河南省南阳市唐河县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
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2024-11-25
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河南省南阳市唐河县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
After﹣school Clubs
Chinese Food Club
Activities:
※learn Chinese food culture(文化)
※ make jiaozi and zongzi
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Monday
Place:Room 118
Teacher:Mr.Lu
Chinese Music Club
Activities:
※ learn to play erhu,dizi and pipa
※enjoy Chinese music
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Tuesday
Place:Room 303
Teacher:Ms.Tao
Reading Club
Activities:
※read Journey to the West
※put on plays
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Thursday
Place:Room 402
Teacher:Mr.Cai
Chinese Art Club
Activities:
※watch Chinese art films
※ learn about paper﹣cutting(剪纸)
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Friday
Place:Room 205
Teacher:Miss Ma
For more about the clubs,you can call or email(发邮件) Mr.Jin.
Tel:4038817
Email Address:Wanshitong@163.com
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What can students do in Room 303?
A.Learn about paper﹣cutting.
B.Learn to play erhu.
C.Make jiaozi and zongzi.
D.Know about Journey to the West.
(2)Who teaches in the reading club?
A.Mr.Lu.
B.Ms.Tao.
C.Mr.Cai.
D.Miss Ma.
(3)Where can students learn Chinese food culture?
A.In Room 118.
B.In Room 303.
C.In Room 402.
D.In Room 205.
(4)How can students find out more about the clubs?
A.Visit Mr.Jin.
B.Visit the school's web page.
C.Email Mr.Jin.
D.Visit Room 402.
(5)What can we learn from the text?
A.You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.
B.You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club.
C.You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club.
D.You can watch TV at the reading club.
12.(10分) I'm Li Peng.I have a big family.My family take photos (照相) every year.Photos are great.They can help us record our happy time.So we take the photos together.We often have a look at them when (当……时) we are not busy.
Look!What's this?It's a photo of my family.My family is big.In the photo,you can see my grandparents,my parents,my brother and me.We live in Tianjin,China.My father is a doctor and my mother is a school teacher.My brother studies (学习) in Peking University (北京大学).My grandparents are old but they look very young.They live with us.They usually walk together in the morning.My grandma is a good cook,and she cooks dinner for us.You can see we are all strong.I often help them do chores on weekends.I love my family very much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does the underlined word "record" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A.依靠
B.记录
C.遗忘
D.吸引
(2)What's the job of Li Peng's father?
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A cook.
D.A student.
(3)How many people are there in the photo?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
(4)What can we know from the text?
A.Li Peng's family isn't big.
B.His brother is a teacher.
C.His grandparents are young.
D.Li Peng has a happy family.
(5)What's the text mainly about?
A.Li Peng's family story.
B.Li Peng's photo.
C.Li Peng loves his family.
D.A photo of Li Peng's school.
13.(10分)Students all over the world like sports.There are many kinds of sports.Many students like to play them.
In China,students like ping﹣pong.It's the most popular sport in China.They often play it after class.They like basketball and volleyball,too.But they are busy at school,so they don't often play sports.
In America,students play sports every day.They often play basketball,but soccer is their favorite sport.They like swimming and running,too.They think sports are great.
In England,students love watching soccer games and playing sports.Watching soccer games on TV is their favorite.They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday.They like sports very much.
Playing sports is good for our health and can let us be happy.Let's do sports!
(1)How many sports are mentioned(提及) for the students in China?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)When do students in England play sports?
A.Every day.
B.After class.
C.On Saturday.
D.On weekends.
(3)What's the main idea(主旨) of Paragraph 4?
A.Students like playing sports.
B.Students like watching soccer games.
C.Students like playing ping﹣pong after class.
D.Students like watching soccer games and playing sports.
(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.American students never play sports.
B.In England,students often play sports on school days.
C.American football is students' favorite sport in the USA.
D.In China,students only like ball games and often play them.
(5)What is the structure(结构) of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
14.(10分) Some boys and girls don't like math.They think it's difficult(困难的).(1) .Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully(仔细地) in class.
(2) When you listen carefully,you can learn a lot,too.So be a careful student in class.
Ask your classmates for help.
Your math teacher isn't always with you.When you find a math problem(问题) and you can't work it out,please ask your classmates after class.(3) He or she is happy to help you.
