you like your middle school life now? I 49 my students this question in my class. Some students say yes, but some say no. Well, you can do these 50 things. Then you can have a nice and happy middle school life. 模块二 中等难度题 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 Listen Well in Class Your teachers know much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. You can also write things in your notebook. Do Some 51 In my class, everyone likes sports. They can help us be 52 . So. you can play ping-pong, basketball or soccer after class. A healthy student must eat good food, too. You can have fruit and vegetables 53 dinner. Listen to Your Parents Some of you always think your parents talk too much, so you don’t listen to them. B 54 let’s have a look at the kite. If a kite doesn’t have. a string (线) , it can’t fly. Dear students, you are the kites and your parents are the strings. With 55 help, you can fly high. So, class, I really w 56 you to do all these things. Then you can enjoy your school life. Passage 8 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单 词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Dear Ms. Brown, My name is Mary. I’m a student in Chongqing Foreign Language School. Cindy is my English teacher. I like 57 and I like English very much. I’ll go to England (英国). I want to study (学习) English in England. I don’t want to know England only from books. I want to see new things (新事物). 58 I can’t be with my parents in England. I can’t play 59 my good friends. What can I 60 ? Mary Dear Mary, It’s great to study English in England. You like 61 very much. You can speak it well, 62 . So I think it will not be difficult but 63 for you to study English. You can call or 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 email your 64 and good friends when you miss (思念 ) them. And you will have new friends in England. It is great, isn’t it? Ms. Brown Passage 9 根据下列短文内容、部分单词的首字母或音标提示，在短文后的空格处填上—个恰当的词，使 短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Hi, boys and girls! I’m very happy to show you a photo 65 my family. The girl in red is me. I’m a middle school student. Volleyball is my favorite sport. I always play it with my friends after school. And I have a h 66 eating habit. I like milk and eggs for breakfast, chicken and rice for lunch, and some vegetables for dinner. In my room, my books are in my bookcase. My clock and schoolbag are on the desk, 67 /səu/ I’m tidy. Do you know who she is? Is she my sister? No, she’s my 68 . We are in the same class. We go to school together. Her birthday will come on Sunday. My aunt plans to have a party for her. I want to buy an English book for 69 as a gift (礼物), because English is her favorite subject. I 70 /ɑːsk/ my friend Cindy to come with me on Saturday afternoon. But she says she 71 free. Because she has an art lesson from 2:00 to 4:00. After that, she will go to watch her brother’s soccer game. She can’t go with me, but she suggests (建议) me go to Mr. Cool’s Book Store. It is at a great 72 /seɪl/ these days. Things in it are at very good prices. I see some nice English books for only 8 dollars. This is a photo of my family. What about you? Could you show me yours? Passage 10 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通 顺。 