九年级全册 Units 11—12(讲义PPT)-【中考拐点】2024年中考英语讲义（浙江专用）

九年级全册 Units 11—12 2024《中考拐点》 ——浙江英语 目 录 1 知识盘点 素养提升 2 回归教材 知识梳理 3 单 元 复 习 小 测 1 知识盘点 素养提升 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 名词 1.friendship n．友谊；友情 2.king n．国王 kingdom n．王国 3.power n．权力；力量 powerful adj.有权势的 4.minister n．大臣；部长 5.banker n．银行家 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 6.fame n．名声；名誉 famous adj.著名的；出名的 7.queen n．女王 *queen bee 蜂王；母蜂 8.palace n．王宫；宫殿 9.wealth n．财富 wealthy adj.富有的；富裕的 10.weight n．重量；分量 weightless adj.无重量的 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 11.goal n．球门；射门；目标 goalkeeper n．守门员 12.teammate n．队友；同队队员 *team player 善于与团队合作的成员 *team spirit 合作精神；团队精神 teamwork n．协同工作；配合 13.courage n．勇气；勇敢 courageous adj.勇敢的；无畏的 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 14.guy n．(非正式)家伙；(pl.)伙计们 15.relief n．轻松；解脱 relieve v．解除；减轻 16.agreement n．(意见或看法)一致；同意 disagreement n．不一致；不同意 17.fault n．过失；缺点 faulty adj.不完美的 faultless adj.无缺点的；完美的 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 动词 18.drive v．迫使 →drove→driven *drive sb.crazy 使人发疯 19.examine v．(仔细地)检查；检验 examiner n．主考人；考官 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 20.pull v．拉；拖 *pull together 齐心协力；通力合作 *pull in 进站停靠 *pull out 驶离车站 *pull through 康复；痊愈 21.disappoint v．使失望 disappointment n．失望；沮丧 disappointed adj.失望的 disappointing adj.令人失望的 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 形容词 22.prime adj.首要的；基本的 *prime minister 首相；大臣 23.pale adj.苍白的；白皙的 24.grey adj.(天空)阴沉的；昏暗的 25.uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的 comfort v．安慰；抚慰； n．舒服；安逸 comfortably adv.舒服地 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 副词 26.rather adv.相当；相反 *would rather 宁愿 *rather than 而不是 27.lately adv.最近 28.besides adv.而且 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 兼类词 29.nor conj.& adv.也不…… *neither…nor…既不……也不…… 30.kick v．& n．踢；踹 *kick sb.off 开除某人 *kick against 反对；反抗 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 31.nod v．& n．点头 →nodded *nod to/at sb.点头示意 *a nod of agreement/encouragement 点头表示同意/鼓励 32.coach n．教练；长途汽车 v．训练；培训；指导 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 其他词组 33.be friends with 成为某人的朋友 34.leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括 35.call in 召来；叫来 36.to start with 起初；开始时 37.let…down 使失望 38.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻 39.the more…the more…越……越……；愈……愈…… 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 名词 1.backpack n．背包 2.disbelief n．不信；怀疑 disbelieve v．不信；怀疑 3.pie n．果馅派；果馅饼 *a piece/slice of apple pie 一块苹果派 4.bean n．豆；豆荚 *be full of beans 精力充沛 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 5.market n．市场；集市 marketable adj.畅销的；易售的 marketing n．促销；营销 6.costume n．(特定场合穿的)服装 *costume party 化装舞会 *costume drama 古装戏；古装电影 7.spaghetti n．意大利面条 8.hoax n．骗局；恶作剧 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 9.discovery n．发现；发觉 discover v．(第一个)发现 10.officer n．军官；官员 *police officer 警察 *army officers 陆军军官 动词 11.oversleep v．睡过头；睡得太久 →overslept 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 12.stare v．盯着看；凝视 *stare at 凝视；注视 13.burn v．着火；燃烧 →burnt burning adj.着火的；燃烧的 14.announce v．宣布；宣告 announcement n．公告；布告 announcer n．广播员；播音员 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 15.cancel v．取消；终止 *cancel out 抵消；对消 16.disappear v．消失；不见 appear v．出现 形容词 17.unexpected adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的 unexpectedly adv.意外地 18.alive adj.活着；有生气的 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 19.embarrassed adj.窘迫的；害羞的 embarrassing adj.使人害羞的 embarrassment n．窘迫；害羞 20.believable adj.可相信的；可信任的 unbelievable adj.不可相信的；不可信任的 兼类词 21.block n．街区 v．堵塞；阻塞 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 22.fool n．蠢人；傻瓜 v．愚弄；欺骗 23.west adv.向西；朝西 adj.向西的；西部的 n．西；西方 24.above prep.在……上面 adv.在上面 25.till prep.& conj.到；直到 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 其他词组 26.by the time…在……以前 27.give…a lift 捎……一程 28.in line with 与……成排 29.show up 赶到；露面 30.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前 31.sell out 卖光 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 句型 1.The loud music makes me nervous. 