(4)
Do you want to be good at math?It takes time.(5) So study it every day and then you' ll find it not difficult.
Math is a useful(有用的) subject.Let's do our best to learn it well.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Study it every day.
B.A good classmate is a good friend.
C.You can't learn it well in a day.
D.But in fact(事实上),it isn't so difficult to learn math well.
E.The math teacher knows so much.
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(10分)先通读原文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Chen Li.I'm eleven.I'm from China.My mom is a nurse and my father is a doctor.They work in a (1) .I have a sister.She is a student.We play together and (2) each other.We like (3) very much,because we like the sea (大海).My sister and I (4) in the same school, (5) we are in different grades.There are (6) students in my class,twenty boys and twenty﹣two girls.On weekends,we do many (7) together,such as running,walking the dog and cooking.My father and mother are not very (8) on weekends.We often (9) our grandparents.We enjoy (10) family time.
(1)
A.restaurant
B.hospital
C.factory
D.shop
(2)
A.help
B.play
C.meet
D.work
(3)
A.singing
B.school
C.swimming
D.Saturday
(4)
A.am
B.is
C.be
D.are
(5)
A.to
B.but
C.so
D.and
(6)
A.37
B.40
C.42
D.45
(7)
A.shopping
B.chores
C.things
D.cleaning
(8)
A.pretty
B.happy
C.great
D.busy
(9)
A.visit
B.walk
C.look
D.live
(10)
A.we
B.our
C.your
D.us
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
draw colorful interest she help class well be first we
Dear Eric,
How are you these days?Thank you for your last email.
My school life is fun and (1) .Today is Tuesday.I'm very busy and my(2) class starts at 7:40.It's an English class.English (3) easy for me and the English teacher often (4) us after class.Then at 8:35,I have my second class﹣maths.It's difficult to learn,but it's really (5) .After that,I have a history class. (6) history teacher is kind to us,and we all like (7) .I have an art class at 10:30.I enjoy (8) pictures.In the afternoon,I have three (9) .In the PE class,I can play football (10) .It's so cool.
I really love going to school.What about your school life?
Yours,
Tom
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) Zhang Lin and Liu Ying are the students and study (1) No.5 Middle School.They are good friends.They want to join the clubs. (2) are many clubs in their school.They are the English club,the music club,the art club and so on.Zhang Lin wants to join the music club.She likes music very much (3) she is interested in playing musical instruments(乐器).She can play (4) guitar well.Liu Ying can play basketball and swim well,but she (5) speak English.So she wants to join the English club to learn English.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:Hello,Winnie!Long time no see.How are you?
B:(1) .
A:Now you are in a new school.Do you like your new school?
B:(2) .Our teachers and classmates are kind to me.
A:(3) ?
B:I usually take the bus to school.What about you?
A:I go to school by bike.(4) ?
B:Yes,my home is far from my school.
A:(5) ?
B:My first class begins at7:50.Oh,it's time for my class.Goodbye!
A:Bye!
六、书面表达((一)部分10分,(二)部分15分,共25分)(一)句子翻译:请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。
19.(2分)我们在每周一早晨升国旗。
20.(2分)那个女生是我们的同学吗?
21.(2分)他有一个蓝色的玩具汽车。
22.(2分)李翔的家里有五口人。
23.(2分)大箱子里有什么?
24.(15分)进入初中阶段,你认识了不少新朋友。假如你是七年级新生周华,请你根据以下信息写一篇英文短文,在本周英语主题班会上,介绍你自己和你的好朋友肖燕,以及你的感受。
要求:
(1)文中须包含所有要点提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数80词左右,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning!______
Thank you.
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
After﹣school Clubs
Chinese Food Club
Activities:
※learn Chinese food culture(文化)
※ make jiaozi and zongzi
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Monday
Place:Room 118
Teacher:Mr.Lu
Chinese Music Club
Activities:
※ learn to play erhu,dizi and pipa
※enjoy Chinese music
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Tuesday
Place:Room 303
Teacher:Ms.Tao
Reading Club
Activities:
※read Journey to the West
※put on plays
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Thursday
Place:Room 402
Teacher:Mr.Cai
Chinese Art Club
Activities:
※watch Chinese art films
※ learn about paper﹣cutting(剪纸)
Time:5:00 p.m.﹣6:30 p.m.every Friday
Place:Room 205
Teacher:Miss Ma
For more about the clubs,you can call or email(发邮件) Mr.Jin.
