辨析a little, little, a few, few（课件）-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册

辨析a little, little, a few, few 教学目标 1.理解这四个易混词的含义、修饰词及用法，并能正确使用；2.积累相关词汇及表达；3.提高英语学习兴趣及自信心。 Lead-in 01 Grammar 02 Memory tips 03 Exercise 04 05 Extension Contents Lead-in Note There are a few tomatoes. There are few eggs. There is a little beef. There is little bread. Grammar Read and summarize. There are a few tomatoes. There are few eggs. There are a little beef There are little bread. 找找区别 tomatoes eggs beef bread Grammar There are a few tomatoes. There are few eggs. There are a little beef There are little bread. a few little a little few Grammar ✮ tomatoes， eggs →可数名词 ✮ beef, bread→不可数名词 There are a few tomatoes. There are few eggs. There are a little beef There are little bread. a few little a little few 不可数名词 可数名词复数 Grammar ✮ a few/a little =some positive ✮ few/little≈no negative There are a few tomatoes. There are few eggs. There are a little beef. There are little bread. a little little few a few 一些 (肯定含义) 几乎没有 (否定含义) Grammar 含义 修饰 用法 a few 一些 可数名词复数 表肯定 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数 表否定 a little 一些 不可数名词 表肯定 little 几乎没有 不可数名词 表否定 Memory Tips little a little 带a肯定去a否 有few用名复， 有little名不可 a little little a few few 可数名词复数 不可数名词 肯定含义，有点，一些 否定含义，几乎没有 Exercise 1.It’s good for the fish to have ________ water plants in the tank(鱼缸) to keep the water pure. (2013 沈阳市) A little B a little C a few D few 2.Dave has _________ friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely. (2013 青岛市) A little B a little C a few D few 3.--Can you speak English？ --Yes，but only ________. A little B a little C a few D few 做题步骤 1.确定后面是可数名词还是不可数名词； 2.根据提示词或句意判断是表达肯定还是否定含义。 Exercise 4.请给我几本书好吗？ Could you please give me ______ books? 5.冰箱里几乎没有土豆了。 We have _____ potatoes in our fridge. 6.我需要水，我太渴了。 I need _______ water, I’m very thirsty. 7.时间不多了，赶快! There is _____ time left, hurry up! a few few a little little 做题步骤 1.确定后面是可数名词还是不可数名词； 2.根据提示词或句意判断是表达肯定还是否定含义。 Extension a little表示一点，稍微=a bit=a little bit，用于修饰形容词、副词原级及比较级。 Eg. I don’t want this jacket, it’s a little big for me. 固定搭配： quite a few 相当多 Eg. Every year, quite a few visitors come to visit Xi’an. little by little一点点；逐渐地 Eg. His English improved little by little. Presentation 相关习语 1.A little is better than none. 寥胜于无。 2.A little leak will sink a great ship.千里之堤，溃于蚁穴。 3.Little wealth, little care.财少，寡忧。 4.Much cry, and little wool.雷声大，雨点小。 5.A thousand friends are few, one enemy is too many. 朋友千人尚觉少,仇敌一人犹嫌多。 6.Few words, many deeds.少说话，多做事。 THANKS null 10161.629 $$