My name is Mike. I have a big family in China. My father is an American. He is a doctor. My mother is f 73 England. She is 74 English teacher. My brother is a teacher, too. And he 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 teaches math. He and my mother are in the s 75 middle school. I’m in No. 3 Middle School. My classroom is very big. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I love them very much. Our 76 (第一) class is at 8:00 in the morning. We have 77 lessons every day, four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have some subjects like English, math, 78 (语文), art and P. E. My favorite subject is English. I think English is very 79 (有用). I love art, too, but I don’t like history because it is boring. I have history class on M 80 . I often have lunch at noon at school. After school, my classmates and I like to play basketball. We all like Yao Ming very much. I love my school. Passage 11 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Do you often see your face? Here are some interesting things (有趣的事) about people’s faces. You have big ears, but your friend has small 81 . You have black eyes, but your friend has blue eyes. No two faces are the same. Why are you and 82 friend different? It is the genes (基因). You can get them 83 your parents. So what is from your dad or your mom? If (如果) your parent has a small head and you may not have a big head. If one of your parents has a 84 nose, you may have the same big nose. If one of your parents has a long neck, 85 may have a long neck. But things can be different. My parents are short, 86 I am very tall. I think if you can 87 well and have a good sleep (睡眠), you can be tall, too. Good food can help you. And good sleep can help you, 88 . Do you like these interesting things? Passage 12 根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个使短文内容完整正确的单词。每空限填一词。 Do you want to have a brother or sister to have fun and go to school with every day? Well, I have a brother David. We always do everything together (一起 ). We go to school together from Monday 89 Friday. In the morning, we usually get up late, at about 7:00 a.m. because our house (房子) is 90 about 200 meters (米) from the school. I can see our house from our classroom. Our mom says it’s 模块三 拓展拔高题 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 important to be on time for school. Mom often makes breakfast for us, but sometimes she needs to go to work early, so she 91 some food from the store for us to eat. We finish our breakfast in a short time and then go to school. Our school asks every student to wear the 92 clothes so you can see only one kind of clothes on us at school. My favorite subject is English but David likes science. One thing that we like is the P.E. class. We can have great 93 playing basketball, football or just running. In the afternoon, after the last class finishes, David and I have an art lesson for one hour. It’s really relaxing. Then we go home and help mom 94 dinner. We know well that mom is so busy every day so we always help her with something. Mother’s Day is coming, and we know mom likes a yellow dress at Huaxing Clothes Store. We want to buy her the dress, 95 the price of it is too high (高的 ) and we don’t have the money. We ask dad for help and he says he can buy 96 for mom. Also, to thank us for helping mom, dad gives us some interesting story books and toys. Passage 13 短文填空，请将完整的单词写在答题卡上对应位置。 