七年级下册 Units 9—12(讲义PPT)-【中考拐点】2024年中考英语讲义（浙江专用）

七年级下册 Units 9—12 2024《中考拐点》 ——浙江英语 目 录 1 知识盘点 素养提升 2 回归教材 知识梳理 3 单 元 复 习 小 测 1 知识盘点 素养提升 Unit 9 What does he look like？ 名词 1.height n．身高；高度 *be of medium height 中等身高 2.cinema n．电影院 3.glasses(pl.)n.眼镜 4.actor n．演员 actress n．女演员 5.person n．人 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 9 What does he look like？ 6.nose n．鼻子 7.mouth n．嘴 8.eye n．眼睛 9.way n．方式；路线 动词 10.may modal v．也许；可能；可以 →might 11.put v．放 →put 12.describe v．描述 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 9 What does he look like？ 形容词 13.straight adj.直的 14.tall adj.高的 15.medium adj.中等的 16.thin adj.瘦的 17.heavy adj.重的 18.little adj.小的 *a little 一点；少量 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 9 What does he look like？ 19.handsome adj.英俊的 20.real adj.真正的；真实的 really adv.真正地，确实 副词 21.later adv.以后 22.differently adv.不同地 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 9 What does he look like？ 兼类词 23.tonight adv.& n．(在)今晚；(在)今夜 24.round adj.圆形的 n．回合；圆形物 25.face n．脸 v．面对 26.another adj.& pron.另一；又一 27.each adj.& pron.每个；各自 28.end n．结尾；尽头 v．结束；终止 *in the end 最后 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 名词 1.noodle n．(常用复数形式)面条 2.beef n．牛肉 3.potato n．土豆；马铃薯 4.size n．大小；尺码 5.bowl n．碗 6.meat n．(可食用的)肉 7.dumpling n．饺子 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 8.pancake n．烙饼；薄饼 9.world n．世界 *around the world 世界各地 10.cake n．蛋糕 11.candle n．蜡烛 12.age n．年龄 13.candy n．糖果 →candies(pl.) 14.idea n．想法；主意 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 动词 15.would modal v．(表示意愿)愿意 *would like(表示意愿)愿意；喜欢 16.will modal v．将要；会 形容词 17.large adj.大号的；大的 18.different adj.不同的 difference n．不同 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 19.lucky adj.幸运的 luckily adv.幸运地；好运地 luck n．运气 *bring good luck to… 给……带来好运 20.popular adj.受欢迎的；普遍的 *get popular 受欢迎；流行 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 副词 21.yet adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还；仍然 连词 22.if conj.如果 兼类词 23.special n．特色菜；特价品 adj.特别的；特殊的 24.order n．& v．点菜；命令 *take one's order 点菜 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 25.fish n．鱼；鱼肉 v．捕鱼 26.answer n．答案 v．回答 27.blow v．吹 n．打击 *blow out 吹灭 其他词组 28.one(large)bowl of…一(大)碗 …… 29.make a wish 许愿 30.cut up 切碎 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 名词 1.horse n．马 *ride a horse 骑马 2.countryside n．乡村；农村 *in the countryside 在乡下，在农村 3.flower n．花 4.museum n．博物馆 5.fire n．火；火灾 *fire station 消防站 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 6.painting n．油画；绘画 7.sun n．太阳 8.robot n．机器人 9.gift n．礼物；天赋 动词 10.feed v．喂养；饲养 →fed *feed chickens 喂鸡 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 11.grow v．种植；生长；发育 →grew→grown 12.pick v．采；摘；挑选 13.hear v．听到；听见 →heard 形容词 14.excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 15.exciting adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的 excited adj.兴奋的，激动的 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 16.lovely adj.可爱的 17.expensive adj.昂贵的 18.cheap adj.廉价的；便宜的 19.slow adj.缓慢的；迟缓的 slowly adv.缓慢地 20.interested adj.感兴趣的 *be interested in 对……感兴趣 21.dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 副词 22.quite adv.相当；完全 *quite a lot(of…)许多 23.yesterday adv.昨天 代词 24.anything pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西；任 何事物 25.everything pron.所有事物；一切 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 11 How was your school trip？ 兼类词 26.milk n．牛奶 v．挤奶 *milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶 27.farm n．农场 v．务农；种田 farmer n．农民；农场主 28.worry v．& n．担心；担忧 29.fast adv.& adj.快(地)的 30.guide n．导游；向导 v．指导；带领 其他词组 31.all in all 总的说来 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 名词 1.lake n．湖；湖泊 2.beach n．海滩；沙滩 3.sheep n．羊；绵羊 4.visitor n．游客；访问者 visit n．& v．拜访；参观 5.mouse n．老鼠；耗子 →mice(pl.) 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 6.language n．语言 7.tent n．帐篷 *put up a tent 搭帐篷 8.moon n．月亮 9.snake n．蛇 10.forest n．森林 11.ear n．