内容正文:
素养综合训练七
八年级上册 Units 3—4
2024《中考拐点》
——浙江英语
一、完形填空
(2023·浙江宁波) 难度系数:★★★
My grandfather often said “I won't” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实).When he was young,he worked 1 a furniture(家具)maker.One day,a neighbor invited him to make some furniture.When arriving,he noticed the wood provided was a little 2 ,so he said,“I won't start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month.He knew working with wet wood could cause 3 later on.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Around the same time,another furniture maker was also asked for a 4 . job by a different family.Unlike my grandfather,he 5 working right away.As a result,the neighbor started doubting my grandfather,thinking he was trying to make more money by 6 the work.However,my grandfather waited 7 .He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.
A month later,the other furniture maker received his 8 and went back home.My grandfather began to 9 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry.A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.The neighbor then regretted 10 my grandfather and said sorry to him.People came to understand his 11 and skill,spreading his fame far and wide.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Influenced by my grandfather,my father also follows the 12 of “I won't”.He always provides the freshest food,which makes his restaurant very 13 in town.Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father,he said,“No!” and stopped the 14 .
Now,my brother and I keep in mind 15 our grandfather and father taught us.Through ups and downs in life,we've come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
1.A.as B.by C.like D.with
2.A.hard B.light C.soft D.wet
3.A.fire B.illness C.pollution D.problems
4.A.magic B.normal C.similar D.special
5.A.began B.canceled C.kept D.stopped
6.A.checking out B.giving up
C.putting off D.turning down
7.A.excitedly B.patiently C.sadly D.worriedly
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
8.A.food B.furniture C.money D.wood
9.A.clean B.make C.move D.repair
10.A.answering B.believing C.comforting D.doubting
11.A.fairness B.honesty C.love D.politeness
12.A.joy B.plan C.shape D.value
13.A.beautiful B.convenient C.peaceful D.popular
14.A.business B.competition C.interview D.survey
15.A.how B.what C.when D.why
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
二、阅读理解
A
(2022·绍兴) 难度系数:★★★
During work hours,among the sounds of machines,the kitchen of Bach's Bakery(面包房)is especially tidy and quiet,not because of any rules against talking during work hours,but because all of the workers have a hearing disability.They are hard-working and professional in their work,and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Bach's Bakery lies in Changsha City,Hunan Province.It is run by a German couple,Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer,who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood.So far,Bach's Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people.While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own,several of them have stayed to work at the bakery after they completed the training.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
The Brutzers' work has won the support of many people in China.With the spread of news about the bakery,many Internet users learned about Bach's Bakery and its inspiring story.As a result,many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products,Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery's business,resulting in workers getting higher pay. However,what he values more is that,through media(媒体)reports,more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Now,as they are preparing to return to Germany,they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers,and handed over the bakery to a public welfare(福利)organization.Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.
1.The workers in Bach's Bakery use sign language because ________.
A.their boss doesn't allow them to talk
B.machines make too much noise
C.they can't communicate in spoken words
D.heavy work keeps them too busy to speak
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
2.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach's Bakery ________.
A.also offers jobs to people outside Hunan
B.helps its workers live independently
C.requires its workers not to leave after training
D.has more than 30 workers now
3.In Uwe's opinion,the greatest value of public attention is that ________.
A.disabled workers are paid more
B.his shop becomes more popular
C.the disabled are better understood
D.sales of their products get stronger
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A.A Silent Bakery
B.A Special Wish
C.The Success of the Disabled
D.The Rules of Bach's Bakery
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
B
(2023·河南B卷) 难度系数:★★★
Many years ago,on my first day of middle school,one of my roommates turned to me for help.He took a bottle of water out of his bag.I opened it for him easily,and he thanked me.But I felt quite shy when he said thanks to me.
A week later,we started to receive military training(军训).We needed to gather at 6:30 a.m.every day.However,I was still in the bed at 6:00 on the first day.My roommate woke me up and I really thanked him.Luckily,neither of us was late for that day's training.Later,I had a talk with him.“Perhaps we don't have to say thanks to each other so often because we have become real friends.” I said.He thought over my words and nodded.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Over the next three years,we continued to help each other,but we almost never said thank you.For many years,I didn't think it was necessary to say thank you out loud.I also felt embarrassed(尴尬的)after I had been thanked for offering someone just a little bit of help.
