内容正文:
2024-2025学年仁爱科普版九年级上册英语第三次月考模拟试题(Units 1-4)
(满分100分 时间100分钟)
一、单项选择(每题1分,共20分)
1.— Look, Linda is laughing happily. What happened?
— She ________ by our teacher just now.
A.praised B.is praised C.was praised D.was praising
2.—Look! It is raining ________. The streets are full of water.
—That’s terrible. I can’t go out.
A.hardly B.strongly C.loudly D.heavily
3.—Dad, can I go to the cinema tonight?
—Sure, but you_________ come back home before 9 o’clock.
A.can B.must C.may D.might
4.I didn’t believe he could drive ________ he told me.
A.once B.while C.since D.until
5.—There’s a box on my desk. What’s in it?
—I’m not sure. It ________ be a secret present for you.
A.will B.can C.may D.must
6.—What do you think of the 3-D printer?
—It’s great although it still needs further ________.
A.agreement B.education C.information D.development
7.There are usually a lot of ________ travelling by train during Spring Festival.
A.pioneers B.passengers C.instruments D.communications
8.Recently, a song called Lonely Warrior has become very popular, ________ among those in kindergarten or primary school.
A.nearly B.closely C.especially D.simply
9.—As we know, the movie I Am What I Am________a hit these days.
— Yeah. Many people, especially, teenagers love watching it.
A.become B.was becoming C.has become D.became
10.Since we entered our school three years ago, we ________ not only knowledge but also how to be a responsible citizen.
A.will learn B.are learning C.have learned D.had learned
11.—Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A.too; to B.too; that C.so; that D.such; that
12.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head.
A.flying B.flies C.flew D.to fly
13.Mr. Wang _________ his office since eight o’clock. I don’t know where he is.
A.left B.leave C.has been away from D.has left
14.I sent many emails to Sam when he was studying abroad, but he never ________ to any of them.
A.remembered B.repeated C.replied D.realized
15.J. K Rowling is a famous writer. She ________ many books since 1992.
A.publishes B.published C.has published D.will publish
16.—How’s your day?
—It’s ________. Because I have my favorite class today.
A.awful B.boring C.enjoyable D.normal
17.—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.
—Have a good trip!
A.flies B.fly C.am flying D.flew
18.It has been 79 years since the end of World War II. As Chinese, we ________ keep the lessons of history deeply in mind.
A.need B.might C.must D.can
19.—Why don’t you want to take on this job, Jenny?
—Because it’s ________ my ability.
A.through B.over C.below D.beyond
20.—Han Kang won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature on October 10th.
—That’s great. Han’s winning may ________ a turning point of her career.
A.remind B.solve C.last D.mark
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Shouguang lies in Shandong Province. It is a city known as the “vegetable capital of China”. There, the use of farming 21 is quite common. For example, vegetables grow in water with nutrients (营养液). Screens show the 22 and other information about vegetables’ growing environment.
Liu Pengpeng, a 23 farmer, said, “Thanks to the nutrients, it takes only 28 days for certain vegetables to grow 24 appearing on the market.”
“We also developed a hydroponic container farm (水培器皿农场) by using the hydroponic skills. In it, fresh vegetables can get better living conditions. More 25 , it is a mobile (移动的) farm. Farmers from other places can buy it and plant vegetables on it just near their home,” Liu added.
Since the first hydroponic container farm came out in 2017, they have 26 more than 40 farms, mainly to the farmers in countries such as Canada, Russia and Malaysia. They 27 to complete more that 2,000 orders this year.
In the north of Shouguang, the earth has too much salt. It’s 28 for vegetables to grow there. Farmers used to have-to grow cotton. They only got 500 yuan from each mu of land. In 2000, they started producing tomatoes by using hydroponic skills. Then their income (收入) 29 greatly. Now they can get 60,000 yuan from each mu of land.
Cui, a villager, said, “Science has made our work much easier. And more people can eat fresh vegetables we grow. I’m 30 being a vegetable farmer.”
21.A.tools B.machines C.technologies
22.A.temperature B.material C.process
23.A.central B.local C.public
24.A.before B.since C.when
25.A.importantly B.seriously C.normally
26.A.sold B.visited C.admired
27.A.fail B.hate C.expect
28.A.convenient B.correct C.difficult
29.A.influenced B.increased C.required
30.A.sure about B.strict with C.proud of
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
Four students from National University have recently returned from Africa. For 10 weeks, they worked in Zimbabwe and Botswana as members of a program called Raleigh International.