耳朵 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 动词 12.move v．移动；搬动；搬家 13.jump v．跳；跃；暴涨 14.wake v．弄醒；醒 *wake…up 把……弄醒 →woke→woken 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 形容词 15.natural adj.自然的 nature n．自然；本质 16.tired adj.疲倦的；疲劳的 tiring adj.令人疲惫的，累人的 17.scared adj.惊慌的；吓坏的 scary adj.吓人的 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 副词 18.away adv.离开；远离 *run away 跑开 19.ago adv.以前 介词 20.into prep.到……里面；进入 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 兼类词 21.camp v．扎营；搭帐篷 n．(夏令)营；营地 22.as prep.作为；当作 conj.像……一样；因为 23.stay n．& v．停留；待 *stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜 24.baby n．婴儿 adj.幼小的 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 25.shout n．& v．呼叫；叫喊 *shout at…冲……大声叫嚷 *shout to…对……大声喊叫 26.fly v．飞；放(风筝等)；(旗子)飘动 n．苍蝇 →flew→flown *fly a kite 放风筝 27.high adj.& adv.高的(地) highly adv.非常；高度地 *high school 中学；高中 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 28.surprise n．惊奇；惊讶 v．使吃惊 *get a surprise 吃惊 surprised adj.吃惊的 surprising adj.令人吃惊的 29.start v．& n．开始；着手 其他词组 30.each other 互相；彼此 31.up and down 上上下下；起伏 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 句型 1.—What does he look like？ —He's really tall. 2.—Is he tall or short？ —He isn't tall or short.He's of medium height. 3.—What kind of noodles would you like？ —I'd like beef noodles，please. 4.—What size would you like？ —I'd like a large bowl，please. 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 句型 5.—How was your school trip？ —It was great！ 6.—What did you do last weekend？ —I went boating. 7.—Who visited her grandma？ —Becky did. 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 2 回归教材 知识梳理 结合上下文，根据首字母或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(七下Unit 10 Section B 2b改编) Birthday Food Around the World What ①___________(will)people like to eat on their birthday？The answer would be different in different countries.In many countries，people have birthday cakes with candles.The ②n_________ of candles is the person's age.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.He or would umber 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 she always blows the candles hard ③s_____ that all of them go out in one go. That's because people believe the wish will come true if they do that.In China，it is getting popular to have cake on their birthday.But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.They never ④c_________ up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.In some places， people put a ⑤___________ (little)things like candies in birthday food and the children with them will get good luck and some ⑥___________(surprise) gifts.What's more，some people also prefer to have their birthday dinner in restaurants and ⑦o_________ some food they like. o ut few surprising rder 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 What would you like？你想要点什么？(Unit 10 P55) would like意为“愿意；喜欢”，可缩写为'd like，相当于want，但语气更委婉，且没有人称和数的变化。其常见用法如下： would like的用法 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 Would you like…？句型常用于礼貌地询问对方的意愿，或委婉地提出请求、建议等。具体用法如下： 句型结构 含义及答语 例句 Would you like＋名词/代词？ 意为“你想要……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes，please.否定回答：No，thanks. Would you like something to eat？ 你想要吃点什么吗？ Would you like to do…？ 意为“你想要做……吗？”。肯定回答：Yes，I'd love/like to.否定回答：Sorry，I'm afraid not./I'd love/like to，but… Would you like to go with me？ 你想和我一起去吗？ 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   1．In England，people would like ___________(have)a big breakfast on weekends. 2．My mother would like ___________(I)to do my homework first. 3．翻译句子：我想要一大碗牛肉面。 ______________________________________ to have me I would like a large bowl of beef noodles 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 The number of candles is the person's age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。(Unit 10 P59) 辨析the number of与a number of 短语 含义 用法 谓语 例句 the number of ……的数量/数目 ＋可数 名词复数 单数 The number of the students in our class is 50. 