Tel:4038817
Email Address:Wanshitong@163.com
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What can students do in Room 303? B
A.Learn about paper﹣cutting.
B.Learn to play erhu.
C.Make jiaozi and zongzi.
D.Know about Journey to the West.
(2)Who teaches in the reading club? C
A.Mr.Lu.
B.Ms.Tao.
C.Mr.Cai.
D.Miss Ma.
(3)Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A
A.In Room 118.
B.In Room 303.
C.In Room 402.
D.In Room 205.
(4)How can students find out more about the clubs? C
A.Visit Mr.Jin.
B.Visit the school's web page.
C.Email Mr.Jin.
D.Visit Room 402.
(5)What can we learn from the text? C
A.You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.
B.You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club.
C.You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club.
D.You can watch TV at the reading club.
【分析】本文介绍了四个中国传统文化社团。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Chinese Music Club中"Place:Room 303"(地点:303房间)以及"※learn to play the erhu,dizi and pipa"(学习拉二胡、笛子和琵琶)可知,在音乐俱乐部可以学习拉二胡。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Reading Club中"※read Journey to the West"(读《西游记》)以及"Teacher:Mr.Cai"(老师:蔡老师)可知,Mr.Cai在阅读俱乐部教学。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Chinese Food Club中"Place:Room 118"(地点:118房间)可知,在118号室,学生们可以学到中国饮食文化。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据"Email Address:Wanshitong@163.jye.ai"(电子邮件地址:Wanshitong@163.jye.ai)可知,可以通过写电子邮件来了解更多信息。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Chinese Food Club中"※ learn Chinese food culture"(学习中国饮食文化)可知,学生们可以在中国美食俱乐部学到中国饮食文化。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解全文大意,抓住关键词,确定答案,最后再检查一遍。
12.(10分) I'm Li Peng.I have a big family.My family take photos (照相) every year.Photos are great.They can help us record our happy time.So we take the photos together.We often have a look at them when (当……时) we are not busy.
Look!What's this?It's a photo of my family.My family is big.In the photo,you can see my grandparents,my parents,my brother and me.We live in Tianjin,China.My father is a doctor and my mother is a school teacher.My brother studies (学习) in Peking University (北京大学).My grandparents are old but they look very young.They live with us.They usually walk together in the morning.My grandma is a good cook,and she cooks dinner for us.You can see we are all strong.I often help them do chores on weekends.I love my family very much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does the underlined word "record" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? B
A.依靠
B.记录
C.遗忘
D.吸引
(2)What's the job of Li Peng's father? A
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A cook.
D.A student.
(3)How many people are there in the photo? B
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
(4)What can we know from the text? D
A.Li Peng's family isn't big.
B.His brother is a teacher.
C.His grandparents are young.
D.Li Peng has a happy family.
(5)What's the text mainly about? B
A.Li Peng's family story.
B.Li Peng's photo.
C.Li Peng loves his family.
D.A photo of Li Peng's school.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段"My family take photos (照相) every year.Photos are great.They can help us record our happy time"(我的家人每年都拍照。照片很棒。它们可以帮助我们......我们的快乐时光。)可知,照片能够帮助记录我们的快乐时光,record的意思是"记录"。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"My father is a doctor"(我父亲是一名医生)可知,李鹏的父亲是一名医生。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"In the photo,you can see my grandparents,my parents,my brother and me."(在照片中,你可以看到我的祖父母、父母、兄弟和我。)可知,照片中一共有六人。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段My family is big.(我的家庭是一个大家庭。)以及I love my family very much.(我很爱我的家庭。)可知,李鹏有一个幸福快乐的家庭。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第二段"It's a photo of my family."(这是我的一张全家福。)可知,文章描述了李鹏的一张全家福。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(10分)Students all over the world like sports.There are many kinds of sports.Many students like to play them.
In China,students like ping﹣pong.It's the most popular sport in China.They often play it after class.They like basketball and volleyball,too.But they are busy at school,so they don't often play sports.
