素养综合训练十四 八年级下册Units 7—8(练测PPT)-【中考拐点】2024年中考英语练测（浙江专用）

素养综合训练十四　 八年级下册 Units 7—8 2024《中考拐点》 ——浙江英语 一、完形填空 (2022·河北改编) 难度系数：★★★★ Kevin is a special swimmer.He took risks to 1 in very cold places because he wanted people to pay 2 to environmental problems. As a boy，Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in 3 condition.He felt worried，and he wanted to 4 the Earth.In 2009，he went to swim in water near North Pole(北极)to 5 people's attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his 6 time swimming in cold water.In 2016，he heard about 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 a 7 in the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉).It was formed by melting glaciers. He 8 to swim in cold water again.It was difficult to swim in the lake.The air was so 9 that it was hard to breathe.He told people 10 his experiences on TV.He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing 11 global(全球的)warming and that there's less water for people in nearby 12 like China，India，and Pakistan. From Kevin's story，we learn two 13 ．We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth 14 realizing it.Also，we learn that if we 15 the way we think，we can do something to protect our environment.With the new way of thinking in our minds，we can enjoy a bright future. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 1．A．fly B．swim C．run D．skate 2．A．money B．attention C．jobs D．tips 3．A．right B．safe C．poor D．natural 4．A．protect B．leave C．find D．share 5．A．take B．find C．know D．draw 6．A．last B．great C．free D．long 7．A．lake B．sea C．ocean D．glacier 8．A．hated B．agreed C．learned D．decided 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 9．A．fresh B．thin C．clear D．cool 10．A．in B．on C．about D．with 11．A．because of B．opposite to C．according to D．instead of 12．A．cities B．countries C．towns D．villages 13．A．choices B．reports C．reasons D．lessons 14．A．except B．including C．without D．for 15．A．ask B．show C．change D．record 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (2023·湖北武汉江汉区模拟) 难度系数：★★★ RVs(旅行房车)are a great way to tour the country and see the sights，but thanks to one father－daughter team，they've helped people who've lost their homes in California's latest wildfires. The idea of Woody Faircloth，Emergency RV Organization connects people who are willing to donate their RVs to those in need.So far，Faircloth with his daughter Luna along for the ride—has sent 95 RVs to California area wildfire victims(受害者).Otherwise they might wait months for emergency housing(应急居所). 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 Faircloth first got the idea for the organization in 2018.Like many that year，the father was touched by the news of California's deadly Camp Fire that burnt hundreds of homes during Thanksgiving week.The story of a man who lost almost everything but managed to survive(幸存)the fire in his mobile home impressed Faircloth.Then he asked Luna what she thought about finding an RV and sending it to a family，so they could have a place to call home for Christmas，and she was 100% on board. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 Faircloth started a GoFundMe activity to provide money for the first RV that he and Luna sent to California.As the news of their journey spread，people started reaching out to him，offering to donate their RVs—and from there，Emergency RV Organization soon formed.All the people think what Faircloth did will make a difference to those in need.It's hoped that these donations can help more people. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 Many of those who receive mobile homes are firefighters.Their tireless work in fighting the fire did not prevent their own homes from burning.One such man is George Wolley，who lost his own home in the Dixie Fire on August 4th.He said，“Before I got that RV，I felt like I was a burden(负担)on everybody that helped me...I slept a lot in tents and in my car.It gave me a place to go.” Faircloth's organization continues to grow.He's thankful for the many things he has and happy to be in a position to help others. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 1．Emergency RV Organization was started to ______. A．teach people ways to prevent fires B．raise money to buy emergency cars C．provide housing for wildfire victims D．collect and sell second－hand cars 2．What gave Faircloth the idea to set up the organization? A．His interview with a man surviving a fire. B．The news about a terrible fire. C．His own experience of a wildfire. D．Donations from people to victims. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 3．How did people feel about Faircloth's behaviour? A．Angry.　　　　　 B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Hopeful. 4．Why was Wolley mentioned(提及)in the passage? A．To explain the danger of wildfires. B．To introduce the work of firefighters. C．To show the burden on car owners. D．To give an example of RVs' receiver. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 5．What's the proper structure(结构)for the passage？(①－Paragraph 1， ②－Paragraph 2...) A． B． C． D． 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 三、语法填空 (2023·湖北武汉汉阳区模拟) 难度系数：★★★ Jerry is a world－famous mountain climber.He has climbed many high mountains in the world.Starting in 2015，he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探险) in South America，covering 7，800 miles.He was even 1 (name)Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 Although Jerry had achieved great success，he didn't feel s 2 .He asked himself，“Is it enough to climb the highest mountains？Am I doing something helpful？How can I t 3 my adventures into something that can help the world？” Jerry learned that scientists need plans，rocks and water samples(样本) from the places faraway to do research.But scientists can't get there 4 (they) as such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it.Jerry thought himself could do something to help.He then came up 5 an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists.By 6 (study) the samples，scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to p 7 it. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma.The samples they brought back have h 8 scientists learn how plants live in extreme(极端的)condition. For Jerry，this kind of adventure is most satisfying.“Such adventures had made us see life in a different w 9 .Now，being the best climber isn't important for me.What m 10 is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do.”Jerry said to a newspaper. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 1．___________　2．s__________　 3．t_________　 4．___________ 5．___________ 6.___________　 7．p__________ 8．h__________ 9．w___________　 10．m___________ named atisfied urn themselves with studying rotect elped ay atters 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$