我们班学生的数量是50。 a number of 许多 (相当于many) 复数 A number of accidents always occur on rainy days.雨天常常有许多事故发生。 注：number前可用large，small等修饰，表示程度。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   1．In our city there ______ a number of cars and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger. A．is；is B．are；is C．is；are D．are；are 2．The number of ______ in the factory ______ five hundred. A．worker；is B．the workers；are C．the workers；is D．workers；are 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 3．(2023·黑龙江望奎) A number of tourists ______ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city. A．have been to B．has been to C．has gone to D．have gone to 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此累，以至于早早就去睡觉了。 I was so scared that I couldn't move.我是那么害怕，一动都不敢动。(Unit 12 P71) 辨析so…that…，such…that…与so that 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 词组 含义 引导的从句 用法 so…that… 如此……以至于…… 结果状语从句 so＋形容词/副词＋that从句 such…that… ①such＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋that从句 ②such＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋that从句 ③such＋形容词＋不可数名词＋that从句 so that 以便 目的状语从句 从句中常有can，could，may等情态动词 [相当于in order that] 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 He got up so late that he missed the plane.他起得如此晚，以至于错过了飞机。 It is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书如此有趣，以至于我们都喜欢看。 It's such fine weather that I'd like to go out for a walk.天气如此好，以至于我想出去散步。 We have moved to a place close to my parents' home so that we can visit them every day. 我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看望他们。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 若名词前有many，much，few，little等表示数量多少的词修饰时，不用such，而用so。such＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋that从句＝so＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋that从句。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   1．(2023·山东青岛) People should pay more attention to the food safety ______ there will be fewer food safety problems in the future. A．so that B．as if C．because D．once 2．(2022·河北) There was ______ much smoke ______ they couldn't see anything clearly. A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 3．(2023·山东德城) —The Wandering Earth is ______ a fantastic film ______ I want to see it again. —I agree with you. A．so；that B．too；to C．such；that D．as；as 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 Yeah，but I may be a little late.是的，但是我可能会有一点儿晚。(Unit 9 P50) a little在句中用作程度副词，意为“稍微，有点”，修饰late。a little作程度副词时，可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、比较级，常与a bit互换。 辨析a few，few，little与a little 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 肯定意义 否定意义 所修饰名词 a few一些；几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数 a little一点儿；少量 little几乎没有 不可数名词 [做题步骤：一辨可不可数，二辨肯定或否] 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【图解助记】　 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   用a few，few，a little或little填空 1．He decided to give himself _________ months to see if it got any better. 2．There are ___________ apples，but ___________ milk in the fridge. 3．I am going to take the driving test.I feel ___________ nervous. 4．___________ people write letters by hand now.Instead，they like to use WeChat or QQ. a few a few little a little Few 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 May I take your order？您现在点菜吗？(Unit 10 P56) order的用法 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 in order to do sth.意为“以便；为了”，相当于in order that＋目的状语从句。如： She spends more time learning English in order to make greater progress/in order that she can make greater progress.她花更多时间学习英语，以便能取得更大的进步。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   用order的适当形式填空 1．In ___________ to take that job，you must have left another job. 2．The police are guardians of law and ___________． 3．Shall I ___________ a taxi for you? 4．