素养综合训练十五 八年级下册Units 9—10(练测PPT)-【中考拐点】2024年中考英语练测（浙江专用）

素养综合训练十五　 八年级下册 Units 9—10 2024《中考拐点》 ——浙江英语 一、完形填空 (素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》) 难度系数：★★★★★ The 600－year－old Forbidden City is the world's largest palace.It 1 more than 17 million 2 every year.If we were to travel back to the past，this 3 palace would be a 4 to us with a lot remaining to be discovered. It was when all 5 in Beijing were low except for the Forbidden City，which was surrounded by high 6 and a wide moat(护城河).After 7 the golden roof(屋顶)from the outside，people could only 8 what it looked like inside. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 9 an area of 720，000 square meters in the heart of Beijing，the Forbidden City was built from 1406 to 1420 by the third 10 of the Ming Dynasty.In the past，the Forbidden City was where the highest 11 of the country laid.Emperors were born，lived，fought and 12 there.Many 13 events happened there.It saw the 14 and downs of the Ming and Qing dynasties，as well as how feudal monarchy(封建帝制) 15 came to an end in China. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 1．A．sees B．receives C．guides D．sells 2．A．visitors B．students C．teachers D．customers 3．A．red B．small C．green D．huge 4．A．dream B．hope C．wonder D．mystery 5．A．museums B．rooms C．buildings D．houses 6．A．towers B．walls C．trees D．hills 7．A．looking at B．giving up C．setting down D．jumping at 8．A．tell B．think C．imagine D．admire 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 9．A．Owning B．Covering C．Having D．Taking 10．A．emperor B．designer C．painter D．soldier 11．A．plan B．power C．connection D．position 12．A．studied B．worked C．travelled D．died 13．A．happy B．sad C．historical D．national 14．A．above B．best C．worst D．ups 15．A．finally B．quickly C．gradually D．suddenly 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 A (2023·湖北十堰) I have an 11－year－old son named Peter.I knew that playing sports would be good to our son.He would get some exercise，learn about teamwork and learn some physical skills.We continually encouraged him to have a try，but after a while it was clear that he didn't like team sports，and there was nothing we could do to change it. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 We decided not to push him to take part in sports，even though most of his friends did sports.As time went by，we gradually realized that we had made the right decision.Don't misunderstand(误解)me.I have nothing against sports.Now my son isn't interested in sports，but I'm not pushing him to do sports.Here are the reasons： I want him to know I accept him unconditionally．I don't even want Peter to feel that I will love him only if he behaves in a certain way or takes part in some activities.Whether he succeeds or fails，he will always be my son，and that will never change. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 I want him to form his own path(道路)in life.His path doesn't have to be the same as mine.In fact，we both have similar interests in several areas like music，computers and Star Wars，but we're also different in many ways. Peter needs to be free to go his own path. I want him to know that I don't judge(判断)my worth by his achievements.Every father will feel proud of his son if he can make great achievements.So most parents always push them so hard.Sometimes we have seen ourselves indirectly through our own sons.Their achievements remind us of our wonderful days in the past.We must make sure we don't want to make up for(弥补)our own regrets by pushing our sons to climb higher and go further than we did. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 1．The advantages of doing sports don't include ______． A．getting some exercise B．getting some exam skills C．learning about teamwork D．learning some physical skills 2．What was the writer's final decision? A．Our son must master a kind of sport. B．He should do the same thing as his friends. C．We didn't push him to do sports he disliked. D．We would push him to find what he was good at. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 3. What does the underlined word“unconditionally”mean? A．慎重地 B．无条件地 C．不耐烦地 D．犹豫地 4．How many reasons does the father give for not pushing his son to take part in sports? A．Two.　 B．Three.　 C．Four.　 D．Five. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 5．Which sentence can best describe the father in this passage? A．He is a wise and open－minded father. B．He doesn't care about his son's future. C．He is brave and knows when to give up. D．He is rich enough to support the whole family. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 B (2022·毕节) 难度系数：★★★ If you travel in New Zealand，you may find some very interesting things.It is called “New Zealand Four Strange Things”． 　　Have you ever seen that cows are lined up？New Zealand is so large.It is impossible for people to milk cows by hand.So the farmers trained the leading cow to take the cows to the milking station twice a day.The leading cow has a sensor(传感器)on its head.When it is time for milking，the sensor warns the leading cow to take the lead. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 　　Horses are mainly raised for viewing(观赏)and racing，so the coat color is very important.Wearing sunscreen(防晒)clothes on horses can avoid the harm from the sun.The clothes on horses are filled with weights that are the same weight of the rider.When the weights are replaced by the rider during the race，“________” just like the sportsman running with sandbags. 　　