Raleigh International, created in 1984, gives young people a chance to do volunteer work while experiencing other countries and their cultures. More than 30, 000 students from different countries have volunteered in a total of 40 countries.
Marisa Silvestri, 20, a business major(主修学生), traveled to Zimbabwe to work with a group. Their first project was helping farmers build electric fences(围栏)to keep elephants from destroying their crops. When elephants entered the village one night, the students joined farmers to drive them away and protect the fields. Silvestri's group also built small houses in the local style for tourists to stay in.
Saeed Mohammed, also 20 and an engineering major, joined another group in Zimbabwe. His group carried out a survey of health problems in several villages and taught children about good health habits. Mohammed said after the health lessons, the kids asked them questions about "everything else under the sun".
In Botswana, two 19-year-old students, Lakeishia Young and David Min, helped to build a meeting hall in a small village. Though they didn't face angry elephants, they said the building work was much harder than they expected, "It was a great learning experience," Young said.
After all the hard work, the four students found time for fun. They took boat trips, learned African dances and traveled together for a week after their program ended.
31.The four National University students voluntecred_______.
A.for over two months B.in four different African countries
C.with 40 other people D.to meet a requirement for graduation
32.Who helped to build small houses for travelers to use?
A.Marisa Silvestri. B.Saeed Mohammed.
C.David Min. D.LaKeishia Young.
33.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows_______.
A.how patient Mohammed was with the kids B.what rich knowledge Mohammed had
C.how thirsty the kids were for knowledge D.what difficult questions the kids asked
34.What did Young think was a great learning experience?
A.Teaching kids about good health habits. B.Helping to build a meeting hall.
C.Learning African dances. D.Driving elephants away.
35.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A.To introduce the setting up of Raleigh International.
B.To explain the importance of doing volunteering work.
C.To encourage more college students to work in Africa.
D.To tell people about some students' volunteering experiences in Africa.
①The Luling Mountains in Liaoning Province used to be a desolate (荒芜的) area without a single tree. Now, it has become a comfortable home for birds, and tourists are flocking (成群) in. The big change has been brought about by the efforts of Tian Wangui and his wife Lu Min.
②In 1982, the two farmers planned to make a living by planting fruit trees in the mountains. They also bought seeds (种子) of other types of trees and planted them. However, many of these seeds failed to take root (生根).
③Tian and Lu didn’t give up and they continued to plant seeds every year. Finally their efforts paid off. Now, more than 50,000 trees cover the land. And they have a new task—going around and checking their forest to prevent fires.
④A large flock of birds arrived in the mountains in 2000. Now, more than 2,000 birds inhabit (栖息于) the mountains during the warm period every year.
⑤The pair has no plans to stop their work. “We cherish (珍视) the trees just as we cherish our own children,” Lu said. “Even as we grow old, our children will continue to protect the trees and watch over the birds.”
36.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.raising a question B.offering some numbers
C.showing some pictures D.comparing some facts
37.Tian and Lu planted fruit trees in the mountains in order to ________.
A.make a living B.keep them company
C.prevent the sandstorm D.provide a home for birds
38.What changes have taken place in the Luling Mountains?
①Many visitors go there to visit.
②People there live a poor life.
③It has become a home for many birds.
④There are lots of trees in the mountains now.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
39.What would be the best structure of the text?
A.①②/③/④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①②③/④⑤
40.In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage?
A.Travel. B.Culture. C.History. D.Environment.
A new AI system can be used to make predictions on crop yields (产量) up to six months before harvest (收获). The tool counts flowers on fruit trees, which can help farmers improve crop yields and make better use of their resources such as water and labor, and to plan harvests.
The system, developed by researchers at the National Robotarium in Edinburgh, can calculate the number of flowers on fruit trees from photos taken by a smart phone. It works by recognizing (识别) patterns and features, such as the edges and shapes of flowers. In Spain, studies on peach trees showed the system to be 90% correct in flower counts, which is much better than the 30% to 50% mistakes made by humans, according to researchers.
“In countries all across the world, farmers often depend on traditional methods to predict their yields, which can lead to big mistakes,” said Fernando Auat Cheein, a professor at the National Robotarium. He also praised the simplicity and correctness of the flower-counting AI and its possibility to help farmers make wise decisions about crop management.
“By focusing their efforts on areas of the farm that are expected to produce the most fruit, farmers can make the most of resources, reduce their environmental effect, and improve both the quantity and quality of their harvest,” said Mr. Cheein. “Our AI tool can be combined with traditional farming practices, making it easier for growers to get help with creative solutions without completely changing their present methods.”