My attitude(态度)towards saying thanks didn't change until I helped a group of kids.It was a tiring walk when I was on my way home after a day's class.Some little kids threw the ball onto the tree by accident while playing football.They asked me for help,so I did.Then the kids said “Thank you” one by one with big smiles on their faces when I handed the ball to them.I was surprised,but it really made me feel warm at that moment.I realized the importance of expressing thanks from then on.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Showing thanks is a polite way for a conversation.It will let the other side know that you're thankful for his or her action.So next time,when you feel thankful,express your thanks bravely.
5.How did the writer feel when his roommate thanked him?
A.Happy. B.Proud.
C.Shy. D.Warm.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
6.Why didn't the writer often say thanks to his roommate?
A.Because he never said thanks.
B.Because he thought real friends needn't say thanks.
C.Because he thought the help was too little to say thanks.
D.Because he thought saying thanks made him embarrassed.
7.What changed the writer's attitude towards saying thanks?
A.The advice of the teacher.
B.The help of his roommate.
C.The influence of his parents.
D.The thanks from the little kids.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
8.In which order is the passage written?
A.Space. B.Time.
C.Persons. D.Opinions.
9.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Say Thank You Aloud
B.Ask Questions Actively
C.Offer Help to Others
D.Learn to Make Changes
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
三、词汇运用
(2023·浙江金华) 难度系数:★★★
Are you looking for a good volunteer activity?Get outdoors and go gleaning!
What is gleaning?Well,let's begin with the problem of food waste on farms.Some farm produce is of good quality but looks not that good. Farmers don't 1 (通常)try to sell this produce.Much of it is left in the fields. That 2 (意味着)a great waste.And gleaning is about reducing this waste—by collecting the left produce.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
These days,many volunteer groups go out gleaning in order to provide those in need with 3 (新鲜的),healthy food,Holly's group is 4 . (在……之中)them.Her volunteers collect about 300 boxes of food each week.Once,a 5 (当地的)fruit farmer called Holly to ask for gleaning services.The farmer had a large field with more than 700 fruit trees.A member of Holly's group 6 (创造)a digital map of the trees.With the help of the map,the volunteers 7 (容易地)collected the leftover fruit from the trees.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
Besides this,Holly's volunteers have also picked potatoes,cabbages and many other 8 (蔬菜)from farms.The food has been sent to food banks and community kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps 9 (解决)the problems of farm waste and food shortages (短缺).And gleaners also find the work very meaningful.“We can get outside and do something good for the world,” said Holly.“I feel happy 10 (无论何时)I go gleaning!”
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________
4.___________ 5.___________ 6._____________
7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________
10.___________
usually
means
fresh
among
local
created/made
easily
vegetables
solve
whenever
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
四、语法填空
(2023·山东滨州改编) 难度系数:★★★
An idol is someone who we respect or love.However,unlike many of my classmates,my idol is not a film star,a famous writer or a sportsman.My idol is my dad.
Most people believe that a man should g 1 out and work.However,when I was only a five-year-old boy,I was 2 (serious)ill and needed attention all the time.My dad knew how much my mum loved her job,so he stopped w 3 to stay at home and look after me.Many men in this situation would want their 4 (wife)to stay with the child,but my dad always thinks about o 5 before himself.This made me start to respect him.
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
My dad later took a job and worked at night.He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when I was sleeping.Since then,my dad has 6 (help)and supported me in everything I do.I remember when I was learning to ride a bike,my dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle so that I would not fall.I f 7 so safe because I knew he was near. Soon,I was able to ride by m 8 .
My family is not rich,and we do not own a big house or an expensive car.My dad has shown me that something is more i 9 than money.Although
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
he now works hard every day and is often very busy,he always makes time to stay with me.He helps me 10 my homework,and plays games with me on weekends.He has also taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.
My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.
1.g__________ 2.___________ 3.w___________
4.___________ 5.o___________ 6.___________
7.f__________ 8.m___________ 9.i___________
10.___________
o
seriously
orking
wives
thers
helped
elt
yself
mportant
with
返回首页
素养综合训练七 八年级上册 Units 3—4
首页
总目录
本讲内容结束
$$