2.She said that the sad movie made her cry. 3.When I got to school，I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 4.By the time I got back to school，the bell had rung. 5.Before I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left. 6.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers，I heard a loud sound. 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 2 回归教材 知识梳理 结合上下文，根据首字母、汉语提示或用括号内单词的正确形式完成填空。 ①___________(到……时候)I arrived at the party，it had already begun. I ②_____________(宁可)have stayed at home _________(……也不愿)join the crowd，but I knew it was important to make an effort.I ③___________ (pull)up my sleeves，and decided to have a good time and not ④_________ (make)my social anxiety get the better of me.As I mixed with the crowd，I heard that they had planned ⑤___________(cancel)the party. By the time would rather than pulled make to cancel 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 By the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower.到我起床时，我哥哥已经进淋浴间了。(Unit 12 P89) by the time…意为“到……时候(为止)”，是一个介词短语，在句中经常起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。从句常用一般过去时，主句常用过去完成时(had done)，表示截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去。如： By the time I got home，my mother had cooked supper.当我到家时，妈妈已经做好晚饭了。 by the time的用法 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录   1．By the time David ___________(call)，we had already gone out. 2．By the time the teacher came，we _____________(finish)cleaning the classroom. called had finished 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(饭店)，因为我吃饭时喜欢听安静的音乐。(Unit 11 P81) The next day，Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather_than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。(Unit 11 P86) 辨析would rather与rather than 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 1．'d rather是would rather的缩写形式，意为“宁愿”，没有人称、时态和数的变化，常用来表示主观上的愿望、偏爱或选择，常见用法如下： I would rather watch TV at home than go to the movies.＝I would watch TV at home rather than go to the movies.我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 2．rather than意为“并非；而不是”，常用作连词词组，连接两个并列成分，后面可以接名词、代词、动词、介词短语等。当rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。此时可将rather than看作一个插入成分，可忽略，类似的短语有along with，together with等。如： You rather than she are going to clean the classroom.是你而不是她要去打扫教室。 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录   1．I've already seen that film，so I'd r_________ see another one. 2．She enjoys singing rather ___________ dancing. 3．现在大部分人宁愿在线支付也不愿使用现金。 Nowadays most people would _________ pay online _________ use cash. 4．—There's going to be a music festival next Sunday in the school hall.How about playing the violin? —Well，I'd rather ___________(play)the piano.What about you，David? —Actually，I don't have much musical ability.I'd prefer just ___________ (do)some voluntary work. ather than rather than play to do/doing 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 But I think if we continue to pull together，we're going to win the next one.但我想只要我们继续团结一致，我们就会赢得下一场比赛。(Unit 11 P86) pull的用法 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 相关短语：pull in 驶向路边停下；(火车)进站　　　　　　 pull out 驶离站台 pull down 拆掉(建筑) pull through 恢复健康；渡过难关 pull up 拉起；举起 pull together 齐心协力 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录   1．我猛地一拉，门开了。 I gave the door a sharp ___________ and it opened. 2．The train ___________(pull)in the station and I hurried to get off. 3．They had to pull _________ the old building in order to build a new one. 4．I saw the man ___________(pull)up the heavy box with great effort. 5．这件事情将会很棘手，但我们会协力把它完成。 It's going to be hard but we'll _____________ it together. pull pulled down pull pull through 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(Unit 11 P81) make意为“使得；使变得；使成为”时，常见用法如下： make作使役动词的用法 用法 含义 例句 make sb./sth.＋形容词 使某人/某物…… The news made him happy.这个消息使他很高兴。 make sb./sth.＋名词 使某人/某物成为…… Do you think we can make our school a green school？ 你认为我们能使学校成为绿色学校吗？ 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 用法 含义 例句 make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事 Nothing will make me change my mind. 什么也改变不了我的主意。 make＋反身代词＋过去分词 使……被…… She couldn't make herself heard above the noise of the traffic. 