Sheep in New Zealand used to have tails.Because they poop(排便)when they're born，grass flies are interested in them.Grass flies lay their eggs in the tails of the baby sheep，causing illness and death.Then people tie their tails.As time passes，the sheep become tailless.This improves the survival rate(成活率). 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 　　New Zealand's alpacas(羊驼)were introduced from South America. They are quite different from two－humped camels(双峰驼).An alpaca weighs about 55kg to 65kg.Its shape is like a sheep.Only one grown－up male(雄性)alpaca can be found in each group.It is the leading one.Alpacas are gentle，clever and human. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 6．Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line? A．Because the cows want to eat grass. B．Because the cows are ready for milking. C．Because the cows used to do so. D．Because the leading cow asks them to do so. 7．Which of the following can be put in “________”？ A．the horses will be used to running with weights B．the horses can run faster than before C．the horses won't be able to run D．the horses will not be used to running 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 8．How do people make sheep's tails become tailless? A．By cutting them. B．By tying them. C．By pulling them. D．By pushing them. 9．How much does an alpaca weigh? A．About 30kg to 40kg. B．About 40kg to 50kg. C．About 50kg to 60kg. D．About 55kg to 65kg. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 10．Which is the best title for this article? A．Travel in New Zealand B．Cows，Horses，Sheep and Alpacas C．New Zealand Four Strange Things D．Animals in New Zealand 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 三、词汇运用 (2022·金华) 难度系数：★★★ London Zoo is one of the top attractions in Britain and it is the world's 1 (最老的)scientific zoo.It was built over 180 years ago.Now it is run by the Zoological Society of London. The zoo can be found in the heart of London. 2 (虽然)it lies in the middle of the city，the zoo still has a large 3 (数目)of animals to see，including lions，giraffes，tigers， 4 (猴子)and so on.In fact，there are 750 different groups，making it one of the largest collections of animals in the UK. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 The zoo is 5 (分成)into many different areas，such as Lions and Tigers，where you can get very close to a family of beautiful but endangered big cats from Asia.These places are great fun to explore and help make it very 6 (受欢迎的)with tourists from different parts of the world. Shopping can also be done in the zoo.There are several places where you can buy food and drink.Gifts 7 (两者)about the zoo and the city can be bought in many shops. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 The best way to 8 (到达)the zoo is to take the underground.As it is in the 9 (北面)end of Regent's Park，it only takes ten minutes to walk 10 . (穿过)the park from Regent's Park Underground Station. 1．___________　2．__________________　3．___________　 4．___________　5．___________　6．___________ 7．___________ 8．___________　9．________________　　10．________________ oldest Although/Though number monkeys divided popular both reach north/northern through/across 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 四、任务型阅读 (2022·金华浦江四中调研) 难度系数：★★★★ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成时间轴上关于Willian Lindsay 和长城 之间的故事，每空不超过三个词。 . . William Lindsay fell in love with the Great Wall，when seeing it on a map at the age of ten. As that time，he decided that he would walk around the Great Wall from end to end like most childhood dreams. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 That was almost forgotten until his brother reminded(提醒)him.With careful preparation，Lindsay began to run around the Great Wall in 1980.He made his childhood dream come true.Lindsay has spent four full years of his life on the Great Wall in all seasons. During this experience，he noticed some parts of the wall were broken into pieces and covered with rubbish.Modern life and the development of society were making it worse and worse.Lindsay thought he must do something for it，so he organized a clean－up activity in 1998 and over 120 volunteers from all over the world picked up rubbish along the way together with him.Three years later，he even set up International Friends of the Great Wall in order to protect this wonder of the world.For Lindsay，the Great Wall is a great field to experience and a great history book to try to understand. 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 The Story of William Lindsay and the Great Wall He saw the Great Wall 1 and decided to climb it. ⇦ At ten He got ready to run along the Great Wall. ⇦ 2 . He found some parts of the wall were 3 and full of rubbish on the Great Wall. ⇦ during the 4 years of his life on the wall 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 He led more than 120 volunteers to 4 the Great Wall. ⇦ In 1998 He set up 5 of the Great Wall to protect the Great Wall. ⇦ In 2001   1._______________　 2.___________　 3._________________　4.___________ 5.____________________ on the map In 1980 broken into pieces clean up International Friends 返回首页 素养综合训练十五　八年级下册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$