The doctor ___________ Nancy to stay there after he examined her. order order order ordered 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.他们从不把面条切成小段，因为长面条是长寿的象征。(Unit 10 P59) cut 意为“切、割、砍、剪、删减、抄近道”等。其常见词组如下： cut的相关词组 词组 含义 例句 cut up 切碎；将物体切成较小的部分或片段 He cut up the meat on his plate.他在盘子上把肉切成小块。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 词组 含义 例句 cut down 砍倒；减少 The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking.医生劝他少喝酒。 cut off 切断；中断；隔绝 Our water supply has been cut off.我们断水了。 cut out 剪掉；停止；适合 He's not cut out to be a teacher.他不是当教师的材料。 cut in 插嘴；插队 “Forget it！” she cut in.“算了吧！”她插嘴道。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   1．First ___________ the carrot，and then put it into the blender. 2．He used his knife to ___________ half his right arm. 3．He's just ___________ for studying science. 4．You should ___________ on fats and carbohydrates(碳水化合物). 5．Wait politely，please.Don't ___________ on others. cut up　cut down　cut off　cut out　cut in cut up cut off cut out cut down cut in 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 The next morning，my sister and I got a terrible surprise．第二天早上，我和姐姐(妹妹)大吃一惊。(Unit 12 P71) surprise的用法 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 【拓展】 surprise的形容词形式为surprised(修饰人)和surprising(修饰事/物)。常用搭配为：be surprised at sth.对……感到惊讶；be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶。如： They were surprised to find that he'd already left.他们惊奇地发现他已经走了。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录   1．—To our ______，Jack arrived on time today. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprises 2．(2023·湖北孝感二模) —Did Ben tell his parents that he was going home for the Spring Festival? —No.He just wanted to give them a big _____. A．present B．surprise C．excuse D．note 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 3．It is a good idea to spell and ______ new words aloud every day. A．suggest B．surprise C．produce D．pronounce 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 知识点1 知识点2 知识点3 知识点4 知识点5 知识点6 知识点7 总目录 3 单 元 复 习 小 测 完形填空。 (2023·孝感改编) Martin is my youngest son.He would like 1 alone and he seldom laughs.As the boy's mother，I was worried about him.I took him to 2 the doctors in many hospitals，but it didn't work well. Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck(垃圾回收车)passing by my house. One day，I stopped the truck，introduced myself and tell the driver about my son. 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 After knowing our story，he said，“Since it is your 3 kid's birthday tomorrow，I'll give him a 4 ．” The next day，as I was standing by the driveway with Martin，we saw the green truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声).Looking 5 a superman in a movie，Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand. “Today is your birthday，Martin，and here's a gift.” 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 He handed the box to my son.Inside，there was a green model truck like his.My son was 6 happy that he kept it in his hands. After chatting for several minutes，he was about to leave for work，because there are still 7 tasks.I 8 to give him some money for his help. He kept shaking his head and refused my money，saying，“Today you，tomorrow me.” I was deeply moved(感动) 9 these simple words.And I have been ready to help others whenever I can.Sometimes，a 10 act of kindness can be powerful enough to make a huge difference. 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 1．A．stay　　　 B．staying　　　 C．to stay 2．A．see B．join C．help 3．A．few B．little C．a few 4．A．hug B．promise C．surprise 5．A．like B．after C．for 6．A．quite B．such C．so 7．A．the number of B．a number of C．few 8．A．would like B．agree C．forget 9．A．before B．by C．without 10．A．minute B．little C．small 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 Live well，love lots，and laugh often. 善待生活，热爱一切，经常开怀大笑。 返回首页 七年级下册 Units 9—12 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 请完成《练测本》本讲内容 $$