内容正文:
主讲人:Tina
Unit 2
The game that they like most is Australian football
Australia
Module 10
Unit 2
第一课时
Let’s learn some new words.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
1 be surprised at phr.对……感到惊奇 be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
2 period n.阶段;时期 a period of time 一段时间
3 spirit n.精灵;神灵;精神 作“精灵,神灵”解时为可数名词;
作“精神”解时为不可数名词
4 relationship n.关系 have a close relationship with sb.与某人有密切的关系
the relationship between A and BA和B之间的关系
5 relative n.亲戚 复数形式:relatives
6 ham n.火腿 多用作不可数名词
7 salad n.色拉 多用作不可数名词
Let’s learn some new words.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
8 grape n.葡萄 复数形式:grapes
9 surf v.冲浪 go surfing 冲浪 surf the Internet 网上冲浪
10 kangaroo n.袋鼠 复数形式:kangaroos
11 riding n.骑马 (运动) go horse riding 去骑马
12 lazy adj.懒惰的;懒散的 比较等级:lazy — lazier — laziest
13 ride n.骑马;乘车 a train / a bus ride 乘坐火车 / 公共汽车
a bike ride 骑自行车
go for a ride 搭车兜风
Ayers Rock
the Great Barrier Reef
=in _______Australia
central
lie off the _________coast
离(某地)不远处
on the ___________ coast
of Australia
northeast
a huge rock
in the centre of Australia.
like a huge sailing boat.
the largest coral reef in the world
the Sydney Opera House
southeast
review
There are farmers that cut wool off the sheep.
There are ants and flies that are all over the place.
Module 10 Australia
U2 The game that they like most
is Australian football.
Lead in
Where is Tony?
In Australia
What a wonderful journey!
Tony
Betty, Daming
Betty: Where are you?Tony
Tony wants to send a letter back to his family in Australia.
课文呈现1
Look at the pictures and describe them. Now guess what Tony is going to say in his letter.
Pre-reading
Prediction
Tips: Sometimes the pictures can help us understand the passage.
If you were Tony, what would you write in your letter?
Pre-reading
Look and Say
Who is the person in the picture? What is he holding?
He is the Aborigine(澳大利亚土著居民).
boomerang(回力镖)
At that time, it was a tool that was
used to hunt, fight and to build fires.
Ayers Rock
The Aborigines are the earliest people that lived in Australia.
Pre-reading
What is the woman doing?
She is surfing.
It’s very popular in Australia.
She is surfing that is very popular in Australia because most Australians live near the coast.
Look and Say
Pre-reading
What animals are they? Do they live in the same place?
kangaroo
sheep
The kangaroo is a kind of
special animal in Australia.
There are lots of sheep in the fields.
Look and Say
Prediction
What order?
What is Tony going to say in his letter?
people and places
animals
activities
What else?
What is the format (体裁) of the passage?
A letter
time order
From:_______ To:_______________
Tony
Tony’s parents
Fast-reading
1.What’s the para. mainly talking about?Read the text and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
Para. 1.
Para. 2.
Para. 3.
Para. 4.
Para.5.
Para. 6.
A. Language in Australia
B. Horse riding experience
C. Environment and animals
D. The way of life in Australia
E. Back home
F. Ayers rock and Aborigines
food and sports
weather
Find the topic sentences or the key words to help you get the main idea.
Tony’s travel experience in Australia in imagination.
places, people cand culture
/ˌæbəˈrɪdʒəni/
Careful-reading
Who
What culture Their ancient stories describe _______________ ________________
Where
How big
What color
Why
Ayers Rock
3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high
dark blue, purple, yellow and red.
feeling?
a centre of local Aboriginal culture
Places
in the center of Australia
People
Aborigines
the spirits that
created the world.
Rainbow Serpent
(彩虹蛇)
They are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times
Read para.1.
be surprised at
3.6 kilometres long
348 metres high
Why does the rock change to different colours during different periods of the day?
Because of sunshine and temperature.
Careful-reading
1. Which food do Australians like most?
2. Which game do Australians like most?
The food that Australians like most are ham and beef with salad.
The game that Australians like most is Australian football.
Read para. 2.
They also grow grapes and other fruits
Careful-reading
Read para. 3-4.
Weather: It's in December in Australia. The sun is very _________.
Near the coast: The countryside is very_______ .
In the middle of the country: There are no _____ or______; just _____ and ______... And __________.
green
sheep
trees
grass
rocks
sand
kangaroos
summer
In the fields and on the hills: There are lots of .
bright
how
where
They speak ______, but they have their own way.
English
Language
G’ day
No worries
Hello
Don't worry about it
Australia used to be the colony(殖民地) of Britain.
