Unit 5 Fantastic friends阅读培优训练-2024-2025学年外研版七年级上册英语

Unit5阅读培优训练-2024-2025学年外研版七年级上册英语 一、完形填空 (A) We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, birds and sheep. But do you know how these animals communicate (交流) 1 the others? First, let’s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something 2 , it runs away to stay safe. When it runs, its tail (尾巴) moves up and down. When other rabbits see this, they 3 , too. Many other animals use this kind of 4 . When a bee finds some food, it goes back to 5 home. It cannot tell the other bees where the 6 is by speaking to them, but it dances in the air. It can use dancing to tell the other bees 7 the food is. Some animals communicate by 8 sounds like a man does. 9 , a dog barks (狗叫) when a stranger (陌生人) comes near. Some birds can make some different sounds, each with its own meaning. Every 10 has its own language. 1．A．with B．for C．to D．of 2．A．interesting B．dangerous C．delicious D．relaxing 3．A．walk B．jump C．run D．sleep 4．A．way B．lesson C．language D．idea 5．A．his B．her C．its D．their 6．A．food B．drink C．juice D．flowers 7．A．what B．how C．where D．whose 8．A．taking B．putting C．making D．staying 9．A．For example B．Such as C．As for D．At first 10．A．bird B．animal C．rabbit D．person (A) Hello, I’m Emma. I am on my grandparents’ 11 now. 12 farm is very big. Many chickens and 13 are in it. The little chickens are very 14 . I like 15 pictures of them. The 16 of the geese is brown and white. A 17 yard is also on the farm. There are 18 apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard. How many potato plants are in the yard? Let me 19 . One, two, three, four, five,... fifteen potato plants! The flowers are 20 . And the red flowers are 21 the two apple trees. 22 ! Many green apples are 23 the trees. I like the beautiful farm and often help my grandparents keep 24 tidy. Do you 25 to come to my grandparent’s farm? 11．A．farm B．room C．home D．house 12．A．A B．The C．An D．/ 13．A．cows B．geese C．cats D．fish 14．A．new B．sorry C．cute D．many 15．A．draw B．draws C．drew D．drawing 16．A．colour B．cap C．plant D．animal 17．A．beautiful B．big C．tidy D．small 18．A．three B．two C．four D．five 19．A．keep B．count C．greet D．wait 20．A．black B．green C．blue D．red 21．A．on B．under C．behind D．at 22．A．Look B．Put C．Find D．Meet 23．A．behind B．in C．under D．on 24．A．them B．us C．it D．me 25．A．want B．need C．start D．listen 二、阅读理解 (A) Pandas are popular animals from China. But they were once in great danger. China is home to pandas. 26 “As time goes by, we will have more pandas in the future,” one Chinese official said. China has done a lot to help pandas and now pandas live better in China. Here are two examples. Pandas’ favourite food is bamboo. 27 A panda needs 12—38 kilogrammes of bamboo each day. In the 1980s, without enough food, there were just 1,200 pandas left. 28 In these reserves, people plant lots of bamboo. Pandas are born small and blind. 29 So people look after them in labs (实验室). 30 The earth is getting warmer. Some places may be not good for pandas to live. Some bamboo could go away (消失) within 80 years, scientists said. It’s still dangerous for pandas. A．But there is still bad news. B．And they are big eaters! C．But a panda doesn’t eat much bamboo. D．The number of pandas in China is going up. E．They only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. F．To help the pandas, China has set up 67 panda reserves (保护区). G．These pandas look so cute. (B) I’m thinking of an animal. It can be black and white, but it is not a zebra. It has a long neck, but it is not a giraffe. It has lots of feathers (羽毛), but it is not a penguin. Can you guess what this animal is? Well, it is an ostrich. The ostrich is not a small bird. It is very big. In fact, it is the biggest bird in the world. It is also a very tall bird. Male ostriches are about 2.5 meters tall. How heavy are ostriches? Let me tell you. Male ostriches are about 135 kg! Lots of students are interested in the ostrich. They think it is a funny bird. It looks very funny because it has a very long neck. How long is its neck? Well, it’s about 1 meter long! 31．How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．What’s the second paragraph about? A．What size the ostrich is. B．What the ostrich likes. C．What the ostrich eats. D．Where the ostrich lives. 33．The ostrich looks funny because of its ________. A．height B．neck C．head D．weight 34．We can read the passage from a magazine called ________. A．Funny Stories B．Sea Animals C．Funny Movies D．Animal World (C) Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviour (表现方式) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine. 35．The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT ________. A．birds B．sharks C．spiders D．rabbits 36．If a big storm is coming, sharks will ________. A．swim to deeper water B．jump out of water C．swim around the island D．swim more slowly 37．If spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ________. A．dry and warm B．wet and warm C．dry and cold D．wet and cold 38．What can we know from the passage? A．Few animals can feel the weather changes. B．If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain. C．In winter, there are many spiders making webs. D．Scientists can’t explain the behaviour of animals. 39．Where can we read the passage probably? A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine. C．In a science novel. D．In a travel magazine. 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m 40 11­-year-­old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents and I get up early and my little sister 41 (dress) herself quickly. We eat breakfast early 42 we want to leave for the zoo early. When we get to the zoo, there are many people in it. My mother likes pandas best, so we go to see them first. Look! Some 43 (panda) are eating under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is 44 (real) happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister wants 45 (give) some food to them. But my mother 46 (stop) her. “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 47 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should be kind to them. Many animals are 48 danger now. We can do some things to save 49 (they).” It is a great day and I learn a lot. 四、任务型阅读 I’m Han Lin. This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big and beautiful. You can see many animals on the farm. He has black and white cows, white sheep, black and brown horses, and some beautiful chickens. There are also black rabbits and brown ducks. How many sheep does he have? Oh, twenty. And what about ducks? They are fifteen. They all live in a big house with my uncle. Oh, look there! A red house is behind a big tree. It’s my uncle’s house. It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 50．Is the farm big? 51．What colour are the sheep? 52．How many ducks does Han Lin’s uncle have? 53．What animals are on Han Lin’s uncle’s farm? (不超过9个词) 54．Where is Han Lin’s uncle’s house? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C A C A C C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B C D A D B B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A D C A D B F E A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 答案 C A B D D A C B B 40．an 41．dresses 42．because 43．pandas 44．really 45．to give 46．stops 47．rules 48．in 49．them 50．Yes, it is. / Yes. 51．White. / They’re white. 52．Fifteen. /15./ He has 15 ducks. 53．Cows, sheep, horses, chickens, rabbits and ducks. / He has cows, sheep, horses, chickens, rabbits and ducks. 54．Behind a big tree./ Behind a tree. / It’s behind a big tree. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$