2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上12月月考模拟练习1

2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上12月月考模练习1 （满分 ９０分，考试时间 １００分钟） 班级__________ 姓名___________ 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共 １５小题，每小题 １分，满分 １５分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Maria Green doesn’t like weekends at all, because when weekends come, she has to stay at home alone. 1 her parents are busy with work, so they 2 have time to stay with her. How Maria 3 to have a weekend with her parents! Last Friday night, Maria’s parents came home from work very 4 . When Maria got home, supper was already ready. “Dear, what’s your 5 for this weekend?” asked her mom. “ 6 special. Do my homework and watch TV as usual!” Maria 7 sadly. “Let’s do something 8 this time,” her mom smiled. “I want to, 9 both of you are always busy!” said Maria. “What about a picnic? We went 10 and got the food and drinks ready this afternoon.” Maria couldn’t 11 her ears! She was so excited. So the next day, the Greens were in the West Hill Park. They 12 kites, went boating and had a big meal together. Everybody enjoyed the 13 and it was a very pleasant (愉快的) weekend. “Thanks for such a great picnic!” Maria said 14 tears in her eyes. “We’re 15 we didn’t spend much time with you, Maria, but we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents said with a smile. 1．A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 2．A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．hardly 3．A．wonders B．wishes C．cares D．hurries 4．A．slowly B．carefully C．late D．early 5．A．need B．plan C．problem D．sense 6．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 7．A．answered B．told C．spoke D．talked 8．A．usual B．different C．useful D．patient 9．A．but B．and C．because D．when 10．A．fishing B．swimming C．working D．shopping 11．A．hold B．find C．believe D．hand 12．A．took B．flew C．described D．blew 13．A．picnic B．film C．drinks D．music 14．A．over B．for C．with D．from 15．A．afraid B．sorry C．happy D．surprised 二、阅读理解（共 ２０小题，每小题 ２分，满分 ４０分） 第一节 （共 １５小题，每小题 ２分，满分 ３０分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way. Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush. Exercise Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it. Plan out your life You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet. 16．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Healthy food. B．Healthy lifestyle (生活方式). C．Junk food. D．Healthy sports. 17．What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph? A．Man’s disease B．Disease C．Watch the toothbrush D．Your bathroom 18．At least how long should you exercise each time? A．Twenty minutes. B．Fifteen minutes. C．Five minutes. D．Ten minutes. 19．From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy. A．proper diet B．exercise C．sleep and exercise D．proper diet and exercise 20．What does a healthy eating plan mean? A．Choosing the right foods. B．Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C．Never eat meat or fresh vegetables D．Both A and B． B International Library BOOKS, CDS AND VIDEOS OVER 100 FOREIGN NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES ENTRANCE FREE Monday—Friday 9:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. New England House. Museum Street Painting Competition For young people 8—16 years old Paint a picture of an animal send it to: Young Artist Magazine 12 High Street Before September 14th and win a bicycle Holiday Sports Club 27 London Road July—August For young people (10—18) Play a different sport every day (football, basketball, volleyball. tennis and baseball Price: £25 a week) City University Film Club EVERY MONDAY 6 p. m—9：30 p. m. Films from America, Australia and Britain Get your tickets from the Student Office Adults £3 Students £1.50 Cafe open for drinks and snacks 21．If you want to read foreign newspapers and magazines, you should go to ________ A．Painting Competition B．International Library C．Holiday Sports Club D．City University Film Club 22．How much will it cost Tina if she exercises for three weeks at Holiday Sports Club? A．£25. B．£15. C．£27. D．£75. 23．What should be painted before September 14th to win a bicycle according to the ads? A．A picture of beautiful flowers. B．A picture of your school. C．A picture of an animal. D．A picture of your teacher. 24．The longest movies won’t last ________. A．over three and a half hours B．more than four hours C．about twenty-four hours D．more than nine hours 25．The passages above are probably ________. A．news B．conversations C．stories D．advertisements C The coldest and most difficult place in the world in which to live is Antarctica . Antarctica is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole . Most people do not think there is much life in the icy water around it . They are wrong . Antarctica’s seas are full of life . There are many kinds of fishes, waterbirds ; seals and whales . They are the thick plant life in the sea and the smaller water animals . Some whales. For example , eat more than a ton of food every day .. The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin . It struts around the icy as if it was a movie star walking down the street . 26．The best title is “___________”. A．