People like keeping animals at home. Many like dogs, cats or birds 97 they love their company (陪伴). What do you want to have? Fish are a good idea. It is great f 98 to watch them swimming in their tanks (鱼缸). Here’s something you need to know if (如果) you 99 to keep fish. 100 do fish need? First, fish need a comfortable and clean tank. You m 101 put enough (足够) water into the tank. Then you can put in some water plants (植物). They can help make clean and pure water. Some snails (蜗牛) are a great idea. Snails walk slowly with their “homes” 102 the backs (背部). They are great cleaners. Finally, don’t forget to change the water every week. How do you feed (喂) fish? You can get fish 103 in fish stores. Most is good for all kinds of fish. Just give the fish food once a day. Don’t give your fish too much. It is good if your fish can 104 their food within (在……之内) about 5 minutes. This will keep them healthy. By keeping fish, you can learn to be responsible and your life will be more colorful. Why not go and buy some for your winter vacation now? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 Passage 14 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的单词，使短文完整、 通顺。每空一词，注意大小写形式。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 For students, we need to have a dream (梦想). It can be very big, and it can be small, too. We only want to be one of the good students in our class. Mr. Matthews tells us that we don’t think we’re very good at all the school subjects—English, geography or history…And we don’t think we can do all the things 105 . We will not be happy and our teachers and parents must ask us to do more. All these bad things let us 106 about saying no to everything in our life. So, when we find a dream and want to make the dream come true (实现), what can we do? The first thing is to always know what our dream is. We have to know what we want. Ask ourselves (我们自己) this question every day, 107 we need to help ourselves to go for the dream all the time. And at last, a big dream can come true after years. A big dream can, and a small dream can also come true after m 108 . Second, don’t think we can’t make our dream come true. We know it’s not easy to make it. But do you know the d 109 things come from ourselves? For example, for study, we need to know what to do in class and after class. We need to come to the classroom at 8:00 and next, we must listen to the teachers carefully in class. And our last class 110 at 16:55. After that, we must do our homework first and we can get better tests. How about other things in life? With ten yuan, what do we want to buy 111 ourselves? An ice-cream? A new book? ... It’s great for 112 to see ourselves be close (靠近) to our dream day after day. And it’s great to learn more things