素养综合训练三 七年级下册Units 1—4(练测PPT)-【中考拐点】2024年中考英语练测（浙江专用）

素养综合训练三　 七年级下册 Units 1—4 2024《中考拐点》 ——浙江英语 一、完形填空 (原创题：外文素材改编自180 Days of Reading)难度系数：★★★★ A storm had been reported for a few days. 1 in one afternoon，it arrived.Melanie had just gotten home from school when the sky began to get dark and the wind began to blow harder.She 2 around the house to close the windows so that the rain wouldn't pour in.For a while，not much happened， 3 it did start to sprinkle(下小雨).Luckily，Melanie's mom and dad got home from work before the weather got terribly 4 ． 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 Then，all of a sudden，the rain poured down as though 5 had overturned a bucket(桶)of water.It was 6 so hard that Melanie could hardly see through the window，but she could certainly hear the wind.It beat against the tree limbs(枝干)around and 7 against the windows and doors. Before long，the wind had raised its 8 to a loud scream(尖叫)as the storm blew through.Then，everything went dark.For a 9 everybody sat silently，but then Melanie felt her way to the kitchen for some flashlights(手电筒).Melanie's 10 went to the sofa and her mom took some food out of the kitchen.Everyone got comfortable in the living room as they 11 the storm to pass. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 By the next morning，the 12 had blown away.There were tree limbs on the ground，and everything was wet 13 the heavy rain.But everyone was 14 ，and nothing was really broken.Melanie and her family felt 15 about that.It had actually been kind of fun，and it certainly had been an unforgettable experience! 1．A．Easily B．Quickly C．Finally D．Directly 2．A．searched B．hurried C．looked D．walked 3．A．although B．because C．unless D．if 4．A．cold B．bright C．clear D．bad 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 5．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody 6．A．snowing B．raining C．shining D．blowing 7．A．went B．shouted C．hit D．ran 8．A．voice B．prize C．number D．cost 9．A．quietness B．peace C．moment D．darkness 10．A．mom B．neighbor C．sister D．dad 11．A．waited for B．talked about C．dreamed of D．thought of 12．A．storm B．fog C．cloud D．moon 13．A．in B．after C．of D．before 14．A．safe B．busy C．surprised D．healthy 15．A．excited B．proud C．truthful D．lucky 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 二、阅读理解 (2023·江西)难度系数：★★★★ Why Do We Yawn? Do you yawn？There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research.They do not know exactly why yawning happens，but they do know many facts about yawning. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 We know that everyone yawns in the same way.First you open your mouth slowly.Your mouth stays open for about five seconds.You take in a lot of air and then push it out.Then you quickly close your mouth.We also know that yawning is contagious．When you see someone yawn，you yawn，too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired.That might be true.People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However，we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners，for example，often yawn before a race.Why is that？In 2007，scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly.When you yawn，you breathe deeply.You also stretch(强化)the muscles(肌肉)in your face，mouth，and neck.Your eardrums stretch，too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries，people think yawning is not nice.People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn.In other countries，people think yawning is healthy.They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in.When they breathe out，they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning does not hurt.It is just something we do. 1．What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Able to spread quickly. B．Able to breathe easily. C．Able to change easily. D．Able to sleep quickly. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 2．Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A．They are too tired or too bored. B．A yawn can let good things in. C．A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 3．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Reasons for yawning. B．Advantages of yawning. C．Disadvantages of yawning. D．Different ideas about yawning. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 4．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．People use different ways to yawn. B．Scientists will do further research on yawning. C．It's hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D．Some scientists think yawning is good for people． 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 5．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 三、词汇运用 (2023·南充二诊) 难度系数：★★★ In China，the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7，000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty，bamboo 1 . (use)in ancient people's daily lives.People used it for furniture from tables to beds，tableware from plates to chopsticks，houses from roofs to windows，musical 2 (instrument)like flute and even weapons(武器).In 251 BC，Li Bing，the chief officer in ancient Chengdu，Sichuan Province， 3 (lead) the local people to build the Dujiang Weirs.Thanks to 4 (they)hard work， 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 the first irrigation(灌溉)network in the world appeared.And bamboo played 5 . important role in it.The world's oldest water pipe(管)was also made of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty，the people in Sichuan 6 (success)dug a 100－metre－deep well(井)with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread to Europe 7 the 19th century.In Chinese culture，bamboo is well－known as one of the“four gentlemen” in plants.To many men，bamboo，hard but flexible，is a symbol of the spirit of being determined. 8 people face difficulties，they are encouraged 9 (hold)on by the effect of bamboo culture.We often compare those people 10 are determined and never give up to bamboo. 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 1.___________　 2.____________　 3.___________　 4.___________ 5.___________　 6.___________　 7.___________　 8.___________ 9.___________　 10．___________ was used instruments led their an successfully until When to hold who 返回首页 素养综合训练三　七年级下册 Units 1—4 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$