Why is it summer in December in Australia?
Because Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere(南半球)
Careful-reading
Read para.3-4.
1. In December, Australia is in winter like China.
2. There are a lot of sheep in the fields and on the hills.
3. In central Australia, there were no trees, grass or animals.
4. Australian English is different from English.
F
summer
T
F
kangaroos
T
Careful-reading
Read para. 5-6.
Tony's trip in Australia
Time Events Feelings
On the Second day
Later this evening
relaxed/enjoyable
wonderful
went horse riding
will fly back to Sydney
What does Tony think of the trip?Why?
课文呈现2
While-reading
Watch and imitate.
课文呈现3
Read the letter in Activity 2 again and find:
1.five colours: purple, red...
2.three animals:
3.four kinds of food:
4.four sports:
yellow, dark blue and green
sheep, kangaroos, horse
ham, beef, salad, grape
football, swimming, surfing, horse riding
While-reading
课文呈现4
Complete the table.
Post-reading
Notes about Australia
Ayers Rock
The Aborigines
Australian way of life
Weather
Language
3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high
the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times
like the British in many ways
it is summer over here
speak English, but in their own way
课文呈现5
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
Post-reading
grape ham lie period relationship relative salad spirit
1 .We can eat ________ or drink their juice.
2.________is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.
3.________ is made from pork.
4.I have some ___________ in Australia—my mother's brother and his family live there.
5.The Aborigines have many stories about the ________ that created the world.
6.The Aborigines lived in Australia for a long ________ of time before the Europeans arrived.
7.We were ________ on the beach in the sun yesterday afternoon.
8.The close ___________ between the two countries has a long history.
grapes
Salad
Ham
relatives
spirits
period
lying
relationship
relatives
Complete the mind map of Australia.
Australia
places &people
way of life
Ayers Rock is the wonder that is kilometres long and metres high. And during different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, _, _and .
Aborigines are the people that have lived inAustralia from ____ ______.
The food that Australians like most are___________ with lots of salad. They also like ____________ _________ .
3.6
348
purple yellow red
the earliest times
ham and beef
grapes and other
fruits
The sports that Australians like are _ ________ ,__ and __.
Australian
football swimming surfing
Australia
language
weather&animals
It is in December in Australia.
There are lots of in the fields and on the hills near the coast, but in the middle of the country, there are just _________.
The language that Australians speak is .
But they have their own way.
summer
sheep
kangaroos
English
What can people get from travelling?
aste delicious food 品尝美食
elax ourselves 放松身心
cquire knowledge 增长见闻
isit wonderful places 开阔思维
xperience life 体验生活
earn about culture 领略不同文化
Thinking:
Man who travels far knows more.
Life is a journey to experience to learn and to enjoy.
Journey
Life
Group work
假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Annie打算暑假来你的家乡旅游, 她想先了解一下情况。请你根据以下提示, 给Annie写一篇100个词左右的书信。
内容:
1、介绍家乡的基本信息,如地理位置、天气等
2、介绍家乡的饮食、风俗习惯、语言、爱好等
3、写出来家乡旅游期间如何做一名文明的中学生的具体建议
Introduce your hometown to your friend.
Group work
Introduce your hometown to your friend.
Dear Annie,
I’m very glad to hear that you’ll travel to my hometown. Now I am eager to introduce it to you.Huizhou is a second tier new city with a long history, which locates in Guangdong Province of China. Huizhou has a mild climate with four seasons like spring.
To begin with, Huizhou is known for its beautiful landscapes because it has large and beautiful West Lake,Daya Bay, Xunliao Bay and Shuangyue Bay with clear water. You can go to the beach to enjoy the sunrise. Around the city, there are also green mountains covered with various trees and old streets with traditional houses.In addition, Huizhou’s cuisine is another highlight for tourists. You can taste delicious local food like dalongban, aiban and stuffed Tofu which are usually eaten to celebrate some important festivals.What’s more, the people who mainly speak Hakka, Cantonese and Mandarin often enjoy morning and afternoon tea with families and friends.
In summary, Huizhou is a city that attract visitors with its natural beauty, rich history and delicious cuisine. I’m really fond of my hometown. If you have a chance to come to visit Huizhou, it is convenient for you to travel by plane or high-speed train. But don’t speak loudly or throw litter anywhere when you are visiting Huizhou.
课文呈现6
Write a letter about a visit to a place in China.
Writing
Choose a place you have visited in China.
Make a list of things you are going to write about:
1.people 2.food 3.ways of life
4.events during the trip
Now write a letter to a relative or a friend and tell them about your visit. Begin and end your letter like Tony's.
A visit to Beijing
Who did you go with?
When did you go there?