and find new interests, too. Passage 15 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通 顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 How do you spend (度过) your weekends (周末)? Do you study (学习)? Do you play with your friends? Today I 113 six students these questions. Two of the students say they play computer games at home all day. Four of the students say they are 114 . They have some classes on 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 weekends. And they have no time to play. Do you want to have a great weekend? Here are three tips (建议) for you. Study comes first On weekends, you can have your free time for the three things. 115 , finish your homework (家庭作业 ). Second, study some new l 116 of the next week. Third, read your favorite books in your free time. Eat healthy food An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So you must eat healthy food 117 keep (保持) good eating habits. You can eat eggs, vegetables and fruit every day. They are good for y 118 health. Play 119 Eating well is great. And you need to play sports, too. Do you play basketball? It’s easy. You can go and play it 120 your family or friends on weekends. With these good tips, I think you will have a great weekend. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 11 短文填空（首字母填空+盲填） 答案解析 Passage 1 1．(c)lassmates 2．and 3．me 4．(w)ith 5．singing 6．(w)ants 7．too 8．sure 【导语】本文是一封邀请信，内容是邀请朋友来参加生日派对。 1．句意：我的新同学们安娜、露西和爱丽丝将会来。根据“Anna, Lucy and Alice”及首字母可知， 空处填名词复数，她们是我的同学。classmate“同学”，可数名词，故填(c)lassmates。 2．句意：她喜欢中文，她的中文很好。根据“She likes Chinese...her Chinese is good”可知，两句 是并列关系，故填 and。 3．句意：她经常帮助我学习中文。根据“with my Chinese”可知，宾语应是 me“我”，故填 me。 4．句意：露西有两只大眼睛和黑色短发。根据“Lucy has two big eyes...short black hair”及首字母 可知，空处填 with“和”，故填(w)ith。 5．句意：她是一个善良的女孩，并且喜欢唱歌。根据“She can sing many songs”可知，她喜欢唱 歌。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”；sing“唱歌”，动词，singing动名词形式，故填 singing。 6．句意：她想访问中国。根据“She likes traveling (旅行).”及首字母可知，她想访问中国。want“想 要”，主语 she是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式；故填(w)ants。 7．句意：我知道你也喜欢唱歌。根据“I know you love singing”可知，你也喜欢唱歌。此处位于 句末，空缺处应填副词 too“也”。故填 too。 8．句意：我相信你会度过美好的一天！根据“you will have a nice day”及语境可知，应是相信会 度过美好的一天，空缺处应填形容词 sure“确信的”，作表语。故填 sure。 Passage 2 9．sister 10．in 11．(f)ree 12．so 13．their 14．asks 15．(S)ix 16．have 【导语】本文讲述了杰克“分橘子”的趣事。 9．句意：他有一个三岁的妹妹，简。根据“Jack is six years old.”和“He has a three-year-old…”， 可知空处指“妹妹”。故填 sister。 10．句意：布莱克小姐，他们的姨妈，是一所中学的数学老师。根据“a middle school”，可知“在 一所中学”应用介词 in。故填 in。 11．句意：她在空闲时间经常来杰克家。根据空后“time”，结合首字母提示，可知空处指“空闲 时间”，即 free time。故填(f)ree。 12．句意：今天，杰克的父母不在家，所以他们让她照顾杰克和简。分析前后句，可知是因为“Jack’s parents are not at home”，所以“they ask her to look after (照顾) Jack and Jane”。故填 so。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 13．句意：然后布莱克小姐拿着一袋橘子去了他们家。根据“they ask her to look after Jack and Jane”， 可知此处指去了“他们的”家。故填 their。 14．句意：“杰克，你能看见桌子上有多少个橘子吗？” 她问道。根据下文“…answers Jack”，可 知上下文为“一问一答”，时态为一般现在时，主语是 she，应填动词三单形式。故填 asks。 15．句意：“六个。”杰克回答。根据问句中“How many…”和首字母提示，结合下文“one to Jane and five to himself”，可知空处指“六个”，句首首字母大写。故填(S)ix。 16．句意：你有五个，但简只有一个。根据下文中“Jane only has”和空前“You”，时态为一般现 在时，可知空处应填动词原形 have“有”。故填 have。 Passage 3 17．from 18．