The researchers will next compare the AI’s predictions with the actual peach harvest in the autumn of 2024. If these turn out to be effective (有效的), they believe the method could be used for crops such as apples, pears, and cherries, helping fruit growers in Britain, Europe, and other areas.
41.What is the purpose of new AI tool?
A.To harvest crops. B.To water fruit trees.
C.To predict crop yields. D.To speed up the crop growth.
42.How can the AI system calculate the number of the flowers from photos?
A.It can take photos by a smart phone.
B.It recognizes many types of flowers.
C.It works by recognizing patterns and features.
D.It can depend on traditional methods to calculate the number of flowers.
43.What words best describe the AI system according to Paragraph 3?
A.Helpful and promising (有前景的). B.Creative and expensive.
C.Practical and interesting. D.Convenient and eco-friendly.
44.Why does the author mention Mr. Cheein’s words in Paragraph 4?
A.To offer suggestions on using the AI system.
B.To show the help farmers can get from AI system.
C.To explain the need for improving the quality of crops.
D.To compare traditional farming methods with the new AI system.
45.What is the researchers’ next step?
A.Trying the AI system for more fruits.
B.Putting the AI system into the market.
C.Testing the AI system in different countries.
D.Checking the effectiveness of the Al prediction.
四、单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
46.We (run) out of coal, and had to burn wood.
47.Neither my father nor I (see) the movie before.
48.The dog was last seen (lie) under a bench in the park at around 11 a.m. yesterday.
49.My reason for learning English is to get a better job. (mainly)
50.I missed the bus, but (luck) I wasn’t late for work.
51.That was a (wound) to the child’s pride.
52.Look! The film I am looking forward to (show) in this cinema next week.
53.The correct (medicine) treatment prevented the disease from spreading.
54.The (Canada) song Alouette is a fun song about a bird.
55.Several of his short stories (translate) into many foreign languages last year.
五、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
56.你们所采取的行动是多么有用呀!
action you already !
57.毫无疑问,我们会把这项工程成功的完成。
There is that we will the project.
58.他是昨天在树下休息的那个人。
He is the man under the tree yesterday.
59.不久之后, 我们学校将会建立一个滑冰俱乐部。
A skating club in our school soon.
60.那个故事发生在二十年前的甘肃。
That story in Gansu twenty years ago.
六、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
A: Hey, Matt. What are you wearing on your wrist(手腕)?
B: It’s a Fitbit. I think it’s a really useful invention.
A: Let me have a look. 61
B: It was invented in 2008 and it has become more and more popular since then.
A: 62 It looks just like a watch.
B: A Fitbit is not just a watch. 63
A: Really? That’s interesting.
B: Yes. It gives me helpful information. For example, it can count my steps and tell me if I exercise enough.
A: Cool! 64
B: It gives information about my sleep.
A: That’s helpful! 65
B: I don’t know. My mom gave it to me as my birthday gift.
A: Lucky you!
A.It can tell me about my health.
B.It must be very expensive.
C.When was it invented?
D.What else can a Fitbit do?
E.What is it used for?
七、书面表达(共10分)
66.假如你就读于一所国际学校,你酷爱发明,在你们学校的科技周活动中你想向同学们“推销”你的一项新发明。请你根据提示写一篇90—100词的英语发言稿。
提示:
1. What’s it and when was it invented?
2. What’s it used for?
3. What’s it like?
4. How does it work?
5. How much is it?
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
B
D
C
D
B
C
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
B
A
A
A
C
C
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
A
C
B
D
D
A
C
B
D
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
C
C
A
B
D
46.ran
47.have seen
48.lying
49.main
50.luckily
51.wound
52.will be shown
53.medical
54.Canadian
55.were translated
56. What useful have taken
57. no doubt finish successfully
58. who/that took/had a rest/break
59.will be set up/will be established/will be founded
60. took place
61.C 62.E 63.A 64.D 65.B
66.例文
May I have your attention, please? I’d like to introduce my new invention to you.
It is an alarm on your glasses. It was invented three months ago. It is used for finding your glasses in your home or at school. The alarm is controlled by a remote control with a button on it. First, press the button, and the alarm will make a sound. Then, follow the sound to look for your glasses. You must want to know how much it is. It’s 20 yuan. It’s cheap and good. You can afford one.
Don’t you hate it when you can’t find your glasses? If so, please come to me and buy one.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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