素养综合训练十 八年级上册Units 9—10(练测PPT)-【中考拐点】2024年中考英语练测（浙江专用）

素养综合训练十　 八年级上册 Units 9—10 2024《中考拐点》 ——浙江英语 一、完形填空 (2022·金华东阳中考一模) 难度系数：★★★ Pennsylvania is one of the oldest states in America，and it's full of fantastic places！One of those places has been given up for many years.My dad loves 1 and geography，and he learned that it was open to the public.So，when I was 14，we took a 2 trip to discover this historic road with my dad. My dad chose a 16－mile part of the road for us to ride.Part of it 3 . an old tunnel called Sideling Hill.This old tunnel is over a mile long！To 4 ，we checked our bikes and made sure our bike lights had batteries.In the morning，we loaded our bikes into the trunk of the car.Then we 5 ． 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 After a two－hour drive，we reached the road.It was a cool afternoon in early fall，so I didn't think we would 6 so much.The long uphill climb did make us full of sweat(汗水)！As we rode along the Sideling Hill Tunnel，I felt 7 as it was very dark inside！But my dad 8 me.He said he would be right beside me.He reminded me to stay careful and keep my 9 on. When we entered the tunnel，the sound of our bikes echoed(回声) through the 10 ．I turned on my flashlight and saw walls 11 in graffiti(涂鸦).The air smelt like wet mud.And I felt like I was being watched！I was pretty scared， 12 following my dad made me relax.After riding half 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 －way through，light coming from the other end of the tunnel brought me courage and excitement.I was so 13 to ride out into the bright afternoon! Whenever I am going 14 hardships in life，I will remember this unusual trip.It reminds me that love is 15 around me and gives me courage to keep riding through life dark tunnels. 1．A．English B．maths C．science D．history 2．A．bike B．car C．bus D．train 3．A．designed B．described C．included D．built 4．A．repair B．discuss C．dream D．prepare 5．A．jumped out B．set out C．ran out D．called out 6．A．sweat B．get C．work D．lose 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 7．A．nervous B．relaxed C．excited D．bored 8．A．realized B．understood C．encouraged D．believed 9．A．matches B．light C．camera D．map 10．A．paintings B．steps C．walls D．lights 11．A．covered B．introduced C．tidied D．circled 12．A．but B．and C．so D．or 13．A．sorry B．happy C．tired D．satisfied 14．A．across B．through C．against D．for 15．A．never B．even C．still D．always 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 A (2023·湖北武汉洪山区模拟) 难度系数：★★★ Teachers in the sky On Dec.9，three Chinese astronauts gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth！They showed millions of students their life there.During the lesson，Zhai introduced a special uniform they were wearing.It's called a “penguin suit”．Wearing it，astronauts use their muscles(肌肉)to pull the bands(弹力带) inside the suit.This keeps their muscles strong.Wang also showed another way to prevent the muscle loss—they exercise with bikes every day！ 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 __________________ At the first sight，it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer's masterpiece Girl With a Pearl Earring (《戴珍珠耳环的少女》).But it's actuallya picture made by designer Julian van Dieken in Berlin using artificial intelligence(AI).Chosen from 3，482 given pictures made to look like Vermeer's painting，the AI－made artwork showed up at a museum in the Netherlands in March. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 ChatGPT causes storm ChatGPT，a smart AI chatbot tool，has swept the education world in the past months.According to a US survey of more than 1，000 students，over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework.Some schools in the US，Australia and France have banned(禁止)the use of ChatGPT. This move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework.Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread wrong information.However，not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT.Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use，for students and teachers.They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 1.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．Sports.　　　 B．Sci－tech. C．Business. D．History. 2．What does the “penguin suit” do for astronauts in space? A．It can keep astronauts warm. B．It can help astronauts exercise with bikes. C．It can prevent the muscle loss of the astronauts. D．It can pull astronauts around and exercise them. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Art without AI B．AI Changes the World C．Vermeer's Girl with A Pearl Earring D．Almost Picture－Perfect Art 4．Why did some schools in the US ban the use of ChatGPT? A．Teachers are taken the place. B．It rarely provides correct information. C．It takes up most of the district's networks. D．Students may use it to cheat on homework. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 5．It's clear that______． A．using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking B．Girl With a Pearl Earring was painted by Julian C．ChatGPT will completely change the education D．Chinese astronauts encourage students to exercise 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 B (2023·湖北武汉汉阳区模拟) 难度系数：★★★ During work hours，among the sounds of machines，the kitchen of Bach's Bakery(面包房)is especially tidy and quiet，not because of any rules against talking during work hours，but because all of the workers have a hearing disability.They are hard－working and professional in their work，and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 Bach's Bakery lies in Changsha City，Hunan Province.It is run by a German couple，Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer，who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood.So far，Bach's Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people.While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own，several of them have stayed to work at the bakery after they completed the training. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 The Brutzers' work has won the support of many people in China.With the spread of news about the bakery，many Internet users learned about Bach's Bakery and its inspiring story.As a result，many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products，Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery's business，resulting in workers getting higher pay.However，what he values more is that，through media(媒体)reports，more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances. 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 Now，as they are preparing to return to Germany，they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers，and handed over the bakery to a public welfare(福利)organization.Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal. 1．The workers in Bach's Bakery use sign language because ______． A．their boss doesn't allow them to talk B．machines make too much noise C．they can't communicate in spoken words D．heavy work keeps them too busy to speak 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 2．The Brutzer started the bakery to ______． A．make more money by helping the disabled B．win the support of Chinese people C．help skilled workers find suitable jobs D．create jobs for disabled people 3．It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach's Bakery ______． A．also offers jobs to people outside Hunan B．helps its workers live independently C．requires its workers not to leave after training D．has more than 30 workers now 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 4．In Uwe's opinion，the greatest value of public attention is that ______. A．disabled workers are paid more B．his shop becomes more popular C．the disabled are better understood D．sales of their products get stronger 5．What's the best title for the passage? A．A “Silent” Bakery B．A Special Wish C．The Success of the Disabled D．The Rules of Bach's Bakery 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 三、语法填空 (2023·达州) 难度系数：★★★ Basketball is 1 active and much－loved sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.So far，the “Village Basketball Association” at Taipan village in Guizhou has 2 . (get)tons of attention.The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league(联赛)，known 3 “Village BA”，took place on March 27.The winner was Team Qiandongnan and prizes for the team 4 (be)bags 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 of rice，fish and ducks.The players were not 5 (profession).Most of them were farmers from local villages and nearby cities.More than 30，000 people from across the country poured into the small village to watch the game.Even a single 6 (sit)was hard to get.People knocked on iron pots and bowls to cheer for players.Villagers performed folk songs and 7 (dance)in the halftime show. Since 2016，the local government has worked 8 (hardly)to build new standard basketball courts(篮球场)to support basketball development. Taipan has now been a model place of rural vitalization(乡村振兴)in 9 . 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 (sport)and tourism(旅游业).In the summer of 2022，about 500，000 visitors came here to watch “Village BA” games.It brought great benefits(收益)to the village. Zeng Jinlong，a 17－year－old villager，has watched the games 10 he was 6 years old.He said，“I dream of taking part in the ‘Village BA' final one day.” 1．___________　 2．___________　 3．___________ 4．___________ 5．______________ 6．___________ 7．___________ 8．___________ 9．___________ 10．___________ an got/gotten as were professional seat danced hard sports since 返回首页 素养综合训练十　八年级上册 Units 9—10 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$