my 19．(i)nteresting 20．(f)irst 21．lunch 22．(k)now 23．plays 24．(S)o 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校生活。 17．句意：我从星期一到星期五上学。根据“Monday to Friday”可知考查 from…to“从……到”， 设空处指的星期一到星期五。故填 from。 18．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目，因为我觉得它很有趣。根据“favorite subject, because I think” 可知是我最喜欢的，设空处是名词“favorite subject”，前缺形容词性物主代词，指的是我的，my 符合题意。故填 my。 19．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目，因为我觉得它很有趣。结合“favorite subject”以及首字母， 可知是说它有趣，interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填(i)nteresting。 20．句意：我早上有四节课，我在 8点有第一节课。根据“class at 8: 00”并结合首字母，可知是 第一节课，first“第一”符合题意。故填(f)irst。 21．句意：中午，我在学校的自助餐厅吃午饭。根据“At noon,”以及“in the school cafeteria (餐厅).” 可知是在学校吃午餐，have lunch“吃午餐”符合题意。故填 lunch。 22．句意：你知道我什么时候放学吗？根据“It’s at 5: 20 p. m.”并结合首字母提示，可知问的是 你“知道”我什么时候放学吗，know“知道”，前有助动词，填动词原形。故填(k)now。 23．句意：比尔也经常打排球。主语是“Bill”为单数，该句是一般现在时，play volleyball“打排 球”。故填 plays。 24．句意：所以我们总是一起做运动。根据“we always do sports together (一起).”可知后句指的 是结果，结合首字母提示，so“所以”符合语境。故选(S)o。 Passage 4 25．a 26．in 27．(m)y 28．school 29．(f)our 30．(h)ave 31．go 32．but 【导语】本文介绍了作者周五的日程和活动。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 25．句意：我今天很忙。分析“...very busy day”可知，此处表示很忙碌的一天，空格处应用不定 冠词 a或 an，very以辅音音素开头，故填 a。 26．句意：我早上六点半起床。in the morning表示“在早上”，故填 in。 27．句意：然后我洗手和脸，七点吃一顿健康的早餐。结合提示字母“m”和“I wash...hands and face” 可知，空格处应填 my，表示“我的”，故填(m)y。 28．句意：我七点半去学校，八点开始上课。根据“my classes begin at eight”可知，作者八点开 始上课，所以空格处应填 school“学校”，表示作者七点半去学校，故填 school。 29．句意：我们上午有四节课。根据下文“They are Chinese, math, history and art.”可知，作者上 午有四节课，故填(f)our。 30．句意：我们在学校食堂吃午饭。结合提示字母“h”和空后的 lunch“午饭”可知，空格处应用 动词 have“吃”，时态是一般现在时，主语是We，所以动词用原形即可，故填(h)ave。 31．句意：下午，我们有两节课，我们三点半回家。根据“In the afternoon, we have two lessons and...home at half past three.”可知，此处表示下午上完两节课后，学生三点半回家，go home表 示“回家”，时态是一般现在时，主语是 we，所以动词 go用原形即可，故填 go。 32．句意：这是忙碌但是开心的一天。根据“busy...happy”可知，空格前后是转折关系，应用 but“但 是”表示转折，故填 but。 Passage 5 33．(s)ports/(s)occer 34．(g)ood/(g)reat 35．(b)read 36．lunch 37．(e)at 38．(a)n 39．playing 40．But 【导语】本文介绍了两个人的生活运动、饮食习惯。 33．句意：我每天运动一个小时。根据“I love playing sports.”可知爱运动，因此此处可表示 sports“运动”，或是 soccer“足球”。故填(s)ports/(s)occer。 34．句意：健康食物对我很好。be good/great for“对……好”，故填(g)ood/(g)reat。 35．句意：我早餐喝牛奶，吃面包。根据“for breakfast”可知是指早餐吃面包，bread“面包”，不 可数名词，故填(b)read。 36．句意：午饭和晚餐，我通常吃鱼和蔬菜。根据“for breakfast”以及“and dinner”可知此处指午 餐，lunch“午餐”，故填 lunch。 37．句意：午饭和晚餐，我通常吃鱼和蔬菜。根据“fish and vegetables”可知是指吃鱼和蔬菜，eat“吃”， 时态为一般现在时，主语是 I，谓语动词 eat用原形。故填(e)at。 38．句意：有时我在两餐之间感到饿，所以我会吃一个苹果或一个梨。apple是以元音音素开头 的单词，需用 an表泛指，故填(a)n。 39．句意：我喜欢电脑游戏。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；play computer games“玩电脑游戏”。 故填 playing。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 40．句意：但是它们不健康。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填 But。 Passage 6 41．an 42．(b)ox 43．me 44．are 45．(n)ot 46．can 47．old 48．much 【导语】本文是 Linda的铅笔的自述及烦恼。 41．句意：Linda是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，且 English是以元音音素开头的，故填 an。 42．句意：Linda的铅笔盒在我家。根据“Linda’s pencil”及首字母可知，此处指铅笔盒，英文表 达为 pencil box，根据 is可知，此空应填名词单数形式，故填(b)ox。 43．句意：因为 Linda 喜欢我。根据“I’m the king (国王) in the pencil box”可知，此处指 Linda喜 欢我，动词 like后接宾格 me，故填 me。 44．句意：我和我的朋友们每天很开心。