How did you go there?
I went to Beijing with my parents.
I went there last summer holiday.
I went there by plane.
combine these sentences
and make it better.
Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents for holiday. It took us about two hours to get there by plane.There are many recommendable tourist attractions,I am very delighted to introduce it to you.
Beginning
Writing
visited...
watched...
enjoyed...
tasted...
bought...
climbed...
The Great Wall
The Palace Museum
The Flag-raising Ceremony
Beijing Roast Duck
Learn to describe in detail and polish the language
amazing, ancient history, culture, learn about ... better
exciting,unforgettable,
such a ... that
As the saying goes,he who has never been to the Great wall is not a true man.
famous, delicious,
be worth doing
Body
Events during the trip
In the morning, we visited the world-famous Palace Museum which was also called the Forbidden City. I learned a lot more about the history and culture of our country there. What’s more,we got up quite early to catch a golden opportunity at Tian’anmen Square where we could watch the flag-raising ceremony. It was such an exciting moment that I couldn’t help crying.For dinner, we tasted Beijing Roast Duck and some other local food. They were really worth trying.As the saying goes, he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man, so we also climbed the Great Wall. We were amazed at it and the sights on the top of it.How splendid it is!
some other aspects to write about
weather
people
presents
customs
hot/cool
with gentle wind
friendly
patient
humorous
special
cheap
greetings
accents
Extending
Closure
How did you feel about the city and the trip?
In short,Beijing is a must-visit place which are certain to meet all my expectations for a wonderful holiday. The trip there is one of the most unforgettable day that I have ever had.If you have time to travel,you can visit Beijing.
How to write a composition
Structure
Beginning
Body
Closure
Language
List
Choose
Polish
Correct Tense
Theme
related
课文呈现
Writing
Sample
Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents for holiday. It took us about two hours to get there by plane.There are many recommendable tourist attractions,I am very delighted to introduce it to you.
In the morning, we visited the world-famous Palace Museum which was also called the Forbidden City. I learned a lot more about the history and culture of our country there. What’s more,we got up quite early to catch a golden opportunity at Tian’anmen Square where we could watch the flag-raising ceremony. It was such an exciting moment that I couldn’t help crying.For dinner, we tasted Beijing Roast Duck and some other local food. They were really worth trying.As the saying goes, he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man, so we also climbed the Great Wall. We were amazed at it and the sights on the top of it.How splendid it is!
In short,Beijing is a must-visit place which are certain to meet all my expectations for a wonderful holiday. It is one of the most unforgettable trips that I have ever had.If you have time to travel,you can visit Beijing.
56 ethnic groups
8 main cuisines
different from places to places
Group work
Mandarin(普通话)
Introduce our country to the people all over the world.
the Great Wall
panda
attractions
people
food
sports
language
weather
animals
China
There are lots of … , For example, … is the wonder that most people like to visit. It’s … .
There are 56 ethnic groups in China. The people that are in China are ...
The foods that Chinese eat are… . There are “8 main cuisines” in China. Such as, …
The sport that most Chinese like to play is… .
The official language that we speak is …, but ...
The weather in China is …, so … .
There are many animals in China, such as ...
...
...
Try to use attributive clause with that to introduce
【思路点拨】
Step Idea Expression
1 开篇介绍游览地 I am writing this letter to you from… It’s a beautiful and exciting place.
2 介绍当地民风民俗 Location (be located in)
Weather (neither…nor…)
Places (the place that people like most is…)
Food (the foods that people enjoy most are…)
Sports (the sports that we like most is…)
language (the official language we speak is…)
3 介绍行程 On the first day,we visited ...
Yesterday we went to… although… I wasn’t bored…
Tommorrow we will fly back to...
Unit 2
第二课时
课文呈现2
Post-reading
语法点
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high. During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. The food that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
Although it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand… And kangaroos!
Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when they say “G’day!” and “No worries.”, they mean “Hello!” and “Don’t worry about it. It’s not a problem!”
On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was far behind the others, but enjoyed the slow and relaxing riding.
Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has been a wonderful trip.
Love,
Tony
Find out the sentences with “that”
Read them loudly:
1. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times.
2. Their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
3. The foot that Australia like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.
4. The game that they like most is Australian football.
5. The horse that I rode was lazy.
土著人是很早就生活在澳大利亚的人。
他们古老的故事描述了创造世界的神灵。
澳大利亚人最喜欢的食物是火腿、牛肉和大量的色拉。
他们最喜欢的运动项目是澳大利亚足球。
我骑的马很懒。
此刻
对..感到惊奇
变成深蓝色
土著居民
土著文化
和...有着紧密的联系
在许多方面
躺在阳光下
神灵
乘飞机游览
lie--lied 躺
远远落后
去骑马
以他们自己的方式
田野
leave--left--left 留下
Read and underline the attributive clauses with that.