In America,students play sports every day.They often play basketball,but soccer is their favorite sport.They like swimming and running,too.They think sports are great.
In England,students love watching soccer games and playing sports.Watching soccer games on TV is their favorite.They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday.They like sports very much.
Playing sports is good for our health and can let us be happy.Let's do sports!
(1)How many sports are mentioned(提及) for the students in China? A
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)When do students in England play sports? D
A.Every day.
B.After class.
C.On Saturday.
D.On weekends.
(3)What's the main idea(主旨) of Paragraph 4? D
A.Students like playing sports.
B.Students like watching soccer games.
C.Students like playing ping﹣pong after class.
D.Students like watching soccer games and playing sports.
(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage? C
A.American students never play sports.
B.In England,students often play sports on school days.
C.American football is students' favorite sport in the USA.
D.In China,students only like ball games and often play them.
(5)What is the structure(结构) of the passage? C
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】全世界的学生都喜欢运动,有很多种不同的运动。文章分别介绍了中国、美国和英国的学生喜欢的运动。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段In China,students like playing ping﹣pong.(在中国,学生喜欢打乒乓球。)以及They like basketball and volleyball,too.(他们也喜欢篮球和排球。)可知,提到三种运动。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段In England,students love watching soccer games and playing sports.Watching soccer games on TV is their favorite.They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday.(在英国,学生们喜欢看足球比赛和运动。在电视上看足球比赛是他们的最爱。他们经常在周六和周日与家人或朋友一起运动。)可知,在英国,学生们经常在周六和周日与家人或朋友一起运动。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段In England,students love watching soccer games and playing sports.(在英国,学生们喜欢看足球比赛和运动。)可知本段主要讲述,在英国,学生们喜欢看足球比赛和运动。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段In America,students play sports every day.They often play basketball,but soccer is their favorite sport.(在美国,学生们每天都参加体育运动。他们经常打篮球,但足球是他们最喜欢的运动。)可知,在美国,学生们最喜欢的运动是足球。故选C。
(5)篇章结构题。第一段介绍全世界的学生都喜欢运动。第二三四段介绍不同国家的学生喜欢的运动。第五段总结。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
14.(10分) Some boys and girls don't like math.They think it's difficult(困难的).(1) D .Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully(仔细地) in class.
(2) E When you listen carefully,you can learn a lot,too.So be a careful student in class.
Ask your classmates for help.
Your math teacher isn't always with you.When you find a math problem(问题) and you can't work it out,please ask your classmates after class.(3) B He or she is happy to help you.
(4) A
Do you want to be good at math?It takes time.(5) C So study it every day and then you' ll find it not difficult.
Math is a useful(有用的) subject.Let's do our best to learn it well.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Study it every day.
B.A good classmate is a good friend.
C.You can't learn it well in a day.
D.But in fact(事实上),it isn't so difficult to learn math well.
E.The math teacher knows so much.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一些学生不喜欢数学,认为它很难。然而,实际上学好数学并不难。文章提供了几个建议:上课认真听讲、向同学寻求帮助、每天学习数学。通过这些方法,学生们可以逐渐掌握数学,并发现它并不困难。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文"Here is what you can do."(这是你能做的。)可知,学好数学也是有方法的,因此数学不是很难,选项D"但事实上,学好数学并不是那么难。"符合语境,故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文"When you listen carefully,you can learn a lot,too."(当你认真听的时候,你也能学到很多东西。)可知,数学老师知道很多,选项E"数学老师知道的太多了。"符合语境,故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文"please ask your classmates after class."(课后请问你的同学。)可知,向同学求助,选项B"好同学就是好朋友。"符合语境,故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文"So study it every day and then you' ll find it not difficult."(所以每天学习它,然后你会发现它并不难。)可知,强调每天练习,选项A"每天学习。"符合语境,故选A。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文"It takes time."(这需要时间。)可知,讲述学好数学需要时间,选项C"你不可能在一天之内学会它。"符合语境,故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(10分)先通读原文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Chen Li.I'm eleven.I'm from China.My mom is a nurse and my father is a doctor.They work in a (1) B .I have a sister.She is a student.We play together and (2) A each other.We like (3) C very much,because we like the sea (大海).My sister and I (4) D in the same school, (5) B we are in different grades.There are (6) C students in my class,twenty boys and twenty﹣two girls.On weekends,we do many (7) C together,such as running,walking the dog and cooking.My father and mother are not very (8) D on weekends.We often (9) A our grandparents.We enjoy (10) B family time.