此句是一般现在时，且是主系表结构，and连接并列 主语，be动词用 are，故填 are。 45．句意：但是现在我不开心。根据“A new pencil is in my home. It’s nice. It’s a music (音乐) pencil.” 可知，这个新铅笔取代了旧铅笔的位置，所以“我”并不开心，not“不”，故填(n)ot。 46．句意：它可以写字和唱歌。根据“write (写) and sing”可知，这是新铅笔可以做的事情，can“可 以”，符合语境，故填 can。 47．句意：但是我老了，我只能帮助 Linda写字。根据“I can only (仅仅) help Linda to write.”可 知，“我”只能帮着 Linda写字了，可推断出“我”老了，故填 old。 48．句意：Linda非常喜欢它。like sth. very much“非常喜欢某物”，固定搭配，故填 much。 Passage 7 49．ask 50．three 51．Sports 52．healthy 53．for 54．(B)ut 55．their 56．(w)ant/(w)ish 【导语】本文主要介绍了度过一个美好的中学生活的方法。 49．句意：我在课堂上问我的学生这个问题。根据“my students this question”可知，询问学生这 个问题，ask“询问”，此句是一般现在时，主语 I是第一人称动词用原形，故填 ask。 50．句意：你可以做这三件事。根据“Listen Well in Class”“Do Some…”“Listen to Your Parents” 可知，介绍了三种方法，three“三”，故填 three。 51．句意：做运动。根据“In my class, everyone likes sports”可知，本段的建议是做运动，根据“Do Some ”可知，此空首字母也要大写，故填 Sports。 52．句意：他们可以帮助我们保持健康。be后接形容词作表语，根据“In my class, everyone likes sports”及常识可知，做运动能保持健康，healthy“健康的”，故填 healthy。 53．句意：你晚餐可以吃水果和蔬菜。have sth for+三餐，表示“某餐吃某物”，故填 for。 54．句意：现在我们来看看风筝。“let’s have a look at the kite”与前文是转折关系，用 but表示转 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 折，故填(B)ut。 55．句意：在他们的帮助下，你可以飞得更高。根据“your parents are the strings”可知，此处指 在父母的帮助下，修饰名词 help，应填形容词性物主代词 their，故填 their。 56．句意：所以，同学们，我真的希望/想要你们做这些事。根据“I really… you to do all these things” 可知，想让/希望孩子们做这三件事，want“想要”/wish“希望”，此句是一般现在时，主语 I是第 一人称，动词用原形，故填(w)ant/(w)ish。 Passage 8 57．her 58．But 59．with 60．do 61．English 62．too 63．easy 64．parents 【导语】本文是Mary写信给Ms. Brown告知自己的困难，以及对方的回信建议。 57．句意：我喜欢她，我很喜欢英语。根据“Cindy is my English teacher.”可知是喜欢这位英语老 师，动词 like后接宾格 her“她”，故填 her。 58．句意：但是，我在英国不能和我父母在一起。前后句表转折，应用转折连词 but“但是”，故 填 But。 59．句意：我不能和我的好朋友一起玩。play with“和……玩”，故填 with。 60．句意：我要怎么办？此处表示“该怎么做”，do“做”，情态动词 can后接动词 do原形，故填 do。 61．句意：你很喜欢英语。根据“It’s great to study English in England.”可知为了英语要出国学习， 因此此处指很喜欢英语，English“英语”，故填 English。 62．句意：你也说得很好。位于句末，逗号隔开，且是肯定句，因此是 too“也”，故填 too。 63．句意：所以我认为对你来说学习英语不会很难，反而会很容易。根据“it will not be difficult” 和 but可知学英语不难，说明是 easy“简单的”，故填 easy。 64．句意：当你想念你的父母和好朋友时，你可以给他们打电话或发电子邮件。根据上文“I can’t be with my parents in England”可知此空对应的是 parents“父母”，复数形式，故填 parents。 Passage 9 65．of 66．(h)ealthy 67．so 68．cousin 69．her 70．ask 71．isn’t 72．sale 【导语】本文介绍了作者和表妹的一些个人信息以及作者为表妹买生日礼物的事情。 65．句意：我很高兴给你看一张我全家的照片。由“a photo … my family”可知，此处指一张我家 人的照片，应用 of“……的”表所属关系。故填 of。 66．句意：我有一个健康的饮食习惯。由“eating habit”及首字母可知，此处指健康的饮食习惯。 故填(h)ealthy。 67．句意：我的钟和书包在桌子上，所以我很整洁。根据音标提示可知英文表达是 so，意为“因 此”。故填 so。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 68．句意：不，她是我的表妹。由“Her birthday will come on Sunday. My aunt plans to have a party for her”可知，她是我的表姐妹。故填 cousin。 69．句意：我想买一本英语书给她因为英语是她最喜欢的科目。buy sth. for sb.“买某物给某人”， 人用宾格，此处指表妹的生日，应用 her。故填 her。 70．句意：我请我的朋友 Cindy星期六下午和我一起去。根据音标提示可知英文表达是 ask，意 为“问”，句子为一般现在时，I是主语，动词用原形。故填 ask。 71．句意：但是她说她没有空。由“she … free”可知，应用 be动词 is，又由“Because she has an art lesson from 2:00 to 4:00”可知，应用否定形式。故填 isn’t。 72．句意：这几天大减价。根据音标提示可知英文表达是 sale，意为“出售”，且 at a great sale“大 减价”，固定短语。故填 sale。 Passage 10 73．(f)rom 74．an 75．(s)ame 76．first 77．seven 78．Chinese 79．useful 80．(M)onday 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的家庭情况以及他的学校信息，所学科目和课后活动。 73．句意：我妈妈来自英格兰。根据“England”及首字母可知，此处用 be from表示“来自”。故 填(f)rom。 74．