Language points
1.At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock.现在,我们正待在艾尔斯岩附近。
at the moment“现在,目前”,相当于now或at this moment,可与现在进行时连用。如:
I am chatting with my friends at the moment.现在我正和我的朋友们聊天。
at that time/at that moment/at the time 意为“在那时”,用于一般过去时或过去进行时。如:
He was very busy at that moment.那时他很忙。
I was calling my mother at that time/at that moment/at the time.那时我正在给我妈妈打电话。
Language points
①The children on the playground at the moment.
此时此刻,那些小孩正在操场上做运动。
②My father at that moment.我的爸爸当时正在读报。
was reading a newspaper
are doing sports
Language points
2.…and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high!……我对它如此之大感到惊奇:3.6千米长,348米高!
(1)be surprised at “对……感到吃惊”, 后面可接名词、代词、v-ing 形式或 how, what引导的感叹句等。
I am surprised at the news about his death.他去世的消息令我感到震惊。
Language points
We were at the _______news.
A.surprised; surprised B.surprised; surprising
C.surprising; surprising D.surprising; surprised
be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊奇。
B
surprise [名词] “惊奇,惊喜,给人惊喜的人或事物等”。
in surprise“惊奇地”; 如:He looked at me in surprise.
to one’s surprise “令人惊喜的是”。 如:To my surprise, he answered yes.
surprise [动词] “使惊讶,使惊喜”The news greatly surprised us.
主语是人时用surprised;主语是事物时用surprising。
I was surprised at the surprising news.
Instant Training
1. Jenny’s parents were completely __________when they saw the ________ changes in her.
A. suprising; amazing B. surprised; amazing
C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazed
2. To his______, Jenny won the first prize in the singing competition.
A. surprised B. surprising
C. surprise D. surprises
B
C
Language points
(2)英语中长、宽、高、深等的表达法:数词+表示量的名词+long /wide /high /deep /…如:
The river is 8 metres wide.这条河有8米宽。
用“数词-表示量的名词(单数)-long /wide/high/deep/…”构成的复合形容词也可表达长、宽、高、深等的数量,如:a 200-metre-high building一栋200米高的建筑。
Language points
①The line is .那条队伍十米长。
②The line drove me mad.那条十米长的队伍让我烦躁。
ten-metre-long
ten metres long
Language points
3.Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.因为大多数澳大利亚人住在海边,所以他们也喜欢去海滩游泳、冲浪,或者只是躺在阳光下。
lying是动词lie的现在分词形式。动词lie在此处指“躺;平卧”。
Language points
①lie 和lay 的各种形式:
原形 词性 词义 现在分词 过去式 过去分词
lie 不及物动词 躺;位于;平放 lying lay lain
lie 不及物动词 说谎;撒谎 lying lied lied
lay 及物动词 放置;下蛋 laying laid laid
②lie还可以用作名词,“谎言,谎话”,如:tell a lie 说谎。
Language points
① I found some paper this morning.
今天早上,我发现地上有一些纸。
②The Browns like in summer.布朗一家夏天喜欢躺在沙滩上。
③Don’t on the table.别把鸡蛋放在桌面上。
lay the eggs
lying on the beach
lying on the floor
Language points
4.Salad is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.色拉是用你不需要烹调的凉菜制成的。
be made of 和be made from都是被动语态形式,意思都是“由……制成”,其区别是:
(1)be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么。
(2)be made from 表示制成品已无法辨认出原材料。
(3)be made in+产地 在……地方制造
如:This silk is made in China.这匹丝绸是在中国制造的。
Language points
—Your coat looks very nice.What is it made ?
—Cotton, and it is made _______Wuhan.
A.from; in B.of; in
C.from; on D.of; on
B
M10U2重点短语
1.给某人写信
2.现在;目前
3.在第一天
4.乘飞机游览
5.对……感到惊奇
6.在一天的不同时段
7.变黑
8.在...中心
9.居住
10.从最初期
write a letter to sb.
at the moment
on the first day
take a plane tour
be surprised at
during different periods of the day
from the earliest times
turn black
a centre of
live in
M10U2重点短语
in their own way
11.与某人有紧密的联系
12.在很多方面
13.种葡萄
14.去沙滩
15.躺在阳光下
16.在田野里
17.在山坡上
18....中部
19.用他们自己的方式
20.去骑马
21.把……抛在后面
go horse riding
leave behind
in the fields
on the hills
have a close relationship with sb.
in many ways
grow grapes
go to the beach
lie in the sun
the middle of
See you~
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