Thick Plant Life B．Life Around Antarctica C．Tons of Food D．Penguins 27．The most famous animal of Antarctica is the ___________. A．whale B．seal C．penguin D．fox 28．Antarctica has ________. A．much ice B．warm weather C．flocks of geese D．warm water 29．Around Antarctica there ______________. A．are many people B．is little plant life C．are many animals D．is little snow 30．The word “struts ”in the last paragraph means “____________”. A．swims gracefully B．walks proudly C．runs swiftly D．jumps happily 第二节 （共 ５小题，每小题 ２分，满分 １０分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选 项中有一项为多余选项。 A boy always thought winning and success were everything. One day, he joined in a running game with two other boys. An old man came to watch with many people. The boy won. 31 But the old man said nothing. When he asked for another game, the old man took two special players, an old woman and a blind man. 32 However, the people were very quiet. “ 33 ” he asked. The old man said, “Have the game again. This time, you must finish the game with them together.” The boy stood between them and took them by the hand. 34 The people were very excited and shouted at them loudly. 35 The old man said, “You win much more success in this game, because when you win, the other players also win just because of your help.” 根据短文内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有一项多余)。 A．Why don’t people join in my success? B．The people were very happy. C．The boy was very surprised. D．The game started and the boy was the winner for sure. E．At last, they reached the finishing line. F．The people were all very angry. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 １０分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。 happy   student   laugh   interested   like   much   they   or   that   feel Scientists did a study on robot touch. They found that just 36 human touch, a touch from a robot could also help people 37 better. The study asked forty-eight 38 to talk with a robot. The robot gave 39 advice on what lessons to choose in school. At the end of the talk, the robot would either pat the student’s hand three times 40 move its hand to the student in the other group. Interestingly, while most students smiled or even 41 at this movement, none of them went away. Compared to the other group, the students who were patted felt 42 . They were also more 43 in the lessons advised by the robot. The scientists said 44 through the use of touch, robots could tell humans to do certain things. For example, they could tell patients to do 45 exercise. The finding will help scientists make better robots in the future. 四、读写综合 （共两节，满分 ２５分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 ５小题，每小题 ２分，满分 １０分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Dear Andy, Last summer, my parents and I had a great vacation in Dalian. We went there by plane and stayed there for five days. Dalian is a great city with nice beaches. So in summer, many people go on vacation there. On the first day, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach early. We walked along the beach, played with the sand and swam in the sea. The water was really cool. Late in the morning, more and more people came to the beach. There were too many people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. And my mother slept on the beach and she seemed to have a nice dream. How happy we were! On the second day, we went to a seafood restaurant and had some delicious seafood. In the afternoon, we went to the ocean (海洋) park and saw many kinds of sea animals. We had a really good time. In the last three days, we went to visit one of my father’s friends and stayed at his home. He showed us around the beautiful city. We all enjoyed ourselves very much. What about you? Please write back soon. Yours, Sam 46．How did Sam and his parents go to Dalian?（不超过5词） 47．How long did they stay there?（不超过10词） 48．Where did they go on the first day?（不超过5词） 49．What food did they have on the second day?（不超过5词） 50．Who did they visit in the last three days?（不超过10词） 书面表达 在假期里，我们总能做一些快乐且有意义的事情。你的假期又是怎样度过的呢？假设你是李华，你在假期和朋友们去旅行了，你的美国笔友 May 对此很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封电子邮件给她，与她分享此次旅行。 内容包括：1. 介绍你们的出行方式及到达时间； 2. 介绍旅行中的活动 (至少两个)； 3. 谈谈你对此次旅行的感受。 作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．C 36．like 37．feel 38．students 39．them 40．or 41．laughed 42．happier 43．interested 44．that 45．more 46.They went there by plane. 47．They stayed there for five days. 48．They went to the beach. 49．They had some delicious seafood. 50．One of Sam’s father’s friends. Dear May, How is it going? You want to know about my trip in the holiday. Now I tell you about it. I went on a trip to Beijing with my friends. We went there by train and arrived there on July, 17th. At first, we went to the hotel which was booked before to have a rest. Then we went to eat Beijing duck, it was really delicious. The next day, it was very fine, so we visited the Great Wall. It is our pride as chinese. On the third day, we went to a few museums. There we learned a lot. All in all, I was tired but happy. I like Beijing. Welcome to Beijing. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$