期末专题复习--现在进行时（拓展）（课件）-2024-2025学年人教版（2024））英语七年级上册

现在进行时 （Present Progressive Tense） 1、定义：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行的 动作或存在的状态。 现在进行时 2、构成：助动词be(am,is are)+动词-ing 形式。 现在进行时 3、特征词：look,listen,now,at the moment。 现在进行时 The girl is singing. sing sing+ing singing Look！The boy is taking a shower. take take+ing taking They are running now. run run+ning running go~going ask~asking look~looking 1、一般情况下，在动词原形后直接+ing。 2、以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e， 再加-ing。 write~writing make~making take~taking 3、以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一 个辅音字母，双写此辅音字母，再 加-ing。 get~getting begin~beginning stop~stopping swim~swimming 动词-ing形式的构成规则 给下列动词加+ing。 listen close swim look ride get carry dance put know live sit learn phone begin watch arrive stop Have a try! 给下列动词加-ing。 listen listening close closing swim swimming look looking ride riding get getting carry carrying dance dancing put putting know knowing live living sit sitting learn learning phone phoning begin beginning watch watching arrive arriving stop stopping Have a try! 1、肯定句：主语+be+v-ing+其他 eg:Look! She is cooking. 2、否定句：主语+be+not+v-ing+其他 eg:Look! She isn’t cooking. 句 式 结 构 3、一般疑问句及回答：Be+主语+v-ing+其他 (Yes,主语+be) (No,主语+be+not) eg:Is she cooking? 肯定回答：Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isn’t. 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+v-ing+其他 eg：What is she doing? 句 式 结 构 1、Look!She (ride) a bike there. 2、Listen!The boys (sing)in the classroom. Exercise is riding are singing 3、 your mother (cook) now? 4、They are reading books.(变否定句) They are not reading books. Exercise Is cooking 5、Alice is practicing the guitar.(改为一般疑问句) Is Alice practicing the guitar? 6、Rick is dancing with his friends.(对划线部分提问) What is Rick doing? Exercise Writing 假如现在是晚上8:30，想象一个你和家人正在干什么？ Now, it is 8:30pm. My father, my mother, my sister and I are at home. My fether is reading newspaper... Thanks for listening! $$