车辆噪音很大，她无法让人听到她的声音。 make it＋时间 把时间约定在…… Let's make it 9 a．m.让我们把时间约定在上午九点吧。 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 注：(1)make sb.do sth.变为被动语态时要加不定式符号to，即sb.be made to do sth.； (2)“make it＋形容词/名词＋不定式/从句”结构中，it作形式宾语，不定式/从句是真正的宾语； (3)固定短语make it意为“做到；成功”。 [其他使役动词和感官动词等用法相同] 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录   1．The socialist new countryside(社会主义新农村)makes farmers i_________ their living conditions. 2．My daughter's sweet voice always makes me ___________(relax). 3．Our teacher told us a funny story which made us ___________(laugh). 4．David was made ___________(wait)for an hour. 5．He spoke louder to make himself ___________(hear). mprove relaxed laugh to wait heard 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 6．听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。 Listening to light music ___________ it _________ for me to fall asleep. 7．当我们在北京的时候，他们竭尽全力使我们感到宾至如归。 They went out of their way to ___________ us ___________ at home when we were in Beijing. makes easier make feel 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled．那位电视明星失去了女友同时他的节目也被取消了。(Unit 12 P94) cancel的用法 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录   1．All flights have ______________________(cancel)because of bad weather. 2．如果在10天内取消，不收费用。 No charge will be made if you ___________ within 10 days. 3．看来是利弊参半。 The advantages and disadvantages would appear to ___________ each other ___________． been canceled/cancelled cancel cancel out 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 总目录 3 单 元 复 习 小 测 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Peter would rather ____________(play)basketball than swim. 2．We have been ___________(friend)for more than five years so far. 3．The boy had a stomachache.He didn't feel like __________(eat)anything. 4．The rich man is often worried about ___________(lose)his money. 5. My mother is trying to lose ___________(weigh)by doing exercise. 6．Mr.Green ___________(nod)and asked me to fill in a chart. play friends eating losing weight nodded 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 7．By the time she got up，her mother_______________(exercise)for 30 minutes. 8．The girl used to be _____________(embarrass) about her height. 9．We were just about ___________(set)off when Kate returned with the good news. 10．New fathers often feel _________(leave)out when their baby arrives. had exercised embarrassed to set left 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 二、语法填空。 (素材选自人教课本九全P94 Section B 2b) April Fool's Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world.It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of jokes on each other. Many April Fool's jokes may end up 1 (be)not very funny.A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show 2 April Fool's Day.He asked her to marry 3 (he).The lady was so happy 4 she really wanted to get married.However，when she said yes，he replied，“April Fool！” That little joke didn't have a very happy ending.The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was 5 (cancel). 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 One of the world's most famous 6 (trick)，however，happened in October rather than in April.In that month in 1938，actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth.He 7 (describe)where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States.Welles made it sound 8 real that hundreds of people believed the story，and fear spread across 9 whole country.By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax， 10 (thousand)of people had left their homes. 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 1.___________　　2.___________　　3.___________　　4.___________ 5.___________　　6.___________　　7.___________　　8.___________ 9.___________　　10.___________ being on him because cancel(l)ed tricks described so the thousands 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 The very reputation of being strong－willed，plucky，and indefatigable is of priceless value.——Darwin 意志坚强、胆量过人和不屈不挠的名声，乃是一种无价之宝。　　 ——达尔文 返回首页 九年级全册 Units 11—12 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 请完成《练测本》本讲内容 $$