句意：她是一位英语老师。teacher为单数名词，且 English为元音音素开头的单词，此处 应用不定冠词 an来表泛指。故填 an。 75．句意：他和我妈妈在同一个中学。根据“He and my mother”及首字母 s可知，此处应用形容 词 same修饰名词 middle school。故填(s)ame。 76．句意：我们的第一节课是在早上 8点。“第一”是序数词 first，修饰名词 class。故填 first。 77．句意：我们每天有七节课，早上四节和下午三节。根据“four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon”可知，上午四节和下午三节，一共是七节课。故填 seven。 78．句意：我们有一些科目，比如英语、数学、语文、美术和体育。“语文”是学科名词 Chinese。 故填 Chinese。 79．句意：我认为英语非常有用。“有用”是形容词 useful，在句中作表语。故填 useful。 80．句意：星期一我有历史课。根据介词 on和首字母M可知，此处应用表示星期的名词Monday 表示“星期一”。故填(M)onday。 Passage 11 81．ears 82．your 83．from 84．big 85．you 86．but 87．eat 88．too 【导语】本文讲述了基因遗传的相关内容。 81．句意：你有大耳朵，但你的朋友有小耳朵。根据“You have big ears, but your friend has small...” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 可知，此处应是指“耳朵”，一双耳朵有两只，空处应用 ear的复数形式。故填 ears。 82．句意：为什么你和你的朋友不一样？根据上文“You have big ears, but your friend...You have black eyes, but your friend has blue eyes.”可知，此处应是指“你的朋友”，空处应用形容词性物主 代词 your。故填 your。 83．句意：你可以从父母那里得到基因。根据“It is the genes (基因). You can get them...your parents.” 可知，孩子的基因来自父母，from“来自”符合语境。故填 from。 84．句意：如果你的父亲或母亲有一个大鼻子，你可能也会有一个大鼻子。根据下文“you may have the same big nose”可知，此处指大鼻子，空处应是形容词 big。故填 big。 85．句意：如果你的父亲或母亲有长脖子，你可能也会有长脖子。根据“If one of your parents has a long neck, ...may have a long neck.”可知，如果你的父母之一有长脖子，那么你可能也会有长脖 子。空处应是 you，作主语。故填 you。 86．句意：我的父母都很矮，但我却很高。根据“My parents are short, ...I am very tall.”可知，设 空处前后存在转折关系，空处应是 but。故填 but。 87．句意：我觉得如果你吃得好且睡得好，你也可以长得很高。根据下文“Good food can help you.” 可知，此处应是指“吃得好”，eat“吃”，情态动词 can后接动词原形。故填 eat。 88．句意：好的睡眠也能帮助你。根据“Good food can help you. And good sleep can help you,”可 知，好的食物能帮助你，好的睡眠也能帮助你。句子是肯定句，设空处在句末，空处应是 too“也”。 故填 too。 Passage 12 89．to 90．only 91．buys 92．same 93．fun 94．with/cook 95．but 96．it 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文中介绍了作者和哥哥的日常生活。 89．句意：我们从星期一到星期五一起上学。根据“from Monday”可知考查固定表达 from…to“从……到”，故填 to。 90．句意：在早上，我们通常起床晚，在早上 7点左右，因为我们的房子离学校只有 200米左 右。根据“we usually get up late”以及“about 200 meters (米) from the school”可知“只有”两百米。 only“仅”符合语境。故填 only。 91．句意：妈妈经常为我们做早餐，但有时她需要早点去上班，所以她从商店买一些食物给我 们吃。根据“from the store”可知是从商店买早餐。主语是“she”，buy“买”，该句是一般现在时， 谓语动词遵循“三单规则”，故填 buys。 92．句意：我们学校要求每个学生穿同样的衣服，所以你在学校只能看到一种衣服。根据“so you can see only one kind of clothes”可知是同样的衣服，same“同样的”符合语境。故填 same。 93．句意：我们可以打篮球、足球或只是跑步来玩得开心。根据“have great”以及“playing basketball” 可知考查短语 have fun doing“玩得开心”，故填 fun。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 94．句意：然后我们回家帮妈妈做晚饭。根据“help mom”以及“dinner”可知这里表达帮助妈妈“做” 晚餐，help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，也可以表达为 help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，cook dinner“做晚饭”，故填 with/cook。 95．句意：我们想给她买那条裙子，但是价格太高了，我们又没钱。根据“the price of it is too high” 可知后句语境发生转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填 but。 96．句意：我们找爸爸帮忙，他说他可以给妈妈买。根据“We want to buy her the dress,”以及“We ask dad for help and he says he can buy”可知这里指爸爸可以买那条裙子，指的上文同类同物，it 符合语境。故填 it。 Passage 13 97．because 98．(f)un 99．want/like 100．What 101．(m)ust 102．on 103．food 104．eat/finish/have 【导语】本文介绍了为什么要养鱼，养鱼需要什么和如何给鱼喂食。 97．句意：许多人喜欢狗、猫或鸟，因为他们喜欢它们的陪伴。根据空前后句的句意可知，此 处表示因果关系，前果后因，所以 because符合。故填 because。 98．句意：看着它们在鱼缸里游泳真是太有趣了。根据空后的“to watch them swimming in their tanks”及首字母提示可知，此处表示的是看鱼在鱼缸里游泳真是太有趣了，fun“有趣的”符合。 