内容正文:
素养综合训练十六
九年级全册 Units 1—2
2024《中考拐点》
——浙江英语
一、完形填空
(2023·泰安改编) 难度系数:★★★★
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting.It can also be difficult,especially when the country is very different 1 your own.
For 18-year-old Kusedyo,a Chinese language learner,to learn the language,hard work is not just enough,a certain level of “craziness” is also 2 .“To learn and understand Chinese,you have to be a bit crazy.You have to understand the tones(音调)and the 3 ,and change your thinking,” he said.
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For many students,the learning process is not easy.Prosper Marindiko, 4 Chinese language learner,believes that motivation(动机) is very important to learn a second language as an adult.“ 5 it gets so frustrating(令人沮丧的)trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word,then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word,they don't understand you at all,” he said.
“The reason why I am learning Chinese is because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese,and usually we have some wrong understandings 6 language barrier(障碍),” said Marindiko.
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Nowadays,for some foreigners,China has become a more popular study place than some 7 English-speaking countries.At the same time,knowing Chinese 8 doors to many job chances.
Although learning Chinese is a difficult task,technology and the Internet are making it 9 difficult,even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language.In the future,the Chinese-speaking 10 will become larger and larger.
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1.A.against B.from C.with
2.A.needed B.served C.created
3.A.ability B.course C.culture
4.A.other B.the other C.another
5.A.Sometimes B.Finally C.Unless
6.A.as if B.such as C.because of
7.A.strange B.traditional C.humorous
8.A.locks B.closes C.opens
9.A.fewer B.less C.more
10.A.population B.website C.company
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二、阅读理解
(2023·滨州改编) 难度系数:★★★
Dads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's Day.Kids have Children's Day.But,do our grandparents have a special holiday?Yes,they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long,people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people.
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There are many traditions for this festival.On that day,families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer.They also drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒)and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure(治疗)diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.For example,when an older person enters a room,everyone stands up.When there are several guests at the table,the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest.When a younger person is presenting something to an older person,two hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus,younger people always offer their seats to elderly people.
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It is a traditional virtue(美德)in China to respect elderly people.That's because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.So,Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides,to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
1.The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ______.
A.fathers B.mothers C.elderly people
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2.Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival?
A.Cleaning houses.
B.Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C.Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
3.What is Paragraph 4 about?
A.Why we should respect elderly people.
B.Traditional ways of celebrating the festival.
C.Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life.
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4.Which is NOT the correct way to respect elderly people?
A.We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus.
B.We should sit straight when the old come into a room.
C.We should use double hands to present things to the old.
5.Why are Chinese people proud of being old?
A.It means they don't have to work for others.
B.It means they have more virtues than others.
C.It means they have knowledge and experience.
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三、词汇运用
(2022·滨江初中期中) 难度系数:★★★★
In a small house lived a poor man.He had two children,Valentine and Mary.One 1 (冬季)evening,Valentine and Mary were staying at home. Then a tap(轻敲)was heard on the window.A child cried,“Please let me in!I'm a poor child.I don't have any 2 (亲属)here.If you don't let me in,I will be 3 (死的).”
Valentine and Mary opened the door,“Come in!We have no much to 4 (招待)you,but we'll share whatever we have with you.”
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The child came in and the 5 (温暖)of the fire made him comfortable. The children gave him the 6 (最好的)food they had.“You must be tired,too.Lie down on our bed.” So Valentine and Mary 7 (安放)him on the bed and covered him over.They hadn't slept many hours before Mary woke.She woke up her brother,“Valentine,listen to the sweet music outside.” They went outside to see what happened.
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To their 8 (惊讶),a group of children were singing in front of the house.The poor child walked to Valentine and Mary.He broke a branch(树枝)from a tree near the house and 9 (栽)it in the ground.“I'm the little Christ child,” he said.“You took me in and cared for me.You're 10 (善良的)children.This branch will become a tree and bring you fruits year by year.” The branch became a Christmas tree,and it had fruits every Christmas.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________
5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________
9.___________ 10.___________
winter
relatives
dead
treat
warmth
best
laid
surprise
planted
kind
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四、语法填空
(2022·金华) 难度系数:★★★
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language.But is it 1 (real)true?
Several years ago,I worked for 2 English newspaper which was doing such a research.They asked me to learn a new language for one month.Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” 3 (see)if I could “survive(挺过来)” in different situations.
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I chose Spanish(西班牙语)and did a one-month course at a language school and 4 (find)that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 5 example,hola isn't very different from “hello”.Of course,there are other things which are more difficult.In Spanish you have to change the verbs(动词)for each person.But my 6 (big)problem of all was the pronunciation.I found 7 was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish,especially r and j.So I had to download 8 (sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.
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A month later I went to Spain.A Spanish teacher 9 (call)Paula came and began the test.“Will I survive?” I wasn't sure enough but 10 I wished I would!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________
5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________
9.___________ 10.___________
really
an
to see
found
For
biggest
it
sentences
called
how
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本讲内容结束
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