辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

8A期中考试参考答案 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5.B 6. A 7.C 8.C 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13.A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17.D 18.B 19. E 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31.inventor 32. as 33. used 34. had 35.easily 36. better 37. of 38. success 39. millions 40. to 1. 3D Printing In Use 1. The patient had a toothache 1. He used it to print the new tooth 1. Yes. I’d like to make tooth-brush. It is tiny enough to clean out all the food left in my mouth. And it can pour out water, I can use it without a cup of water. V.书面表达（略） 评卷细则： 作文批卷思想：重写作思维，用欣赏态度，不纠结结构（要点的前后顺序）。 20分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，没有任何错误。 19分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，有1-2处错误。 18分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，有3-4处错误。 16-17分 整体表达流畅，有5-6处错误。 17分以上优秀（含17分） 15分 表达流畅，错误较多，有7-8处错误，字数够。 15分起评分 14-12分 不够流畅，积极表达，有9-10处错误。 12分及格线 11分 有关键词，其他词不达意，个别相关。 从14以下开始慎重给分 10-6分 抄写文章，有一句自己观点或与主题相关，80词以上10分，之后结合字数依次递减。 5-3分 只有两三句话但和主题相关5分。 完全抄写或多数拼写夹杂个别英文，字数够5分，结合字数依次递减。 3-0 有字数即给分，不分中英文或字数。一点没有即0分。 注： 整个文章时态错误算一处错误，整体看，瑕不掩瑜。 不看字迹，看内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 I.阅读理解(共20个题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. What’s Jonathan’s favourite meal? A. French Fries. B. English breakfast. C. Japanese Sushi. D. Korea cuisine. 2. Who cooks the breakfast for the whole family on weekend? A．Dad. B．Mum. C．Jonathan. D．Sister. 3. Which linking word is used in the passage but not mentioned in the top tips? A．And. B．So. C．But. D．Or. 4. In which part of the English Study Corner can you probably read this passage? A．Making friends. B．My Favourites. C．Science Explore. D．Sports Time. B “Four great inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has "new four inventions"， high-speed trains, mobile payment, bike sharing and online shopping. They are changing people's lives in China and maybe all over the world. High-speed trains   By the end of 2016, China had the world's largest high-speed railway network. More than 2,500 high-speed trains are running across China each day.   Lin Jinlong, an overseas student from Cambodia, shared his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The two cities are over 100 km away, but the trip took only about half an hour. "That was amazing!" Lin said. Mobile payment (手机支付)   Mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people's everyday life. It makes their lives much more convenient. "My wallet is not in use any longer. I can buy almost anything I want simply with my mobile phone," said Lin. "Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment." Bike sharing（共享单车） Bike sharing is not new itself, but the bike sharing in China is special--it allows users to pick a bike anywhere in the city and leave it at the determinate(指定的) place at the end of their journey. It's really convenient, cheap and green. A bike sharing company called Mobike has even brought the service to other countries. Online shopping   You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites like Taobao and JD，and get what you've bought within a few days. China's online shopping makes many foreigners feel surprised. 5. According to the passage,even the vegetable sellers are using ______. A. High-speed trains B. Mobile payment C. Bike sharing D. micro-blog 6. Which country has the world's largest high-speed railway network? A. China. B. Japan. C. America. D. Germany. 7. China’s online shopping makes many foreigners feel ______. A. excited B. amazed C. surprised D. interested 8. Which one is right about the Bike sharing? A. Your can leave the bike any place you like. B. Mobike just brought the service to China . C. It's really convenient, cheap and green. D. Bike sharing in China is nothing special. C Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures. Such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience the dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house such as doing some cleaning. 9. How many suggestions does the author give us in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 10. What does the word “depend” mean in Chinese? B. 关键. B. 重点. C. 融合. D. 取决. 11. Which is right according to the second paragraph ? A.We shouldn't think about our future. B. Some people fail to live a happy life. C. Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. D. The more friends you have, the happier you will be. 12. What’s the title for this passage above? A. The secrets of happiness. B. A Greek thinker. C.How to help the others. D. Depend on yourself. D Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience? Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London. Going around the city center on foot is easy too. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben. There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington (肯辛顿) and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space. 13.Where will many tourists visit first when they travel to the UK? A. London. B. Cambridge C. Edinburgh D. Oxford 14. Going around the city center on foot is easy because ______. A. Big Ben is across the river B. the maps in the streets will help you C. it takes only five minutes D. you can gets great view of the city 15. The Natural History Museum is next to ______. A. Big Ben B. the Tower of London C. London Eye D. the Science Museum 16.The one word to describe the Natural History Museum is _____. A. beautiful B. small C. big D. wonderful (二)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Lion Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world. Messi was born in Rosario, Argentina. His birthday is on June 24, 1987. He turned 31 this year. His father was a worker and his mother is a part﹣time cleaner. He has two brothers and a sister. At the age of five, ___17__ He practiced seven hours or more each day. He was full of energy and he ran fast. He soon showed his talent in playing football． ___18__ In 2006，he hurt his foot badly, and he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid．His fans all stood up and cheered for him. ___19__ Messi said: "I'm always working hard and do my best for my team, for my fans, for myself． Then I will try everything to win the game. Playing football is part of my life. That's the secret．" Messi has three children with his wife Antonella Rocuzzo. Their names are: Thiago, Mateo and Ciro. Thiago is 6 years old，Mateo is 3 and Ciro was born in this March. Messi has a happy family. __20__ He enjoys it very much． D. Messi started playing football for a local club. B. Messi never gave up even when he faced many difficulties. A. He always looks forward to his family time． E. When people asked the secret of his success, C. I got to know the meaning of team spirit. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite 21 was chess. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game. The king __22 the old man, “You can have 23 prize if you win the game.” The old man said, “ If I win the game, I'd like 24 grain of rice for the first square of the 25 , two for the second, four for the third, and then double 26 for each of the rest of the squares.” “Is that all ?” asked the king. “ 27 you like gold or silver instead?” “No, just rice,” replied the old man. The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man 28 . So the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king 29 realized the problem-even with all the rice of the country, he would still not have enough rice to 30 all the squares! 21.A. subject B. homework C. game D. collection 22.A. replied B. ordered C. promised D. answered 23.A. many B. all C. every D. any 24.A. this B. one C. that D. those 25.A. cloth B. stone C. wood D. chessboard 26.A. the amount B. the time C. the size D. the price 27.A. Didn't B. Don't C. Wouldn't D. Mustn't 28.A. won B. failed C. lost D. ran 29.A. finally B. quickly C. naturally D. gradually 30.A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put down Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Do you know Laszlo Biro? Maybe you do not, but you probably use his invention every day, and you may even have it in your hand right now! Biro (1899-1985) was the ___31___ (invent) of the ballpoint pen, he was born in Budapest, Hungary. In the 1930s, when he worked ___32___ a newspaper editor, he __33____ (use) a fountain pen almost every day. However, he ___34___ (have) to refill it all the time. The ink also did not dry __35____ (easy), and it sometimes made a mess on the paper. Biro wanted a __36____ (good) pen. His brother, George, helped him develop a special ink. The ink dried quickly. Then they developed a new type __37___ pen. There was a tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball rolled ink onto paper as it moved. They called it the “ballpoint” pen. The ballpoint pen was a great ___38___ (succeed). Everyone loved it. Now___39___ (million) of people use it anywhere in the world every day. People will always remember Biro for his invention. Today in many English-speaking countries, people still use the word “biro” to refer ___40___ any kind of ballpoint pen. Ⅳ.阅读问答（共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分，第4小题4分；满分10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 3D Printing In Use In the past, you could draw anything you imagine on a computer and then print it out on a piece of paper. Now we have what we called 3D printing in use today. With this, we can print things we really use． You need to have a 3D printer in order to print 3D objects．Now you can even buy one in a mall．They might be as small as the size of a ring or even as huge as a room. It depends on what object you are going to make. You need a computer to make the design and then send your design to the printer． Jason, a dentist, had a patient with a toothache．After looking over the patient carefully，Jason found out a bad tooth. It was such a terrible situation that he decided to pull it out. First of all, he took a picture of the tooth with the camera in his smart phone. Secondly, he designed a 3D tooth on the computer according to the picture. After that, he used a 3D printer to print the new one and put it into the mouth of the patient． Does it sound interesting? I am sure 3D printing technology will make a difference to the world． 41. What’s the passage talking about? 42. What’s the problem of Jason’s patient? 43. What did Jason use the 3Dprinter to do to help the patient? 44. Do you have some ideas to make something new to change your life? What’s that? Explain in at least 20 words. V.书面表达（满分20分） 同学们好，《中学生英语报》的学生故事会栏目正在开展讲故事征文活动，请同学们讲述一段自己喜爱的故事。请大家以 “The Story I Want to share ”为题，向报社投稿。词数：80左右。 要求: 1. 围绕主题，进行叙述； 2. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 3. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。 九年级英语试卷（共8页） 九年级英语试卷（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$班级 姓名 考生号 八年英语答题卡 2024年11月 第一部分 选择题（必须用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 1.[A][BCD]5.[AB][CD]9.[A]B[CD] 13.[A][B][CD] 17.[A]B][C[D]E 2.[A][B[CD] 6.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A[B][C]D]14.[A][B][CD] 18.[A]B][C][D][E 3.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A]B][CD] 11.[A]B][CD] 15.[A]B][CD] 19.[A]B][C[D][E] 4.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A]B][CD] 12.[AB[C]D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A]B][CD]E 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 21.[A][B[C]D] 26.[A]B][C]D] 22.[A][B[CD] 27.[A]B][CD] 23.[A][B][CD] 28.[A][B][C[D] 24.[A][B[CD] 29.[A]B][C]D] 25.[A][B[CD] 30.[A[B][CD] 第二部分 非选择题（必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔在黑色框区域内作答，否则答题无效） 三、 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答 31 32. 33 34 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 四、阅读回答（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分） 41 42 ,超出黑色框区域的答案无效 43 44 BM09058101Y 五、 书面表达（满分20分） 二 请在各题目的答题区域内作答 ,超出黑色框区域的答案无效 ■