故填(f)un。 99．句意：如果你想/喜欢养鱼，这里有一些你需要知道的。根据上文“People like keeping animals at home. Many like dogs, cats or birds…”可知，此处表示的是如果你想/喜欢养鱼。故填 want/like。 100．句意：鱼需要什么？根据下文“First, fish need a comfortable and clean tank.”和“Then you can put in some water plants (植物).”及“Finally, don’t forget to change the water every week.”可知，此处 指鱼需要什么。故填What。 101．句意：你必须往鱼缸里放足够的水。根据上文“First, fish need a comfortable and clean tank.” 及首字母提示可知，此处指必须。故填(m)ust。 102．句意：蜗牛背着它们的“家”慢慢地走着。根据空后的“the backs”可知，此处指在后背上。 故填 on。 103．句意：你可以在鱼店买到鱼食。根据下文“Just give the fish food once a day.”可知，此处指 鱼食。故填 food。 104．句意：如果你的鱼能在大约 5分钟内吃完它们的食物，那就很好了。根据上文“Don’t give your fish too much.”可知，此处指吃完它们的食物，eat（吃）/finish（完成）/have（吃）符合； 根据空前的“can”可知，此处引用动词原形。故填 eat/finish/have。 Passage 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 105．well 106．think 107．and 108．(m)aking 109．(d)ifficult 110．finishes 111．for 112．us 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生需要有梦想并告诉学生们要坚持自己的梦想，努力去实现它。 105．句意：我们不认为我们能把所有的事情都做好。根据上文“we don’t think we’re very good at all the school subjects”可知，此处是指不认为能把所有事都做好，应用副词 well“好”修饰动词 do。 故填 well。 106．句意：所有这些不好的事情让我们考虑对生活中的一切说不。根据“All these bad things let us...about saying no to everything in our life.”可知，此处是指考虑对生活的一切说不，think about“考虑”，固定短语；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故填 think。 107．句意：每天问自己这个问题，我们需要一直帮助自己去追求梦想。分析句子结构可知，前 后两句为顺承关系，应用 and连接。故填 and。 108．句意：大的梦想可以实现，小的梦想做了也可以实现。根据“a small dream can also come true after m...”可知，此处是指制定了梦想就都可以实现，make“制定”符合语境；after为介词，后跟 动名词形式。故填(m)aking。 109．句意：但是你知道困难的事情来自我们自己吗？根据上文“We know it’s not easy to make it.” 及首字母可知，困难的事来自自己，形容词 difficult“困难的”符合语境，修饰名词 things。故填 (d)ifficult。 110．句意：我们最后一节课在 16:55结束。根据“last class”可知，是指课程结束时间，finish“结 束”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单 ，动词也应用三单 finishes。故填 finishes。 111．句意：用十元钱，我们想给自己买什么？buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，固定短语。故填 for。 112．句意：对我们来说，日复一日地看到自己离梦想越来越近太棒了。该句为“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”句型，表示“对某人来说做某事……”；根据“ourselves”可知是指“我们”，介词 for 后跟宾格 us。故填 us。 Passage 15 113．ask 114．busy/tired/unhappy 115．First 116．(l)essons 117．and/to 118．(y)our 119．sports 120．with 【导语】本文介绍了三条关于怎样度过一个愉快周末的建议。 113．句意：今天我问了六个学生这些问题。由“Today I … six students these questions”可知，此 处指问问题，ask“问”，句子为一般现在时。故填 ask。 114．句意：四个学生说他们很忙/疲倦/不开心。由“They have some classes on weekends. And they have no time to play”可知，他们周末也有课，没有时间去玩，所以很忙，感到疲惫和不开心。故 填 busy/tired/unhappy。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 10 115．句意：首先，完成你的家庭作业。由“On weekends, you can have your free time for the three things”以及“Second, study some new l… of the next week”可知，这里是介绍第一个建议，first“第 一”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填 First。 116．句意：第二，学习一些下周的新课。由“study some new l… of the next week”可知，此处指 学习新课，lesson“课程”，不止一个科目，应用复数形式。故填(l)essons。 117．句意：所以你必须吃健康的食物并保持良好的饮食习惯。由“So you must eat healthy food … keep (保持) good eating habits”可知，吃健康的食物和保持好习惯，此处是两个谓语，用 and来 连接。或吃健康的食物为了保持好的习惯，用动词不定式表目的。故填 and/to。 118．句意：他们对你的健康有好处。由“You can eat eggs”和首字母可知，此处指你的健康。故 填(y)our。 119．句意：做运动。由“And you need to play sports, too”可知，此处指做运动。故填 sports。 120．句意：你可以在周末和家人或朋友一起玩。play with sb.“与某人一起玩”，固定短语。故填 with。