(1)
A.restaurant
B.hospital
C.factory
D.shop
(2)
A.help
B.play
C.meet
D.work
(3)
A.singing
B.school
C.swimming
D.Saturday
(4)
A.am
B.is
C.be
D.are
(5)
A.to
B.but
C.so
D.and
(6)
A.37
B.40
C.42
D.45
(7)
A.shopping
B.chores
C.things
D.cleaning
(8)
A.pretty
B.happy
C.great
D.busy
(9)
A.visit
B.walk
C.look
D.live
(10)
A.we
B.our
C.your
D.us
【分析】本文介绍了作者的家人。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他们在医院工作。A餐馆;B医院;C工厂;B商店。根据上文My mom is a nurse and my father is a doctor.(我妈妈是一名护士,我爸爸是一名医生。)可知,他们在医院工作。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:我们一起玩并且互相帮助。A帮助;B玩;C见;D工作。根据空前We play together(我们一起玩) 可知,我们互相帮助。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:我们很喜欢游泳,因为我们喜欢大海。A唱歌;B学校;C游泳;D周六。根据下文because we like the sea(因为我们喜欢大海)可知,我们很喜欢游泳。故选C。
(4)考查be动词。句意:我妹妹和我在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的年级。A是,主语是I;B是,主语是第三人称单数;C是,be动词原形;D是,主语为复数或者第二人称单数。此处主语是My sister and I(我和我的妹妹)为复数,be动词用are。故选D。
(5)考查介词。句意:我妹妹和我在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的年级。A到;B但是;C因此;D和。根据上文My sister and I are in the same school,(我妹妹和我在同一所学校,)可知,但是在不同的年级。前后是转折关系。故选B。
(6)考查数词。句意:我们班有42名学生,20名男生和22名女生。A37;B40;C42;D45。根据下文twenty boys and twenty﹣two girls.(我妹妹和我在同一所学校,)可知,有42名学生。故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:在周末,我们一起做许多事情,例如跑步、遛狗和煮饭。A购物;B家务;C事情;D清洁。根据下文such as running,walking the dog and cooking(例如跑步、遛狗和煮饭)可知,一起做许多事情。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我爸爸和妈妈在周末就不是很忙了。A漂亮的;B快乐的;C伟大的;D忙碌的。根据空后on weekends(在周末)可知,在周末就不是很忙了。故选D。
(9)考查动词。句意:我们经常去看望我们的祖父母。A看望,拜访;B走路,散步;C看;D居住。根据空后our grandparents(我们的祖父母)可知,我们经常去看望我们的祖父母。故选A。
(10)考查代词。句意:我们喜欢我们的家庭时光。A我们;B我们的;C你的;D我们,人称代词宾格。根据空后time(时间)为名词,可知使用形容词性物主代词。根据空前We enjoy(我们喜欢)可知,我们喜欢我们的快乐时光。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
draw colorful interest she help class well be first we
Dear Eric,
How are you these days?Thank you for your last email.
My school life is fun and (1) colorful .Today is Tuesday.I'm very busy and my(2) first class starts at 7:40.It's an English class.English (3) is easy for me and the English teacher often (4) helps us after class.Then at 8:35,I have my second class﹣maths.It's difficult to learn,but it's really (5) interesting .After that,I have a history class. (6) Our history teacher is kind to us,and we all like (7) her .I have an art class at 10:30.I enjoy (8) drawing pictures.In the afternoon,I have three (9) classes .In the PE class,I can play football (10) well .It's so cool.
I really love going to school.What about your school life?
Yours,
Tom
【分析】本文主要介绍了Tom的学校生活。他每天有很多课程,包括英语、数学、历史和艺术等。尽管有些科目对他来说很难,但他仍然很喜欢上学。他还提到了他的英语老师经常在课后帮助他们,以及他在体育课上可以踢足球。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我的学校生活是有趣和丰富多彩的。根据语境和提示词用:colorful丰富多彩的,形容词作表语,故填:colorful。
(2)考查数词。句意:我很忙,我的第一节课7:40开始。根据语境和提示词用:first第一,故填:first。
(3)考查be动词。句意:英语对我来说很容易,英语老师经常在课后帮助我们。根据语境和提示词用:is,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数名词,故填:is。
(4)考查动词。句意:英语对我来说很容易,英语老师经常在课后帮助我们。根据语境和提示词用:help,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填:helps。
(5)考查形容词。句意:很难学,但是很有趣。根据语境和提示词用:interesting有趣的,形容词作表语,故填:interesting。
(6)考查代词。句意:我们的历史老师对我们很好,我们都喜欢她。根据语境和提示词用:Our我们的,故填:Our。
(7)考查代词。句意:我们的历史老师对我们很好,我们都喜欢她。根据语境和提示词用:her她,故填:her。
(8)考查动名词。句意:我喜欢画画。根据语境和提示词用:draw,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,固定短语,故填:drawing。
(9)考查名词。句意:下午,我有三节课。根据语境和提示词用:class,要用复数形式,故填:classes。
(10)考查副词。句意:在体育课上,我踢得很好。根据语境和提示词用:well修饰play,故填:well。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) Zhang Lin and Liu Ying are the students and study (1) at No.5 Middle School.They are good friends.They want to join the clubs. (2) There are many clubs in their school.They are the English club,the music club,the art club and so on.Zhang Lin wants to join the music club.She likes music very much (3) and she is interested in playing musical instruments(乐器).She can play (4) the guitar well.Liu Ying can play basketball and swim well,but she (5) can't speak English.So she wants to join the English club to learn English.
【分析】本文主要介绍了就读于第五中学的张琳和刘颖,并讲述了她们的兴趣爱好以及想要参加的学校俱乐部。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:张琳和刘颖是学生,在第五中学学习。根据No.5 Middle School(第五中学)可知,是指在第五中学学习。故填at。
(2)考查副词。句意:在他们学校有许多俱乐部。there be表示"有",位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填There。
(3)考查连词。句意:她非常喜欢音乐,她对演奏乐器很感兴趣。前后句之间是并列关系,用并列连词and连接。故填and。
(4)考查冠词。句意:她吉他弹得很好。play the guitar弹吉他,是固定搭配。故填the。
(5)考查情态动词。句意:刘英篮球打得很好,也很会游泳,但是她不会说英语。根据Liu Ying can play basketball and swim well(刘英篮球打得很好,也很会游泳)以及转折连词but(但是)可知,她不会说英语。故填can't。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:Hello,Winnie!Long time no see.How are you?
B:(1) I'm fine,thank you .
A:Now you are in a new school.Do you like your new school?
B:(2) Yes,I do .Our teachers and classmates are kind to me.
A:(3) How do you usually go to school ?
B:I usually take the bus to school.What about you?
A:I go to school by bike.(4) Is your home far from your school ?
B:Yes,my home is far from my school.
A:(5) What time does your first class begin ?
B:My first class begins at7:50.Oh,it's time for my class.Goodbye!
A:Bye!
【分析】这段对话主要是A 和 B 许久未见的交流,包括互相问候身体状况,谈论对新学校的感受、上学的交通方式、家与学校的距离以及第一节课的开始时间。
【解答】(1)根据A问"How are you?"(你好吗?),可知常见的回答是"I'm fine,thank you."表示自己状态还不错并表示感谢。故填:I'm fine,thank you。
(2)根据后面的"Our teachers and classmates are kind to me."(我们的老师和同学对我很友好),说明是喜欢新学校的,对于"Do you like your new school?"(你喜欢你的新学校吗?)这个一般疑问句,肯定回答是"Yes,I do."。故填:Yes,I do。
(3)根据后面的回答"I usually take the bus to school."(我通常坐公交车去上学),可以推断出问题是询问上学的交通方式,所以是"How do you usually go to school?"(你通常怎样去学校?)。故填:How do you usually go to school。
(4)根据后面的回答"Yes,my home is far from my school."(是的,我家离学校很远),可以推断出问题是询问家离学校是否远,所以是"Is your home far from your school?"(你家离学校远吗?)。故填:Is your home far from your school。
(5)根据后面的回答"My first class begins at 7:50."(我的第一节课7:50开始),可以推断出问题是询问第一节课开始的时间,所以是"What time does your first class begin?"(你的第一节课什么时间开始?)。故填:What time does your first class begin。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
六、书面表达((一)部分10分,(二)部分15分,共25分)(一)句子翻译:请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。
19.(2分)我们在每周一早晨升国旗。
We raise the national flag every Monday morning.
【分析】我们在每周一早晨升国旗。
【解答】"我们" 对应的英文是 "We",作主语,表示动作的执行者。"升(国旗)" 常见的表达为 "raise",在这里它是及物动词,直接接宾语 "the national flag"(国旗)。"国旗" 是 "the national flag",定冠词 "the" 表示特指,"national"(国家的)修饰 "flag"(旗帜)。"每周一早晨" 用 "every Monday morning" 来表达,"every" 表示 "每一",用来修饰具体的时间 "Monday morning"。根据句意可知,该句描述一般事实,该句为一般现在时。
故答案为:We raise the national flag every Monday morning.
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
20.(2分)那个女生是我们的同学吗?
Is that girl our classmate?
【分析】那个女生是我们的同学吗?
【解答】Is是,是系动词;that girl那个女孩;our classmate我们的同学。
故填:Is that girl our classmate?
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
21.(2分)他有一个蓝色的玩具汽车。
He has a blue toy car.
【分析】他有一个蓝色的玩具汽车。
【解答】 "他"对应的英文是"He",作主语,是第三人称单数形式。 "有"常见的表达有"have""has"等,因为主语"He"是第三人称单数,所以这里要用"has"。 "一个"用"a"或"an"来表示,"blue"(蓝色的)是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面用"a"。"蓝色的"是"blue",形容词,用来修饰后面的名词。 "玩具汽车"就是"toy car",这里"toy"(玩具)作定语修饰"car"(汽车)。根据句意可知该句描述一般事实,为一般现在时。
故答案为:He has a blue toy car.
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
22.(2分)李翔的家里有五口人。
There are five people in Li Xiang's family.
【分析】李翔的家里有五口人。
【解答】"There are..."是英语中表示"存在有"的常用句型,用来描述某地存在某物或某人。这里表示李翔的家里存在五口人。"five people"即"五口人","five"是基数词"五",用来修饰可数名词复数"people"(人,本身是复数形式)。"in Li Xiang's family"表示"在李翔的家里","in"是介词,有"在……里面"的含义,"Li Xiang's"是名词所有格形式,表示所属关系,即"李翔的","family"在这里指"家庭"这个整体的概念,也可以指家庭成员。根据句意,可知该句描述一般事实,该句为一般现在时。
故答案为:There are five people in Li Xiang's family.
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
23.(2分)大箱子里有什么?
What is in the big box?
【分析】大箱子里有什么?
【解答】What什么,是疑问代词,放在句首,首字母大写。is是;in在……里面;the big box大箱子。是一般现在时。
故填:What is in the big box?
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
24.(15分)进入初中阶段,你认识了不少新朋友。假如你是七年级新生周华,请你根据以下信息写一篇英文短文,在本周英语主题班会上,介绍你自己和你的好朋友肖燕,以及你的感受。
要求:
(1)文中须包含所有要点提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数80词左右,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning!______
Thank you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am from Nanyang.我是南阳人。
be from来自……
【高分句型二】
And I like reading books and hiking.我喜欢读书和远足。
like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【解答】 Good morning!My name is Zhou Hua.I'm eleven years old.I am from Nanyang.【高分句型一】I'm in Class 3,Grade 7.I am strong and helpful.I often help my classmates.And I like reading books and hiking.【高分句型二】(介绍自己) I have a good friend.Her name is Xiao Yan.She is twelve years old.She's from Nanyang,too.She is in Class 2,Grade 7.We are not in the same class.She looks thin and cute,and she is quiet and friendly.Xiao Yan also likes reading books,so we often go to the library together.She also loves listening to music.She is a great friend.I enjoy the time with her. (介绍朋友)
Thank you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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